英语非谓语动词专项练习80题
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening2.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made3.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting 5.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked7.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 8.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 9.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 10."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 11.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers 12.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 13.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 14.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 15.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A.where B.why C.whether D.how16.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter17.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 18.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving19.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish22.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding23.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking24.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use25.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts26.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 27.Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A.to repair it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 28.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended29.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A.protecting; wasting B.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wasting D.protect; to waste32.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing33.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 34.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting35.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting38.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 39.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired40.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go41.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 43.—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy44.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 45.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw46.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry47.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 48.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing51.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from living B.to prevent; to liveC.to preventing; from living D.to preventing; to live52.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending53.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 55.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking56.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring57.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting 58.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching59.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 60.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
高中英语非谓语动词形式单选题80题

高中英语非谓语动词形式单选题80题1._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.To exerciseC.ExerciseD.Exercised答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
Exercising 在这里表示锻炼这个经常性的行为,所以正确。
B 选项To exercise 表示具体的某一次动作,不符合题意。
C 选项Exercise 是名词或动词原形,不能直接作主语。
D 选项Exercised 是过去分词,不能作主语。
2._____ too much time on computer games is bad for students.A.SpendingB.To spendC.SpendD.Spent答案:A。
动名词Spending too much time on computer games 作主语,表示花太多时间在电脑游戏上这个习惯性的行为。
To spend 表示具体的某一次行为,不符合题意。
Spend 是动词原形不能作主语。
Spent 是过去分词不能作主语。
3._____ books can broaden our horizons.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Reads答案:A。
Reading books 动名词短语作主语,表示读书这个行为。
To read 表示具体的某一次动作,不符合题意。
Read 是动词原形不能作主语。
Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4._____ carefully is important in exams.A.AnsweringB.To answerC.AnswerD.Answered答案:A。
Answering carefully 动名词短语作主语,表示认真答题这个行为。
To answer 表示具体的某一次动作,不符合题意。
Answer 是动词原形不能作主语。
高中英语 非谓语动词练习题 (附答案)

高中英语非谓语动词练习题80题(附答案)1. Having finished his homework, Tom went to bed. (完成)2. She enjoys listening to music while doing her homework. (做)3. The teacher asked the students to read the passage carefully before answering the questions. (回答)4. Walking in the park, I saw a group of children playing games. (看到)5. I can’t imagine him swimming across the river. (游)6. After finishing the project, they went out to celebrate. (完成)7. He spent the whole afternoon playing video games instead of doing his homework. (做)8. She was so tired that she fell asleep while watching TV. (看)9. The boy was punished for breaking the window. (打破)10. Having lived in the city for ten years, he decided to move to the countryside. (生活)11. The teacher asked the students to write a composition about their summer vacation. (写)12. He kept talking on the phone, ignoring his mother’s warnings. (忽视)13. The children were excited about going to the amusement park. (去)14. She was surprised to see her old friend at the party. (看到)15. She apologized for being late. (迟到)16. The students were asked to listen carefully to the teacher’s explanation. (听)17. He was determined to finish the marathon, despite the pain in his legs. (完成)18. The little boy was afraid of climbing the tree. (爬)19. Having finished his breakfast, he left for work. (完成)20. The teacher praised the students for their excellent performance in the exam. (表现)21. She was busy cooking dinner while her husband was watching TV. (做)22. The boy was punished for cheating in the exam. (作弊)23. The old man enjoyed sitting in the sun, reading newspapers. (坐)24. The children were excited about the trip to the zoo. (去)25. The teacher asked the students to be quiet during the exam. (保持)26. He was busy packing his luggage for the trip. (收拾)27. Having finished their homework, the children went out to play. (完成)28. The girl was afraid of speaking in public. (讲)29. He was disappointed to find that his favorite restaurant had closed down. (关闭)30. The students were asked to write a report about their field trip. (写)31. She was surprised to see her old friend at the airport. (看到)32. The boy was punished for disobeying the traffic rules. (违反)33. The little girl was excited about the birthday party. (去)34. Having lived in the same house for many years, they decided to move to a new one. (住)35. The teacher asked the students to pay attention to the grammar points in the text. (注意)36. He was determined to learn how to play the guitar, despite the difficulties. (学)37. The children were afraid of going to the haunted house. (去)38. She was busy doing her makeup while her friend was waiting for her. (化妆)39. The boy was punished for bullying his classmates. (欺负)40. The old man enjoyed walking in the park every morning. (走)41. The students were asked to read the passage silently before discussing it. (读)42. He was busy repairing his bike, which had been broken for a long time. (修理)43. Having finished their lunch, they went for a walk in the park. (完成)44. The girl was afraid of flying in an airplane. (坐)45. He was disappointed to hear that his favorite singer had canceled the concert. (取消)46. The students were asked to give a presentation about their research project. (做)47. She was surprised to find that her lost wallet had been returned. (找到)48. The boy was punished for stealing a candy bar from the store. (偷)49. The little girl was excited about receiving a gift from her parents. (收到)50. Having worked hard for many years, he finally achieved his goal. (工作)51. The teacher asked the students to practice speaking English every day. (练习)52. He was busy studying for the exam, which was just around the corner. (学习)53. The children were afraid of watching horror movies. (看)54. She was busy preparing dinner for her family. (准备)55. The boy was punished for lying to his parents. (撒谎)56. The old man enjoyed playing chess with his friends. (玩)57. The students were asked to memorize the new vocabulary words. (记住)58. He was determined to quit smoking, despite the addiction. (戒)59. The girl was surprised to see her favorite singer at the concert. (看到)60. The students were asked to take notes during the lecture. (记笔记)61. Having finished their project, they presented it to the class. (完成)62. The boy was afraid of swimming in deep water. (游)63. He was disappointed to learn that his flight had been delayed. (延迟)64. The students were asked to work in groups to complete the task. (合作)65. She was busy taking care of her sick mother. (照顾)66. The boy was punished for damaging his friend’s bike. (损坏)67. The little girl was excited about going to the circus. (去)68. Having lived in the same city for many years, he decided to travel abroad. (生活)69. The teacher asked the students to participate actively in the discussion. (参加)70. He was busy preparing for the job interview. (准备)71. The children were afraid of riding the roller coaster. (坐)72. She was surprised to receive a gift from her secret admirer. (收到)73. The boy was punished for skipping school. (逃学)74. The old man enjoyed watching the sunset from his balcony. (看)75. The students were asked to read the instructions carefully before starting the experiment. (读)76. He was determined to lose weight, despite the temptation of delicious food. (减)77. The girl was busy organizing a charity event for the homeless. (组织)78. The students were afraid of failing the exam. (不及格)79. Having finished their dinner, they went to see a movie. (完成)80. The boy was punished for driving without a license. (开车)。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4.The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut;eatB. cutting;eatC. to cut;to eatD. cutting;eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24.My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45.I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. (题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
初二英语非谓语动词单选题80题(答案解析)

初二英语非谓语动词单选题80题(答案解析)1.She wants to learn a new language.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learns答案:B。
本题考查动词不定式做宾语。
want 后面跟动词不定式,即want to do sth。
A 选项learn 是动词原形,不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项learning 是现在分词或动名词形式,want 后面不能跟动名词;D 选项learns 是第三人称单数形式,也不能跟在want 后面。
2.He hopes to pass the exam.A.passB.to passC.passingD.passes答案:B。
hope 后面跟动词不定式做宾语,即hope to do sth。
A 选项pass 是动词原形,不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项passing 是现在分词或动名词形式,hope 后面不能跟动名词;D 选项passes 是第三人称单数形式,也不能跟在hope 后面。
3.They plan to visit the museum.A.visitB.to visitC.visitingD.visits答案:B。
plan 后面跟动词不定式做宾语,即plan to do sth。
A 选项visit 是动词原形,不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项visiting 是现在分词或动名词形式,plan 后面不能跟动名词;D 选项visits 是第三人称单数形式,也不能跟在plan 后面。
4.We decide to go to the park.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes答案:B。
decide 后面跟动词不定式做宾语,即decide to do sth。
A 选项go 是动词原形,不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项going 是现在分词或动名词形式,decide 后面不能跟动名词;D 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,也不能跟在decide 后面。
高中英语非谓语动词形式单选题80题

高中英语非谓语动词形式单选题80题1. _____ a foreign language well takes a lot of time and effort.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearnedD. Learning答案:D。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
A 选项“Learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;B 选项“To learn”表示目的或将要发生的动作;C 选项“Learned”是过去分词,通常不做主语;D 选项“Learning”是动名词形式,动名词作主语表示一般性、习惯性的动作,在此句中“学好一门外语需要很多时间和努力”,说的是一般性的情况,所以用动名词作主语,故选D。
2. I enjoy _____ to music in my free time.A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened答案:C。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
A 选项“listen”是动词原形;B 选项“to listen”是动词不定式;C 选项“listening”是动名词;D 选项“listened”是过去式。
“enjoy”后面接动名词作宾语,“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,所以选C。
3. She avoids _____ too much sugar.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. ate答案:C。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
A 选项“eat”是动词原形;B 选项“to eat”是动词不定式;C 选项“eating”是动名词;D 选项“ate”是过去式。
“avoid”后面接动名词作宾语,“avoid doing sth.”表示“避免做某事”,所以选C。
4. They suggested _____ a party to celebrate the victory.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:C。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。
2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。
be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。
且动作一直在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。
高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题80题附答案

高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题80题附答案1. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. Being followedD. Having followed2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him.A. laughedB. a good manC. laughingD. laughed at5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something.A. seat; writeB. sitting; writingC. seating; writingD. seated; to write6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. --- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____.A. to eat somethingB. eating anythingC. to eat anythingD.eating nothing8. He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.A. walkedB. walkingC. to walkD. walk9. ____ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colours.A. GrowingB. GrownC. To growD. Having grown10. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed11. ____ some of the questions ____, the man said good-bye to us without making himself ____.A. Left; unanswering; understood;B. Leaving; unanswered; understoodC.Left;unanswering; understandingD.Leaving;unanswered; understanding12. I remember ____ to their party, but I ____ the invitation in the office.A. to be invited; have forgottenB. to invite; forgetC. being invited; have leftD. inviting; am leaving13. --- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?--- Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it14. He can on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open15. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise16. ____ many times, she still can’t remember it.A. Had toldB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. Being told17. ____, his friends met him at the station.A. Arriving in ChicagoB. Arrived in ChicagoC. On arriving in ChicagoD. When he arrived in Chicago18. May thought it a great pity ____ to the party.A. not to be invitedB. to be not invitedC. not to have invitedD. to have not invited19. Lots of ____ news came every day during the ____ Asian Games.A. inspiring; 11 thB. inspired; 11stC. inspiring; 11 stD. inspired; 11 th20. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag ____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen21. ____ to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.A. Being consideredB. ConsideringC. To considerD. Considered22. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit23. Just keep quiet when you ____.A. are speakingB. are speaking toC. are spokenD. are spoken to24. The old man kept his eyes ____ on the picture for quite some time.A. fixingB. fixedC. having fixedD. being fixed25. The law prevents these birds ____.A. from killingB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing26.I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed27. Her room was found ____ into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found ____.A. to break; steal B. to be broken; stolenC. being broken; robbedD. broken; stolen28. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____?A. where; stealB. that; stolenC. that; stealD. where; stole29. My watch needs ____, but I have no time to go to town to have it ____. A. to repair; repaired B. to be repaired; repairingC. repairing; repairedD. being repaired; repaired30. They had to give in since he stuck ____ a meeting the next day.A. holdingB. to holdC. to holdingD. on being hold31. Someone must come and get the work ____ sooner or later.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do32. The little girl came ____ all along ____ for her Mum.A. running; cryingB. run; cryC. running; criedD. to run; was crying33. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ____ bravely. A. fight B. be fighting C. fighting D. fought34. --- Do you know Kate?--- Yes, very well. I’ve seen her ____ up from childhood.A. was growingB. to growC. growD. grew35. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up36. The teacher told the students to stop ____ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen37. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated38. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There39. I found her ____ on a long bench.-----A. to sitB. sitC. seatedD. seating40. --- Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather have dinner at home?--- I’d like to go out. I always enjoy ____ dinner in a restaurant.A. dining; to haveB. to dine; to haveC. dining; havingD. to dine; having41. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving42. It is foolish ____ such a mistake.A.for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making43. I don’t think it advisable ____.A. your studying mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths44. The man managed to make himself ____ with his ____ French.A. understood; breakingB. understand; brokenC. understand; breakingD. understood; broken45. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places46. The sun ____, they went home.A. set downB. settedC. settingD. sets47. It ____ heavily, the outing had to be put off.A. being rainedB. being rainingC. rainingD. rains48. ____ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen49. Tom is waiting ____ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. for see50. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening51. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave52. The students, ____ at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.A. they surprisingB. surprisedC. their being surprisedD. surprise53. How I regret the days ____ in doing the useless work!A. which wastedB. having been wastedC. which wastingD. having wasted54. When she returned home, she found the window open and something ____.A. to steal B. losing C. missed D. stolen55. They wanted the work ____ with great care.A. to have doneB. to be doneC. doingD. to do56. Why do you have the water ____ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running57. I want the job ____ as quickly as possible.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. be doing58. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been59. ____, this is easy to do.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. Generally to speakD. Generally to be spoken60. He is an ____ man.A. educatedB. educatingC. to be educatedD. having educated61. ____ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Not to knowD. Having not known62. I remember ____ to Paris when I was a very small child.A. being takenB. having takenC. to takeD. to do taken63. The first thing they had got to do was to find something ____.A. eatingB. eatenC. to eatD. to be eaten64. The question is difficult ____.A. for answeringB. for being answeredC. to be answeredD. to answer65. Are they used to ____ by themselves?A. workingB. workC. to be workingD. have been worked66. ____, he will make a good swimmer.A. Giving timeB. Given timeC. To give timeD. to be given time67. ____ who she was, she would reply, “A person who is to help”.A. AskingB. AskedC. To askD. To be asked68. When you listen to ____, try to catch the exact expression used.A. speaking EnglishB. speak EnglishC. English speakingD. English spoken69. ____ the airport, they waved again and again to us.A. LeavingB. AfterC. Having leftD. to leave70. They are glad to see the children well ____ in the nursery.A. looking afterB. looked afterC. to look afterD. to be looked after71. I have not any money ____.A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavingD. left72. He w on’t like such que stions ____ at the meeting.A. to discussB. discussingC. discussedD. to have been discussed73. They are looking forward to ____.A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary’s coming74. Please keep us ____ of the latest news.A. to informB. informingC. informedD. to be informed75. The door remains ____.A. lockingB. lockedC. to be lockingD. to be locked76. She had her arm ____ in an accident.A. to breakB. breakC. breakingD. broken77. I advise you ____ before ____ job.A to wait; deciding to accept B. to wait; to decide acceptingC. waiting; deciding to acceptD. waiting; to decide accepting78. A child can’t learn ____ without ____.A. spelling; being helpedB. spelling; helpingC. to spelling; being helpedD. to spell; to be helping79. Can’t you remember ____ me the story last night?A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. to be telling80. I didn’t mean ____ you angry.A. to makeB. makingC. to be makingD. to be made非谓语动词部分1-5 ABADB 6-10 CBAAA 11-15 BCBDA 16-20 BDAAA 21-25 DCDBB 26-30 CDBCC 31-35 BADCB 36-40 DBDCC 41-45 CCCDA 46-50 CCDAB 51-55 CBBDB 56-60 CBAAA 61-65 BACDA 66-70 BBDAB 71-75 DCDCB 76-80 DAABA。
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英语非谓语动词专项练习80题Non-Finite Verb Exercises1. It is said that the Olympic Games_____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A. holdingB. to be heldC. heldD. to be holding2. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _________.A. to escape burningB. to escape being burnedC. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning3. The great hall was crowed with many people, _____ many children ____ on their parents’ laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting4. ______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain5. Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.A. continuedB. to continueC. continuesD. continuing6. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things ______.A. remaining, remained to be settledB. remaining, remaining to be settledC. remained, remained to settleD. remained, remaining to settle7. _______ his age, the little boy read very well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered8. His letter, ______ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressedB. to have addressedC. to have been addressedD. being addressed9. There are lots of places of interest ______ in our city.A. needs repairingB. needing repairedC. needed repairingD. needing to be repaired10. ---- What caused the party to be put off?---- ______ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom’s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send11.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not to do anything but________ the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy12. ---- Is Tom a good talker?----- No, he never speaks to me other than ____ something.A. ask forB. to ask forC. asked forD. asking for13. I can’t get my car _________ on cold mornings, so I have to try ____ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fillB. running; fillingC. running; to fillD. ran; filling14. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls ______ in all directions before he was sent ________ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep15. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp ____ but the door _____.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD. on; shutting16. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes______ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. to fix17. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called18. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ______ just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking19. The policeman came up to the only house with the door _____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing20. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ____ was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired21. What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD. insist being taken22. ---- Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?---- _____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed23. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share24. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend ______.A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to play25. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening26. Could you give me a hand ______ from a car , please?A. to carry the shoppingB. for carrying the shoppingC. and carrying shoppingD. carrying the shopping27. Every minute must be made full use of ______ our lessons, for the college entrance examination is coming.A. going overB. to go overC. go overD. our going over28. Who did the teacher have ______ an article for the wall newspaper just now?A. writtenB. writingC. writeD. to write29. ______ a boy of ten, he started working to support himself.A. BeingB. When stillC. Because ofD. While30. It is worth much______ is worth doing.A. doing itB. what to doC. do whatD. to do what31. There is always the chance ______ the weak ____ the strong.A. of, defeatingB. about, defeatingC. of, winningD. of, to defeat32. She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to ____ her.A. have seenB. seeingC. seeD. be seen33. There are ten waiting rooms at the newly-built station, _____ in all 20,000 people.A. seatingB. seatedC. sittingD. to seating34. “ If ,” he added, “ _____ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”A. to giveB. I was givenC. givenD. to be given35. ---- Can’t you take a few days off from work to go with me to New Y ork?---- Sure. _____ my way and I will be glad to.A. PayB. If you payC. To payD. Paying36. ______ the answer, Tom, who asked the question, still stood with his hand ______.A. Giving; raisedB. Given; raisedC. Given; risenD. Giving; rising37.---- Shall we go swimming?---- Ok, I’ll just go and get _______.A. to changeB. myself changedC. changedD. to be changed38. ---- Would you do me a favor?---- I regret ______ I am busy just now.A. to sayB. sayingC. having saidD. to have said39. I have no one _____ me, for I am a new comer here.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to have helped40. The building ____ in our school is for us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.A. builtB. having been builtC. to be builtD. being built41. There’s ____ what the weather will be like tomorrow.A. no knowingB. not knownC. not knowingD. no known42. You ___ part in the party on time. ---- Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are to takeB. have supposed to takeC. were to have takenD. supposed to take43. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD. It compared44. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; noticing45. The matter ____ your study surely requires ____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with46. Everything ___ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking47. What do you think of the plan?---- It’s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out48. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what ____ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting49. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like ____to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced50. ---- Were you at home last Sunday?---- Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed51. Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying52. ____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vocation being overB. The summer vocation is overC. Because the summer vocation overD. After the summer vocation being over53. ____ she can’t come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed54. ---- Is there anything you want from town?---- No, thank you. But I would like to get ______.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail55. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could ____ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up56. _____ it or not, this dictionary has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed57.To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch TV; the programs seem _____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse58. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys_____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged59. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office ____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent60. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted61. Linda is thought to ________ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she is working in.A. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked62. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of theircharacters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved63. ____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A. Having givenB. GivenC. To giveD. Give64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A. dealB. to dealC. dealtD. dealing65. _____ the distance was too long and the time was too short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered66. What surprised me most was that there appeared a ____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries67. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly _______.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposedD. being supposed68. ---- Haven’t you seen the sign, ____ “ NO PHOTOS”?---- I’m really sorry I didn’t.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading69. ____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste70. ----The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’t have to make anychanges.----It is indeed.A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design71. The woman found it no good ____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave72. Her dress has become loose. She appears ____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost73. I find these problems are easy ____.A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out74. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, ____ them more terrible.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make75. ----I would like to buy an expensive camera.----Well. We have several models ____.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing76. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to ; fed onB. belonging to ; feed onC. were belonged to ; feed onD. belonging to ; feeding on77. ----Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult?----Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of78. Never ______ off your coat ; it’s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken79. You have no business______ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking80. We must treasure every minute because______ time is______forever.A. lost; losingB. lost; lostC. losing; losingD. losing; lost[参考答案] 1-10 BBADA BAADB 11-20 ACBAC ADBCC21---25 BCADA 26---30 ABCBD 31---35 ABACA 36---40 BCACD41—45 ACAAA 46---50 BAABB 51---55 BABAD 56---60 ABCAB61-70 CADDA BCDCC 71-80 ADCBA BCABB[答题分析]2. escape 后面要接动名词形式。