初中英语过去完成时练习题(附答案)
七年级英语过去完成时运用练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语过去完成时运用练习题40题含答案解析1.By the time I got up, my mother had already cooked breakfast.A.had already cookedB.has already cookedC.will already cookD.would already cook答案解析：A。
本题考查过去完成时的用法。
By the time 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句要用过去完成时。
选项 A 是过去完成时，正确；选项B 是现在完成时；选项C 是一般将来时；选项D 是过去将来时。
2.When I arrived at the cinema, the movie had begun.A.had begunB.has begunC.will beginD.would begin答案解析：A。
“When I arrived at the cinema”是过去的时间点，电影在我到达之前就开始了，所以用过去完成时。
选项A 正确；选项B 是现在完成时；选项C 是一般将来时；选项D 是过去将来时。
3.Before I went to bed, I had finished my homework.A.had finishedB.has finishedC.will finishD.would finish答案解析：A。
“Before I went to bed”表明在过去的某个时间点之前，我已经完成了作业，用过去完成时。
选项A 正确；选项B 是现在完成时；选项C 是一般将来时；选项D 是过去将来时。
4.After he had eaten lunch, he went for a walk.A.had eatenB.has eatenC.will eatD.would eat答案解析：A。
“After he had eaten lunch”说明在过去的某个动作之后，另一个动作发生，用过去完成时。
(英语)初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes.A. arrived; had begunB. had arrived; had begunC. arrived; had been onD. had arrived; had been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当他到达电影院时，电影已经开演五分钟了。
arrived到达，一般过去时；had begun开始，过去完成时，had been on进行，上映；begin开始，是短暂性动词，不能和段时间连用，根据for five minutes.故排除AB，be on进行，上映，表状态，可和段时间连用，by the time到……时候，从句用一般过去时，表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”，主句用过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
注意句子涉及到begin和be on的词义和用法。
2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。
【点评】此题考查句子时态。
要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
3．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
初中英语--过去完成时练习题(含答案)
初中英语--过去完成时练习题(含答案)过去完成时过去完成时是表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
它是一个相对的时态，只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较时才会用到。
它的结构是"had+过去分词"，否定句在had后加not，一般疑问句把had提前。
1.我们在搬进去之前已经刷了房子。
We had painted the house before we moved in.2.那个富有的老人在去世之前已经立了遗嘱。
That rich old man had made a will before he died.3.他们在离开之前已经研究了这个国家的地图。
They had studied the map of the country before they left.4.抢劫犯在警察到达之前已经逃走了。
XXX.5.我在睡觉之前已经关了所有的灯。
I had turned off all the lights before I went to bed.6.XXX在打了一个电话之后和XXX一起出去了。
Paul went out with Jane after he had made a phone call.7.XXX说他已经读了这本书两遍了。
Tom said he had read the book twice.I XXX she came.2.They will finish the project by next week.（改为一般疑问句）Will they finish the project by next week?3.He doesn't like coffee。
and neither does she.（合并为一句）He doesn't like coffee。
and nor does she.4.XXX.（改为最高级）XXX.5.The teacher asked me why I was late.（改为间接引语）XXX asked me XXX.2.XXX to us before she XXX.Before she danced。
【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)
【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：王先生在这个工厂工作已经30年了。
根据for 30 years already，可知句子为现在完成时，表示发生于过去的动作一直持续到现在。
C是现在完成时结构，故答案是C。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意结合时间状语确定句子的时态和句子结构。
2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态，第一空几个选项都可以，第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”，用过去完成时，又因为begin是短暂动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以选D。
【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。
4．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。
完整)初中英语过去完成时练习题(附答案)
完整)初中英语过去完成时练习题(附答案)1.The police found that the house had been broken into and alot of XXX.2.By the end of this century。
we will have built ours into a strong modern country.3.We had finished the work by six XXX.4.I had wanted to help you but couldn't get here in time.5.Mrs。
Wu told me that her sister had left about two hours before.6.When I reached home。
my parents had already had their supper.7.It seems that the old man had otten something important。
1.XXX that the house had been burglarized and many itemshad been stolen。
2.We aim to have transformed our country into a powerfuland modern n by the end of this century。
3.By six XXX。
XXX the task at hand。
4.Although I had intended to assist you。
I was XXX。
5.According to Mrs。
Wu。
her sister had XXX。
6.Upon my arrival home。
XXX XXX。
7.It appeared that the elderly man had otten something of importance.C。
(完整版)初中英语过去完成时练习题(附答案)
过去完成时练习题一、()(1)The police found that the house _______and a lot of things_________.A. has broken into, has been stolenB. had broken into, had been stolenC. has been broken into, stolenD. had been broken into, stolen()(2)By the end of this century, we__ ours into a strong modern country.A. will buildB. had builtC. have builtD. will have built ()(3)We _________the work by six yesterday evening.A. finishedB.would finishC. had finishedD. had been finished ()(4)I _________to help you but couldn’t get here in time.A. wantB. had wantedC. have wantedD. was wanting ()(5) Mrs. Wu told me that her sister___________.A. left about two hours beforeB. would leave about two hours beforeC. has left about two hours agoD. had left about two hours before() (6)When I reached home, my parents __________their supper.A.are havingB.have already hadC.have hadD. had already had() (7)It seems that the old man _________something important.A.has lostB. had lostC. lostD. would lose () (8)She __________in this school ________the past ten years.A.was teaching, sinceB. had been teaching, sinceC.would teach, forD. has been teaching, for() (9)Did you see Xiao Li at the party? No, ______by the time I arrived.A.she’d leftB.she's leftC. She was leftD.she must leave()(10)The job proved to be much more difficult than I______.A. expectB.expectedC. would expectD.had expected () (11)We couldn’t catch up with the others because they _____too long before us.A.startedB.were startingC.have startedD.had started () (12)She felt anxious about her son as she ________for quite a long time.A.haven't heard himB. hadn’t heard himC.haven‘t heard from himD. hadn’t heard from him() (13)By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners_______.A. had seatedB. were seatedC. seatedD. were seating () (14)By the end of next July this building__________.A. will be finishedB. will have finishedC. will have been finishedD. had been finished() (15)By the time the war ____, most of the people had left.A.was beganB. was broken outC.broke outD. had been broken out() (16)If she ______harder, she would have succeeded.A. had workedB. have workedC. should workD. worked () (17)I wish ______I you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see ()(18)He is talking so much about America as if he _______ there.A. had beenB.has beenC. wasD. been() (19)That dinner was the most expensive meal we___.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had()(20)When Jack arrived he learned Mary ______for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set ofC. had leftD. had been away()21．I lost the book I ＿＿＿＿．A．have bought B．bought C．had bought D．had been bought()22．The bus had gone when I ＿＿＿＿at the bus stop．A．have arrived B．arrived C．had arrived D．am arriving()23．Tom ＿＿＿＿of visiting his grandmother，but the bad but the bad weather made him change his mi．A．has thought B．thought C．had thought D．had been thought()24．—Did you meet Tom at the airport？—No，he ＿＿＿by the time I ＿＿＿there．A．has left；got B．had left；arrivedC．left；arrived D．left；had got()25．—Why didn't Tom attend the meeting yesterday？—He ＿＿＿＿Beijing．A．has gone to B．had gone to C．went to D．had been to()26．—I ＿＿＿＿to come to help you．—But you didn’t come．A．have meant B．had meant C．meant D．will mean()27．Finally Mary was admitted by Beijing University，for which she＿＿＿five times．A．had tried B．was trying C．has tried D.tried()28．—I have bought you the books you want．—Oh，good，I ＿＿＿afraid you had forgotten．A．was B．am C．had been D．have been ()29. When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother ____already ____to hospital.A has; been sentB had; sentC has; sentD had; been sent()30. We ____five English songs by the end of last term.A had learnedB learnedC have learnedD will have learned()31. Han Mei told me she _____lunch, so she was very hungry.A has hadB hasn't haveC have hadD hadn't had()32. By the end of 1976, many buildings _____built in the city.A have beenB haveC had beenD will()33. She _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ____home.A has left; comesB had left; would comeC had left; cameD left; had come()34. He said that it was at least ten years since I _____a good drink.A had enjoyedB was enjoyingC have enjoyedD have been enjoying()35. The meeting _____when Mr. Wang _____to school.A has begun; getB has been on; getC had begun; gotD had been on; got二、1 When I returned home, he _____ (leave).2 By ten yesterday evening, she ________(finish)writing.3 He ______ (study) English for five years before he came here.4 It ____ _____ (stop) raining when I wake up this morning.5 I _____ (not read) the book because I had read it before.6 She said she____ (be) born in 1992.7 When he _____(come) to China two years ago he found people didn't understand him at all though he ________(learn) some Chinese in his own country.8 I saw Han Mei yesterday. We _____(not see) each other since left Beijing.9 When I got to his home, he_____(go) to bed.10 She asked if Mr. Liu _____ already _____(come) back.过去完成时答案一、答案(1)—(5)D D C B D (6)—(10)D A D A D(11)—(15)D D B C C (16)—(20)A C A D D。
过去完成时专项练习题含答案解析
过去完成时专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A. has putB. putC. had putD. would put【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为这位小姐怎样？——她很勤奋。
她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。
根据时间状语从句before she got ill.可知主句动作是过去的过去，该用过去完成时态：had+过去分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
理解句意并掌握过去完成时表示过去的过去，构成为：had+过去分词。
2．Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙举行第一次音乐会时，他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。
根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态，表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年，然后开了音乐会，表示过去的过去，应该用过去完成时：had+动词的过去分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
掌握过去完成时的意义（过去的过去）和构成：had+动词的过去分词。
3．Seeing Danel went into the classroom with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：看着丹尼尔哭着跑进教室，我问他发生了什么。
【英语】初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
【英语】初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了（尚未回）．have been to去过（已回），根据句意在last weekend之前去过，所以用过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法，表示在过去某一时间前已经发生的动作。
2．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知，主持节目这个动作发生在过去，而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去，时态要用过去完成时（had +过去分词），故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
牢记过去完成时的用法。
3．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
初三英语上册（人教新目标）Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
知识点总结
一、重点词汇
词义辨析：above/on/over
都指“在……上”，但有区别。
by now：到现在为止（常与现在完成时连用）
give sb. a lift：捎某人一程
Can you please give me a lift? I'm afraid my car broke down.
请让我搭一下车好吗？我的车坏了。
in line with：与……成一排
Make sure that the flowers on both sides are in line with the trees. 确保两边的花跟树成一排。
stare at sb.：盯着某人
Don’t stare at me l ike that.
别那样盯着我看。
show up：露面
We waited until five o'clock, but he did not show up.
我们一直等到了5点，但是他始终没有露面。
by the end of：在……以前
By the end of last month, we had learned 10 units.
到上个月为止，我们已经学了10个单元。
拓展：
1. in the end：最终，最后
2. at the end of：在……的末尾/末端
识记词汇
unexpected adj. 出乎意料的
ring v.（钟，铃等）响
block n. 街区
disbelief n. 不信，怀疑
burn v. 燃烧
burning adj. 燃烧着的
airport n. 机场
till prep.&conj. 直到……
west adv. 向西 adj. 西方的
fool n. 傻瓜v. 愚弄
embarrassed adj. 窘迫的，尴尬的
embarrassing adj. 使人害羞的，使人尴尬的
costume party 化妆舞会
spaghetti n. 意大利面条
hoax n. 骗局，恶作剧
believable adj. 可相信的
disappear v. 消失
二、重点句型
Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had
already hit my office building.
解析：本句的主干是the first plane had already hit my office building；Before I could join the others outside 是由
before 引导的时间状语从句；to see 是不定式表示目的；what was going on 是see 的宾语从句。
翻译：我还没得及走进人群看看到底出什么事了，第一架飞机就撞上了我们的办公楼。
It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of
tricks and jokes on each other.
解析：本句的主干是It happens on April 1st every year and is a day；when many people play all kinds of tricks
and jokes on each other 是由when 引导的定语从句，修饰day。
翻译：愚人节是每年的4月1日，在这一天，许多人都会彼此捉弄，彼此开玩笑。
出题建议：确定好题型后，在关键词中输入when，就可以找到when 做引导词的定语从句了。
One April Fool’s Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more
spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.
解析：本句的主干是a report er in England announced…；One April Fool’s Day 表示时间；that there would be no
more spaghetti 是announced 的宾语从句；because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti
是由because 引导的原因状语从句。
翻译：有一年的愚人节，英国的一名记者宣称意大利面将会停产，因为意大利农民不再生产意大利面了。
Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story, and fear
spread across the whole country.
解析：本句的主干是Welles made it sound real；so…that hundreds of people believed the…country是由so...that
引导的状语从句，表示结果。
翻译：威尔斯的故事听起来非常真实，结果成百上千的人相信了这个故事，而且恐惧笼罩着整个国家。
三、重点语法
过去完成时
1. 概念：
过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。
它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
We had learnt 30 lessons by the end of last month.
到上个月末为止，我们已经学了30课。
2. 构成：had+过去分词
过去完成时与现在完成时的区别
现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，或是由过去持续到现在的动作，与现
在有关。
过去完成时则是一个相对的时态，它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去，更强调“过去的过去”，只有和过去某时或某动
作相比较时，才用到它。
试比较：
I have cleaned the classroom .（强调扫地所产生的结果：地干净了！）
We have lived here for ten years.（“住”从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时）
Mr. Green had lived in New York for ten years before he came to China.
（"来”中国已过去，而先前“住”在纽约更过去！）（另外注意：“住”在纽约可没有持续到现在哟！）
过去完成时与一般过去时的区别
虽然这两种时态都表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，但在使用时应注意以下几点：
1. 时间状语不同：过去完成时在时间上强调“过去的过去”；而一般过去时只强调过去某一特定的时间。
试比较：
They had arrived at the station by ten yesterday.
They arrived at the station at ten yesterday.
2. 在没有明确的过去时间状语作标志时，谓语动词动作发生的时间先后须依据上下文来判断：先发生的用过去完
成时，后发生的则用一般过去时。
如：
She was very happy. Her whole family were pleased with her, too. She had just won the first in the composition
competition.
过去完成时练习题
() 1.By the time the war ____, most of the people had left.
A.was began
B. was broken out
C.broke out
D. had been broken out
()2.The bus had gone when I ＿＿＿＿at the bus stop．
A．have arrived B．arrived C．had arrived D．am arriving。