初中英语语法知识—祈使句的综合训练(2)

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2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的基础测试题及答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping 2．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 3．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t4．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t 5．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be6．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But 7．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but8．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so9．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A．but B．for C．and D．or10．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going11．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean 12．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 13．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took 16．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 17．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes18．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits19．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please20．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried21．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 22．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen23．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen24．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 25．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你遇到困难请让我帮助你。

新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编及答案(2)

一、选择题1．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 3．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan 4．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 5．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but6．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't7．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 8．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going9．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 10．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 11．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but 12．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 13．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make15．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took 16．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 17．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be 18．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet19．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 20．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give21．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied22．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 23．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 24．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do25．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你遇到困难请让我帮助你。

新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编附解析(2)

一、选择题1．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A．and B．but C．or D．for 2．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 3．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t4．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile5．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so6．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 7．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but8．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but9．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took 10．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound11．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 12．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 13．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so 16．Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A．doesn't arrive B．arrives C．don't arrive17．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No18．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 19．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join 20．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays 21．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.22．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 23．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but24．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 25．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：努力工作，你就会取得巨大的成功。

2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的专项训练答案(2)

一、选择题1．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 3．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan 4．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 5．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t 6．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But7．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't8．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work9．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following10．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so11．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but12．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be13．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took 14．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing15．________to guess the word’s meaning b y reading the sentences before or after it. A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried 16．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet17．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 18．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give 19．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 20．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join21．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 22．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen 23．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 24．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come25．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧，听起来不错。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编及解析(2)

一、选择题1．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No2．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to3．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 5．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice6．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 7．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 8．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 9．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so10．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting11．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please 12．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 13．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied14．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing15．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays16．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen17．________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A．You don’t cry B．If you cry C．Don’t cry D．Stop crying 18．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 19．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept 20．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 21．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but22．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay23．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 24．Please_____late for school.A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be 25．Don’t stay up too late,______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：请不要大喊！这会违反规定。

新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 3．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 4．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch5．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but6．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but7．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made8．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please.9．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 10．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 11．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 12．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be13．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound16．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't17．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 18．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen19．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No20．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 21．________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A．You don’t cry B．If you cry C．Don’t cry D．Stop crying 22．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 23．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 24．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come25．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧，听起来不错。

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一、选择题1．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew2．Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A．pass; cross B．past; cross C．pass; across D．past; across 3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 4．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan5．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be6．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so7．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has8．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but9．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 10．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but11．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 16．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be17．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t 18．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so19．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied20．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 21．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 22．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay23．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 24．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing25．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：嘿，James,，不要在墙上画。

考查动词时态。

A. doesn't draw一般现在时态第三人称单数否定；B. didn't draw一般过去时态否定；C. don't draw否定祈使句；D. drew一般过去时态。

根据题意，这里是否定祈使句，表示禁止做某事；Don’t+动词原形，表示“不要做某事”；don't draw on the wall.表示“不要在墙上画”，根据题意，故选C。

2．B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：走过白楼，过马路。

你不会错过的。

考查介词和词义辨析。

1.pass：经过，动词，past：经过介词，walk past sp.=pass sp.：经过某个地方；2. cross和across都有“穿过，越过”，cross动词，across是介词。

cross与go/walk across同义。

本句是祈使句，由and连接的两个动词短语，walk past…：走过…；cross the street：穿过大街。

结合句意可知填past; cross；选B。

3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——现在就穿上衣服！十分钟之后我们必须走。

——好的，妈妈。

考查祈使句。

空格所在句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。

根据句意结构，可知选B。

4．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：--我们明天什么时候在哪见面。

--让我们下午三点在家见面。

A做 B制作C见面 D计划；make it 制定时间。

故选B.考点：考查动词的用法。

5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：提姆，不要在图书馆里吵闹。

考查否定祈使句。

否定祈使句构成：don’t do sth.：不要…；noisy：吵闹的，形容词，形容词不可做句子的谓语，前面要用be动词一起做谓语；结合句意和选项可知选C。

6．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：快点，不然你就要迟到了。

A. and并且；B. or否则；C. but但是；D. so所以，根据句型“祈使句，and/or+一般将来时的句子。

当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系时，用or；当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是递进关系时，用and。

”题目中的be quick和you will be late for the school art festival是转折关系，所以用or，故答案选B。

7．A【解析】【详解】句意：我们放学后做运动吧。

运动对健康有好处。

A. have动词原形，B. having动名词形式，C. to have动词不定式形式，D. has动词三单形式。

由题干let可知，let后应跟动词原形，故选A。

8．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：快点，要不然你会上学迟到。

A. so因此；B. or否则，要不然；C. and和，又；D. but但是。

根据下文you will be late for school.可知，这里是用or来连接。

这里祈使句+or+will引导的一般将来时。

根据题意，故选B。

9．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们需要更多的办公用品。

——好的。

我们列个单子吧。

根据句意理解及句中的let's可知，英语中让某人做某事是let sb do sth，let后面接动词原形，所以选择C。

10．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：爷爷，你最好不要再抽烟了。

遵循医生的建议，你将会很快康复。

A. and和，又，表并列和顺承关系；B. or否则，表选择关系；C. so所以，表结果；D. but 但是，表转折关系。

根据遵循医生的建议，你将会很快康复，可知，两句之间呈递进关系，故选A。

11．C解析：C【解析】句意：窗户开着。

迈克，去关上它。

open开着的，是形容词；close关上，是动词。

第一空作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词，故为open。

and前后表示并列，and前是动词原形go，故and后用动词原形close。

故选C。

12．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：不要将你的孩子和其他孩子作比较。

Don’t后面的动词要用原形。

compare…with将……和……作比较。

所以选B。

考点：考查介词。

13．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Sam，睡觉前刷牙。