工程项目管理常用词语

1Process package2process design3process release4initial process release5scope of work; project scope6work package7work item8line itembreakdown structurework breakdown structrue(WBS) organizational breakdown structure(OBS)project summary work breakdown structure(PSWBS)Contractor's standard work breakdown structrue(CSWBS) Responsibility assignment matrix(RAM)riskrisk analysisrisk memorandumhome officehome office serviceutilityplanproject plan(project) engineering plan (project) procurement plan (project) construction plan (project) start-up planpatentpatent rightproprietary technology licensed technologyknow-howlicenselicensorlicenseeroyaltylicense feeknow-how feedisciplineprocess design; process engineeringsystems engineeringequipment engineeringplant layout engineeringpiping designpiping mechanical engineering instruments engineering electrical engineering architectural engineeringcivil engineeringstart-upcommissioningstart-up; test run; initial operationsperformance test run; performance guarantee tests client acceptance; plant acceptanceterms of payment; conditions of payment; terms and conditions of paymentadvance payment; down payment progress paymentschedule paymentretention moneyfinal paymentcode; numbergroup codestandard classification of account numbers[SCAN]; account codes; code of accounts variable code; optional variable codegeneric activitytype(numbers)[GAT]contigencyissue; releasebill of exchange; draftbill for negotiationownerclientdesign; engineering engineering phaseprocess design phasebasic engineering phase analytical engineering phase planning engineering phase detailed engineering phase; fineal design phase; production engineering phase meetingkick-off meetingproposal kick-off meeting client kick-off meetingproject kick-off meeting engineering kick-off meeting construction mobilization meetingreview meetingcontracteffective date of the contract termination of contract frustration of contractlump-sum contract[L-S] (fixed) unit price contract (cost) reimbursible contract; cost-plus(fee) contract [C-P] cost plus fixed feecontract[CPFF]cost fluctuating fee contract; cost plus sliding scale fee contract(target) cost plus fee contract, with bonus or penalty conditions reimbursible guaranteed maximum price contract[RGMP]; guarantee maximum cost plus contractorsubcontractorjoint venture[JV]deliverydelivery date; date oflead timedelivery to jobsitedelivery notedelivery orderbill of ladingdelivery termsfree on board [FOB]free on rail [FOR]; free on truck [FOT]cost and freight[CFR] 或[C&F] cost insurance and freight; cost insurance freight[CIF] free alongside ship[FAS]free carrier[FCA]ex works[EXW]estimate; cost estimatetypes of estimatedetailed estimate; defined estimatedefined equipment estimate; definitive estimateequipment estimateanalysis estimate proposal estimateproposal estimatecontrol estimateinterim control estimate; initial control estimate[ICE] initial approved cost[IAC] check estimatefirst check estimate[FCE] production check estimate[PCE] man-hour estimatecertificatecertificate of origin mechanical completion certificateclient acceptancecerificate(of plant) material; direct material equipmentbulk materials; commodities material classmaterial take-off[MTO]bill of materials[BOM] material managementmaterial controlscheduleprogress; physical progress scheduling; time scheduling starter schedule; early work scheduleproject master schedule; master project schedule detailed schedulenetwork(diagram)milestone networkdetailed networkcritical path method[CPM] critical activityactivityfloatmilestoneschedule control; progress controlprogress curve; "S" curve resource loading curve; Bell curveahead of scheduleschedule delaydefaultdefault noticepenalty clauseliquidated damagesfreight [Frt.]; carriage freight paid; carriage free; carriage paidfreight collect; freight to be collected; freight payable at destinationfreight prepaid; advance(d) freightfreight forward; carriage forwardfreight indemnityfreight noteforwarding agentprocurementpruchasingexpeditinginspectiontraffic; transportbill of entryreportmonthly cost and progress report(job) monthly progress report engineering monthly progress reportproject cost summary report project operation cost status reportschedule reportcontrol indexperformance reportproductivity reportexception reportmaterial exceptionreport[MER]; equipment& materials exception report procurement status report material status report purchase order and requisition status reportvendor drawing status report; vendor data scheduling status reportinspection reportclose-out reportbid; quotation; proposal; tender; offerinquiry review committee[IRC] bid strategy meetingproposal managerproposal; quotation; bid; tender; offerbid evaluationbid tabultion form; tabulation of bidsnegotiationvendor coordinationmeeting[VCM]; coordination meetingcommitmenttelex order; notification of commitmentpurchase order[PO]contract awardinquiry; invitation to bidpre-qualificationqualified bidders list; qualified vendors listinquiry(package); request for quotation(package) [RFQ]; request for proposal[RFP); invitation to bid [ITB] requisition(package); requisition documents purchasing specification[PS] instructions to bidders[ITB] changeclient change; contract change pending client change approved client changeclient change notice[CCN]; contract change order[CCO] project change; internal project change notice[PCN]; internal change order [ICO] change request; deviation notice[DN]qualityquality policyquality managementquality planningquality control[QC]quality assurance[QA]quality systemquality improvementquality manualquality plandrawingprocess flow diagram[PFD] process control diagram[PCD] piping and instrument daigram[PID]或{P&ID]plot planpiping planning(drawing) piping layout drawing isometric drawing[ISO] drawings issued "Approved for Design" [AFD]drawings issued "Approved for Construction" [AFC]advance certified final drawings[ACF]; advanced certified vendors' drawings; preliminary vendorcertified final drawings[CF]; certified vendor drawings[CD] diagram; charthistogrambar; barchart; gantt chart schedule trend display chart cost trend display chart projectproject excutionproject phaseinitial phase of project executionconstruction phasestart-up phaseproject durationsproject managementproject controlproject teamtask forceproject manager[PM]project engineeringmanager[PEM]project procurementmanager[PPM]project constructionmanager[PCM]project process managerproject controls manager project scheduling engineer; project schedulerproject estimatorproject cost control engineer; project cost engineerproject material control engineerproject financial manger project quality managerproject start-up manager project safety engineerproject secretaryproject controlling; tools for project controlcontrol baseline; performance measurement baseline; progress baselinedeviation; variance performancetracking; follow upmonitoringtrending; trend projection projected deviations projection; forecasting corrective action; corrective measuresintegrated project control earned value concept[EVC] budgeted cost for work scheduled[BCWS]bedgeted cost for work performed[BCWP]actual cost for work performed [ACWP]cost variance [CV]schedule variance [SV]cost index [CI]schedule index [SI]cost performance index [CPI] schedule performanceat completion variance[ACV] budgeted cost atcompletion[BAC]estimated cost at completion [EAC]costtotal installed cost [TIC] material cost; direct material costequipment cost; purchased cost of equipmentbulk materials cost; purchased cost of bulk materials; commodities costcost of material related-freight, insurance, etc. construction costlabor cost; erection labor cost; construction force cost labor cost associated with equipmentlabor cost associated with bulk materialsstandard manhours; standard labor manhours; standard construction manhours; standard hourslabor productivity; productivity factor; productivity ratioadjusted manhoursmanhour ratecost of construction supervision; cost of construction management and supervision; field administration and direct supervision cost[FADS]cost of construction indirectssubcontract cost; field subcontract costhome office cost; cost of home office servicesoverhead; home officenon-payroll; home office expensescommissioning activities cost start-up costother costsprofit; expected profit service gainsinternal transferanticipated approved costcost controlbudget; project control budget underrun; cost underrun overrun; cost overrun constructionconstruction craft precommissioningmechanical completion[MC] battery limit[BL]process battery limit; inside battery limit[ISBL]offsite battery limit[OSBL] process section; process unit offsite section; offsite unit; offsite facilities; general facilitiesguarantee; warranty performance guarantees absolute guaranteespenaltiable guarantees workmanship guarantees mechanical guarantees; mechanical warrantiesbondbid bondperformance bond; performance bank guaranteeadvance payment bond; bank guarantee for advance payment surety bondbank guarantee; letter of guarantee[L/G]letter of comfortsecrecy agreementinsurance; assuranceinsurance policyinsurance certificate insurance premiumbonded goodsbonded warehouseletter of credit[L/C] irrevocable L/Crevocable L/Csight credit; sight L/Cterm credit; term L/C confirmed L/Ctransferrable L/Cstand-by L/Cdrawing on L/Cscreditsupplier's credit[S/C]buyer's credit [B/C]line of creditproject financeloandemand loanclaim; claim indemnitytrainingtax(es)income taxesdutiestax avoidanceprocedureproject coordination procedure project execution procedure project engineering procedure project procurement procedure project inspection procedure project control procedure change control procedure budget change procedureproject commissioning procedure; project start-up procedure; project test run procedurechemical cleaning procedure performance test run procedure; performance guarantee test procedureplant acceptance proceduresupporting dataresultant feedback of data letter of intent工艺设计工艺发表工艺预发表工作范围；项目任务范围工作包工作项任务单项分解结构工作分解结构组织分解结构项目大项工作分解结构承包商标准工作分解结构；工程公司标准工作分解结构责任分工矩阵风险风险分析风险备忘录公司本部公司本部服务公用工程计划项目计划（项目）设计计划（项目）采购计划（项目）施工计划（项目）开车计划专利专利权产权技术专利技术专有技术；技术诀窍许可证专利商；许可方受许可方；受让方（技术）转让费；提成费许可证费专有技术费专业工艺（专业）系统（专业）设备（专业）布置（专业）管道设计（专业）管道机械（专业）仪表（专业）电气（专业）建筑（专业）土建（专业）开车试车投料试车性能考核；生产考核用户验收；装置验收支付条件；付款条件预付款按实物进度付款按日程进度付款保留金最终付款代码；编码组码标准分类记帐码；记帐码可变码通用型活动码未可预见费发表汇票议付汇票业主用户；客户设计；工程设计设计阶段工艺设计阶段基础工程设计阶段分析设计阶段平面设计阶段详细工程设计阶段会议开工会议报价开工会议用户开工会议项目开工会议设计开工会议施工动员会议审核会合同；承包合同生效日期合同终止合同失效总价合同（固定）单价合同偿付合同；成本加酬金合同成本加固定酬金合同成本加浮动酬金合同目标成本加奖罚合同限定最高价偿付合同；限定最高成本加酬金合同承包商分包商合营企业交货交货日期交货周期交货到现场交货单提货单提单交货条件离岸价铁路交货（价）；敞车上交货（价）成本加运费（价）到岸价船边交货（价）货交承运人（价）工厂交货（价）估算；费用估算估算方法类别详细估算（法）设备详细估算（法）；确切估算（法）设备估算（法）分析估算（法）报价估算控制估算初期控制估算批准的控制估算核定估算首次核定估算二次核定估算人工时估算证书；证明书产地证明书机械竣工证书用户验收证书；合同项目验收证书材料；直接材料设备散装材料材料分类材料统计材料表；材料清单材料管理材料控制进度；进度表；进度计划进展；进度；实物进度编制进度计划（项目）初期工作进度计划项目主进度计划详细进度计划；详细进度表网络（图）；网络（进度）计划里程碑网络图详细网络图关键线路法关键工序；关键活动工序；活动浮动时间；工序时差里程碑进度控制进度曲线；S曲线资源负荷曲线进度提前进度拖延违约违约通知（书）（违约）罚款条款违约罚金运费运费付讫运费待收；货到收运费运费预付货到付运费；运费未付运费担保函运费单运输商；承运商采购采买催交检验运输报关单报告费用和进展月报（项目）进展月报设计进展月报项目费用汇总报告项目实施费用状态报告进度报告控制索引执行效果报告劳动生产率报告异常报告材料异常报告采购状态报告材料状态报告请购单和订单状态报告供货厂商图纸状态报告检验报告（项目）完工报告报价；投标询价文件评审委员会报价策略会议报价经理报价书；标书；建议书标书评审；报价评审标书评选表；报价评选表谈判厂商协调会议；协调会议订货合约；定约；成交订货电传；订货通知（书）订单（即定单）；采买订单；订货合同签订合同；合同签约询价；招标资格预审合格投标商表；合格供货商表询价书；招标文件请购文件；请购单采购规格书；采购说明书投标者须知；报价须知变更用户变更；合同变更待定的用户变更认可的用户变更用记变更（通知）单；合同变更（通知）单项目变更；内部变更（通知）单变更申请单；偏差通知单质量质量方针质量管理质量策划质量控制质量保证质量保证质量体系质量改进质量手册质量计划图纸工艺流程图工艺控制图管道仪表流程图装置布置图管道平面设计图管道平面布置图管段图；管道空视图“批准用于详细工程设计（ 版）”图纸批准用于施工（版）“图纸供货厂商先期确认图（纸）供货厂商最终确认图（纸）图表直方图横道图进度趋势展示图费用趋势展示图项目；工程项目项目实施费用状态报告项目实施阶段项目初始阶段施工阶段开车阶段项目建设周期项目管理项目控制项目组专责项目组项目经理项目设计经理项目采购经理项目施工经理项目工艺经理项目控制经理项目进度计划工程师项目估算师项目费用控制工程师项目材料控制工程师项目财务经理项目质量经理项目开车经理项目安全工程师项目秘书项目控制手段控制基准；执行效果测量基准；实物进度基准偏差；差异执行效果；效绩；性能跟踪监控趋势分析；趋势预测偏差预测值预测纠正措施项目综合控制赢得值原理计划工作量的预算费用已完工作量的预算费用已完工作量的实耗费用费用 差异进度差异费用指数进度指数费用执行效果指数进度执行效果指数竣工差异竣工预算费用竣工预测费用费用；成本建设总费用材料费用；直接材料费用设备费用；设备购买费用散装材料费用；散装材料购买费用（直接）材料相关费用（运费和保险费等）施工费用施工人工费用；施工劳动力费用设备安装人工费用散装材料施工人工费用人工时估算定额；施工人工时估算定额；标准工时定额劳动生产率；劳动生产率系数修正的人工时估算值人工时单价施工监督费用；施工监督和管理费用施工间接费用分包合同费用；现场施工分包合同费用公司本部（服务）费用公司管理费非工资费用试车费用投料试车费用其他费用利润；预期利润服务酬金内部费用转换认可的预计费用费用 控制；成本控制预算（值）；项目控制预算预算节余（值）；费用节余（值）预算超支（值）；费用超支（值）施工施工工种试车准备机械竣工证书界区工艺界区界外设施区；辅助设施界区工艺装置界外设施；辅助设施；通用设施保证；担保性能保证绝对保证违约罚款保证工作质量保证机械保证；机械担保保函；担保（书）投标保函履约保函；履约担保（书）；为履约出具的银行保证书预付款保函；为预付款出具的银行保证书保证书；保险公司出具的保函银行保证书；信用保证书安慰信保密协议保险保险单保险证书保险费保税货物保税仓库信用证不可撤消信用证可撤消信用证即期信用证远期信用证保兑信用证可转让信用证备用信用证信用证提款信贷卖方信贷买方信贷信贷额度项目融资；工程项目筹资贷款即期贷款索赔培训税；税金所得税关税合法避税程序项目协调程序项目实施程序项目设计程序项目采购程序项目检验程序项目控制程序变更控制程序预算变更程序项目试车程序；项目开车程序化学清洗程序性能考核程序；生产考核程序装置验收程序数据条件数据；设计条件返回的条件数据；返回的设计条件意向书。