高考英语一轮复习课堂扫描 Unit 3 A healthy lifea学案 新人教版选修6
高考英语复习第1部分Unit3Ahealthylife教学案（含解析）新人教版
Unit 3 A healthy life[单词单词单词 拼写应用拼写应用] ]核心单词核心单词1．abuse n .& vt 滥用；虐待滥用；虐待2．ban vt .禁止；取缔禁止；取缔n ．禁令；谴责．禁令；谴责3．due adj .欠款的；预定的；到期的欠款的；预定的；到期的4．tough adj 困难的；强硬的困难的；强硬的 5．quit vt .停止停止((做某事做某事))；离开；离开6．cigarette n ．香烟；纸烟．香烟；纸烟 7．accustom vt .使习惯于使习惯于8．accustomed adj .惯常的；习惯了的惯常的；习惯了的 9．unfit adj .不健康的；不合适的；不合格的不健康的；不合适的；不合格的 10．desperate adj .绝望的；拼命的绝望的；拼命的[语境运用语境运用] ] ] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Having_abused (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends ，Williams is now under investigation.2．In the questionnaire questionnaire，，the subjects are questioned whether they advocate banning (ban) cars in the city center.3．She quit(quit) her job without having a discussion with her parent. 4．A great many teenagers became accustomed(accustom) to playing computer games games，，wasting their precious time.5．The man had so little education that he was unfit(fit) for this job. 拓展单词拓展单词1．automatic adj .无意识的；自动的→无意识的；自动的→automatically automatically adv .无意识地；自动地无意识地；自动地 2．mental adj .精神的；智力的→精神的；智力的→mentally mentally adv .精神上；智力上→精神上；智力上→physical physical adj .(.(反义反义词)身体的；肉体的身体的；肉体的3．breath n ．呼吸→．呼吸→breathe breathe v ．呼吸→．呼吸→breathless breathless adj .气喘吁吁的；屏息的气喘吁吁的；屏息的4．strength n ．力气，力量；强项→．力气，力量；强项→strengthen strengthen vt .加强；巩固；使坚强加强；巩固；使坚强 vi .变强变强5．disappoint vt .使失望；使扫兴→使扫兴→disappointed disappointed adj .失望的；沮丧的→沮丧的→disappointing disappointing adj .令人失望的→令人失望的→disappointment disappointment n ．失望；沮丧．失望；沮丧6．relax v ．使放松→使放松→relaxed relaxed adj .轻松的→轻松的→relaxing relaxing adj .使人放松的→使人放松的→relaxation relaxationn ．放松；松弛松；松弛7．weak adj .虚弱的→虚弱的→weakness weakness n ．弱点→弱点→weaken weaken vi .(.(对某事的决心对某事的决心对某事的决心))动摇；减弱减弱 vt .(.(使使)变弱变弱8．legal adj .合法的→合法的→illegal illegal adj .(.(反义词反义词反义词))不合法的；违法的不合法的；违法的9．judge n ．裁判员；法官．裁判员；法官 vt .断定；判断；判决→断定；判断；判决→judgement judgement n ．看法；判决；判断．看法；判决；判断 10．embarrass v ．使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→．使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→embarrassed embarrassed adj .尴尬的；陷入困境的→的→embarrassment embarrassment n ．窘迫，难堪．窘迫，难堪11．addict vt .使上瘾使上瘾 n ．有瘾的人→有瘾的人→addicted addicted adj .入了迷的；上了瘾的→上了瘾的→addiction addiction n ．沉溺；嗜好→溺；嗜好→addictive addictive adj .使人上瘾的使人上瘾的12．effect n ．结果；效力；影响→．结果；效力；影响→effective effective adj .有效的；有影响的→有效的；有影响的→affect affectvt .影响13．stress n ．压力；重音．压力；重音 vt .加压力于；使紧张→加压力于；使紧张→stressful stressful adj .产生压力的；紧张的→的→stressed stressed adj .焦虑不安的焦虑不安的14．shame n ．羞耻；羞愧→．羞耻；羞愧→shameful shameful adj .可耻的；不道德的→可耻的；不道德的→shameless shameless adj .无耻的；厚颜的→厚颜的→ashamed ashamed adj .感到惭愧或羞耻的感到惭愧或羞耻的[语境运用语境运用] ] ] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版讲义选修6Unit3Ahealthylife含答案
Unit 3 A healthy life一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．stress n ．压力；重音；强调；重要性v t .加压力于；使紧张；重读 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①When under stress, even a most gentle person can be bad-tempered and get angry easily. ②It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful (stress) society.③Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed (stress) in their studies. 一句多译他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。
④He_stressed_the_importance_of_receiving_a_good_education.(stress v ．) ⑤He_laid/put_stress_on_receiving_a_good_education. (stress n ．) [系统归纳]易错处处防⑥Cooperation or teamwork, the importance in which is stressed, plays an important part in football matches.第一个in →of佳句时时写⑦(2018·天津高考书面表达)我想强调的是我们团队目前正在招纳新队员。
What_I_want_to_stress is that our group is looking for new members right now. 2．due adj .欠款的；预定的；到期的；应付的；应有的 [自主体验]写出下列句中due 的含义①The wages due to him will be paid tomorrow.欠款的②She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.预定的③The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books.到期的④When it comes to giving due respect to the old people, she feels a bit uneasy.应有的单句语法填空⑤A great deal of money is due to you; please give me your bank account.⑥It is said that the spaceship is due to_arrive (arrive) three days later.[系统归纳]易错处处防⑦Mr Black dropped out of politics was due to poor health. 去掉was佳句时时写⑧由于我的特别照顾，妈妈很快恢复了。
(新课标)2018高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A healthy life教案 新人教版选修6
3. “结果、效果”家族 ①effect n. 结果；效力；影响，作用 ②outcome n. 结果 ③result n. 结果 ④consequence n. 结果；后果 ⑤influence n. 影响；作用 ⑥impact n. 影响；作用
4. “健康与医疗”相关词汇 ①pill n. 药丸；药片 ②tablet n. 药片 ③capsule n. 胶囊 ④symptom n. 症状 ⑤cure vt. 治愈
(5)________ adj. 感到失望的→ ________ adj 令人失望的→ ________ vt. 使失望→ ________ n. 失望；沮丧
(6)________ adj. 自动的；无意识的→ ________ adv. 自动 地；无意识地
(7)________ adj. 拼命的；绝望的→ ________ adv. 拼命地； 绝望地
4. He has become ________ the way the teacher gives lectures. 5. ________ computer games, the boy has lost all interest in his lessons. 6. I ________ the habit of reading aloud since I took part in that activity. 7. I ________ participating in this activity to acquire some knowledge. 8. Some researches indicate that music ________ the creativity of the children.
2. get 短语串联 ①get across 使通过；讲清楚， 使人了解 ②get away(from) 逃脱； 离开， 出发 ③get away with 逃避惩罚[责备， 追究] ④get down to 开始认真考虑； 着手办理(某事) ⑤get over 克服； 忍受；痊愈；完成； 走完
(学案)选修6Unit3 AhealthylifeWord版含解析
————[单元主题语境]———人与自我之健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度(2020·高考全国卷Ⅲ)话题：健康词数：107难度：★★★My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families.In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us.For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple.My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples.I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill.But he insists on us eating healthy food.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.答案：My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our familiesfamily.In order to makesurelysureall of us are in good health，and she makes specific plans for us.For example, everymorning, my dad has to have theabowl of egg soupwhile I hadhave to eat an apple.My dad don'tdoesn'tlikethe soup and I don't enjoy apples.I tell my mom that if we're forced ∧toeat things, we may becomeill.But hesheinsists on us eating healthy food.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all thefood whatthatis provided by Mom with appreciation.一、语言能力熟词生义/ 词类活用1．be concerned with 关心，关怀2．specific adj.明确的；具体的3．force v．强迫，迫使(某人做某事)4．insist on 坚持二、思维品质短文改错技巧——巧辩what与that在定语从句的考查中，出现频率较高的是that引导的定语从句。
2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版讲义选修6Unit3Ahealthylife含答案
Unit 3 A healthy life一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．stress n ．压力；重音；强调；重要性v t .加压力于；使紧张；重读 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①When under stress, even a most gentle person can be bad-tempered and get angry easily. ②It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful (stress) society.③Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed (stress) in their studies. 一句多译他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。
④He_stressed_the_importance_of_receiving_a_good_education.(stress v ．) ⑤He_laid/put_stress_on_receiving_a_good_education. (stress n ．) [系统归纳]易错处处防⑥Cooperation or teamwork, the importance in which is stressed, plays an important part in football matches.第一个in →of佳句时时写⑦(2018·天津高考书面表达)我想强调的是我们团队目前正在招纳新队员。
What_I_want_to_stress is that our group is looking for new members right now. 2．due adj .欠款的；预定的；到期的；应付的；应有的 [自主体验]写出下列句中due的含义①The wages due to him will be paid tomorrow.欠款的②She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.预定的③The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books.到期的④When it comes to giving due respect to the old people, she feels a bit uneasy.应有的单句语法填空⑤A great deal of money is due to you; please give me your bank account.⑥It is said that the spaceship is due to_arrive (arrive) three days later.[系统归纳]易错处处防⑦Mr Black dropped out of politics was due to poor health. 去掉was佳句时时写⑧由于我的特别照顾，妈妈很快恢复了。
高考英语复习-Unit-3-A-healthy-life知识点复习讲解-市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质
☞好句延展 1．正如谚语所说“有志者事竟成”。 As a proverb says，“ where there is a will，there is a way.” 2．只有以貌取人的浅薄之人才会那样执行政策。 Only shallow people who judge by appearances，would carry out the policy that way.
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4 课文语法填空 It's easy for you to start smoking，but 1.________ you become addicted to it，you may find 2.________ difficult to quit.Firstly，you may become 3.________ (physical) addicted to nicotine ， a harmful chemical that consists in cigarettes.Secondly，you may develop the habit of smoking 4.________ become mentally addicted to it ， 5.________ (believe) that you will only feel good when you smoke.
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1．stay healthy 保持健康 2．common knowledge 常识 3．rich in fiber 富含纤维 4．contain too much fat 富含太多脂肪 5．in proper quantity 用正确的量 6．do harm to 对……有害 7．regular exercise 有规律的锻炼 8．form good living habits 养成好的生活习惯 9．stay away from 远离
【精选】高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife单元知识新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life1. abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待 (1)abuse 用作名词表示＂滥用；虐待＂时，既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
☞I will talk about some abuses of the word. 我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。
☞Child abuse is not allowed in our country. 在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。
提示：abuse 作名词还有＂辱骂＂的含义。
(2)abuse 作动词时，是及物动词，作＂滥用＂讲时，常接 authority，position，power，wealth 等作宾语。
☞He never abuses authority/position/power. 他从未滥用职权。
☞Whoever abuses pets will be punished. 无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。
【归纳拓展】 alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/嗜毒 abuse alcohol/drug abuse one’s power 滥用权力 abuse one’s trust/confidence 背信弃义abusive adj. 谩骂的；虐待的 abuser n. [C] 滥用者；施虐者完成句子/单项填空 ①滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future. ②根据新的法律，家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
According to the new law, parents are also not allowed ________________________ in the family. ③He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power. A.amuseB.abuse C.accuse D.adoption【答案】 ①Abusing energy/Energy abuse ②to abuse children 2. ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责☞He was banned from driving for six months. 他被禁止驾驶六个月。
高考英语一轮复习选修6Unit3Ahealthylife学案含解析新人教版
高考英语一轮复习：Unit 3 A healthy life主题: 人与自我子话题: 健康生活与饮食对应教材: 必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating; 必修5 Unit 5 First aid; 选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life重点单词·巧记Ⅰ. 核心单词1. mental adj. 精神的; 智力的2. abuse n. &vt. 滥用; 虐待3. ban vt. 禁止, 取缔n. 禁令, 谴责4. due adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的5. tough adj. 困难的; 强硬的6. quit vt. 停止(做某事); 离开7. effect n. 结果; 效力; 影响8. withdrawal n. 收回; 撤退; 戒毒(或脱瘾)过程9. prejudice n. 偏见; 成见10. awkward adj. 局促不安的; 笨拙的Ⅱ. 拓展单词1. stress n. 压力; 重音vt. 加压力于; 使紧张→stressful adj. 产生压力的; 紧张的→stressed adj. 焦虑不安的2. addict n. 有瘾的人→addicted adj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的→addictive adj. 使人上瘾的→addiction n. 上瘾; 沉溺; 嗜好3. breath n. 呼吸→breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息的breathe v. 呼吸4. automatic adj. 无意识的; 自动的→automatically adv. 无意识地; 自动地5. strong adj. 强壮的→strengthen vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强vi. 变强→strength n. 力气; 强项6. disappoint vt. 使失望; 使扫兴→disappointed adj. 失望的; 沮丧的→disappointing adj. 令人失望的→disappointment n. 失望; 沮丧7. shame n. 羞耻; 羞愧→ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的→shameful adj. 可耻的; 不道德的8. weak adj. 虚弱的→weaken vi. (对某事的决心)动摇; 减弱vt. (使)变弱→weakness n. 弱点9. legal adj. 合法的→illegal adj. 不合法的; 违法的10. survive v. 幸存→survival n. 幸存→survivor n. 幸存者核心短语·闪记1. due to由于……2. addicted to对……有瘾3. accustomed to习惯于……4. have an effect on/upon对……有影响5. decide on/upon对……作出决定6. feel like (doing)想要(做)……7. in spite of不顾; 不管8. take risks/a risk冒险9. get into陷入; 染上(坏习惯)10. at risk处境危险; 遭受危险经典句式·速记1. 【句型公式】: it’s time to do. . . “是时候做……”As we all know, it is time to ban that ridiculous rule(是时候禁止那个荒唐的规则了).2. 【句型公式】: every time 作连词, 引导时间状语从句“每当……”Every time he stands up to express himself(每当他站起来表达自己的看法时), he always feels very awkward.3. 【句型公式】: It’s +时间段+before. . . “隔了多久才……”It was another five minutes before(隔了五分钟之后) Tom heard him coming down the stairs.4. 【句型公式】: It is/was +强调部分+that/who. . .It was that girl that/who(正是那个女孩) was desperate for a chance to go abroad for further education.1. “因为; 由于”短语荟萃①due to 由于……; 因为②thanks to 多亏; 由于③because of 由于; 因为④on account of 由于⑤owing to 由于; 因为⑥as a result of 由于……的结果2. at+名词”构成的短语荟萃①at risk 处境危险; 遭受危险②at length 最后③at cost 按成本④at present 目前; 现在⑤at ease 安逸; 自在⑥at sea 在海上; 茫然Ⅰ. 细品味经典文章How to keep healthyGood health is the most valuable possession a person can have, but one can not regard good health as certain to happen. It’s important to remember that a body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to stay in good shape—one should eat the right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition is important for good health. Your body cannot function well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”. Avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, beans and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don’t overeat. It’s not healthful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel tired and irritable. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan. Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling. Gymnastics and running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中与本单元话题相关的单词和短语。
2022届一轮复习人教版高中英语核心考点突破：选修6 Unit3 A healthy life 课件
7.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的
[教材原句]Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.(P19)即使你非得经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉,你 也不要失望。
考点必记 ①be accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 (表示状态) get/become used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 (表示动作) ②accustom vt.使习惯于 accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事 [写作佳句] A large number of students are accustomed to ordering more food than they can eat and throw the remaining away shamelessly. 大量的学生习惯于点比他们能吃的更多的食物,并把剩下的无耻地扔掉。
[一句多译] 我的祖父习惯于住在农村,他发现很难适应城市生活。 ④My grandfather is accustomed to living in the country ,and he finds it
hard to adapt to the life in the city. ⑤→ Accustomed to living in the country ,my grandfather finds it hard to adapt to the life in the city.(过去分词作状语) ⑥→ Accustoming himself to living in the country ,my grandfather finds it hard to adapt to the life in the city.(现在分词作状语)
[小初高学习]2019高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 3 A healthy life(含解析)新人
选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life李仕才一、阅读理解Aging brings wrinkles, sagging bodies and frustrating forgetfulness. But getting older is not all bad for many people. Mounting evidence suggests aging may be a key to happiness. There is conflicting research on the subject, however, and experts say it may all boil down to this: Attitude is everything.Older adults tend to be more optimistic and have a more positive outlook on life than their younger and stressed opposites. The big question is why seniors are happier.A recent study suggests one reason: Older adults remember the past through happy memories. Aging can bring more cheer as people become more comfortable with themselves and their roles in society. The older adults said they were enjoying more time with their family, spending more time on hobbies and having greater financial security and did not have to work.But others are doubtful about the link between happiness and growing older."The notion that those in old age are happiest is misleading," said Richard Easterlin, a professor of economics at the University of Southern California. "It is based on comparing people of different ages who are the same in terms of income, health, family life." Easterlin added, "When you take account of the fact that older people have lower income than younger, are less healthy, and more likely to be living alone, then you will find it hard to accept that they are happier.In fact, scientists have found that as people age, their health declines and social networks disappear as their friends die, which can make the elderly less happy.Even if one does give in to age's dark side, health and happiness don't always go hand-in-hand. It's all about attitude. Research by the University of Chicago’s Yang suggests that attitude about life and happiness, is partly shaped by the era in which a person was born. It turns out that individuals who adapt the best to changes also have the highest expected levels of happiness.Despite the conflicting findings about aging and happiness, the good news is thatthere doesn’t appear to be a limit to how much happiness one can achieve in one’s life. “Most people desire happiness,” Easterlin said. “To my knowledge, no one has identified a limit to attainable happiness.”1.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The key factor to older adults’ happinessB. There is a conflict between aging and happinessC. No one can define the limit to happiness.D. The relationship between health and happiness.2.Why are some seniors happier according to some experts?A. They focus on what makes them feel good.B. They have their own circle of friends.C. They have better income after retirement.3.What can we learn from the passage?A. People of the same age have the same sense of happiness.B. Attitude may play a very important role in happiness.C. People who adapt the best to changes are more likely to be unhappy.D. Older adults who have more valuable life experience are more optimistic.4.What’s the topic discussed in the passage?A. Whether aging or attitude brings happiness.B. Why seniors adapt the best to changes in society.C. What the limit to an elder person’s happiness is.D. How older people feel compared with younger people.【文章大意】随着年龄的增加变老，人们的幸福感也是不一样的。
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高考英语一轮复习课堂扫描 Unit 3 A healthy lifea学案新人教版选修6Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1． n．& vt. 滥用；虐待2． n．& vt. 压力；重音；加压力于；使紧张3． vt.&. 禁止；取缔；禁令；谴责4． adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的5． adj. 困难的；强硬的6． adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的abusestressbanduetoughaddicted7． vt. 使习惯于8． adj. 惯常的；习惯了的9． adv. 无意识地；自动地10． adj. 精神的；智力的11． vt. 停止(做某事)；离开12． n. 结果；效力13． adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的14． adj. 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的accustomaccustomedautomaticallymentalquiteffectbreathlessunfit15． vt.& vi. 加强；巩固；使坚强；变强16． adj. 绝望的；拼命的17． adj. 失望的；沮丧的18． adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的19． adj. 不合法的；违法的20． n. 幸存；幸存者21． n. 看法；判决；判断22． adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的strengthendesperatedisappointedashamedillegalsurvivaljudgementembarrassedⅡ.重点短语扫描1． to 由于……2．be to 习惯于……3．feel (doing) 想要(做)……4． risks/a risk 冒险5． risk 处境危险；遭受危险6．be to 对……有瘾7． on 对……作出决定8．in of 不顾；不管dueaccustomedliketakeataddicteddecidespite9．get 陷入；染上(坏习惯)10． is 也就是说11．reach for 接触；够着12．go a diet 节食intothatoutonⅢ.课文原句突破1．I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. [信息提取] 此句式为as＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋as...[例句仿写] 我买不起像他的一样昂贵的小汽车。
I can’t________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.【答案】afford as expensive a car as his2．I didn’t know，for example，that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. [信息提取] 在句中do damage to为一固定表达，意为“对……造成损害”“使……受到损害”，其中的to为介词。
[例句仿写] 暴风雨对庄稼造成了巨大的损失。
The storm________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________the crop.【答案】did a lot of damage to3．If you start to feel nervous or stressed，don’t reach for a cigarette.[信息提取] 句中reach for意为“伸出手；伸长”，通常与out连用。
[例句仿写] 那个乞丐伸出手来讨钱。
The beggar________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.【答案】reached out his hand for money4．HIV weakens a person’s immune system；that is，the part of the body that fights disease.[信息提取] that is为副词短语，“也就是说，换句话说”，相当于namely或that is to say。
[例句仿写] 你做得很好，也就是说，我对你很满意。
You did well，________ ________，________ ________ ________ ________.【答案】that is；I’m satisfied with youeffect n．结果；效力His new way of teaching produced a good effect.他的新教学法产生了良好的效果。
My advice didn’t have much effect on him.我的劝告对他没什么效果。
(1)have an effect on/upon对……有效，对……产生影响(2)put/bring sth.into effect实施，实行，使生效(3)come into effect/take effect(法律、规则或制度)生效；实施(4)take effect生效；奏效(5)of no effect没有效果的；没有影响的(6)side effect副作用Punishment had very little effect on them.惩罚对他们没有什么效果。
The new law will come into effect next month.这项新法律下个月生效。
They decided to bring the plan into effect as soon as possible.他们决心尽快实施这项计划。
1．Usually what the teacher says will have a deep________on a child.A．mark B．effectC．satisfaction D．expression【解析】have a deep effect on对……产生深远影响，本题考查短语中的介词搭配。
【答案】 Bstress(1)n.重压，逼迫，压力；重音；重点Jane’s been under a lot of stress since her mother’s illness.自从母亲病倒后，简一直忧心忡忡。
Stress should be put on the prevention of diseases.疾病应以预防为主。
(2)vt.加压力于；使紧张；重读He stressed the importance of a good education.他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。
He was feeling very stressed and tired.他感到心力交瘁。
2．Cooperation or teamwork，the importance of which is often________，plays an important part in football matches.A．stressed B．laid stressC．paid much attention D．talked【解析】本题考查动词和动词短语的区别。
句意为：合作或团队协作在足球比赛中起着很重要的作用，其重要性经常被强调。
stress the importance of...强调……的重要性。
【答案】 Aaccustomed adj.习惯的，通常的I’m not accustomed to getting up so early to do morning exercises.我不习惯这么早起床进行晨练。
You will soon get accustomed to the job.你将会很快习惯这个工作。
accustom vt.使习惯于，养成习惯accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.使某人/自己习惯做某事He quickly accustomed himself to/became accustomed to the new way of life.他很快适应了这种新的生活方式。
She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early.她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的习惯。
3．(2008年江苏卷)—They are quiet，aren’t they?—Yes.They are accustomed________at meals.A．to talk B．to not talkC．to talking D．to not talking【解析】本题考查固定搭配。
be accustomed to习惯于，为固定短语。
其中的to为介词，后接名词，相当于名词的词或短语，动名词。
句意为：——他们很安静，不是吗？——是的，他们习惯于在吃饭的时候不说话。
【答案】 D4．(2005年上海春)Accustomed to________the steep mountain，he had no difficulty reaching the top.A．climbing B．climbC．having climbed D．have climbed【解析】to为介词，后跟动词ing形式，不能跟现在分词的完成式，故选A。
【答案】 Aashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的She feels ashamed of having failed in the examination.她因考试不及格而感到羞愧。
I felt ashamed to ask for help.我不好意思寻求帮助。
shame n．羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事shameful adj.不体面的shameless adj.不知羞耻的It is a shame that you can’t stay with us.你不能留下来和我们在一起，真是太遗憾了。
5．The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt________of，regretted and read our lists aloud.A．ashamed B．afraidC．sure D．proud【解析】由regret可知，前面的意思应是“惭愧”。
ashamed惭愧的，羞愧的。
B项“害怕”；C项“确信的”；D项“骄傲的”。