人教版选择性必修第一册Unit2 Looking into the Future重点单词短语总结
Unit 2 Looking into the Future
【话题词汇】
1.telesurgery n. 远程手术
2.available adj. 可利用的
3.accessible adj. 易接近的，易得到的
4.breakthrough n. 重大突破
5.fundamental adj. 根本的，十分重大的
6.material n. 材料，原料
7.replace v. 取代
8.potential adj. 潜在的，可能的
9.predict v. 预言，预告，预测
10.significance n. 意义，重要性
11.systematic adj. 系统的，有条理的
12.transform v. 改造，改革，变换
13.update v. 更新；使现代化
14.simplify v. 使简化，使简易
15.automatic adj. 自动的
16.electronic adj. 电子的
【话题短语】
1.bring convenience to life 给生活带来便利
2.make people's life easier 使人们的生活变得更容易
3.environmental friendly energy 环保能源
4.global warming 全球变暖
5.lead to people being lazy 使人们变懒
6.heavy reliance on machines 过度依赖机器
7.intelligent appliances 智能家电
8.faster and more comfortable means of transportation
更快捷舒适的交通方式
9.improve the quality of life for humans
提高人们的生活质量
10.be connected to 与……相连
【话题佳句】
1.With the natural resources running out, I will drive my flying machine powered
by solar energy.因为自然资源的耗尽，我将驾驶由太阳能驱动的飞行器。
2.In the future, all electrical appliances at home are in the control of computers.
在未来家里所有的电器都由电脑控制。
3.Work robots will take over most jobs in the factories.
在工作中，机器人将接管工厂的大部分工作。
4.I always look on the positive side of the change and accept it rather than resist it.
我总会看到变化积极的一面并接受它，而不是抵制它。
【话题练习】
1.The Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily,
even if they are on opposite sides of the world. Personally, I benefited quite a lot from
technology.
即使身处世界的两端，互联网使得朋友和家人能很容易地保持联系。就我个人而言，科技进步使我受益匪浅。
2.The Internet has also made finding opportunities in life much easier as it
allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media.
互联网也使人们更容易在生活中寻找机会，因为它使人们通过使用社交媒体结交更多的朋友。
3.New technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the
years.
多年来新科技为各地的人们提供了许多好处。
联想拓展
前缀fore单词集锦
forecast 预测，预报
forehead 前额
forefront 前线
forefather 祖先
foresee 预知，预见
表示情感的名词荟萃
①annoyance 恼怒
②anxiety 焦虑
③enthusiasm 热情 ④sadness 悲伤
⑤sorrow 难过
⑥pleasure 愉快
联想拓展
-ician名词全扫描
electrician 电器
magician 魔术师
technician 技术员
politician 政治家
musician 音乐家
mathematician 数学家
“太空”高频词汇
astronomy 天文学
astronaut 宇航员
gravity 引力
orbit 轨道
universe 宇宙
satellite 卫星
高频考点探究
1．combine vt.&vi.(使)结合；混合
【教材原句】
Care will also be taken to combine the buildings and surrounding architecture
together to form an effective system.
也要小心地将这些大楼和周围的建筑结合起来，形成一个有效的系统。
(1)combine...with/and... 把……与……结合起来
combine...into... 把……合成……
(2)combination n. 结合；联合；化合(物)
【佳句背诵】
The splendid scenery, combined with lovely weather and delicious food，will make
our visit to Beijing pleasant and unforgettable.
灿烂的风景，加上宜人的天气和美味的食物，将使我们北京之行愉快而难忘。
2．predict vt. 预测；预言；预料
【教材原句】
Words such as predict, prediction, and forecast, are also used quite often when
making predictions.
像predict, prediction和forecast这样的词在进行预测时也经常使用。
predict＋从句 预测……
predict＋n.＋to do... 预测……做……
It is predicted that... 据预测……
【佳句背诵】
It is not possible to predict with certainty what effect this will have.
要准确地预言这会有什么影响是不可能的。
3．oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠
【教材原句】
In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of
developing driverless cars.
在这篇文章中，很多人说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车。
oppose (doing) sth.＝object to (doing) sth.
反对(做)某事
opposed adj. 反对的；对立的
as opposed to 而，相对于(表示对比)
be opposed to (doing) sth.＝ be against (doing) sth.
反对(做)某事(to为介词)
【知识拓展】
表示“反对；不赞成”的表达还有：
disagree with；be against；object to；hold negative attitudes towards/to.
【佳句背诵】
As long as every one of us opposes any form of destroying the environment and
advocates protecting the environment, the process of global warming will be bound to
slow down.
只要我们每个人都反对任何形式的破坏环境，主张保护环境，全球变暖的进程就一定会放缓。
4．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席 【教材原句】
On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who
live happily in the absence of new technology.
一方面，世界上有许多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。
(1)absence from... 缺席……；没参加……
absence of mind 心不在焉
during/in one's absence(＝in the absence of sb.)
当某人缺席/不在的时候
(2)absent adj. 缺席的，不在的
be absent from 缺席，不在
absent-minded 心不在焉的
(3)反义短语
be present at 出席，在场
【佳句背诵】
His absence of mind made him miss the teacher's key words so he didn't catch what
the teacher explained just now.
他的心不在焉使他错过了老师讲的关键要点，所以他听不懂刚才老师所解释的内容。
5．advocate vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者
【教材原句】
They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and
community.
他们提倡简单的生活，强调努力工作、家庭和社区。
(1)advocate doing sth. 主张/提倡做某事
advocate＋宾语从句(从句谓语用should＋动词原形，should可省略)
(2)an advocate for/of ……的支持/拥护者
【佳句背诵】
He is an enthusiastic advocate for/of environmental protection.
他是环境保护的热心拥护者。
6．keep in touch (with...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
【教材原句】
高二英语人教版选择性必修第一册课件：Unit 2
Unit 2 Looking into the Future
Reading and Thinking
The best way to predict the future is to create it.
•What does it mean when we say that something such as a phone is “smart”?
•What do you think a “smart” house can do that other houses cannot?
重点词汇
1、persuade vt. 劝说，说服搭配：persuade sb. to do sth 说服某人做某事
persuade sb. into doing sth说服某人做某事
persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事
persuade sb+that从句使某人信服……
2、switch vt. 转换，交换，调换vi&vt (使)改变，转变搭配：switch with…与……调班；与……交换
switch over (to) 转换（频道）；转变（方法、产品等）
switch on/off 开/关（电灯、机器）等
3、distant adj.遥远的，远处的，疏远的，心不在焉的搭配：be distant from 与……距离遥远；与……不同
4、preference n.偏爱，爱好，优先权，优待搭配：
have a preference for偏爱，更喜欢
show/give (a) preference to给……以优惠/优待
5、instant n. 瞬间，片刻adj. 立即的，速食的，速溶的搭配：the instant + (that)从句一……就……
6、catch fire 着火
7、available adj.可获得的；可购得的；可找到的；（人）有空的
8、command n. 指令，命令；控制，指挥，掌握搭配：at one’s command听候某人的吩咐
人教版(2023)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future U
第 1 页 共 9 页 人教版（2023）选择性必修第一册Unit 2
Looking into the Future Using Language 课件
（共18张PPT）
(共18张PPT)
LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
选修一 Unit 2
Using Language
SHOULD WE FIGHT NEW TECHNOLOGY
This morning, I saw the shocking headline: “Passenger Dies When Car
Crashes in Driverless Mode”.
我们应该抵制新技术吗？
今天早上，我看到了一个令人震惊的标题：“无人驾驶模式下的车祸导致乘客死亡”。
see-saw-seen
adj.令人震惊的；可怕的
adj.无人驾驶的
shocked adj.吃惊的，震惊的
para.1
In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea
of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in 第 2 页 共 9 页 technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous.
在这篇文章中，很多人说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。他们说，一些技术进步是不必要的，甚至可能是危险的。
adj.各种各样的
宾从
v.反对；抵制；阻挠
……的想法
宾从
v. 发展；预付；促进
n.进展；改善；预付款
un-necessary
para.1
Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The
newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for
复习选择性必修一 Unit1-Unit6
attach importance to sth/doing
beyond one’s expectations
live up to one’s expectations
expect sb to do sth
rely on
it is the third time sb has/have done sth
it was the second time sb had done sth
be likely to do
be/get defeated
seize sb by the arm
give way to
carry on doing
a far cry from
it is no use doing
it is no good doing
rather than
approach to doing
burst into tears=burst out crying
pay off
try our best to do
make full use of
contribute to
the key to doing
thanks for sth
set off for …
catch up with
be up to
end up in prison
inform sb of sth at a fast pace
guarantee to do
under guarantee
it is worthwhile to do /doing
be worth doing
be worthy of being done
be worthy to be done
be upset about sth
be delighted to do
much to one’s delight
time/weather permitting
have ….in common with sb
人教版必修四unit2知识点练习
Unit2 Working the land Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and__therefore__， supply more jobs. 解析：考查副词。句意：我们希望我们会在工作市场上起更大的作用，因此提供更多的工作。 2．The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, if __ever__， reaching 30℃ in summer. 解析：本题考查省略句。句意：这里的气候宜人，________，在夏季气温极少达到30摄氏度。if ever如果曾经有；如果曾经发生。根据句中的关键词quite pleasant(宜人)，rarely(极少)可知，空格处表达的意思是“如果曾经有(if ever)”。if ever相当于if it(the temperature) ever reached 30℃ in summer。 3．We would rather our daughter __stayed__(stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer. 解析：本题考查虚拟语气。句意：我们宁愿我们的女儿和我们一起待在家里，但是那是她的选择，她已经不再是一个小孩子了。would rather后接that从句时，要用虚拟语气，如果与现在或将来事实相反，从句用一般过去时态；如果与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。根据后面的it is her choice可以判断这件事情还没发生，因而从句用一般过去时。 4．Bears build__up__ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep. 解析：句意：狗熊在夏天和秋天开始脂肪的储存以使他们有足够的能量来度过冬眠。 5．It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engine.If __so__， we'd better take it to the garage immediately. 解析：本题考查省略。句意：听起来好像是车的发动机出毛病了。如果这样的话，我们最好立刻把它带到修车厂去。if so“如果这样的话”。 6. The news shocked the public，__leading__(lead) to great concern about students' safety at school. 解析：本题考查非谓语动词。根据本句的结构来看，引起的关注正是这条消息令公众震惊的同时所引起的结果，即结果状语，而作结果状语，且表达主动意义。句意：这条消息令社会震惊，引起了人们对在校学生安全的极大关注。 7．—Cathy, what are you going to do this weekend? —__If__possible, I'm going to see my parents in the countryside. 解析：答语句意：如果可能的话，我要去看望乡下的父母。if possible如果可能的话。 8．At first I regretted __inviting__(invite) them to stay, but we soon became great friends. 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：起初，我后悔邀请他们留下来，但是我们很快成为了朋友。regret doing后悔做了某事。 9．I had a busy and tiring weekend because __decorating__(decorate) the house for the Christmas cost me a whole day. 解析：考查动名词作主语。句意：我这个周末过的很忙很累，因为装饰圣诞房子花了我一整天。because引导原因状语从句，从句中的cost是谓语，前面是主语，用动名词作主语。 10．Wouldn't you rather your child__became__(become) successful with his study and on the scholarship? 解析：考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：难道你不想让你的孩子在学业上成功，获得奖学金吗？would rather后面的从句用虚拟语气，即用动词的过去式形式。 11．New technologies have made __it__ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. 解析：考查代词。句意：新的技术已经让以更低的成本更快地生产出新的产品成为可能。根据句意可知，it在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。 12．—To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. —So now she is reduced to not __eating__(eat) anything for supper. 解析：句意：——为了有一个苗条的体形，范妮尝试了许多方法，但都徒劳。——因此现在她被迫晚饭什么都不吃。be reduced to doing sth.沦落到做某事，陷入……的境地。 13．The United Nations is trying to free the world __from/of__ the threat of war. 解析：free...from/of... 使……免于……。 14．His contribution to the boy's welfare was to equip him __for__ the world in which he would live. 解析：句意：他对孩子福利事业的贡献是为了让自己有能力适应他将生活的这个世界。equip...for...为……装备。 15．An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making __it__ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. 解析：本题考查代词。句意：去年平均降了18.75厘米的雨，使其成为自1850年加利福尼亚成为州以来最干旱的一年。由语境可知，此处考查的是代词的替代，替代前面提到的last year，为同名同物，同一者，用it。 Ⅱ. 单句改错 1．He found it very difficult to focus his attention in his text book. __in→on__ 2．The highway led to Shanghai was built five years ago. __led→leading__ 3．Now the young man regrets waste so much time when he was at school. __waste→wasting__ 4．That is called atomic energy is actually nuclear energy. __That→What__ 5．Equipping with new scientific farming methods，they have been able to use less farmland than in the past. __Equipping→Equipped__ 6．With all his attention focus on his experiment，he has no time to spend with his family. __focus→focused__ 7．I would rather sleep all day than to play computer games for a long time. __去掉to__ 8．Though the price of the house has been reduced 10%，we can't afford it either. __reduced后加by__ Ⅲ. 教材原句 1．Thanks__to__his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world__of__hunger. 解析：第一空考查“thanks to”意为“因为，幸亏”；第二空考查“rid...of...”意为“除掉……问题”。 2．Since then, finding ways to grow more rice__has_been__ (be) his life goal. 解析：考查时态以及主谓一致。since引导时间状语时，主句谓语用现在完成时态，且动名词作主语，谓语用单数。 3．__Although__he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer. 解析：考查两个句子之间的关系。结合语意可知答案，两句之间表示转折关系。 4．__Born__(bear) in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. 解析：考查分词作状语。bear与逻辑主语之间为被动关系，故用Born。 5．Spending money on himself or__leading__(lead) a comfortable life also__means__(mean) very little to him. 解析：第一空考查“spend money (in) doing sth.”；第二空考查主谓一致，动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 6．Now more than 60% of the rice__produced__(produce) in China each year is from this hybrid strain. 解析：考查分词作定语。produce与rice之间为动宾关系，故填produced。 7．These__increased__(increase) harvests mean that 22% of the world's people __are_fed__(feed) from just 7% of the farmland in the world. 解析：第一空考查分词作定语，increase与所修饰词之间为动宾关系，故填过去分词；第二空考查被动语态。 8．Over the past half century，__using__(use) chemical fertilizers__has_become__(become) very common in farming. 解析：第一空考查动名词作主语；第二空考查主谓一致和时态，动名词作主语时谓语用单数，根据“over the past half century”可知用现在完成时态。 9．They feel that this makes the soil in their fields__richer__(rich) in minerals and so more fertile. 解析：考查形容词比较级。根据and后so more fertile可知，此处应填richer。 10．Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil，__making__(make) it ready for crops such as wheat or corn. 解析：考查分词作状语。make与前面的句子之间是顺承主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语，故填making。 Ⅳ. 语篇填空 ①__Although__ he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers ②__himself__ a farmer, for he works the land to do his research.Indeed, his ③__sunburnt__(sunburn) face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for ④__whom__ he has struggled for the past five decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he ⑤__became__(become) the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has ⑥__a__ high output. This special strain of rice makes ⑦__it__ possible to produce onethird more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice ⑧__produced__(produce) in China each year is from this hybrid strain. Born into a poor farmer's family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated ⑨__from__ Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways ⑩__to_grow__(grow) more rice has been his life goal. Ⅴ. 话题写作 用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。 1．中国的农民曾经过着很艰苦的生活，并一直受着饥饿的困扰。 Farmers in China used to__lead_a_hard_life__and__were_always_disturbed__by hunger.
高中英语人教版 选择性必修第一册教案：UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
主题语境
人与社会——未来生活
背景导入：5G作为经济社会数字化转型的关键使能器，
通过与大数据、人工智能、云计算等技术的交叉融合， 赋能制造业转型升级和优化发展， 5G技术以及未来5G对我们日常生活的影响。
Forging a 5G future
The future in scifi movies seems so close, yet so far away. Delightfully, 5G technology
makes that future look easily achievable①. Schools, hospitals, transportation, factories—even our
homes will soon use this powerful wireless network. Last year, China started testing 5G mobile
networks in its several cities. So what is 5G? It's the latest generation of cellular (蜂窝状的)
network technology. It is faster and more stable than 4G, the previous generation.
5G's benefits mainly come from speed and connectivity②. The advantage of higher speeds is
obvious. People will be able to use the Internet at a much greater speed than before. Imagine being
able to download an entire movie in just a few seconds! That's how fast 5G will be.
人教版必修四unit2知识点练习 2
Unit2 Working the land Ⅰ.?单句语法填空 1．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place
and__therefore__， supply more jobs. 解析：考查副词。句意：我们希望我们会在工作市场上起更大的作用，因此提供更多的工作。 2．The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, if
__ever__， reaching 30℃?in summer. 解析：本题考查省略句。句意：这里的气候宜人，________，在夏季气温极少达到30摄氏度。if ever如果曾经有；如果曾经发生。根据句中的关键词quite pleasant(宜人)，rarely(极少)可知，空格处表达的意思是“如果曾经有(if ever)”。if ever相当于if it(the temperature) ever reached 30℃?in
summer。 3．We would rather our daughter __stayed__(stay) at home with us,
but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer. 解析：本题考查虚拟语气。句意：我们宁愿我们的女儿和我们一起待在家里，但是那是她的选择，她已经不再是一个小孩子了。would rather后接that从句时，要用虚拟语气，如果与现在或将来事实相反，从句用一般过去时态；如果与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。根据后面的it is her choice可以判断这件事情还没发生，因而从句用一般过去时。 4．Bears build__up__ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to
新人教选择性必修二Unit 4课文翻译(英汉对照)
新人教选择性必修二Unit 4课文翻译（英汉对照）
SEEING THE TRUE NORTH VIA RAIL: VANCOUVER AND THE HEART
OF CANADA
坐火车看“真北方”：温哥华与加拿大腹地
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on
the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided
to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them, the thought of crossing
the whole county by rail was exciting.
李黛予和表妹刘倩前往加拿大探望居住在大西洋海岸哈利法克斯市的表兄妹。她们没有一路乘坐商业航班，而是决定先飞到温哥华，然后再乘坐火车。一想到可以坐火车横穿整个国家，姐妹俩就激动不已。
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights.
During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they
were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had
wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild, and
人教版)选择性必修第一册：UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE(含解析)
选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
Ⅰ.阅读理解
In the past，video conference technology was mainly used for just a few elements of
business meetings or hangouts with friends and family.Now，video conference tools
are essential for our productivity，learning and social interaction.We use them not only
for fun，but mainly as a meaningful part of our work.
However，once we start to join endless video calls for a few hours each day，we
become very tired.This term is called “zoom fatigue”，and it’s related to overusing
virtual communication platforms.
There are some advantages of using video conferencing tools.Without them，it might
be impossible for us to work from home.But what we haven’t expected is a price that
we need to pay for that sort of convenience.
When we are having a face-to-face conversation with others，everything seems pretty
必修2 Unit 2 单元练习
高中英语必修2 Unit 2 单元练习
I. 单词拼写
1. You cannot c_________ with others in the job market if you don’t have a special skill.
2. The reporter tried to i___________ more people to collect more information.
3. The newspaper has lots of a___________, which help us to find a good job.
4. The suspect(嫌疑人) a __________ his crime to the police.
5. He is an h__________ person. You can believe in him.
6. The boy made a ____________(诺言) to his parents about his plans.
7. The family has many _____________(亲戚) in Canada.
8. The __________(有魔力的) tools are popular with young children.
II. 完成下列句子.
1. I went to see my grandfather __________________________(每几周).
2. He decided to travel by car ____________________(而不是) by train.
3. He never listens to anything , expect when it ___________________(有关系)himself.
4. Since he has decided to go there, nothing will ______________(改变主意).
人教版选择性必修第一册unit4重点句式和语法讲解
Unit 4 BODY LANGUAGE
重点句式
1. Just like spoken language,body language varies from culture to culture.就像口语一样,肢体语言因文化而异。
2. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to
the culture you are in.
最关键的是使用身体语言的方式要适合你所处的文化。
3. In other countries,by contrast,eye contact is not always approved of.
相反,在另一些国家,眼神交流并不总是被认可。
4. In Japan,someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture
might think it means money.
在日本,有人看到另一个人使用这种手势可能会认为这意味着金钱。
5. Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world.即使我们使用的表示“是”和“否”的手势在世界各地也是不同的。
6. Elsewhere,people favour shaking hands,bowing from the waist,or
nodding the head when they meet someone else.
在其他地方,人们喜欢握手、鞠躬或者在遇到别人时点头。
7. A smile can break down barriers.
微笑可以消除隔阂。
8. Words are important,but the way people stand,hold their arms,and