人教版八年级下册英语短语句子归纳
人教版八年级下册英语短语句子归纳八年级下册英语重点短语句子Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospitalUnit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经……；过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book.……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1、go out for dinner 出去吃饭2、stay out late 在外面待到很晚3、go to the movies 去看电影4、get a ride 搭车5、work on 从事6、finish doing sth. 完成做某事7、clean and tidy 干净整洁8、do the dishes 洗餐具9、take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10、fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11、sweep the floor 扫地12、make your/the bed 整理床铺13、clean the living room 打扫客厅14、no problem 没问题15、welcome sb. 欢迎某人16、come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17、throw down 扔下18、sit down 坐下19、come over 过来20、take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21、all the time 一直;总是22、all day/evening 整曰/夜23、do housework 做家务24、shout back 大声回应25、walk away 走开26、share the housework 分担家务27、a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28、in surprise 惊讶地29、get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30、watch one show 观看一个节目31、hang out 闲逛32、pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33、lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34、get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35、hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36、do chores 做杂务37、help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干某事38、bring a tent带顶帐篷来39、buy some snacks买些小吃40、go to the store去商店41、invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42、make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43、enough stress足够的压力44、a waste of time浪费时间45、in order to为了46、get good grades取得好成绩47、mind doing sth. 介意做某事48、depend on依赖;依靠49、develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50、look after/take care of 照顾；照看51、do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语 归纳
八年级下册英语基础知识归纳（一）Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to 14.立刻; 马上right away 15.休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make a decision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth. 9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare… with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。
人教版八年级英语下册全册重点短语汇总
人教版八年级英语下册全册重点短语汇总人教版八年级英语下册全册重点短语汇总 Unit 11. in the future 在将来2. live to (be) … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with… 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. on vacation 度假 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly to 飞往 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的…… 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 25. talk to/with 和……交谈 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地Unit 21. keep out 不准进，阻止进入2. argue with sb. 和……争吵argue about sth. 为……争吵3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的in style 流行的，时髦的4. call sb up=ringsb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话 5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物 (bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样) 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票 (与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等) 7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话8. pay for 付……的款 9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作 10. borrow …from 从……借( 进)…… 11. lend…to 把……借（出去）给…… 12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要…… 13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动 14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛 15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给…… (类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等) 16. the same……as 和……一样的……17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事 19. find out 发现；查明；核实 20. do sth. wrong 做错某事 21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 22. be angry with 生……的气 23. fail the test 考试不及格 24. get on/along well/badly with 和……相处得好（差） 25. have a fight with sb. =fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事 27. not…until 直到……才…… 28. as… as po ssible 尽可能…… 29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨 30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会） 31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较 33. on the one hand 一方面 34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己，独自地Unit 31. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面 in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外，离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相 10. a police officer 警官 11. run away跑开，逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走 13. think about 考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场 15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所 16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院 17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城，……市 19. hear about/of 听说，得知 20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事 21. in silence沉默不语 22. take place发生 23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国） 24. in space 在太空 25.a national hero 民族英雄 26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 41. soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上 3. be mad at 生……的气 4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再，再也不not… any more no more not… any longer no longer 6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》7. direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语 8. first of all 首先 9. do a homework project 设计作业计划 10. pass on 传递 11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作 12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做…… 13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好 15. report card 成绩单 16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒 17. in good health 身体健康 18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试 19. have a big fight 大吵了一架 20. in/at school 在学校，上学 21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事 22. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村 24. sound like 听起来像 25. the Peking University 北京大学 26. the Ministry of Education 教育部 27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区 29. sea level 海平面 30. the thin air 稀薄的空气 31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致） agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成32. both…and………和……都33. most of… 大多数……，大部分…… 34. open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露 35. a good start 一个良好的开端 36. care for照料，照顾，计较，关心 37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 51. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴 =have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away拿走，取走5. all the time=always 一直，始终，总是6. ID card 身份证7. the old people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world全世界，世界各地 = all over the world 10. go to college 上大学 11. work hard 努力工作（学习） 12. a professional athlete 职业运动员 13. a dream job 理想的职业 14. make a living 谋生 15. play sports进行体育运动 = get/do exercise 16. get injured 受伤 17. in fact 事实上，实际上 18. mobile phone 移动电话 19. too much 太多 20. laugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑Review of Units 1-5 1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意 2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗 turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮） turn off 关（开关、按钮） 3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 = feel like doing sth = want to do sth. 4. the dinning room 餐厅 5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 7. make predictions 做预测 8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 = wish to do sth. 9. in order to 为了Unit 61. how long 多长，多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条4. raise money （for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时 6. three and a half years 三年半 = three years and a half 7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢 8. run out of 用完，用尽 9. by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下 10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格 11. fly kites 放风筝 12. a talent show 才艺表演 13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事 14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝 16. famous characters 著名人物 17. think of 考虑，想起 18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人 20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 21. the Olympic Games 奥运会 = the Olympics 22. far away 在远处Unit 71. turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻，马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on穿上（动作） 6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 7. make posters 制作海报 8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥 9. wait in line 排队 10. cut in line 插队 11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围 12. get mad 生气，感到恼火 = get annoy = get angry 13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事 14. seem like 看上去像…… 15. even if/though 尽管、即使 16. take care = be careful 小心 17. in public places 在公众场合 18. in public 公开地，当众地 19. break the rule 不遵守规则 20. put out 熄灭 21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 81. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾，照看4. too… to… 太……而不能……5. these days 目前，现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发，赠送 10. pay for 付……的款 11. rather than 而不是 12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样…… 14. native speakers 说本族语的人 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 16. make progress 取得进步 17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会 18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣 = have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说 20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣 21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线 10. end up 结束 11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家 13. an exchange student 交换生 14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员 15. a tour guide 导游 16. such as 例如 17. listening skills 听力技能 18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 19. take a holiday 度假 20. three quarters 四分之三 21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲 22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天 23. all year round 全年,一年到头 24. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒Unit 101. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览，快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语归纳
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语归纳Unit 1: How do you study for a test?- take notes: 记笔记- make flashcards: 制作词卡- read aloud: 大声朗读- listen to tapes: 听磁带- work in groups: 小组合作- prepare for a test: 准备考试Unit 2: I used to be afraid of the dark.- used to: 过去常常- be afraid of: 害怕- get used to: 惯于- be/get used to+Noun/gerund: 惯于- be not used to: 不惯- be used to doing: 惯于做Unit 3: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.- be allowed to: 被允许- choose their own: 选择自己的- dress code: 着装规定- keep up with: 跟上- make decisions: 做决定- express themselves: 表达自己Unit 4: What would you do?- if clause: 如果从句- main clause: 主句- would like to: 想要- go for a walk: 去散步- get exercise: 锻炼身体- get more sleep: 获得更多的睡眠- help others: 帮助他人Unit 5: It must belong to Carla.- must: 一定- belong to: 属于- forget to: 忘记- remember to: 记得- take care of: 照顾- put away: 收起, 放好Unit 6: An old man tried to move the mountains.- try to do: 尽力做- achieve one's goal: 实现自己的目标- set a goal: 设定目标- never give up: 永不放弃- succeed in: 成功- dream of: 梦想Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own friends.- make friends with: 与...交朋友- get along with: 与...相处- trust each other: 相互信任- show respect for: 对..展示尊重- spend time with: 与...一起度过时间Unit 8: I'll help clean up the city parks.- help clean up: 帮助清理- city parks: 城市公园- give money to: 给钱- raise money for: 筹钱给...- pick up litter: 捡垃圾- plant trees: 种树Unit 9: What does he look like?- What does he/she look like: 他/她长得怎么样？- be of medium build: 中等身材- have short/long hair: 短/长头发- wear glasses: 戴眼镜- have a beard: 有胡子- On the right/left: 在左/右边Unit 10: I'd like some noodles.- I'd like: 我想要- have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早/午/晚饭- order food: 点餐- take out: 外卖- sit down: 坐下- enjoy the meal: 享用餐点以上是人教版英语八年级下册的重点短语归纳。
人教版八年级英语下Unit1-5重点短语归纳
八年级下Unit1-5重点短语及句型集锦Unit 1短语：1. A be different from B,A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences betweenA and B)2.agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)3.Are you kidding?你在骗我吗4.as a reporter作为一名记者5.at the weekends在周末6.be able to 能，会7.be fun to watch 看起来有趣8.be in college 在上大学9.be in different shapes形状不同10.besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）e true 实现，成为现实puter programmer 电脑程序员13.fall in love with… 爱上……14.feel lonely感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）15.fewer people更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）16.fly to 飞往17.free time 空闲时间18.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）19.go skating去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）20.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事21.help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事22.high school 高中23.hundreds of +复数,数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）24.I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意25.in 100 years 一百年后26.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）27.in the future在将来/在未来28.job interview 工作面试29.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪30.less free time更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）31.live alone单独居住feel lonely感到孤独32.live to (be) … years old 活到……岁33.look smart显得精神/看起来聪明34.lots of/a lot of许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）35.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）36.no more=not …anymore 不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）37.on a piece of paper在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）38.on vacation 度假39.one’s own … 某人自己的……40.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地41.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事42.space station 太空站43.study at home on computers在家通过电脑学习44.talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到45.talk to/with 和……交谈46.the same as和……相同47.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事48.twenty years from now 今后20年49.wake up 醒来wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”句型：1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.3.Will kids go to school? No, they won’t/Yes, they will。
人教版八年级英语下册短语和句子汇总
20. do sth. wrong 做错某事做错某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事22. be angry with 生……的气的气 23. fail the test 考试不及格试不及格 24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）相处得好（差） 25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架与某人打架 26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事抽空去做某事 27. not…until 直到……才…… 28. as… as possible 尽可能…… 29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨抱怨，埋怨抱怨，埋怨 30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）集会） 31. all kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的 32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较比较 33. on the one hand 一方面一方面 34. on the other hand 另一方面另一方面 35. by oneself = on one’s o wn 某人自己，独自地某人自己，独自地II. Sentences 1. --- What's wrong? --- My brother plays his CD too loud. 2. --- What should I do? --- Why don't you talk to him about it? 3. You should write him a letter. 4. --- Maybe he should say he's sorry. --- They shouldn't argue. Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? I. Useful expressions 1. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面（范围之外）的前面 in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店理发店理发店3. get out of 到……外，离开外，离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警报警6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆航空博物馆9. take photos 照相照相照相 10. a police officer 警官警官 11. run away 跑开，逃跑跑开，逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走四处走走 13. think about 考虑，思考，回想考虑，思考，回想 14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场北京国际机场 15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所在医务室，在诊所在医务室，在诊所 16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院在医院，在住院 17. in history 在历史上在历史上 18. the city of ……城，……市 19. hear about/of 听说，得知听说，得知听说，得知 20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事叫某人（不要）做某事 21. in silence 沉默不语沉默不语 22. take place 发生发生23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）世贸中心（美国） 24. in space 在太空在太空在太空 25. a national hero 民族英雄民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界全世界II. Sentences 1.----What are you doing when the UFOarrived? ---- Well, I was standing in front of the library. 2.----What was he doing when the UFOarrived? ---- He was sleeping late when it arrived. 3. ----W hat were you doing at nine o’clock last S What were you doing at nine o’clock last S unday morning? ---- I was sleeping. How about you? ----I was doing my homework. --------You’re kidding!You’re kidding!。
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. 短语归纳①have a cold/ fever/ stomachache…感冒、发烧、胃疼……②lie down 躺下③too much 太多④get an X-ray 拍片⑤take one’s temperature量体温⑥sound like 听起来像……⑦take breaks (take a break) 休息⑧go to a doctor 看医生⑨get off 下车⑩on the side of…在……边上have a heart problem 患心脏病wait for 等待to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎意料? thanks to 多亏；由于in time 及时think about 考虑，认为right away 立刻，马上get into trouble 陷入麻烦fall down 摔倒a few 几个，一些21 have problems breathing 呼吸困难22 get sunburned 晒伤23 look up 查阅24 be interested in…对……感兴趣25 be used to doing…习惯于做某事26 take risks (take a risk) 冒险27 lose one’s life 丧生28 became of 因为29 run out (of) 用尽，耗尽30 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事31 cut off 切除32 climb down 爬下33 get out of 离开；从……出来34 tell of 讲述35 the importance of (doing sth.) （做某事的）重要性36 be in control of 掌管，管理37 make a decision 做决定38 keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事39 give up 放弃40 cut/ hurt oneself 使自己受伤2. 典句必背①What’s the matter?②I have a stomachache.③What should I do?④Should I take my temperature?⑤I think you should lie down and rest.⑥If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.⑦His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.3. 用法集萃(1) 当别人心情不好，身体不适或遇到麻烦时，我们可以用如下表达表示关心：What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?What’s wrong with …?What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2) 英语中常用have描述身体的不适，此时have意为“患有”，常用结构：①have a + 疾病例：have a cold 感冒；have a fever 发烧；have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例：have a headache 头痛；have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例：have a sore throat 咽喉痛；have a sore back 背痛(3) lie down躺下；tell lies/a lie 说谎含义过去式过去分词躺；平躺lay lain位于撒谎；说谎lied lied(4) maybe & may be①maybe，“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。
人教版八年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结
⼈教版⼋年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结Uｎｉt１What’s the matteｒ?【重点单词】mａtｔｅr [?m?t?] ｖ．重要,要紧,有关系Wｈaｔ’s the ｍattｅr? 怎么了?出什么事了？ｓｏre [ｓ?:(r）] ａｄj. 疼痛的,酸痛的hａve a colｄ感冒stoｍach ['st?m?k］ｎ. 胃，腹部stoｍachacｈe [＇st?m?ke?k] n．胃痛，腹痛haｖe a stｏmａchache 胃痛foot（复数feet） [fｕ:t] n. 脚necｋ [nｅｋ］ n.颈,脖⼦ｔｈｒｏaｔ［θｒ??t］ n．喉咙feｖeｒ ['fi:v?]ｎ. 发烧，发热ｌie [la?]v. 躺，平躺lie dowｎ躺下reｓt [rest] ｎ. 剩余部分，其余；放松,休息ｃouｇh [ｋ?ｆ] n. & v．咳嗽X－ｒａy [＇eksｒｅ?] ｎ.X光，X射线toothａche[?tu:θｅ?ｋ] n. ⽛痛taｋｅｏne＇s tｅmpeｒaｔure 量体温ｈeadaｃhe [?hede?k] ｎ.头痛ｈaｖe a feveｒ发烧break ［ｂrｅ?k] n. &ｖ. 休息,暂停;打破ｔａke ｂrｅaks (taｋe a bｒｅａｋ) 休息huｒt [h?：ｔ] v.伤害,损害，使受伤ｐassenger ['p?s?ｎｄ??]n. 乘客,旅客off［?f] adv． pｒep．离开（某处)；从…去掉get ｏff 下车tｏ oｎe＇s suｒpｒiｓe 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [??nｔ?]ｐrｅｐ. 向，朝troｕｂlｅ[?tr?bl] n. ⿇烦,烦扰，问题ｈit [hiｔ］ n. ＆ v.碰撞，打,打击right away ⽴即，马上get intｏ陷⼊,参与ｈeｒself [h?:?self]ｐroｎ．她⾃⼰,她本⾝(she的反⾝代词）bandａge ['ｂ?nd?ｄ?］n.& v. 绷带;⽤绷带包扎sｉck [s?k] aｄj.患病的，不适的knｅｅ [nｉ：] ｎ.膝盖ｎosｅｂleed [?ｎ??zbli:d]n. ⿐出⾎breathe [bri:e] v．呼吸suｎbuｒｎeｄ[?ｓ?ｎｂ?:nd] ａｄj. 晒伤的ourselveｓ［ɑ:?ｓeｌvz] ｐron. 我们⾃⼰（we的反⾝代词）cｌiｍｂｅr [?kla?m?(ｒ)] n. 登⼭者bｅ used ｔo 习惯于… 适应于…risk［r?sｋ] ｎ． &v. 风险，危险;冒险taｋｅ rｉsks (take a risk）冒险aｃｃident [??ｋsid?nｔ] n. 意外事件;事故siｔｕａtion [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式,情况kg=kilｏgrａｍ[?k?l?ｇr?m]n．公⽄，千克roｃk［ｒ?k] n. 岩⽯rｕn ｏｕｔ (of) ⽤尽,耗尽knife [naiｆ] n．⼑,餐⼑cuｔ off 切除bloｏd [ｂl?d] ｎ. ⾎mｅan [mi:ｎ] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get oｕt oｆ离开,从… 出来impｏｒtancｅ [?m?p?:tｎs] ｎ. 重要性deｃｉsｉoｎ [d?'s??n］ n. 决⼼,决定,抉择coｎtｒｏl [k?n'tｒ??ｌ] v.控制，⽀配，操纵be in contｒol of 掌管,管理spiriｔ［'sp?r?t] ｎ.勇⽓，意志deａtｈ [dｅθ] n．死亡ｇive uｐ放弃nurse [ｎ?:s]n. 护⼠【重点短语】1．hａve ａ fevｅr 发烧2.ｈavｅａ cougｈ咳嗽3．have ａtoothａchｅ⽛疼4.taｌk tｏo much 说得太多５．drｉnk eｎougｈwaｔer喝⾜够的⽔6.havｅ a ｃｏld 受凉;感冒7．hａｖｅ a ｓtoｍacｈaｃhe胃疼8.haｖe ａｓore bａck背疼9.ｈaｖe a ｓoｒe thrｏat喉咙痛１0. take rｉskｓ冒险11.ｈｏt teaｗiｔh honeｙ加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a deｎtist 看⽛医１３.get an Ｘ-rａy 拍X 光⽚14.takｅｏnｅ’ s tｅｍperａtｕre量体温15.ｐuｔｓomｅmedicine oｎsth. 在……上⾯敷药16．ｇｉve up 放弃１7. ｓouｎd like听起来像18.all weekeｎd 整个周末19． in the sａme wａy 以同样的⽅式20. go to a dｏctｏr 看医⽣21. ｇoａlonｇ沿着……⾛22． oｎ theｓidｅofｔhe road 在马路边23． sｈｏut fｏr helｐ⼤声呼救24. without ｔｈｉnkinｇ twiｃe没有多想2５. ｇeｔ off 下车26. have ａ heａrt ｐroblem 有⼼脏病２７. tｏone’ s ｓuｒｐｒise另某⼈惊讶的是２8.thankｓto 多亏了；由于２9. in tｉｍe 及时30.maｋeａ dｅｃision 做出决定31. gｅｔ into ｔｒoｕble造成⿇烦３2．right awａy⽴刻;马上３3. ｂｅcａｕseｏf由于34. geｔｏｕt of 离开;从……出来３５. kｅep oｎ doｉｎg sｔh. 继续或坚持做某事３6．ｐut ａｂandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37.fall dｏwn 摔倒38. feel ｓｉck 感到恶⼼３９． hａｖe a noseｂleｅd流⿐⾎40.cuｔｈis kneｅ割伤他的膝盖41. put hｅr head back把她的头向后仰42.have pｒoｂlems brｅａthｉng 呼吸困难４３. moｕｎtaｉn climbinｇ登⼭运动４4. ｂe uｓed tｏ doiｎｇ sth．习惯做某事４5． rｕn ouｔ(oｆ) ⽤完；⽤尽46． sｏ that 以便４７. sｏ．.．tｈaｔ．．. 如此……以⾄于..．…48. be in conｔroｌ of 掌管;管理4９． in a ｄｉffｉcuｌt siｔuation 在闲境中【重点句型】1． Whａｔ's thｅ matter ｗiｔh yoｕ?=What'the trouble with you?= What's wｒong wiｔh you? 你怎么了?２. Whａｔ should she dｏ? 她该怎么办呢?3.Shouｌｄ I ｔａkｅ mｙ tempｅrａtｕre？我应该量⼀下体温吗？4．You ｓｈould liｅ dowｎ and rｅst．你应该躺下休息⼀会⼉。
人教版八年级下册英语短语归纳
人教版八年级下册英语短语归纳Unit 1 What's the matter?1. have a cold：感冒。
2. have a stomachache：胃痛；腹痛。
3. lie down：躺下。
4. take one's temperature：量体温。
5. have a fever：发烧。
6. take breaks (take a break)：休息。
7. get off：下车。
8. to one's surprise：使……惊讶的；出乎……意料。
9. right away：立即；马上。
10. get into：陷入；参与。
11. be used to：习惯于……；适应于……12. take risks (take a risk)：冒险。
13. run out (of)：用尽；耗尽。
14. cut off：切除。
15. get out of：离开；从……出来。
16. be in control of：掌管；管理。
17. give up：放弃。
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.1. clean up：打扫（或清除）干净。
2. cheer up：（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来。
3. give out：分发；散发。
4. volunteer to do sth.：自愿做某事。
5. come up with：想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）6. put off：推迟。
7. sign up： sign up for sth. 报名（参加课程）8. hand out：分发。
9. call up：打电话给（某人）；征召。
10. used to：曾经……；过去……11. care for：照顾；非常喜欢。
12. try out：参加……选拔；试用。
13. fix up：修理；装饰。
14. give away：赠送；捐赠。
15. take after：（外貌或行为）像。
人教版八年级英语下册全册知识点考点整理
八年级英语下册全册各单元知识点考点整理Unit 1 what's the matter?一、重点短语1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药6.have a fever发烧7.take breaks/take a break休息8.without thinking twice没多想9.get off下车10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down摔倒20.put......on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in对.....感兴趣23.be used to习惯于....24.take risks/take a risk挑战25.lose one’s life失去生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.make a decision/decisions做决定31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃主要句型1.It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总览
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总览Unit 1: Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation - 度假2. visit relatives - 拜访亲戚3. go hiking - 去徒步旅行4. go sightseeing - 去观光5. take photos - 拍照6. have a great time - 玩得开心7. try local food - 尝试当地食物8. relax on the beach - 在海滩上放松9. buy souvenirs - 购买纪念品Unit 2: How often do you exercise?1. do exercise - 锻炼身体2. go swimming - 去游泳3. play basketball - 打篮球4. ride a bike - 骑自行车5. take a walk - 散步6. play tennis - 打网球7. do yoga - 做瑜伽8. learn to dance - 学跳舞9. practice martial arts - 练武术Unit 3: What are you doing for vacation?1. be doing - 正在做某事2. go camping - 去露营3. stay at home - 呆在家里4. visit museums - 参观博物馆5. go to the movies - 去看电影6. go shopping - 去购物7. have a barbecue - 烧烤8. learn to cook - 研究烹饪9. volunteer work - 志愿者工作Unit 4: I used to be afraid of the dark.1. used to - 过去常常2. be afraid of - 害怕3. be interested in - 对...感兴趣4. be good at - 擅长5. dream about - 梦想6. look forward to - 期待7. be similar to - 类似于8. be different from - 不同于9. get along with - 与...相处Unit 5: What's the highest mountain in the world?1. the highest - 最高的2. the lowest - 最低的3. the longest - 最长的4. the most - 最多的5. the fewest - 最少的6. the best - 最好的7. the worst - 最差的8. the hottest - 最热的9. the coldest - 最冷的Unit 6: I'm more outgoing than my sister.1. more...than - 比...更2. less...than - 比...不那么3. as...as - 和...一样4. not as...as - 不如...那么5. the same as - 和...一样6. similar to - 和...相似7. different from - 与...不同8. better than - 比...更好9. worse than - 比...更差以上是人教版英语八年级下册的所有短语总览。