人教版九年级英语知识点总结
人教版初三英语知识点总结

人教版初三英语知识点总结一、语法重点1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
- 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时:表示将来会发生的动作。
- 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
- 过去完成时:表示在过去某一动作之前已经完成的另一动作。
2. 语态- 被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者。
- 一般现在时被动语态:am/is/are + past participle。
- 一般过去时被动语态:was/were + past participle。
- 现在进行时被动语态:am/is/are being + past participle。
- 一般将来时被动语态:will be + past participle。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,表示动作。
- 分词:现在分词(表示正在进行)和过去分词(表示被动或完成)。
- 不定式:to + base form of verb,表示动作的目的、意图或结果。
4. 情态动词- can/could:表示能力或请求。
- may/might:表示可能性。
- must:表示必须或强烈义务。
- should/ought to:表示建议或应当。
5. 句子结构- 简单句:一个主语和一个谓语。
- 并列句:使用并列连词连接两个或多个简单句。
- 复合句:包含一个主句和至少一个从句。
- 定语从句:修饰名词或代词的从句。
- 状语从句:表示时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等。
二、词汇与短语1. 常见词汇- 描述人物特征的形容词:kind, honest, creative, etc.- 描述日常活动的动词短语:clean up, take out, turn off, etc.- 描述情感和情绪的名词:happiness, sadness, anger, etc. - 描述天气的词汇:sunny, rainy, windy, etc.2. 短语搭配- 动词短语搭配:finish doing, stop to do, remember to do, etc.- 形容词与介词的搭配:afraid of, interested in, good at, etc.- 常用口语表达:What's up?, How about…?, It's up to you, etc.三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速阅读(Skimming)- 快速浏览文章,抓住主旨大意。
人教版九年级英语知识点归纳

人教版九年级英语知识点归纳一、语法知识点1. 一般现在时:用于描述经常发生的行为或真相,动词原形加s/es。
2. 一般过去时:用于描述过去发生的动作或状态,动词过去式形式。
3. 现在进行时:用于描述当前正在进行的动作,be动词+动词ing形式。
4. 现在完成时:用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,have/has + 过去分词。
5. 一般将来时:用于描述将来的动作,will/shall + 动词原形。
6. 情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would等,用于表达能力、可能性、推测、必要性等。
7. 定语从句:用于对名词进行修饰和限制,引导词有关系代词和关系副词。
8. 倒装句:用于强调句子中的某一部分,将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
9. 被动语态:用于强调动作的承受者,be动词+过去分词。
10. 状语从句:用于修饰句子中的动作或状态,引导词有时间、原因、条件等。
二、词汇知识点1. 动词短语:由动词和副词、介词构成的短语,如give up,look after, think of等。
2. 同义词和反义词:指意义相同或相反的词语,如happy和glad、buy和sell等。
3. 词汇拓展:指根据前缀、后缀或词形变化,拓展词汇的能力。
4. 高频词汇:指经常出现在九年级英语课本和考试中的单词,如important, improve, knowledge等。
5. 词义辨析:指对意义相近但用法不同的词进行区分,如listen和hear、borrow和lend等。
三、阅读技巧1. 主旨大意:通过阅读文章的首句、末句和段落标题等,找出文章的主题或中心思想。
2. 查找信息:通过快速阅读或扫读,找出与特定问题或关键词相关的信息。
3. 推理判断:根据文章中的暗示或细节推断出未写明的信息或作者的观点。
4. 阅读策略:如预测题目、通读全文、找关键词等,帮助提高阅读效率和准确性。
新人教版九年级英语(全一册)知识点

新人教九年级英语全一册复习Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【单元知识点】1. by + doing :通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
人教版九年级全一册英语知识点归纳

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点:1.学习并掌握用how来询问做某事的方式;2.学习并掌握by+ving来表达做某事的方法。
难点:动名词在句中充当的成分。
知识点:ask for help寻求帮助work with sb.和……一起工作have conversation with和……一起对话main idea中心思想the secret to……的秘诀word by word逐字take time花时间word group词组body language肢体语言expressions on faces脸上的表情key words关键词as well也look up查看take notes记笔记practice doing sth.练习做某事pen pal笔友keep a diary记日记make mistakes犯错increase增加;提高decrease减少;降低practice with sb.和……一起练习depend on依赖whether or not是否pay attention to sth. / doing sth.注意某事/做某事for a long time很长一段时间connect…with…把……和……连接起来write down写下mind map思维导图lifelong journey终身的旅程on one’s own独自地bit by bit一点点at once马上,立刻It’sa piece of cake.小菜一碟。
It serves you right.你活该。
Use it or lose it.Practice makes perfect.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重点&难点:1. that, if whether引导的宾语从句;2.感叹句的学习和运用。
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth?做某事样?5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较级,the+比较级越……,就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)18.shoot at(瞄准)射Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!1.感叹句式一:What+(a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的……感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他!……多么……!2.in+时间段在……后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式……之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是…8.what …think of…?认为…怎么样?9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事ed to be 过去是……11.warn sb(not) to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事unit3 Could you please tell me where therestaurants are?1.not ……· until……直到……猜……You never know until you try something.2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧!3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)… It seems a rock bandplays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me... ?Could youplease tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法① take some foodtake some medicine (=have吃,喝)② take notes做笔记③take one’s temperature ( 测量)④It takes sb some time/money to dosomething (花费,需要)⑤I’ll take this coat.(=buy购买)⑥ take somebody / something to(带领,拿去,取)⑦take a train to Chongqing (乘坐)⑧ take off(脱下)10.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。
人教版九年级英语知识点总结

人教版九年级英语知识点总结一. 重点短语1. pick up 拾起;接送;获得I’ll pick up my sister after school.2. be interested in 对…感兴趣I’m interested in playing the guitar.3. be famous for 因…而著名The city is famous for its beautiful scenery.4. be popular with 受…欢迎The new movie is very popular with young people.5. join in 参加We are going to join in the charity event.6. take turns 轮流We take turns to do the housework.7. make a difference 产生影响Your efforts will make a difference in the world.8. get along 与…相处I get along very well with my classmates.9. cut down 砍倒;减少We need to cut down the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.10. look forward to 期待I’m looking forward to seeing you again.11. put off 推迟The meeting has been put off to next Monday.12. come up with 提出We need to come up with a plan for the project. 13. keep in touch 保持联系We keep in touch by sending emails.14. make up 编造;弥补She made up a story about why she was late.15. run out of 用完We have run out of milk and need to buy some more.二. 重点语法1. 一般现在时肯定句:主语 + V原 + 其他He plays football every weekend.否定句:主语 + do not/does not + V原 + 其他I do not like watching horror movies.疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + V原 + 其他Do they enjoy playing basketball?2. 一般过去时肯定句:主语 + V-ed/Vt + 其他She visited Beijing last year.否定句:主语 + did not + V原 + 其他We did not go to the concert last night.疑问句:Did + 主语 + V原 + 其他Did you finish your homework yesterday?3. 现在进行时肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + V-ing + 其他She is watching TV now.否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + V-ing + 其他He is not playing football at the moment.疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V-ing + 其他Are you studying for the exam?4. 一般将来时肯定句:主语 + will + V原 + 其他She will travel to Japan next month.否定句:主语 + will not + V原 + 其他I will not forget to call you.疑问句:Will + 主语 + V原 + 其他Will he come to the party?5. 现在完成时肯定句:主语 + have/has + V过去分词 + 其他They have finished their homework.否定句:主语 + have/has + not + V过去分词 + 其他We have not seen this movie yet.疑问句:Have/Has + 主语 + V过去分词 + 其他Have you ever been to Paris?6. 被动语态肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + V过去分词 + 其他The book is written by my favorite author.否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + V过去分词 + 其他The dishes are not washed by my brother.疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V过去分词 + 其他Is the car fixed by the mechanic?三. 重点词汇1. 人物teacher 老师student 学生doctor 医生nurse 护士engineer 工程师pilot 飞行员musician 音乐家actor 演员writer 作家scientist 科学家athlete 运动员2. 动作run 跑步jump 跳跃swim 游泳dance 跳舞sing 唱歌play 演奏climb 爬山cook 烹饪paint 绘画ride 骑行3. 环境house 房子school 学校hospital 医院office 办公室library 图书馆park 公园beach 海滩mountain 山river 河lake 湖四. 重点句型1. 八大情态动词can 能够I can speak English fluently.could 过去能够She could play the piano when she was five. may 可能May I go to the restroom, please?might 可能It might rain this afternoon.must 必须You must finish your homework before 8pm. shall 将要Shall we go to the movies tonight?should 应该You should study for the exam tomorrow.will 将要We will visit the Great Wall next week.2. 祈使句Be quiet! 安静!Don’t be late! 别迟到!Sit down, please. 请坐下。
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理

人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理人教版九年级英语重点语法知识点复习梳理一.介词by的用法(Unit-1重点语法)1.意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2.意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3.表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taug ht Edison how to send messages byrailway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那末的感谢,因而他教爱迪生怎样经由过程铁路电报来转达息。
4.透露表现“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中颠末这张桌子。
5.表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6.和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
7.用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。
人教版九年级英语Unit1知识点总结

Unit1 How can we become good learners?一、语法点:介词by的用法1. by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式eg: —How can you improve your pronunciation? —By listening to tapes.2. 表示传达、传递的方式或媒介eg:How did you tell him about it, by letter or by e-mail?3. by + 交通工具eg: Every day I go to school by school bus.4. 在……的旁边eg: I’m sitting by the lake.5. 不迟于、在…之前eg: Please come home by 10 p.m.6. 创作eg: I have already read the book by Mo Yan.二、知识点1. by asking the teacher for help①by 介词通过,表示通过某种方式by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式eg: We visited Beijing University by riding bikes last weekend.②与ask相关的短语ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物eg: He always asks his parents for money.ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事eg: Can I ask you about the result of test?ask sb. ( not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事eg: My mother asks me not to play in the street.2. Do you have conversations with friends in English?have conversations with sb. = have a conversation with sb.与某人交谈/谈话make a conversation 编对话3. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?①aloud adv. 大声地;出声地eg: We should read English aloud. 我们应该大声读英语②practicev. 练习practice doing sth. 练习做某事eg: They practice speaking English every morning.n. 练习(不可数名词)eg: Students get practice in the English club.4. I’ve learned a lot (in) that way.in this/that way 用这种/那种方式5. Don’t read word by word.①word by word 一个字一个字的eg: He often read English word by word.②和word by word类似的短语有:day by day 一天天地one by one 一个一个地6. Well, be patient. It takes time.patientadj.耐心的①be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心eg: Our teachers are patient with us.②be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事eg: Teachers should be patient to teach students.n. 病人eg: There are many patients in the hospital.7. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.the+比较级,the+比较级越…… 越……eg: The more you practice, the better you can understand.8. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?find it + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 发现做某事(对于某人)是…make it + adj.+ (for sb.) + to do sth. 使(某人)做某事成为…think it + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 认为做某事(对于某人)是…feel it + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 感觉做某事(对于某人)是…eg: Computers make it easier to keep in touch with friends.电脑使我们获得消息更容易了。
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人教版九年级英语知识点总结.be used for 用来做… 5.light bulb 电灯泡 7.by mistake 错误地8.by accident 偶然地 9.according to 根据,按照10.fall into 落入,陷入 11.in this way 这样12.knock into 与…相撞 13.make sb. happy 使某人愉15.boil water 烧开水 19.thousamds of 许许多多,成千的23.t he number of “…的总数,数量” 24.A number of “许多…”25.fall down (从高处)落下28.some time 一段时间 29.some times 几次/倍30.at the end of 在…的最后,在…的末尾32.by accident=by chance 偶然的,无意中 33.take part in 参加,参与 35.It is believed 人们说,据说37.prefer to更喜欢 39.alarm clock 闹钟40.not…until 直到…才2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。
②在…..旁边。
③乘坐交通工具④在……之前,到……为止。
… be afraid of doing sth. / sth.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦,困难What/ how about +doing sth.?Why don’t you + do sth.? Why not + do sth. ?be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋too…to 太…而不能not …at all 一点也不根本不end up with sth. 以…结束end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事first of all 首先to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间either 也(用于否定句)常在句末make mistakes 犯错make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错by mistake 错误地;由于搞错laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)take notes 做笔记,做记录enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一decide to do sth. 决定做某事. practice doing 练习做某事deal with 处理如:. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事be angry with sb. 对某人生气如:go by (时间) 过去see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事too many许多修饰可数名词too much许多修饰不可数名词much too太修饰形容词. regard… as …把…看作为….48. change…into…将…变为…1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴,激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about…做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始/doc/75e766fcc8d376eeaeaa31d6.html ter on随后20.in class在课堂上/doc/75e766fcc8d376eeaeaa31d6.html ught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下,记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待,处理,解决30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. regard…as…把…当做…/doc/75e766fcc8d376eeaeaa31d6.html plain about/of 抱怨36. change…into…把…变成…(= turn into)37.with the help of 在…的帮助下38. compare…to (with)…把…和…作比较39.think of (think about) 想起,想到41.break off 中断,突然终止42. not…at all 根本不,全然不1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.我没有搭档一起练习英语。
/doc/75e766fcc8d376eeaeaa31d6.ht ml ter on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么?14.Most people speak English as a second language.英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题?16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of ourteachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话wear 表示状态put on 表示动作.used to do sth.be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深. be terrified ofdoing sth.as well as 不但…而且…. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的. spend…on s th. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事pay for 花费如:It take(s) sb. … to do sth.chat with sb. 与某人闲聊worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事. all the time 一直、始终be different from 与…不同. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make sb./ sth. + 动词原形.It seems that +从句help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人fifteen years old 指年龄15岁29. how to swim 怎样游泳as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力. in the end 最后make a decision 下决定下决心. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事be able to do sth. 能做某事1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.5. worry about. 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foottake the bus to school = go to school by bus10. as well as 不仅…而且11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出决定13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲15. pay attention to 留心, 注意17. instead of 代替, 而不是18. in the end 最后, 终于19. play the piano 弹钢琴1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.时态被动语态结构例句一般现在时amare +过去分词isEnglish is spoken inmany countries.一般过去时was +过去分词were + 过去分词This bridge was built in1989.情态动词can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/……The work must be doneright now.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事形容词+enough enough+名词stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +从句stay up 熬夜如。