雅思阅读选择题A课堂
雅思阅读(选择题A)(课堂PPT)
2020/4/5
多选题做题步骤
1. 分析题干和选项，划关键词。 2. 根据题干关键词，大致确定答
案在原文中的范围。 3. 先完成该范围内其它的细节题，
再结合排除法进行选择。
12
3
2020/4/5
单选·细节题
解题步骤：
1.分析题干，划关键词，先不看选项 2.根据关键词回原文查找，注意顺
序原则 3.根据原文对每个选项做判断，
结合排除法
4
2020/4/5
A: Would you go to see the movie tonight with me?
B：I’d like to, but I have a very important exam to take tomorrow?
单选·细节题
解题思路：
查找细节 紧贴原文（不要加入任何主观判断）
*常识判断：仅符合常识的不一定是正确 答案，不符合常识的一定不是正确答案
2020/4/5
多选题特点
• 细节题，考察细节查找 • 注意题目数量 • 答案可以乱序
10
2020/4/5
多选题难点
• 涉及原文范围广，定位难 • 选项多，具有迷惑性 • 选项不具有顺序性
雅思阅读
---------MULTIPLE CHOICE
1
2020/4/5
单选·主旨题
全文主旨题，考察总结归纳能力
标志： the most suitable title, best summary/describe, conclude
一般出现在最后一题
2
2020/4/5
单选·主旨题 解题思路：
放在最后做， 重点把握首段和尾段
雅思英语语言测试阅读理解 选择题 55题
1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe a historical eventB. To explain a scientific theoryC. To argue for a political policyD. To narrate a personal story2. According to the text, what is the most significant impact of climate change?A. Increased agricultural productivityB. Rising sea levelsC. Decreased biodiversityD. Economic growth3. The author mentions "quantum computing" in the passage. What is the context?A. As a solution to environmental problemsB. As a threat to traditional computingC. As a new field of studyD. As a historical development4. Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. NeutralD. Sarcastic5. What does the passage suggest about renewable energy sources?A. They are too expensive to implementB. They are the only solution to energy needsC. They are becoming more efficientD. They are not environmentally friendly6. The passage discusses the benefits of urban planning. Which of the f ollowing is NOT mentioned?A. Reducing traffic congestionB. Improving air qualityC. Enhancing public safetyD. Increasing agricultural output7. What is the primary focus of the passage on education reforms?A. Standardized testingB. Teacher trainingC. Curriculum changesD. School infrastructure8. According to the text, what is the role of technology in modern educ ation?A. To replace teachersB. To enhance learning experiencesC. To monitor student performanceD. To reduce educational costs9. The passage on health care mentions a "revolutionary treatment." Wha t is it?A. Gene therapyB. VaccinationC. SurgeryD. Medication10. What does the author imply about the future of work?A. Automation will eliminate jobsB. Remote work will become the normC. Traditional careers will remain unchangedD. Job security will improve11. The passage on cultural diversity emphasizes which aspect?A. Economic benefitsB. Social integrationC. Political influenceD. Educational opportunities12. What is the main argument in the passage about immigration?A. It should be restrictedB. It has no impact on societyC. It benefits the economyD. It leads to cultural conflicts13. The author discusses the concept of "sustainable development." What does this term mean?A. Economic growth without environmental impactB. Balancing economic, social, and environmental needsC. Focusing only on environmental protectionD. Prioritizing social needs over economic growth14. What is the primary concern expressed in the passage about artifici al intelligence?A. Its potential to create jobsB. Its ethical implicationsC. Its cost of developmentD. Its impact on education15. The passage on global trade mentions a "shift in economic power." W hat is the cause?A. Technological advancementsB. Political alliancesC. Natural disastersD. Cultural changes16. What does the author suggest about the role of government in econom ic policy?A. It should be minimizedB. It should focus on taxationC. It should promote innovationD. It should control all industries17. The passage on environmental conservation discusses a major challen ge. What is it?A. Lack of fundingB. Public indifferenceC. Political oppositionD. Technological limitations18. What is the main theme of the passage on social media?A. Its impact on privacyB. Its role in communicationC. Its influence on politicsD. Its effect on mental health19. The author mentions "blockchain technology" in the context of which application?A. Financial transactionsB. Health recordsC. Supply chain managementD. Voting systems20. What does the passage suggest about the future of transportation?A. Increased reliance on public transitB. The dominance of electric vehiclesC. The decline of air travelD. The resurgence of horse-drawn carriages21. The passage on food security highlights a major issue. What is it?A. Overproduction of foodB. Distribution inefficienciesC. Consumer preferencesD. Agricultural subsidies22. What is the primary focus of the passage on mental health?A. Treatment optionsB. Causes of mental illnessC. Public awarenessD. Economic impacts23. The author discusses the concept of "digital literacy." What does t his involve?A. Understanding technologyB. Using social mediaC. Protecting online privacyD. All of the above24. What does the passage suggest about the role of women in leadership?A. They are underrepresentedB. They are equally capableC. They face fewer challengesD. They are less influential25. The passage on climate policy mentions a key strategy. What is it?A. Carbon taxationB. ReforestationC. Renewable energy subsidiesD. All of the above26. What is the main argument in the passage about public health?A. Prevention is better than cureB. Healthcare should be freeC. Medication is overusedD. Health education is ineffective27. The author mentions "urban sprawl." What does this term refer to?A. The expansion of citiesB. The decline of rural areasC. The growth of suburbsD. The development of infrastructure28. What does the passage suggest about the impact of globalization on culture?A. It homogenizes culturesB. It preserves cultural diversityC. It leads to cultural isolationD. It enhances cultural exchange29. The passage on economic inequality discusses a major cause. What is it?A. Tax policiesB. Education disparitiesC. Technological advancementsD. All of the above30. What is the primary focus of the passage on renewable energy?A. Solar powerB. Wind powerC. Hydroelectric powerD. All of the above31. The author discusses the concept of "net neutrality." What does thi s involve?A. Equal access to the internetB. Restricting harmful contentC. Prioritizing certain websitesD. Monitoring user activity32. What does the passage suggest about the future of education?A. More online coursesB. Increased emphasis on STEMC. Reduced government fundingD. All of the above33. The passage on public transportation mentions a key benefit. What i s it?A. Reducing trafficB. Lowering costsC. Improving accessibilityD. All of the above34. What is the main argument in the passage about food sustainability?A. Local sourcingB. Reducing wasteC. Organic farmingD. All of the above35. The author mentions "smart cities." What does this term refer to?A. Cities with advanced technologyB. Cities focused on sustainabilityC. Cities with efficient governanceD. All of the above36. What does the passage suggest about the role of technology in healt hcare?A. It improves diagnosticsB. It reduces costsC. It enhances patient careD. All of the above37. The passage on cultural heritage discusses a major threat. What is it?A. Urban developmentB. Climate changeC. Lack of fundingD. All of the above38. What is the primary focus of the passage on economic growth?A. Investment strategiesB. Consumer spendingC. InnovationD. All of the above39. The author discusses the concept of "circular economy." What does t his involve?A. Recycling materialsB. Reducing wasteC. Sustainable productionD. All of the above40. What does the passage suggest about the impact of education on soci ety?A. It reduces inequalityB. It enhances economic growthC. It improves health outcomesD. All of the above41. The passage on environmental policy mentions a key challenge. What is it?A. Public skepticismB. Political resistanceC. Technological limitationsD. All of the above42. What is the main argument in the passage about social justice?A. Equal opportunitiesB. Reducing povertyC. Addressing discriminationD. All of the above43. The author mentions "biotechnology." What is the context?A. Agricultural advancementsB. Medical treatmentsC. Environmental conservationD. All of the above44. What does the passage suggest about the future of work?A. More flexible hoursB. Increased automationC. Greater job satisfactionD. All of the above45. The passage on public health mentions a major issue. What is it?A. Access to healthcareB. Epidemic outbreaksC. Mental health stigmaD. All of the above46. What is the primary focus of the passage on sustainable agriculture?A. Organic farmingB. Reducing pesticide useC. Enhancing soil healthD. All of the above47. The author discusses the concept of "digital divide." What does thi s involve?A. Access to technologyB. Online safetyC. Internet speedD. All of the above48. What does the passage suggest about the role of government in educa tion?A. Funding schoolsB. Setting standardsC. Promoting innovationD. All of the above49. The passage on climate change mentions a key strategy. What is it?A. Reducing emissionsB. Adapting to changesC. Promoting renewable energyD. All of the above50. What is the main argument in the passage about urban planning?A. Improving infrastructureB. Enhancing public spacesC. Reducing pollutionD. All of the above51. The author mentions "green technology." What does this term refer t o?A. Renewable energy sourcesB. Energy-efficient productsC. Sustainable manufacturingD. All of the above52. What does the passage suggest about the impact of globalization on economies?A. Increased tradeB. Economic integrationC. Job creationD. All of the above53. The passage on social media mentions a major concern. What is it?A. Privacy issuesB. MisinformationC. CyberbullyingD. All of the above54. What is the primary focus of the passage on mental health?A. Treatment optionsB. Causes of mental illnessC. Public awarenessD. All of the above55. The author discusses the concept of "digital literacy." What does t his involve?A. Understanding technologyB. Using social mediaC. Protecting online privacyD. All of the above答案：1. B2. B3. A4. C5. C6. D7. C8. B9. A10. B11. B12. C13. B14. B15. A16. C17. A18. B19. A20. B21. B22. C23. D24. B25. D26. A27. A28. D29. D30. D31. A32. D33. D34. D35. D36. D37. D38. D39. D40. D41. D42. D43. D44. D45. D46. D47. A48. D49. D50. D51. D52. D53. D54. D55. D。
雅思课堂阅读分析总结(长难句)
Reading 1:A remarkable Beetle1.easier to control than buffalo flies【not given】-原文（第二段）：Ausrealia’s native dung beetles are scrub and woodland dwellers,specializing in couase marsupial droppings(粪便) and avoiding the soft cattle dung in which bush flies and bufflo flies breed.[澳洲本土的蜣螂生活在灌木丛和林地里，特别喜欢吃有袋动物的粪便，不吃灌木蝇和水牛蝇繁殖的软牛粪。
]-分析：原文并没有提到灌木蝇和水牛蝇控制的难易之分，因此答案为not given。
2.of dung beetle were initiallybrought to Australia by the CSIRO(由CSIRO带到澳大利亚,brought to A by B 由B带到A).【no】-原文(根据CSIRO定位至第3段)：Between 1968 and 1982,the CSIRO imported insects from about 50 different species of dung beetle,from Asia, Europe and Africa,aiming to match them to different climatic zones in Australia.-分析：由原文知从1968年到1982年，CSIRO从亚洲、欧洲和非洲进口了大约50种不同种类的蜣螂，目的是让它们适应澳大利亚不同的气候区。
而不是题目中的4000种蜣螂，故答案为no。
3.题目：Dung beetles were brought to Australia by the CSIRO over a fourteen-year period.【yes】-原文：Between 1968 and 1982,the CSIRO imported insects from about 50 different species of dung beetle,from Asia, Europe and Africa,aiming to match them to different climatic zones in Australia.-分析：1968至1982为14年，题目和原文相符合，故答案为yes。
雅思英语听说读写全面测试 选择题 65题
1. What is the main purpose of the talk?A. To introduce a new productB. To discuss a company's historyC. To explain a project's timelineD. To announce a job opening2. What does the speaker say about the new policy?A. It is temporaryB. It is unpopularC. It is mandatoryD. It is optional3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. ColleaguesB. Teacher and studentC. FriendsD. Parent and child4. Where is the conversation most likely taking place?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroomD. In a hospital5. What does the speaker suggest doing next?A. Waiting for a callB. Sending an emailC. Making a reservationD. Booking a flight6. What is the speaker's opinion about the proposal?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Uncertain7. What time does the event start?A. 6:00 AMB. 8:00 AMC. 10:00 AMD. 12:00 PM8. What does the speaker recommend?A. Reading a bookB. Watching a movieC. Taking a courseD. Visiting a museum9. What is the main topic of the discussion?A. HealthB. TechnologyC. EducationD. Environment10. What does the speaker imply about the situation?A. It is improvingB. It is worseningC. It is stableD. It is unpredictable11. What is the speaker's main concern?A. SafetyB. CostC. QualityD. Efficiency12. What does the speaker want to know?A. The dateB. The locationC. The participantsD. The agenda13. What is the speaker's attitude towards the idea?A. SupportiveB. SkepticalC. IndifferentD. Critical14. What does the speaker mention as a possible solution?A. Hiring more staffB. Reducing hoursC. Increasing pricesD. Expanding services15. What is the speaker's final decision?A. To agreeB. To disagreeC. To postponeD. To reconsider#### 阅读部分（共20题）16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of a cityB. The benefits of a dietC. The impact of technologyD. The challenges of climate change17. What does the author suggest about the topic?A. It is controversialB. It is widely acceptedC. It is misunderstoodD. It is irrelevant18. What is the tone of the article?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. InformativeD. Humorous19. What is the author's main argument?A. For changeB. Against changeC. For status quoD. Against status quo20. What does the passage imply about the future?A. UncertaintyB. ProgressC. DeclineD. Stability21. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To entertainB. To persuadeC. To informD. To criticize22. What is the main conflict in the story?A. Between two charactersB. Between a character and societyC. Between a character and natureD. Between a character and themselves23. What does the author conclude?A. A solutionB. A problemC. A questionD. A statement24. What is the main theme of the passage?A. LoveB. WarC. FreedomD. Justice25. What does the author recommend?A. A bookB. A courseC. A practiceD. A policy26. What is the main character's motivation?A. RevengeB. LoveC. AmbitionD. Fear27. What is the setting of the story?A. A cityB. A countrysideC. A desertD. An island28. What is the author's perspective on the issue?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Mixed29. What is the main challenge faced by the protagonist?A. PhysicalB. MentalC. EmotionalD. Social30. What does the passage suggest about human nature?A. It is goodB. It is evilC. It is complexD. It is simple31. What is the main lesson of the story?A. To be braveB. To be kindC. To be wiseD. To be patient32. What is the author's main concern?A. EnvironmentB. EconomyC. EducationD. Ethics33. What is the main cause of the problem?A. Human errorB. Natural disasterC. Technological failureD. Political conflict34. What is the author's solution to the problem?A. A new lawB. A new technologyC. A new approachD. A new attitude35. What is the main impact of the event?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Mixed#### 写作部分（共15题）36. What is the most important factor in a successful essay?A. OrganizationB. VocabularyC. GrammarD. Creativity37. What should be included in an introduction?A. Thesis statementB. ConclusionC. Personal opinionD. Detailed analysis38. What is the purpose of a thesis statement?A. To summarize the essayB. To introduce the topicC. To state the main argumentD. To provide background information39. What is the best way to develop a paragraph?A. By listing factsB. By using examplesC. By repeating ideasD. By asking questions40. What is the role of coherence in writing?A. To make the text interestingB. To make the text easy to readC. To make the text persuasiveD. To make the text creative41. What is the most effective way to conclude an essay?A. By restating the thesisB. By introducing new ideasC. By asking a questionD. By making a prediction42. What is the purpose of using transitions?A. To connect sentencesB. To emphasize pointsC. To add detailsD. To introduce new topics43. What is the best way to improve vocabulary?A. By reading extensivelyB. By memorizing wordsC. By using a dictionaryD. By taking vocabulary tests44. What is the most common error in student essays?A. Spelling mistakesB. Grammatical errorsC. Lack of evidenceD. Poor structure45. What is the purpose of a topic sentence?A. To introduce the paragraphB. To summarize the paragraphC. To state the main ideaD. To conclude the paragraph46. What is the best way to avoid plagiarism?A. By using quotesB. By paraphrasingC. By citing sourcesD. By summarizing47. What is the most important skill in academic writing?A. CreativityB. PersuasionC. AnalysisD. Description48. What is the purpose of an outline?A. To organize ideasB. To write the essayC. To revise the essayD. To edit the essay49. What is the best way to revise an essay?A. By reading it aloudB. By asking for feedbackC. By checking grammarD. By adding more details50. What is the most effective way to use evidence in an essay?A. To support the thesisB. To introduce the topicC. To summarize the essayD. To conclude the essay#### 口语部分（共15题）51. What is the best way to start a conversation?A. By asking a questionB. By making a statementC. By introducing yourselfD. By complimenting the other person52. What is the most important aspect of a presentation?A. ContentB. DeliveryC. AppearanceD. Timing53. What should you do if you forget what to say during a presentation?A. Pause and thinkB. Skip the pointC. Admit the mistakeD. Continue without missing a beat54. What is the best way to handle nervousness before speaking?A. Practice moreB. Take deep breathsC. Focus on the audienceD. Think positively55. What is the purpose of using gestures in speech?A. To emphasize pointsB. To entertain the audienceC. To fill pausesD. To look confident56. What is the most effective way to respond to a question in a debate?A. By agreeingB. By disagreeingC. By clarifying the questionD. By ignoring the question57. What is the best way to make a speech interesting?A. By using humorB. By using statisticsC. By using personal storiesD. By using quotes58. What is the most important skill in public speaking?A. ConfidenceB. ClarityC. CreativityD. Persuasion59. What is the purpose of eye contact in a conversation?A. To show interestB. To avoid distractionsC. To look confidentD. To end the conversation60. What is the best way to handle a difficult question in an interview?A. By answering honestlyB. By avoiding the questionC. By asking for clarificationD. By changing the topic61. What is the most important factor in a successful interview?A. PreparationB. AppearanceC. ConfidenceD. Experience62. What is the best way to end a conversation?A. By summarizing the pointsB. By asking a final questionC. By thanking the other personD. By making a joke63. What is the purpose of a rehearsal in public speaking?A. To memorize the speechB. To practice deliveryC. To check the timingD. To prepare the audience64. What is the most effective way to handle criticism in a speech?A. By accepting itB. By denying itC. By explaining your pointD. By ignoring it65. What is the best way to improve speaking skills?A. By watching videosB. By reading booksC. By practicing regularlyD. By taking courses### 答案1. C2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. C9. D10. A11. B12. D13. B14. A15. C16. D17. A18. C19. A20. B21. C22. B23. A24. C25. D26. C27. A28. B29. B30. C31. D32. A33. A34. C35. B36. A37. A38. C39. B40. B41. A42. A43. A44. B45. C46. C47. C48. A49. B50. A51. A52. B53. A54. B55. A56. C57. C58. A59. A60. C61. A62. C63. B64. A65. C。
雅思英语阅读练习题及答案
雅思英语阅读练习题及答案：第一篇内容摘要：The failure of a high-profile cholesterol drug has thrown a spotlight on the complicated machinery that regulates cholesterol levels.★Why did a promising heart drug fail?Doomed drug highlights complications of meddling with cholesterol.1. The failure of a high-profile cholesterol drug has thrown a spotlight on the complicated machinery that regulates cholesterol levels. But many researchers remain confident that drugs to boost levels of 'good' cholesterol are still one of the most promising means to combat spiralling heart disease.2. Drug company Pfizer announced on 2 December that it was cancelling all clinical trials of torcetrapib, a drug designed to raise heart-protective high-density lipoproteins (HDLs). In a trial of 15000 patients, a safety board found that more people died or suffered cardiovascular problems after taking the drug plus a cholesterol-lowering statin than those in a control group who took the statin alone.3. The news came as a kick in the teeth to many cardiologists because earlier tests in animals and people suggested it would lower rates of cardiovascular disease. "There have been no red flags to my knowledge," says John Chapman, a specialist in lipoproteins and atherosclerosis at the National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM) in Paris who has also studied torcetrapib. "This cancellation came as a complete shock."4. Torcetrapib is one of the most advanced of a new breed of drugs designed to raise levels of HDLs, which ferry cholesterol out of artery-clogging plaques to the liver for removal from the body. Specifically, torcetrapib blocks a protein called cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP), which normally transfers the cholesterol from high-density lipoproteins to low density, plaque-promoting ones. Statins, in contrast, mainly work by lowering the 'bad' low-density lipoproteins.Under pressure5. Researchers are now trying to work out why and how the drug backfired, something that will not become clear until the clinical details are released by Pfizer. One hint lies in evidence from earlier trials that it slightly raises blood pressure in some patients. It was thought that this mild problem would be offset by the heart benefits of the drug. But it is possible that it actually proved fatal in some patients who already suffered high blood pressure. If blood pressure is the explanation, it would actually be good news for drug developers because it suggests that the problems are specific to this compound. Other prototype drugs that are being developed to block CETP work in a slightly different way and might not suffer the same downfall.6. But it is also possible that the whole idea of blocking CETP is flawed, says Moti Kashyap, who directs atherosclerosis research at the VA Medical Center in Long Beach, California. When HDLs excrete cholesterol in the liver, they actually rely on LDLs for part of this process. So inhibiting CETP, which prevents the transfer of cholesterol from HDL to LDL, might actually cause an abnormal and irreversibleaccumulation of cholesterol in the body. "You're blocking a physiologic mechanism to eliminate cholesterol and effectively constipating the pathway," says Kashyap.Going up7. Most researchers remain confident that elevating high density lipoproteins levels by one means or another is one of the best routes for helping heart disease patients. But HDLs are complex and not entirely understood. One approved drug, called niacin, is known to both raise HDL and reduce cardiovascular risk but also causes an unpleasant sensation of heat and tingling. Researchers are exploring whether they can bypass this side effect and whether niacin can lower disease risk more than statins alone. Scientists are also working on several other means to bump up high-density lipoproteins by, for example, introducing synthetic HDLs. "The only thing we know is dead in the water is torcetrapib, not the whole idea of raising HDL," says Michael Miller, director of preventive cardiology at the University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore.(613 words nature)Questions 1-7This passage has 7 paragraphs 1-7.Choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below. Write the correct number i-ix in boxes 1-7 on your answer sheet.List of Headingsi. How does torcetrapib work?ii. Contradictory result prior to the current trialiii. One failure may possibly bring about future successiv. The failure doesn’t lead to total loss of confidenc ev. It is the right route to followvi. Why it’s stoppedvii. They may combine and theoretically produce ideal resultviii. What’s wrong with the drugix. It might be wrong at the first placeExample answerParagraph 1 iv1． Paragraph 2 vi2． Paragraph 3 ii3． Paragraph 4 vii4． Paragraph 5 ix5． Paragraph 6 viii6． Paragraph 7 ivQuestions 7-13Match torcetrapib，HDLs，statin and CETP with their functions （Questions 8-13）.. Write the correct letter A, B, C or D in boxes 8-13 on your answer sheet.NB You may use any letter more than once.7．It has been administered to over 10,000 subjects in a clinical trial.8．It could help rid human body of cholesterol.9．Researchers are yet to find more about it.10. It was used to reduce the level of cholesterol.11. According to Kashyap, it might lead to unwanted result if it’s blocked.12. It produced contradictory results in different trials.13. It could inhibit LDLs.List of choicesA. TorcetrapicB. HDLSC. StatinD. CETP(by Zhou Hong)Suggested Answers and Explanations1． vi2． ii3． vii 本段介绍了torcetrapib和statin的治病原理，但是同时短语“in contrast”与之前第二段后半段的内容呼应，暗示了这两种药在理论上能相辅相成，是理想的搭配。
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雅思阅读单选题选项详解
雅思阅读单选题选项详解雅思阅读单选题选项详解选择题(Multiple Choice)是雅思阅读中最为常见的题型之一，可能也是伴随众多小烤鸭们时间最久的考试题型，没有之一。
从幼稚园到博士生甚至职业资格考试，更无须说诸多英语考试之中，选择题都是最常使用的考查方式。
在雅思阅读中，选择题主要分为单项选择题和多项选择题两种形式，前者通常为四选一，后者为多选多，常表现为五选二、八选三甚至十一选五等形式。
在长期的雅思阅读教学中，笔者发现很多烤鸭对选择题，尤其是单项选择题表现的信心十足：相对于判断、配对、小标题等雅思独门题型，单选题显得亲切而熟悉。
然而，仔细研究就会发现，大量考生在单选题上并没有占到便宜，这通常表现为两种情况：一是花费太多时间逐一比对选项，导致选择题正确率高但是整体做题时间不够;二是匆忙定位或者不能定位，从而只看选项中与原文相似的部分进行选择，导致掉进命题者设置的陷阱。
因此，笔者提醒考生，要做好单选题必须注意最好选项的分析。
单选题的选项在命题中通常呈现以下特点：1、每道题的选项都围绕原文某一到两句话展开;2、正确答案的选项通常是原文的同义改写;3、经常设置与原文用语极为相似的选项作为干扰项;4、常见成对且意思相近或相反的选项。
基于以上命题分析，笔者建议考生在做题前，应该在结合段落大意和定位题干的基础上，通过对选项的分析，帮助找到以下几方面的信息。
首先，利用分析选项进行定位。
以剑6TEST3 PASSAGE 1第12题为例：12 When cinema first began, peoplethought thatA it could always tell storiesB it should be used in fairgroundsC its audiences were unappreciativeD its future was uncertain这道题目本身从命题来讲为考生设置了很大难度，一方面其在原文中对应的段落(H段)距离上一道题的位置(D段)横跨了大半篇文章，另一方面其题干中并没有合适的定位词。
剑桥雅思阅读真题解析(推荐3篇)
剑桥雅思阅读真题解析（推荐3篇）1.剑桥雅思阅读真题解析第1篇Passage 1Question 1难度及答案：难度低;答案为iv关键词：time and place定位原文：A段最后两句“Why did this…of the 18th century?”为何这个独特的大爆炸——能带来世界性的变化的工业革命——偏偏就发生在英国?为何这个革命又偏偏在18世纪末?解题思路：A 段中提到了 happen in Britain 以及 at the end of thel8th century, 与iv 选项当中的time和place是对应的关系。
Question 2难度及答案：难度低;答案为viii关键词：conditions required定位原文：B 段第 2 句“There are about 20 different…he ” 他说：“大约有 20种不同的因素，而且所有的这些因素在工革命发生之前就已存在。
”解题思路：B段中主要论述的是工业革命在英国发生的前提条件，与其他不同的国家做出了对比。
Question 3难度及答案：难度低;答案为vii关键词：Two keys定位原文：C 段第 2 句“Tea and beer, two fuelled the ” 茶和啤酒，这两种在全国最受欢迎的饮料，就是工业革命的导火线。
解题思路：C段主要论述的是茶和啤酒在英国工业革命当中的作用。
Question 4难度及答案：难度低;答案为i关键词：reasons, an increase in population定位原文：D段第4、6句“But then there possible ” 但是在那时(18世纪中期)，英国的人口是爆发增长的……人们觉得有四种原因是导致这种现象发生。
解题思路：D段主要论述英国人口快速增长的背后潜在原因。
Question 5难度及答案：难度低;答案为vi关键词：Changes, drinking habits定位原文：E段第4、9、10句“Some digging it suddenly dropped ”一些历史记录揭示了当时水污染疾病的发生率发生了改变，特别是痢疾……穷人因此转向喝水和松子酒，在18世纪20年代人口的死亡率又开始上升。
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---------MULTIPLE CHOICE
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单选·主旨题
全文主旨题，考察总结归纳能力
标志： the most suitable title, best summary/describe, conclude
一般出现在最后一题
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单选·主旨题 解题思路：
放在最后做， 重点把握首段和尾段
4.过分绝对：only、never 、always 、all、must… 5.缩小范围：只提细节信息（主旨题） 6.扩大范围：忽略核心信息（主旨题）
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单选·细节题
解题思路：
查找细节 紧贴原文（不要加入任何主观判断）
*常识判断：仅符合常识的不一定是正确 答案，不符合常识的一定不是正确答案
B) women working part time 无中生有 C) more women in the labor force
D) the rising female workers in Arab countries
缩小范围
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?选择题错误选项设置特征：
1.无中生有：原文没有提及 2.偷换概念：注意选项信息是否属于题干 3.推得过远：选最贴近原文的
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More women are now joining the paid labor force
worldwide. They represent the majority of the
workforce in all the sectors--- informal and
flexible such as home working, temporary, low
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多选题特点
? 细节题，考察细节查找 ? 注意题目数量 ? 答案可以乱序
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?多选题难点
? 涉及原文范围广，定位难 ? 选项多，具有迷惑性 ? 选项不具有顺序性
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?多选题做题步骤
1. 分析题干和选项，划关键词。 2. 根据题干关键词，大致确定答
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单选·细节题
解题步骤：
1.分析题干，划关键词，先不看选项 2.根据关键词回原文查找，注意顺
序原则 3.根据原文对每个选项做判断，
结合排除法
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A: Would you go to see the movie tonight with me?
B：I'd like to, but I have a very important exam to take tomorrow?
Which one is mentioned in the text? A) makes breakfast by himself. 偷换概念 B) Mike likes to go to school. 无中生有 C) Mike can tidy up his home. D) Mike is clever. 推得过远
Q: What might B most probably do tonight?
A. Go to the movie B. Take the exam C. Prepare for the exam D. Make appointment for next week.
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Mike is 5, he puts on his clothes and shoes every morning by himself, and has breakfast made by his Mum. The school is not so close, so he gets there by school bus. At weekends, Mike also helps Dad and Mum cleaning house.
paid and so on. Even in countries which have
low levels of women paid workers, such as Arab
countries, employment is rising.
This Section is mainly about ： A) the paid labor force 扩大范围
案在原文中的范围。 3. 先完成该范围内其它的细节题，
再结合排除法进行选择。
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