世界四大博物馆英文介绍
大英博物馆[世界四大博物馆之一]
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大英博物馆[世界四大博物馆之一]大英博物馆其他百科词条世界四大博物馆之一大英博物馆(The British Museum),又名不列颠博物馆,位于英国伦敦新牛津大街北面的罗素广场。
该馆成立于1753年,是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的综合性博物馆,也是世界上规模最大、最著名的世界四大博物馆之一。
大英博物馆拥有藏品800多万件。
2018年7月大英博物馆在天猫T-mall开设了旗舰店。
2020年3月18日起,因受新冠肺炎疫情影响,大英博物馆开始关闭;8月27日起博物馆重新向公众开放。
基本信息外文名British Museum别名不列颠博物馆类别综合性博物馆相关合集世界四大博物馆共4个词条7857阅读卢浮宫世界四大博物馆之首大英博物馆世界四大博物馆之一大都会艺术博物馆美国最大的艺术博物馆简介大英博物馆大英博物馆是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的综合性博物馆,位于英国伦敦。
它收藏了世界各地的许多文物和图书珍品,藏品之丰富、种类之繁多为全世界博物馆所罕见。
藏品主要是英国于18世纪至19世纪英国对外扩张中得来。
大英博物馆位于伦敦中心,是一座规模庞大的希腊复兴式建筑,十分壮观。
这里珍藏的文物和图书资料在世界上久负盛名。
大英博物馆建于1753年,6年后正式开放,博物馆收藏了世界各地的许多文物和珍品,藏品之丰富、种类之繁多,为全世界博物馆所罕见。
大英博物馆拥有藏品800多万件。
由于开放,原来主要收藏图书,后来兼收历史文物和各国古代艺术品,其中不少是仅存的珍本。
18世纪至19世纪中叶,英帝国向世界扩张,对各国进行文化掠夺,大量珍贵文物运抵伦敦,数量之多,大英博物馆盛不下,只得分藏于各个博物馆。
埃及文物馆是其中最大的陈列馆,有10万多件古埃及各种文物,代表着古埃及的高度文明。
希腊和罗马文物馆、东方文物馆的大量文物反映了古希腊罗马、古代中国的灿烂文化。
发展历史英国国家博物馆1753年,收藏家汉斯·斯隆(Hans Sloane1660—1753年)爵士去世后,按照其遗嘱将遗留下来的71000件个人藏品及大批植物标本及书籍、手稿全部捐赠给国家。
英语【异域风情】大英博物馆

英语【异域风情】⼤英博物馆The British Museum, the Biggest Museum in the World⼤英博物馆——世界最⼤的博物馆⼭东刘永科位于伦敦中⼼的罗素⼴场(Russell Square)旁的⼤英博物馆,正门是⾼⼤的柱廊和装饰着浮雕的⼭墙屋顶,典型的希腊古典建筑。
博物馆的主要藏品是古代和中世纪⽂物,尤以古埃及和古希腊的藏品闻名,收藏总数⼤约700万件。
中国⽂物被⼤英博物馆视作最重要的收藏之⼀,总数多达23000余件。
The British Museum is the biggest one in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see. Clocks which have been telling the time for six hundred years, Roman money,some of the earliest books in the world,including Shakespeare's own works...The British Museum was foundednearly 300 years ago by a doctor, SirHans Sloane. The man liked to collectsuch things as books, drawings,clothes, money, animals, flowers, andalso hoped that his things would bewell kept and so visited by people afterhis death.His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.Later, more old things arrived at the museum, more books, old and new, came to it, and more people wanted to visit it. All this made Pauizzi design the famous round Reading Room. There was something unusual in the room. Cool air came up through small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers' feet warm. Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there. And the library is growing faster and faster—there are four kilometers of new shelves each year! The British Museum has changed a lot. It is now open every day of the year, except for three holidays. Entrance is free. There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks, some of them for children. Small machines tell you about the museum and as you walk around it, you can look and listen at the same time. So if you are one of the British Museum's two million visitors this year, don't try to see it all too quickly. There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum. Comprehension Questions:1. The passage mainly tells us ______A. the size of the British Museum.B. the future of the British Museum.C. the history of the British Museum.D. the looks of the British Museum.2.Sir Hans Sloane set up the museum because______A. he liked to collect things.B. he was a rich doctor.C. he was an excellent collector.D. he hoped that his things would be well kept and visited by people after his death. 答案:1.C 2.D (⼭东省潍坊第七中学刘永科)。
大英博物馆英文介绍

大英博物馆(The British Museum)英文介绍1. IntroductionThe British Museum, located in London, United Kingdom, is one of the world’s largest and most comprehensive museums dedicated to human history, art, and culture. It was founded in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759, making it the first national public museum in the world. The British Museum houses an extensive collection of over 8 million objects from all continents, spanning over two million years of history.2. HistoryThe British Museum was established through an Act of Parliament by Sir Hans Sloane, a physician, and naturalist. Sloane’s collection formed the foundation of the museum, which was initially housed in Montagu House in Bloomsbury. Over the years, the museum expanded its collections through various donations, acquisitions, and exploratory missions. Today, it is widely regarded as one of the greatest cultural institutions in the world.3. CollectionsThe British Museum boasts a remarkable range of collections representing cultures from every continent. The museum’s collection encompasses diverse areas such as Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece and Rome, Asia, Europe, Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. Some of the most notable objectsinclude the Rosetta Stone, the Elgin Marbles, the Egyptian mummies, and the Sutton Hoo treasures.3.1 Ancient EgyptThe Egyptian collection at the British Museum is one of the largest and most comprehensive in the world. It includes ancient Egyptian artifacts like statues, tomb reliefs, and everyday objects. The collection also features famous mummies, including that of Cleopatra as well as stunning examples of ancient Egyptian jewelry and decorative arts.3.2 Ancient Greece and RomeThe museum’s collection of Ancient Greece and Rome includes classical sculptures, pottery, jewelry, and architectural fragments. The Elgin Marbles, which are part of this collection, are a group of classical Greek marble sculptures that once adorned the Parthenon in Athens.3.3 AsiaThe Asian collection at the British Museum is particularly renowned for its comprehensive range of Chinese, Japanese, Indian, and Islamic art. The collection includes ceramics, textiles, paintings, sculptures, and metalwork spanning thousands of years.3.4 EuropeThe European collection at the British Museum includes a wide range of art and artifacts from various Europeancivilizations. This collection includes medieval treasures, Renaissance paintings, and decorative arts from different European countries such as France, Italy, and Germany.3.5 Africa, the Americas, and OceaniaThe British Museum also houses a significant collection representing the cultures of Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. This collection includes masks, sculptures, textiles, and other artifacts that reflect the rich cultural heritage of these regions.4. Museum FacilitiesThe British Museum offers visitors a range of facilities to enhance their experience. These include:•Information Desks: Located at different points throughout the museum, these desks provide visitors with information, maps, and guidance.•Audio Guides: Visitors can rent audio guides that provide detailed commentary on various objects andexhibitions in the museum.•Cafes and Restaurants: The museum has several cafes and restaurants where visitors can enjoy a variety of food and beverages.•Shops: The British Museum has several shops offering a wide range of souvenirs, books, and unique gifts related to the museum’s collections.•Education and Events: The museum hosts a diverse range of educational programs, lectures, workshops, andspecial events for visitors of all ages.5. Visiting Information•Location: Great Russell Street, London, WC1B 3DG, United Kingdom•Opening Hours: The museum is open daily from 10 am to 5:30 pm. On Fridays, it is open until 8:30 pm.•Admission: Entry to the British Museum is free.However, charges may apply for special exhibitions.•Accessibility: The museum is fully accessible to individuals with disabilities. It offers wheelchair access,accessible restrooms, and facilities for the visually impaired.•Getting There: The museum is well-connected by public transportation. The nearest underground stationsare Tottenham Court Road and Holborn.6. ConclusionThe British Museum is a world-renowned institution that provides visitors with a unique opportunity to explore the diverse cultures and history of humanity. Its vast collection, spanning thousands of years, offers a fascinating insight into the achievements and artistic expressions of civilizations from around the world. Whether you are interested in ancient Egypt, classical Greece, or contemporary art, the British Museum has something to offer for everyone. A visit to this remarkablemuseum is a must for anyone with a love for history, culture, and art.。
博物馆的英文讲解

博物馆的英文讲解博物馆的英文讲解可能如下:Welcome to our museum. Here, we strive to preserve and showcase the rich cultural and historical heritage of our country. With artifacts and exhibits from various periods of history, our museum aims to provide a window into the past and to educate the public about the 发展和变化 of our nation.Please take your time and explore the various galleries. In the first gallery, you will find exhibits related to ancient history, including relics from the Neolithic period and the Bronze Age. These exhibits give us a glimpse into the lives of our ancestors and their accomplishments.The second gallery is dedicated to the Ming and Qing dynasties, which were periods of great cultural and artistic development in China. You will find beautiful陶瓷and silk paintings from this period, as well as fascinating exhibits on traditional Chinese culture and lifestyles.The third gallery showcases the modern history of our country, including revolutionary战争and the establishment of the People's Republic of China. This gallery features important historical documents, photographs, and artifacts from these significant events in our history.We hope that you enjoy your visit to our museum and that you gain a better understanding of the发展和变化of our country through our exhibits. Thank you for visiting!以上只是一个例子,具体的讲解词可以根据博物馆的实际情况进行调整。
博物馆英语介绍作文带翻译

Museum English Introduction Composition with TranslationIntroduction to the Louvre MuseumThe Louvre Museum,situated in the heart of Paris,France,is one of the worlds largest and most renowned art museums.Established in1793,it was originally a royal palace before being transformed into a public museum.The Louvre is home to over380,000 objects and artworks,ranging from ancient civilizations to the21st century.Its vast collection includes the famous Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci and the Venus de Milo statue.卢浮宫博物馆介绍位于法国巴黎市中心的卢浮宫博物馆是世界上最大、最著名的艺术博物馆之一。
它成立于1793年,最初是皇家宫殿,后来转变为公共博物馆。
卢浮宫收藏了超过38万件文物和艺术品,涵盖了从古代文明到21世纪的各种作品。
其庞大的收藏包括达芬奇的著名画作《蒙娜丽莎》和维纳斯德米洛雕像。
The British Museum:A Treasure Trove of World HistoryThe British Museum,located in London,England,is dedicated to human history,art,and culture.Opened in1759,it houses a comprehensive collection that spans over two million years of world history.The museums collection is particularly strong in artifacts from the ancient world,including the Rosetta Stone,the Elgin Marbles,and the Egyptian mummies.Visitors can explore the rich tapestry of human history through its diverse and extensive exhibits.大英博物馆:世界历史的宝库位于英格兰伦敦的大英博物馆致力于展示人类历史、艺术和文化。
世界四大博物馆

世界四大博物馆[世界最大的恐龙博物馆]世界四大博物馆恐龙生活在白垩纪时期,它们的时代离我们很遥远,我们对它们一无所知,也就凭借着它们的化石对其进行研究与探索,恰恰是恐龙博物博的建成可以让我们通过恐龙化石去体会它们的庞大以及它们所经历的一个复杂而漫长过程。
世界最大的恐龙博物馆可以让我们了解到更多恐龙的知识,是否有兴趣一起走进世界最大的恐龙博物馆——加拿大恐龙博物馆去看看。
世界最小的恐龙博物馆——加拿大恐龙博物馆加拿大皇家蒂勒尔博物馆(royaltyrrellmuseum),俗名加拿大恐龙博物馆,是加拿大著名古生物学博物馆,位于加拿大艾伯塔省中部德拉姆黑勒镇(drumheller北纬51度27分48.8秒,西经度43分09.6秒51.;-.)加拿大恐龙博物馆成立于年,以蒂勒尔命名以纪念加拿大地质学家约瑟夫·蒂勒尔,他在年发现艾伯塔恐龙骨。
年英国女王伊丽莎白二世获赐“皇家”称号。
皇家蒂勒尔博物馆是世界上最大的古生物博物馆,收藏世界上最多的恐龙标本,每年来自世界各地的参观者多达50万人。
皇家蒂勒尔博物馆还定期开设各种古生物学讲座。
七千五百万年以前,现在的东艾伯塔地区是大片浅海边的低洼沿海平原。
气候属于亚热带,和现在的北佛罗里达相近。
无数动物正处于它们的全盛时期--鱼类,两栖动物,爬行动物,原始哺乳动物,鸟类和恐龙。
有的恐龙长达几十米,重达四五十吨。
有的恐龙很小,体长不到1米。
这些恐龙中有食草的,也有食肉的,它们自由自在地生活在这里的陆地或沼泽附近,这里可以说是恐龙的世界。
当一些动物死去时,它们躺在河道里和泥地上,其骨骼被新的层层泥沙掩埋。
随着时间的推移,挤压在一起的骨骼泥沙结合体和矿物的沉积,加之氧气的缺少,形成了化石--那些曾漫游在古艾伯塔的动物的骨骼、牙齿和表皮的印痕。
经过更长时间的演化,新的沉积盖住化石并把它们保存起来。
直到距今一万三千年前的冰川时代末期--在地质年代上仅仅是一瞬间,冰川擦损上层岩石,大量融化的冰水纵深冲入软的沙石泥石地层,有关化石的沉积物则显露出来。
世界四大博物馆英文介绍

Private Non-profit
The Metropolitan源自Museum of ArtThe Winter Palace
British Museum
The Louvre
In order to encourage and develop application in
The Palace is now part of a complex of buildings known as the State Hermitage Museum which holds one of the world's greatest collections of art.
As part of the museum, many of the Winter Palace‘s 1,057 halls and rooms are open to the public.
years,and become an important milestone in the study of ancient Egyptian history today.
Collection
Elgin Marbles(爱尔金大理石雕像)
Elgin Marbles is part of the ancient Greek Parthenon carvings and architectural pieces, so far more than 2,500 years of history.
Benois Madonna | Leonardo da Vinci | 1478-1480 Madonna Litta | Leonardo da Vinci | 1490 The Return of the Prodigal Son | Rembrandt | 16681669
英语作文介绍博物馆

英语作文介绍博物馆篇一:大英博物馆中英文简介British MuseumThe British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than seven million objects,are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present.The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries was largely a result of an expanding British colonial footprint and has resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, the first being the British Museum (Natural History) in South Kensington in 1887. Some objects in the collection, most notably the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon, are the objects of intense controversy and of calls for restitution to their countries of origin.Until 1997, when the British Library (previously centred on theRound Reading Room) moved to a new site, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, and as with all other national museums in the United Kingdom it charges no admission fee. Since 2002 the director of the museum has been Neil MacGregor.HistorySir Hans Sloane, founder of the British MuseumAlthough principally a museum of cultural art objects and antiquities today, the British Museum was founded as a "universal museum". Its foundations lie in the will of the physician and naturalist Sir Hans Sloane (1660–1753). During the course of his lifetime Sloane gathered an enviable collection of curiosities and, not wishing to see his collection broken up after death, he bequeathed it to King George II, for the nation, for the princely sum of £20,000.At that time, Sloane’s collection consisted of around 71,000 objects of all kinds[8] including some 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts, extensive natural history specimens including 337 volumes of dried plants, prints and drawings including those by Albrecht Dürer and antiquities from Egypt, Greece, Rome, theAncient Near and Far East and the Americas.Foundation (1753)On 7 June 1753, King George II gave his formal assent to the Act of Parliament which established the British Museum.The Foundation Act, added two other libraries to the Sloane collection. The Cottonian Library, assembled by Sir Robert Cotton, dated back to Elizabethan times and the Harleian library, the collection of the Earls of Oxford. They were joined in 1757 by the Royal Library, assembled by various British monarchs. Together these four "foundation collectionsincluded many of the most treasured books now in the British Library including the Lindisfarne Gospels and the sole surviving copy of Beowulf.The British Museum was the first of a new kind of museum –national, belonging to neither church nor king, freely open to the public and aiming to collect everything. Sloane's collection, whilst including a vast miscellany of objects, tended to reflect his scientific interests. The addition of the Cotton and Harley manuscripts introduced a literary and antiquarian element and meant that the British Museum now became both national museum and library.大英博物馆(British Museum)又称不列颠博物馆,是一位于英国伦敦的综合博物馆,也是世界上规模最大、最著名的博物馆之一,成立于1753年。