高考英语复习专项突破:语法填空(四)(解析版)

语法填空(四)(解析版)

距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!

养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

Test 1

(2022·绵阳高三第一次模拟)The field of nutrition can be divided into three

main settings in which dieticians (营养师) and nutritionists can

work.1.____________(register) dieticians and nutritionists can work in clinics, in the

community, and in management.

In clinics, they work 2.____________(individual) with patients and their families.

They evaluate,plan,and make dietary strategies and nutritional treatments

3.____________ are concentrated on improving varieties of medical problems such as

high blood pressure and obesity. In addition, dieticians and nutritionists in this setting

come up 4.____________ plans to help patients to improve their diets and appetite,

like cancer patients 5.____________(receive) chemical treatments.

In the community,dieticians and nutritionists work in health and recreation

6.____________(center).They work with and target specific populations such as the

elderly and children. The goal of this targeting 7.____________(be) to inform the

public and make new plans 8.____________(achieve) healthier lifestyles.

Lastly,dieticians and nutritionists can work in management. They may work in

9.____________(vary) large-scale food service operations that feed the community.

They are needed in these settings to help maintain 10.____________ better the

performance of these operations through food sourcing, long-term budgeting, and

menu planning.

语篇类型 主题语境

说明文 人与社会——职业介绍

【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了营养师和营养学家从事的各种工作,包括工作单位、服务对象和工作内容等。

1.Registered 解析:考查形容词。空处修饰名词短语“dieticians and nutritionists”,应用形容词registered,表示“已注册的”。此处首字母应大写。

2.individually 解析:考查副词。空处修饰动词work,应用副词形式。

3.that/which 解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作主语,先行词是“dietary strategies and nutritional treatments”,应用that/which。

4.with 解析:考查介词。come up with意为“想到,想出”,为固定搭配。

5.receiving 解析:考查现在分词。分析句子结构可知,此处作名词短语cancer

patients的后置定语,表示“接受化疗的癌症病人”;cancer patients与receive是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词形式。

6.centers 解析:考查名词的单复数。center为可数名词,且其前无限定词修饰,应用复数形式。

7.is 解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时;主语是The goal of this targeting,表示单数,be动词用is。

8.to achieve 解析:考查动词不定式。此处表示“告知公众并制订新计划以实现更健康的生活方式”,应用动词不定式表目的。

9.various 解析:考查形容词。空处修饰名词短语large-scale food service

operations,应用形容词形式。

10.and 解析:考查连词。分析句子结构可知,句中的maintain和better为并列关系,应用and连接。

Test 2

(2022·南充第一次高考适应性考试)If there were Grammy Awards for animals,the indri,a critically endangered species of animal in Madagascar,1.____________(definite) could be the winner—just because they are the few existent

animals 2.____________ musical rhythm.

Rhythm in animals has been a topic of discussion for scientists.“Only a few

primate species sing,3.____________ they are precious resources in our search for

the evolutionary origins of human musicality,”said Dr. Aniruddh Patel of Tufts

University.

Scientists from Madagascar invested up to 12 years in the forest

4.____________(record) songs of the 20 indri groups,and found the presence of

rhythms featuring in human songs. Further analysis found a 1∶1 rhythm,where

intervals (间隔) between sounds are the same 5.____________(long),and a 1∶2

rhythm, which means the second interval 6.____________(be) twice as long as the

first one, present themselves in the lemur's songs.

“If an indri had some sort of metronome (节拍器) in its head

7.____________(go) ‘tac, tac, tac’,then it would likely produce 8.____________

we see. It's so close to human music,” Dr. Aniruddh said.

This marks the first time that categorical rhythm 9.____________(find) in a

nonhuman mammal. But it's unknown whether human and indris'

10.____________(share) ear for music is the result of a common ancestor.

语篇类型 主题语境

新闻报道 人与社会——研究发现

【解题导语】 研究人员发现马达加斯加大狐猴懂得分类节奏,这是科学家第一次在非人类哺乳动物物种中发现这一情况。

1.definitely 解析:考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰后面的be动词,需用副词。

2.with 解析:考查介词。根据破折号后面的句意可知,此处应用介词with,表示“有,具有,带有”。

3.so 解析:考查连词。根据语境可知,前后句之间为因果关系,应用并列连词so连接。

4.to record 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语,“科学家们在森林里花了长达12年的时间”是为了“记录20个马达加斯加大狐猴族群的歌声”,应用动词不定式表目的。

5.length 解析:考查词形转换。根据空前的the same可知,此处需用名词。

6.is 解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,该空作means引导的宾语从句的谓语动词。根据上文中的“where intervals between sounds are”可知,此处在描述客观情况,时态应为一般现在时;主语the second interval为第三人称单数,be动词应用is。

7.going 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句的谓语动词是had,此处在句中是非谓语动词,与metronome之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用动词-ing形式。

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2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(4)(含答案解析)

2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(4)(含答案解析)

2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(4)

1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。

1 (locate) in the northwest of Hunan Province,about 300 kilometers away from

Changsha,capital of Hunan,Zhangjiajie,

2 covers a total area of 9,563 square

kilometers,is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant(丰富的)tourism resources. Zhangjiajie __3 _ (award) the title of “World Geological

Park” in 2004. Actually, Zhangjiajie, honored as “the most fantastic mountain under

heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”,is also 4 __ (wide) praised

as “5 enlarged potted landscaping”, “a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”,attracting a growing number of tourists 6 home and abroad.

Since it was discovered in the 1980s,tourism industry 7 __ (become) the

leading industry in Zhangjiajie,which has stimulated(刺激)the development of other

真题回顾(四)-2020年高考英语语法填空考点讲解与真题分析(解析版)

真题回顾(四)-2020年高考英语语法填空考点讲解与真题分析(解析版)

高考英语语法填空考点讲解与真题分析

专题25真题回顾(四)

Passage 16

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016全国III)

In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, ___61___ Vietnam,

food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal

bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might ___62___ (make) of gold

and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ___63___ (create)

special designs.

The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large

pots, ___64___ (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, ___65___ the population grew, people began cutting

food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs

2025届高考英语复习:历年优质真题、模拟题专项(语法填空+阅读理解)练习(附答案)

2025届高考英语复习:历年优质真题、模拟题专项(语法填空+阅读理解)练习(附答案)

2025届高考英语复习:历年优质真题、模拟题专项(语法填空+阅读理解)练习󰀃

Ⅰ.语法填空 2023ꞏ全国甲卷 说明文 175词 ★★★★★

For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言)1.________ (teach) a lesson or to pass

on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known

Aesop's fables date to the 2.________ (six) century B.C.Yet, the form of the fable still has values

today, 3.________ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.

Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fables. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are

seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America 4.________ all

life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 5.________

(borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a

serious message 6.________ (intend) for everyone.

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:语法填空抢分攻略与典题解析(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:语法填空抢分攻略与典题解析(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:语法填空抢分攻略与典题解析

养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【解题技巧】

语法填空首先是一篇短文,因此如题目要求的那样“阅读下面材料”,这是第一步,就是在基本掌握短文大意的情况下做题。在做题时不要只盯着空格部分,至少要以句子为单位,但是又不同于单句改错,还要兼顾“文”。做完后要通读全文进行检查。

一、有提示词题目的解题技巧

主要考查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、词类转化等四种情况。

1. 考查谓语动词

当句子缺少谓语动词时,括号中的动词就是谓语动词。此时,要根据语境确定用哪种时态,根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态,同时要注意主谓一致。

【考例】(2023▪浙江1月卷) Citizens of higher social classes (permit) to live closer to the center of

the circles.

答案与解析:were permitted。考查动词的被动语态与主谓一致。析空格处在句中作谓语,和主语Citizens

of higher social classes构成被动关系,主语Citizens是可数名词复数,本句是对过去事实的陈述应用一般过去时。所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were permitted。句意:高等阶层的公民被允许住在离中心地带更近的地方。

(全国卷)高考英语二轮复习 强化技能限时训练(四)语法填空(无提示词类试题)阅读理解阅读填句-人教版

(全国卷)高考英语二轮复习 强化技能限时训练(四)语法填空(无提示词类试题)阅读理解阅读填句-人教版

word

1 / 7 强化技能限时训练(四)

语法填空(无提示词类试题)+阅读理解+阅读填句

(限时35分钟)

Ⅰ.语法填空

( A )

1. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that

was stuck in the branches of a tree.

2. I can send a message to Jane whenever I want to and gets there almost in a second.

3. I think impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.

4. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.

5. Because of my poor memory,all you told me has been forgotten.

6. With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased he was

a man of action.

7. Many students are doing sports on the playground.Some are playing basketball; some are playing

volleyball; are playing football.

8. So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for

高考英语复习专项突破:语法填空之冠词(全国通用)

高考英语复习专项突破:语法填空之冠词(全国通用)

语法填空之冠词

距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!

养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

热考向 侧重对介词(短语)、冠词的考查,对代词的考查有所淡化;

语法填空重点考查定语从句、名词性从句和并列连词,兼顾对状语从句的从属连词的考查

新变化 2022年全国甲卷对介词、冠词和定语从句的关系代词都有考查;2022年全国乙卷对介词、冠词、代词和连词都有考查;

语法项目(一) 冠词

冠词是高考语法填空的常考点,经常考查不定冠词a、an和定冠词the的基本用法和固定搭配。解答此类题目时,空后有名词且两者搭配在一起表示泛指含义时,要考虑不定冠词a/an;有序数词、最高级、表示特指或特指意义的比较级

等形式时,要考虑定冠词the;空处前后的词与冠词构成的固定搭配要牢记。

如何判定填冠词

[经典感悟]

【例】 (2022·全国甲卷)64.____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(语法填空+七选五+完形填空)练习(附答案)

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(语法填空+七选五+完形填空)练习

Ⅰ.语法填空 2023ꞏ石家庄质检 记叙文 190词 ★★★☆☆

Dogs have joined to help students with exam-related stress and 1.________(homesick).

Five Labradors have been trained 2.________“teaching assistants” to reduce stress and prevent

students from 3.________(drop) out of university. The dogs have even been given their own ID

badges to ensure they 4.________ (see) as part of the teaching at the university.

Fiona Suthers, head of clinical skills at the Middlesex University, said, “It's hard

to describe the impact 5.________ just having a dog lying down in the corner of a class. You

can really feel stress levels reducing. It's amazing and we want to continue

6.________ we're doing. ”It came after the university 7.________ (recent) offered

students the chances to take a dog for 8.________ walk to deal with stress during the exam season.

专题04 语法填空-2020年高考英语二轮专项提升(解析版)

1 专题04 语法填空

(2019高考英语全国1卷)

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they

are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as

James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been

62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.

Modem methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are

expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 65

(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are

(全国通用)2024年高考英语专项分类复习——语法填空(真题模拟)含解析

(全国通用)2024年高考英语专项分类复习——语法填空

(真题试卷模拟)

语法填空

1.(2024届Z20名校联盟高三5月三联试题)

Things To Remember On Your First Solo Travel Adventure

If you’ve ever thought about just taking a trip yourself instead of waiting for someone to join

you, you’re not alone. 1 However, do you count yourself among the many who have tried it? If

you’re planning your own solo trip, here are four important things to keep in mind.

2 Since you’re traveling solo, how you choose to explore it is entirely up to you. This is

your chance to do whatever you want whenever you want because this time, you’re running the

show.

Don’t be afraid to talk to random people. Though there is someone who poses a threat, it’s

important to remember that not everyone is out to get you. 3 That’s because you’re a novelty, a

person from another country who is visiting theirs. Therefore, instead of putting on your headphones

超实用备战高考英语考试易错题——语法填空:有提示词之非谓语动词(6大陷阱) (解析版)

易错点21 语法填空之非谓语动词

目 录

01 易错陷阱(6大陷阱)

02 举一反三

【易错点提醒一】非谓语动词与谓语动词辨析易混易错点

【易错点提醒二】非谓语动词作定语易混易错点

【易错点提醒三】非谓语动词作状语易混易错点

【易错点提醒四】非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点

【易错点提醒五】非谓语动词作补语易混易错点

【易错点提醒六】固定句式易混易错点

03 易错题通关

养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

易错陷阱1:非谓语动词与谓语动词辨析易混易错点。

【分析】首先应找到谓语动词,这若句中已有谓语动词,还需观察是否有连词表示平行的逻辑关系。主语后所跟的动词不一定是谓语,常常在设空处出现非谓语充当的后置定语,或是定语从句中的谓语,需要整体对句子结构进行分析,找到真正的谓语动词或主句中的谓语动词或并

列的谓语动词,而剩下就很可能是非谓语动词。

易错陷阱2:非谓语动词作定语易混易错点。

【分析】 非谓语作后置定语时,容易被误判为谓语动词,故应当审查全句。后置定语重在判断非谓语动词与所修饰名词之间的主、被动关系以及不规则动词的词形变化。

易错陷阱3:非谓语动词作状语易混易错点。

【分析】首先应当判断非谓语动词是否表示目的,目的在于只能用动词不定式充当。若充当条件、方式、伴随等状语,则主要判断其与主语之间的主、被动关系。目的状语用于句中时,不能用逗号,句首则可以。作结果状语时,不定式表示出乎意料的结果,分词表示自然、可想而知的结果。

易错陷阱4:非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点。

【分析】牢记在以下动词后,只能跟动词的-ing形式作宾语。

1. consider, suggest, advise, admit, delay, practise, deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate, forbid, imagine, risk,

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