试题专题练习不定冠词(含解析)

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高中英语不定冠词单选题60题

高中英语不定冠词单选题60题

高中英语不定冠词单选题60题1. I have ____ useful book for my English study. It helps me a lot.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法区别。

useful 的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用a。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。

the 表示特指,此处不是特指某一本书。

/表示零冠词,不符合语境。

2. There is ____ interesting club in our school. I joined it last week.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。

interesting 的发音以元音音素开头,所以用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

the 表示特指,此处不是特指某一个俱乐部。

/表示零冠词,不符合语境。

3. After class, I often read ____ English newspaper to improve my reading skills.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。

English 的发音以元音音素开头,所以用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

the 表示特指,此处不是特指某一份报纸。

/表示零冠词,不符合语境。

4. We have ____ physics class every Tuesday and Thursday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

physics 的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用a。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。

the 表示特指,此处不是特指某一节物理课。

/表示零冠词,不符合语境。

5. I want to be ____ engineer when I grow up.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。

engineer 的发音以元音音素开头,所以用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

the 表示特指,此处不是特指某一个工程师。

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A.a B.an C./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——约翰,在你手里那是什么?——哦,它是一张照片。

考查不定冠词的用法。

a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音因素开头的单词前。

此处表示一张照片,所以要加不定冠词,photo以辅音音素开头,故选A。

2.Dr. Beth une’s work for the Chinese people made him ______ hero in China.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:白求恩大夫为中国人民所做的工作使他成为中国的英雄。

考查冠词用法。

根据“made him ... hero in China”可知此处泛指成为一名英雄,hero以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。

故选A。

3.—What a clear blue sky it is!—Yes. I have never seen ___________ sky.A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么晴朗的蓝天啊!——是的。

我从未见过比这更美丽的天空。

考查形容词比较级。

根据“have never seen”可知此处用形容词比较级的否定来表最高级含义,此处泛指一个更美丽的天空,用不定冠词a而不用定冠词the。

故选A。

4.Elon Musk, the founder(创立者)of the company SpaceX, is ________ unusual person.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:Elon Musk,SpaceX公司的创始人,是一个不同寻常的人。

高中英语不定冠词单选题30题(带答案)

高中英语不定冠词单选题30题(带答案)

高中英语不定冠词单选题30题(带答案)1.He is ____ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法区别。

university 虽然是以元音字母u 开头,但是发音是/juː/,是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。

2.She has ____ interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。

interesting 是以元音音素开头,所以用an。

3.There is ____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。

apple 是以元音音素开头,所以用an。

4.He is ____ honest boy.B.anC.theD./答案:B。

honest 虽然是以辅音字母h 开头,但是发音是/ˈɒnɪst/,是以元音音素开头,所以用an。

5.She plays ____ piano well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。

play the piano 是固定用法,乐器前面要用定冠词the。

6.He has ____ good memory.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

good 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。

memory 在这里是可数名词单数,需要用冠词修饰。

7.There is ____ big tree in the garden.A.aB.anD./答案:A。

big 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。

8.She is ____ beautiful girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

beautiful 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。

9.He has ____ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

useful 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。

10.There is ____ old man in the park.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。

高中英语不定冠词单选题60题

高中英语不定冠词单选题60题

高中英语不定冠词单选题60题1. We have ___ knowledge of history.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。

本题考查不可数名词前不定冠词的使用。

“knowledge”是不可数名词,表示“知识”,通常前面不用不定冠词,A 选项“a”用于可数名词单数前,B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前,C 选项“the”表示特指,均不符合,所以选D。

2. It's ___ honor to be invited here.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。

“honor”是以元音音素开头的抽象名词,当表示“一种荣幸”时,前面用不定冠词“an”,A 选项“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”用于不可数名词前且此处意思不符,所以选B。

3. He has ___ good understanding of English grammar.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。

“understanding”在这里是可数名词,表示“理解”,“good”以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“a”,B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”不符合此处语法规则,故选A。

4. ___ air is necessary for all living things.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:D。

“air”表示“空气”,是不可数名词,且此处是泛指,不需要用不定冠词,A 选项“a”和B 选项“an”用于可数名词单数前,C 选项“the”表示特指,均不符合,所以选D。

5. It's ___ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。

“useful”是以辅音音素开头的形容词,“book”是可数名词单数,所以用不定冠词“a”,B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”不符合此处语法规则,故选A。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。

)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。

初中英语定冠词与不定冠词专项训练25题

初中英语定冠词与不定冠词专项训练25题

初中英语定冠词与不定冠词专项训练25题1. There is _ an _ apple on the table. (解析:apple 是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an )2. The girl is _ a _ student. (解析:student 是以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a )3. I have _ a _ pen. (解析:pen 是以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a )4. _ The _ sun is in the sky. (解析:sun 是独一无二的事物,前面用定冠词the )5. This is _ an _ orange. (解析:orange 是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an )6. There is ______ apple on the table. (答案:an。

解析:apple 是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an )7. The girl has ______ book in her hand. (答案:a。

解析:book 是辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a )8. I saw ______ old man in the park. (答案:an。

解析:old 是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an )9. Please give me ______ cup of tea. (答案:a。

解析:cup 是辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a )10. He is playing ______ piano. (答案:the。

解析:表示演奏乐器,要用定冠词the )11. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”. 答案:a; an 解析:“u”是辅音音素开头,用“a”;“s”是元音音素开头,用“an”。

12. He is ______ honest boy. 答案:an 解析:“honest”以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。

中考英语-冠词之不定冠词(含答案)-专题练习

中考英语-冠词之不定冠词(含答案)-专题练习一、单选题1.England is European country.It is also island country.A.a:anB.an;anC.an;aD.the;an2.I believe that _________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.- Have you seen the film Dad, where are we going?- Yes. It's interesting one.A. aB. anC. theD. /4.——Tom! You missed ______ “u” in ______word “ unusual ” again!——Sorry, Miss Green.A. the, aB. an, theC. a, the5.I don't think it is _____ useless competition, because it has offered us ____valuable experience for the next competition.A. the; aB. an; /C. an; aD. a; /6.Running Man is________ very popular TV programme in China. One of______ most famous actresses, Angelababy, always appears in it.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; /7.— Shall we play __________ volleyball, Mike?— OK. But we don't have _________ volleyball here.A. a, /B. /, aC. /, /D. a, the8.Peter wants to be ________ engineer in the future.A. aB. \C. anD. the9. film Alice Through the Looking Glass(爱丽丝镜中奇遇记)was shown on 27 May. Itis __________wonderful film.A. A; aB. An; aC. The; aD. The; an10.Mark is American boy,and he likes playing tennis.A. the;aB. the;不填C. an;aD. an;不填11.— Have you seen the film Dad, where are we going?— Yes. It's interesting one.A. aB. anC. theD. /12.I heard there was accident near here. Did anyone hurt in accident?A.an; anB.an; theC.the; anD.the; the13.—Look! There is umbrella here. Is it yours?—Oh, no. umbrella is Linda' s.A. a; 不填B. an; TheC. a; TheD. an; 不填14.Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a:a15.-- You see, it's my dream to buy __________ iPhone 6S.-- Oh, you can ask your parents to buy __________for you.A. a; itB. an; itC. a; oneD. an; one16.My kid, you are on _______ unusual way to success, so just be the best of yourself.Success is waving to you.A. anB. aC. /17.— Excuse me. Where is the museum?— It is quite far. It will take you half ___ hour to go there by _____bus.A. an; /B. an; aC. a; /D. /; /18.Matt has got ______ electronic dictionary, but it isn't allowed to use during the exam.A. aB. anC. the19.— I am afraid I have got _______ headache.—So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A. a, theB. the, aC. \, aD. a, \20.—What do you need, Mum?—I need onion and potato.A. a;aB. an;anC. a;anD. an;a21.— By the way, do you have e-mail address?— Sure, I'll write for you.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填22.Will you get there by __________ train? No, I'll take ________ taxi (出租车)A. /; aB. a/; theC. /; /D. the; a23.In Chinese, date 5﹣20 has a similar pr onunciation to “I love you”,making it ______ lucky and romantic day.A. a;theB. /;aC. the;aD. a;/24.-- The first ladies of China and the US had _______ interview on March 21, 2014.-- And it was _______ great success.A. an; /B. the; aC. an; aD. the; /25.Jack, American teacher,is arriving at our school by car.A. a;theB. an;不填C. an;theD. a;不填26.Japan is Asian country, France is European country.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an27.Tomb-sweeping Day is coming. I'd love to enjoy myself in ________ ancient town.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. man in the hat is popular teacher in our school.A. The; aB. A; aC. The;\D. A; the29.He is brave. I want to become _____ person like him.A.aB.anC.the30.Do you know Linda? She is ______ honest girl, and _______girl is our monitor.A. an; theB. a; theC. a; a二、填空题31.我家离火车站最近。

湖北省2017届中考英语专题练习:不定冠词(含答案解析)

1、(2019•恩施州)The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour.()A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】来自一个欧洲国家的年轻人在房间里呆了一个小时.【解答】答案:A.根据语境European country 可知泛指欧洲的国家,故一空处应用不定冠词,又European/ju/是辅音音素开头的,所以一空应填a;hour/au/是元音音素开头,故表示一小时应用an,所以答案为:A2、(2019•十堰)-Mary,who's the man over there?-He's my uncle,_____English teacher.()A.the B.a C.an D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--玛丽,那边的男士是谁?--他是我的叔叔,一名英语教师.【解答】答案:C.根据语境可知,本空处泛指一位English teacher,又English的首音素/ɪ/为元音,故应填an,所以答案为:C3、(2019•孝感)The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.()A.a B.an C.the D.\【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】在上海迪斯尼,这一家将度过美好的时光.【解答】答案:A.have a good time是一个固定词组,表示"玩得高兴,过得愉快.."time"在这里具体到某一段时间就是可数的.故选A 4、-Look!What's in the tree?一bird,I think.()A.A B.An C.The D.不填【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--看,树上有什么?--一只鸟,我认为.【解答】答案:A a,an 表示泛指;the 表示特指或者再次提到;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.根据bird,I think.一只鸟,我认为.可知是泛指.an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前;bird 第一个音节是辅音,应该用a,故选:A.5、--What do you know about kite surfing?--It is _________ exciting water sport.()A.a B.an C.the D.\【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-你怎么认为风筝冲浪怎么样?-这是一项刺激的水上活动.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知,“这是一项刺激的水上活动.”a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.exciting音标为[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ],首字母e的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B6、Sun Wukong is ________ unusual monkey.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】翻译:孙悟空是一个不寻常的猴子.【解答】由句意知:一个不寻常的猴子,这里是泛指,应当用不定冠词,unusual的开头的发音是元音,所以应该用冠词an,故选:B.7、--What do you often have for breakfast?--I often have _________ egg and some milk.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--你早餐经常吃什么?--我经常吃一个鸡蛋,喝一些牛奶.【解答】答案:不定冠词a,an 表示泛指;定冠词the 表示特指或者再次提到;根据上文:What do you often have for breakfast?你早餐经常吃什么?可知下文:I often have _________ egg and some milk.可知我经常吃一个鸡蛋,喝一些牛奶.是泛指.egg 第一个音节是元音/e/,应该用an.故选:B.8、-Would you like some more noodles,Celia?-Yes,just _________,please.()A.a few B.few C.a little D.little【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】翻译:西莉亚,你想多要一些面条吗?是的,请给一些.【解答】few,a few修饰可数名词,few表否定,a few 表肯定“有一些”,little,a little修饰不可数名词,而noodles为可数名词,故排除C,D,再由句意:是的,请给一些.排除B,故选:A9、Our Chinese teacher recommends new book to us every month and asks us to read by ourselves after school.()A.a B.an C.the D.不填【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我们语文老师每月向我们推荐一本的新书,并让我们放学后自己去看书.【解答】答案为A.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.new的音标是[nju:],new是以辅音音素开头,故a符合答案,故答案为A.10、I think CimJereMa is ______ wonderful movie.It is worth watching.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我认为CimJereMa是一部很棒的电影.值得一看.【解答】答案:A 结合汉语意思,根据wonderful movie可知,此处表示这部电影是一部很棒的电影,即泛指含义为“一”.又知wonderful 为辅音音素/w/开头,应使用不定冠词a.所以此处应用a,故选A 11、English is ________ useful subject.Everyone shouldn't give it up.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】英语是一门很有用的科目.每个人都不应该放弃它.【解答】答案为A.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.useful的音标是[ˈju:sfl],useful 以辅音音素开头,故a符合答案,故答案为A.12、-What color is_______orange?-It's_______orange.()A.an,an B.an,the C./,an D.an,/【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】橘子是什么颜色的?它是橘色的.【解答】答案:D.根据语境可知,第一空应为泛指的一类东西,故一空用an来修饰(orange的首音素/ɔ:/为元音);第二空orange(橘色的)是形容词做表语用零冠词修饰.所以答案为:D.13、This is old computer.I want a new one.()A.a B.an C./ D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】这是一个旧的电脑.我想要个新的.【解答】答案:B.“这是一台旧的电脑”,是对电脑的客观评价,用不定冠词表示数量一,old[əʊld]第一个音素是元音音素,故用an,故选B14、In order to find ______better living environment,he decided to move to the west of the country.()A.an B.a C./ D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】为了找到一个更好的居住环境,他决定搬到国家的西部.【解答】答案:B 联系汉语意思,根据better living environment可知,此处泛指找到一个更好的居住环境,应使用不定冠词a/an;又知better 是辅音音素/b/开头,所以此处应用a,故选B.15、Jack is ______ 8-year-old boy who likes playing the guitar.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】杰克是一个喜欢弹吉他的八岁男孩.【解答】答案:B根据"Jack is ______ 8-year-old boy"可知,这里应该用不定冠词表示"一个"的意思.而a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前.8(eight)的音节为/eɪt/,是以元音音素开头的单词,故应选an,答案为B16、My sister entered_________university after graduating from high school.()A.a B.an C./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我的姐姐高中毕业后进入了一所大学.【解答】答案:A根据句意"我的姐姐高中毕业后进入了一所大学."可知,这里应用不定冠词修饰"university"表示"一"的意思,而a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前,university的音标为/juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ/是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a修饰,答案为A17、-China is________ Asian country with a long history.-So it is.()A.a B.an C./ D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家.-的确如此.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知,“中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家.”a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.Asian音标为[ˈeɪʃn],首字母a的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B18、China,______ home of tea,has _____ history of more than 4000years.()A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a【考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).【分析】中国是茶的故乡,有超过4000多年的历史.【解答】答案:D.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知“中国是茶的故乡.”,根据介词短语home of tea可知是本空是特指,所以用the来修饰.根据语境,“有超过4000多年的历史”,本空为泛指,a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.history 音标为['histəri],首字母h的音素是辅音音素,所以必须使用a来修饰.故选D19、-Excuse me,Helen.What’s this in English?-It’s __________ tomato.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-打扰一下,海伦.这用英语怎么说?-它是一个西红柿.【解答】答案A.a因为It’s+可数名词单数/不可数名词,又由可数名词tomato(西红柿)看出空格处填a或an,tomato[tə'mɑ:təu]第一个发音[t]是辅音音素,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前,故答案选A.a20、I love singin g and dancing.I want to be actor in the future.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我喜欢唱歌和跳舞.在将来我想成为一名演员.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知,“在将来我想成为一名演员.”a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.actor音标为['æktə],首字母a的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B21、This is _____ old street.It is called Liuzi Street.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】这是一条古老的街道.它被称之为柳子街.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知,“这是一条古老的街道.”a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.old音标为[əʊld],首字母o的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B22、Mike is my good friend.He is ________American boy.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】Mike是我的好朋友.他是一个美国男孩.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意“他是一个美国男孩.”可知本空为泛指,表示数量为一用a,an表示泛指,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.American音标为[əˈmerɪkən],首字母A的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B23、-Lily,do you have any brothers?-Yes,I have one elder brother.He is college student.He likes playing basketball.()A.a;the B.an;the C.an;/ D.a;/【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】莉莉,你有没有哥哥或弟弟?是的,我有一位哥哥.他是一名大学生.他喜欢打篮球.【解答】答案为D.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.college的音标是[ˈkɒlɪdʒ],college以辅音音素开头,故college的答案为a.a college student 表示一名大学生.basketball是属于篮球,篮球属于球类,我们都知道球类前面不需要the,故答案为D24、Good news!We'll have____one-day holiday in order to celebrate the70th annzversary(纪念日)of the victory in World War II.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】好消息!为了庆祝第二次世界大战胜利70周年纪念日我们将会有一天的假期.【解答】答案为A.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.one-day 的音标是[wʌn dei],one-day 是以辅音音素开头,故a符合题意,故答案为A.25、Lucy is ______university student.She likes playing ______piano.()A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D.an;/【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】露西是一个大学生,她喜欢弹钢琴.【解答】答案:B根据句意"露西是一个大学生"可知,这里的"大学生"表泛指,所以应该用不定冠词修饰.a 用在辅音音素前,an用在元音音素前,而university的音标为[juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ]是以辅音开头的单词,故此处应用a;play后面跟乐器时,中间要加定冠词the.故答案为B26、-Can I help you?-Yes,I’d like to buy eraser.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--我可以帮助你们?--是的,我想买一块橡皮.【解答】答案:B.“我想买一块橡皮”,只是一块橡皮,是泛指,故用不定冠词,又因为eraser[ɪˈreɪzə(r)]第一个音素为元音音素,故用an,故选B27、I have ______ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我有一本英语字典,它帮助我很多.【解答】答案:B.根据语境可知这是一个考察不定冠词a和an的题,表示数量为一时使用冠词a或者an来修饰.形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.Englishg首字母e的音标为/ɪ/,是元音音素,所以填an.故选B28、Zhang Li is wearing orange coat.She looks active.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】张莉穿了一件橙色的外套.她看起来很活跃.【解答】答案:B 根据语境可知是穿着一件橙色的外套,橙色的--orange是以元音因素开头的,所以用不定冠词an,故选B29、--what’s this in English,Maria?--It's ________map.()A.a B.an C.The【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--Maria,这个用英语怎么说?--它是一张地图.【解答】答案:A a,an 表示泛指;the 表示特指或者再次提到;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.根据what’s this in English,Maria?Maria,这个用英语怎么说?可知下文是指一张地图.是泛指.an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前;map 第一个音节是辅音,应该用a,故选:A.30、-Do you have pen pal?-Yes.I have one in England.A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--你有笔友吗?--是的.我有一个在英国.【解答】答案:A a,an 表示泛指,the 表示特指或者再次提到;根据Do you have pen pal?可知是首次提到,且为泛指.pen 第一个音节是辅音,应该用a,故选:A.31、Deng ziqi is _______ popular singer from Hong Kong.()A./ B.a C.an D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】邓紫琪是来自香港的一名流行歌手.【解答】答案:B.根据语境可知,本句中popular singer 是泛指一名流行歌手,又因为popular的首音素/p/为辅音音素,所以本空填a,故选B.32、Would you like ________ new blue T-shirt,Mary?Sorry,Mom.I prefer ________ orange one.()A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--玛丽,你想要一件新的蓝色T恤吗?--对不起,妈妈,我更喜欢一件橙色的.【解答】答案:B a,an 表示泛指.an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前.根据________ new blue T-shirt 和I prefer ________ orange one.可知都是首次提到,且为泛指.new 第一个音节是辅音,应该用a,orange 第一个音节是元音,应该用an,故选:B.33、-By the way,do you have E-mail address?-Sure,I’ll write for you.()A.a B.an C.the D.不填【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--顺便问一下,你有电子邮箱地址吗?--当然,我将写给你.【解答】答案:B a,an 表示泛指,the表示特指或者再次提到;根据By the way,do you have E-mail address?可知是首次提到,且为泛指.E-mail第一个音节是元音,应该用an,故选:B.34、There is ruler,eraser and some pens in my pencil-box()A.an;a B.a;an C.a;the D.the}/【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】在我的铅笔盒里,有一把尺子,一块橡皮和一些钢笔.【解答】答案:B a,an 表示泛指,the 表示特指或者再次提到.an 用于第一个音节是元音的音素前;a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.根据There is ruler,eraser and some pens in my pencil-box.在我的铅笔盒里,有一把尺子,一块橡皮和一些钢笔.可知本句的两空均为泛指,且为第一次提到.ruler 第一个音节是辅音音素,故第一空为a;eraser第一个音节是元音音素,故第一空为an.故选:B.35、-Can I help you,Sir?-______ egg and a glass of juice,please.()A.A B.An C.The【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--先生,我能为您效劳吗?--请来一个鸡蛋和一杯果汁.【解答】答案:B a,an 表示泛指,the 表示特指或者再次提到;根据____ egg and a glass of juice,please.可知是首次提到,且为泛指.egg 第一个音节是元音,应该用an,故选:B.36、At primary school,I dreamed of being_____astronaut.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】在小学,我梦想成为一名宇航员.【解答】答案:B 不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源,是“一个“的意思.a用于辅音音素前,一般读作[e],而an则用于元音音素前,一般读做[en];定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个“的意思,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西;除了专有名词和不可数名词前不用冠词外,三餐饭和球类运动前也不用冠词;因此该句中的astronaut的前面需要用冠词;根据句中的astronaut,首字母是元音音素,可知该句中用冠词an;故选B.37、Yesterday my father bought me____MP5.I like it very much.()A./ B.a C.an【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】昨天父亲给我买了一个MP5,我非常喜欢.【解答】这里表示的是可数名词单数,所以应该用不定冠词,因为字母M是以元音音素开头的读音,所以应该用an,故选C38、“If you stop dropping litter,I’ll kiss pig.”the head teacher promised the students at a school meeting.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】“如果你们能停止乱扔垃圾,我就去亲猪”,校长在一次学校会议上向学生们承诺.【解答】本题考查冠词的用法,a\an,是不定冠词,表示泛指一个;the表示特指,这个或那个;根据句意并没有指哪头猪,又因为pig 发音的第一个因素是元音,故选A39、A s Tim loves Zunyi a lot,he bought _______ one-way ticket to Zunyi.()A.an B.a C./【考点】不定冠词(a,an);零冠词.【分析】因为Tim非常喜欢遵义,所以他买了一张去遵义的单程票.【解答】one-way的第一个音是辅音,所以表示数量“一”时,前面用不定冠词a,故选B40、Reading can make you become ______________ expert and change your life.()A.a B.an C./ D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】阅读可以让你成为一名专家并改变你的生活.【解答】答案:B根据句意"阅读可以让你成为一名专家并改变你的生活."可知,"expert"表泛指,应用不定冠词修饰.a用在元音音素前,an 用于辅音音素前,expert的音标为['ekspɜːt]是以元音开头的单词,故此处应用不定冠词an,答案为B。

不定冠词练习--高考专题训练

高考专题训练——不定冠词1.—Was _____ problem solved?—We were trying to think of _____ way out, but it was impossible to find one.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; /D.a; a2.I knew _____ John Lennon, but not _____ famous one.A./; a B.a; the C./; the D.the; a3.You really ought to make _____ most of the opportunity, because you won't get _____ secondchance.A.the; a B./; a C./; the D.the; the4.When you go to _____ store, please buy _____ bottle of chocolate milk and _____ dozenoranges.A.a; a; a B.a; the; the C.the; the; a D.the; a; a5.There are only _____ few seats left for _____ tonight's concert at _____ university.A./…/…/B./…/…the C.a…/…the D.a…the…the6._____ reading of all good books is like _____ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a7.It was _____ cold winter night and _____ moon was shining bright across the sky.A.A; /B.A; the C.The; a D.a; a8.Well, that's just the deal. _____ price will be out of my reach.A.The higher B.A higher C.The highest D.A highest9.It is not surprising that she was elected _____ monitor; she is _____ very smart girl who has theability to organize the class well.A./; the B./; a C.a; a D.the; /10.How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.A.the better B.a good C.the best D.a better11.Animals are obviously _____ lower form of life than _____ man.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D./; /12.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic wordformation.A./B.the C.a D.one13.I earn 10 dollars _____ hour as _____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A.a; an B.the; a C.an; a D.an; the14._____ good knowledge of history is _____ to study archeology.A.A; essential B.A; essentiallyC./; essence D.The; essentially15.The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have _____ third piece because _____ secondpiece is rather too small.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a16.Everybody thinks _____ computer is _____ remarkable invention.A.the…/B.the…a C./…a D./…the17.Sydney is _____ most beautiful coastal city and I'm sure I'll come to it _____ second time.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the18.Do you consider it _____?A.a useful book B.an useful book C.useful book D.useful books19.We're trying to build _____ society where all nations can live in _____ harmony.A.the; the B.a; /C.the; /D.a; the20.First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _____ second chance to make afirst impression.A.a B.the C./D.one21.They all say he is _____ honest man in _____ town.A.a; the B.a; /C.an; the D.an; /22.Her son is studying in _____ university in Canada.A.a B.an C.good D.famous23.What _____ he is!A.stupid fellow B.stupid a fellow C.a stupid fellow D.fellow a stupid24.Tom, my neighbor from _____ European country, has formed _____ habit of playing _____ chessafter school.A.an; /; the B.a; a; a C.an; the; /D.a; the; /25.The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have _____ third piece because _____ secondpiece is rather too small.A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; a26.I knew _____ John Lennon, but not _____ famous one.A./, a B.a, the C./, the D.the, a27._____ square has four sides.A.A B.An C.The D./28.My young sister is now on _____ diet. She is trying to lost _____ weight.A./, /B.a, /C.the, an D.the, a29._____ moon is _____ satellite of _____ earth.A.The…the…the B.The…a…the C.A…a…a D.A…a…the30.He is _____ expert on _____ violin.A.an…/B.an…the C.the…/D.the…a31._____ there lead happy lives, which is _____ surprise to us all.A.Poor…a B.Poors…/C.The Poor…a D.The poors…/32.In communication, a smile is usually _____ strong sign of a friendly and _____ open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an33.Taylor was fined by _____ police because he didn't have _____ driver's license.A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; a34.As _____ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keepspeople on _____ go.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.a; /35._____ are _____.A.The Chinese…a hard working peopleB.The Chineses…a hard working peopleC.Chinese…hard working peoplesD.Chinese…hard working people36.He is _____ man; you can get along well with him.A.a easy-going B.an easy-going C.an easy-gone D.an easy-go37.Can you list _____ usages of _____?A.the five…the article B.five…articleC.five…an article D.the five…an article38._____ cars are of _____ size.A.The two…the similar B.The two…a similarC.Two…the similar D.Two…a similar39.The Ice Hotel in Sweden is like _____ wonderful fairytale world. Thousands of visitors came to_____ hotel every day.A.the; the B.a; the C.a; a D./; the40.It is _____ amusing story.A.a B.an C.the D./41.Alice Yang, _____, won in the beauty contest.A.a secretary B.an secretary C.secretary D.the secretary42.Do you think it possible to create _____ new Shanghai twenty years from now, which is quitedifferent from _____ Shanghai of today?A.a…the B.the…a C./…/D.a…/43._____ journey of _____ thousand miles must begin with _____ single step.A.The…a…a B.The…the…the C.A…the…the D.A…a…a44.Additionally, China's total expressway coverage reached 136,400 kilometers by the end of 2017,ranking first in the world, covering 97 percent of cities with _____ population of 200,000 or above.A.the B.a C.her D.its45.The driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A.the; the B.a; the C.a; /D./; /46.Life is like _____ ocean: Only _____ strong-willed can reach the other shore.A.an; the B.the; a C.the; /D./; a47.Five years ago her brother was _____ university student of _____ physics.A.a…the B.an…the C.an…/D.a…/48.The manager has brought up his opinion that if they make _____ most of the modern equipment,there will be _____ rise in production.A.不填; 不填B.the; a C.不填; a D.the; 不填49.If you're not satisfied with _____ life you're living, you should make _____ effort to change it.A.the; an B.不填; the C.a; the D.不填; an50.Hey, please do me _____ favour. I must get some money from ATM machine.A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.a; /答案1. 【答案】B【解析】句中problem 为双方都知道的事物,所以用定冠词the;第二个空way 为可数名词,所以用不定冠词。

小升初英语不定冠词完形填空题30题答案解析版

小升初英语不定冠词完形填空题30题答案解析版1There is ___ old man sitting on the bench in the park. He is reading ___ interesting book. Near him, there is ___ small dog playing with ___ ball. Across the street, there is ___ big supermarket.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /答案:B。

“old”是以元音音素开头的单词,要用“an”。

A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;C 选项“the”是定冠词,表特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。

2. A. a B. an C. the D. /答案:B。

“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,要用“an”。

A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;C 选项“the”是定冠词,表特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。

3. A. a B. an C. the D. /答案:A。

“small”是以辅音音素开头的单词,要用“a”。

B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;C 选项“the”是定冠词,表特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。

4. A. a B. an C. the D. /答案:A。

“ball”是以辅音音素开头的单词,要用“a”。

B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;C 选项“the”是定冠词,表特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。

5. A. a B. an C. the D. /答案:A。

“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词,要用“a”。

B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;C 选项“the”是定冠词,表特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。

2There is ___ old man in the park. He is sitting on ___ bench and reading ___ book. Near him, there is ___ small dog playing with ___ ball.6. The old man is sitting on ___ bench.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。

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不定冠词1、(2016•天津)Tianjin is beautiful city in north of China.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;不填D.不填;the【考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).【分析】天津是中国北方的一个美丽的城市.【解答】答案:B 不定冠词a,an 表示泛指;定冠词the 表示特指或者再次提到;根据Tianjin is beautiful city,可知是首次提到,且为泛指一个美丽的城市. beautiful 第一个音/b/是辅音,应该用a;根据in north of China.在中国的北部,是特指,应该加定冠词the,故选:B.2、(2016•河北)I have _______ pet cat.It is so cute.()A.a B.an C.the D.不填【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我有一只宠物猫.它很可爱.【解答】答案:A a,an 表示泛指;the 表示特指或者再次提到;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.根据It is so cute.它很可爱.推测可知上文是应该是:我有一只宠物猫.是泛指.an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前;pet 第一个音节/p/是辅音,应该用a,故选:A3、(2016•重庆)Ciqikou is______famous place in Chongqing.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】磁器口是重庆的一个著名的地方.【解答】答案:A.根据句意,这里表示一个有名的地方,要用不定冠词a/an,表示数量"一",元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a,famous/ˈfeɪməs/中字母f发/f/,辅音音素,即a famous place一个有名的地方.定冠词the,表示特指,故选:A.4、(2016•济宁)_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.()A.A B.An C.The D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】一日一苹果,医生远离我.【解答】答案为B.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是"一个"的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.句子中apple是泛指苹果,而apple的音标为['æp(ə)l],apple是以元音音素开头,故答案为B.5、(2016•重庆)Mary wants to be ________ good doctor when she grows up.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】当玛丽长大之后,她想成为一名好医生.【解答】答案为A.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.句子的good doctor (好医生)是属于泛指任何一位好医生,故要用不定冠词.不定冠词a、an是"一个"的意思.a 与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.good的音标为[gʊd],good以辅音音素开头,故要用a,故答案为A6、(2016•青岛)David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair.()A./ B.a C.an D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】David是一个黑色短发的八岁男孩.【解答】答案:C.David是一个__男孩,空格处应用不定冠词a/an,又因为eight[eɪt]第一个音素为元音音素,所以用an,故选C7、(2016•苏州)Edward and William are brothers.There is uncommon similarity between two boys.()A.an;不填B.an; the C.a;不填 D.a; the【考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).【分析】Edward和William是兄弟.那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性.【解答】答案:B第一个设空处表达的意思是"罕见的相似性"表泛指,其中形容词uncommon的发音[ʌnˈkɒmən]是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an;第二个设空处表示"那两个男孩",是特指,所以用定冠词the,故选B.8、(2016•福州)-What do you usually have for breakfast?-Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--你早餐通常吃什么?--一些面包,一个鸡蛋跟一杯牛奶.【解答】答案:B 结合汉语意思,根据Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk可知,此处表示一个鸡蛋,泛指一个,应用不定冠词a/an,用法为a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前.又知egg是以元音/e/开头的,所以此处应用an,故选B.9、(2016•自贡)There is "h"in the word"hour",and the"h"doesn't make sound.()A.an;a B.a;any C.an;any【考点】不定冠词(a,an);形容词词义辨析.【分析】在单词hour中有一个字母h,h不发音.【解答】答案:C.结合句子前句是指在单词hour中有一个字母h,应用不定冠词表泛指;a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音因素前.h的字母音/eɪtʃ/,是元音音素开头,所以第一处填an;any 用于否定句,表示"任何"故选C10、(2016•广东)Brazil,______country in South America,will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.()A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the【考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).【分析】南美国家巴西将于2016年8月举办第31届奥林匹克运动会.【解答】答案:B.根据语境,brazil(巴西)是一个国家,又空后单词country的首音素/k/辅音音素,所以一空处应填a;根据语境31th Olympic Games(第31届奥林匹克运动会)可知此处是特指某事,序数词前应用the,表顺序.所以本题的答案为:B11、(2016•恩施州)The young man from European country has stayed in the roomfor hour.()A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】来自一个欧洲国家的年轻人在房间里呆了一个小时.【解答】答案:A.根据语境European country 可知泛指欧洲的国家,故一空处应用不定冠词,又European/ju/是辅音音素开头的,所以一空应填a; hour/au/是元音音素开头,故表示一小时应用an,所以答案为:A12、(2016•南充)She usually has_____egg and some porridge for_____breakfast.()A.an,the B.an,\ C.a,the D.a,\【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】她早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和喝一些粥.【解答】答案:B.根据语境egg是单数表一个并且首音素/e/为元音音素可排除答案C.D.又breakfast(早餐),根据三餐前零冠词,可排除A,故答案为B.13、(2016•十堰)-Mary,who's the man over there?-He's my uncle,_____English teacher.()A.the B.a C.an D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--玛丽,那边的男士是谁?--他是我的叔叔,一名英语教师.【解答】答案:C.根据语境可知,本空处泛指一位English teacher,又English的首音素/ɪ/为元音,故应填an,所以答案为:C14、(2016•漳州)There's umbrella behind the door.It's made of silk.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】门后有一把伞,是用丝绸做的.【解答】答案:B.根据语境可知,本句中umbrella (雨伞)是泛指一把雨伞,又因为umbrella 的首音素/ʌ/为元音音素,所以本空填an,故答案为:B15、(2016•陕西)Yesterday I saw film.It moved me deeply.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】昨天我看了一部电影.他深深的打动了我.【解答】答案:A.根据语境可知,本空处的film是泛指电影,表示一部,又film的首音素/f/为辅音音素,故应填a,所以答案为:A16、(2016•绥化)"Running Man"is very popular TV program in China.()A./ B.a C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】"跑男"是中国一档非常受欢迎的电视节目.【解答】答案:B.根据语境可知very popular Tv prograg泛指一类节目,very的首音素/v/为辅音音素,故其前应用不定冠词a,所以答案为B.17、(2016•阜康市)--My daughter seldom has ______dinner.--It is_____ unhealthy habit.You must ask him to change it.()A./;an B.the;an C./;a D.the;a【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我女儿很少吃晚饭.这是一种不健康的习惯,你必须要求她改变它.【解答】答案:A.根据语境dinner(晚餐)可知,一空处应为零冠词(三餐前零冠词),根据语境unhealthy (首音素/ʌ/为元音音素)habbit(单数名词)可知泛指一种习惯,故第二空为an,故答案为:A18、(2016•兰州)Cheer up!You will get A in the listening test.()A.a B.the C.an D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】振作起来!你会在听力测试中得到一个A.【解答】答案C:根据语境in the listening test(在听力测试中),可推测A的释义应为A级水平,是泛指的一种测试水平,故其前应使用不定冠词,又字母A/ei/以元音音素开头,故用an.所以答案选C.19、(2016•长春)We will have ________ reading festival this term,and we can't wait for it.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】这个学期我们将有一个阅读节,我们都迫不及待了.【解答】答案:A.根据语境reading festival(阅读节)是可数名词词组,可推知其前应用不定冠词表示一个节日,又reading的首音素/r/为辅音音素,所以应用不定冠词a.故答案为A20、(2016•呼和浩特)---What can I do for you,sir?---I want_____iPhone 6S plus for my wife as_____useful gift.()A.an; a B.a,an C.an;the D.a;a【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-我能为你做什么吗,先生?-我想作为一个有用的礼物为我的妻子买一部iPhone 6Splus.【解答】答案:A.根据语境iPhone 6S plus (苹果手机品牌)和useful gift(有用的礼物)都是单数名词结尾,并且iPhone 6S plus 和useful gift是泛指,故两空均应填写不定冠词,又iPhone 的首音素/ai/为元音音素、useful的首音素/ju/为辅音音素,故一空应为an,二空应为a.所以答案为:A.21、(2016•济南)-What's your dream job,Lucy?-I want to be doctor.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-什么是你梦想的工作,露西?-我想成为一名医生.【解答】答案:A.根据语境your dream job(你梦想的工作)和单数名词doctor(医生)可知,此处doctor是泛指一种职业,故应用不定冠词来修饰表示一类人,又doctor的首音素/d/为辅音音素,所以只能用a来修饰,故答案为A.22、(2016•菏泽)--Did you have good time yesterday?--Yeah,I really had fun at the party!()A.a;/ B.a;the C./;the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-昨天你过得愉快吗?-是的,我在聚会上玩得很开心.【解答】答案:A.根据语境have good time 和 had fun 可知一空填a、二空填零冠词,两个都是固定搭配,表示玩的开心.故答案为:A.23、(2016•大庆)We played for hour in the park.It was great fun!()A.a;a B.an;/ C.a;/ D./;a【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我们在公园里玩了一小时,非常有趣!【解答】答案:Ba,an是不定冠词,表数量"一",a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前;hour的发音['aʊə],第一个音是元音,所以用an;fun是不可数名词,不能用冠词,故选B24、(2016•毕节市)It's ancient story and it tells us how to be good learner.()A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a;an【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】它是一个古老的故事,告诉我们怎样成为一个好的学习者.【解答】答案:C不定冠词a,an表数量"一",a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前;"一个古老的故事","一个好的学习者"空白处都表示数量"一";ancient['eɪnʃ(ə)nt]第一个音是元音,前面用an;good[gʊd]的第一音是辅音,前面用a,故选C.25、(2016•孝感)The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.()A.a B.an C.the D.\【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】在上海迪斯尼,这一家将度过美好的时光.【解答】答案:A.have a good time是一个固定词组,表示"玩得高兴,过得愉快.."time"在这里具体到某一段时间就是可数的.故选A26、(2016•泉州)-Is that apple tree?()-Yes.My father planted it in 2008.A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-那是一棵苹果树吗?-是的,我父亲在2008年种的它.【解答】答案:B.根据句意可知此处泛指一棵apple tree,表示一类事物,故可以排除C,又apple的首音素为/æ/是元音音素,可排除A,故选B.27、(2016•成都)To be______good dancer,you need to learn more.()A.the B.a C.an【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】要想成为一个好的舞者,你需要学习更多的东西.【解答】答案:B.根据句意,可知此处泛指一名dancer,故可排除A,good的首音素为/g/为辅音,辅音开头用不定冠词a,故可排除C.因此本题答案为B28、(2016•上海)The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】青少年们在他们的姐妹学校的夏令营里过得很愉快.【解答】答案:A联系语境,根据关键词had good time 可知此处为have a good time的固定表达,意为"过得愉快",所以此处应用不定冠词a.故选A.29、(2016•怀化)-Does your mother go to work by bike every day?-No.She sometimes takes bus.()A.a B.an C./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】你的母亲每天骑自行车上班吗?不,她有时乘公共汽车.【解答】答案:A.根据语境by bike(乘自行车)是一类出行方式,故bus(单数名词)也应是一类出行方式,乘公交车的固定短语为:take a bus.所以答案为:A.30、(2016•新疆)We usually have three meals day.We have breakfast at eight in the morning every day.()A.a;the B.a;a C.a;/ D./;the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我们通常每天吃三餐.我们每天上午八点吃早餐.【解答】答案:C.根据句意可知是一日三餐,又day的首音素/d/为辅音音素,故第一空处填a.breakfast的意思是早餐,三餐前使用零冠词,故第二空什么都不填.故答案为C 31、(2016•永州)I find___pen on the ground.Whose is ___pen?()A.a,the B.the,a C.a,a D.D、【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我在地上发现一只钢笔.这只钢笔是谁的?【解答】答案:A.根据句意可知,第一空处为一只pen,可排除答案B.D.第二空处为第一处提到的pen,是特指,故填the,因此可排除答案C.所以本题答案为A.32、(2016•西宁)Teachers always tell us to try to be _______ honest student today and _______ useful man tomorrow.()A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】老师们总是告诉我们今天要努力成为一个诚实的学生,明天成为一个有用的人.【解答】答案:B.根据句意可知,student 和 man 分别泛指一类学生和一类人,又第一空后的单词honest 的首音素/ɒ/为元音音素,第二空后的单词useful的首音素/ju/为辅音音素,故一空处填an,二空处填a,所以答案为:B33、(2016•无锡)Tom wants to study at ______university in Europe,but hans't decided which one to go to yet.()A.an B.a C.the D.不填【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】汤姆想要在欧洲的大学学习,但他还没有决定去哪一所.【解答】答案:B.根据句意可知,本空后的university是泛指的大学,其前应填不定冠词a/an,又因为university的首音素/ju:/为辅音音素,故应填a,所以答案为B34、(2016•铜仁市)-Mom,I hope to have__________ younger brother.-Hmm!()A.an B.the C./ D.a【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-妈妈,我希望有一个弟弟好吗.-嗯!【解答】答案:D.根据句意可知,本句的younger brother是泛指一类人,指一个弟弟,故可排除答案B.C.又younger的首音素/j/是辅音音素,故可排除A.因此答案是D。

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