英语高考应用文写作技巧.
(完整版)2020上海高考英语一模概要写作指导写作汇编
上海高考英语题型训练: 写作 2020高三第一学期期末质量抽查 IV. Summary Writing （10 分） Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point （s）of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible. 松江 It goes without saying that the language spoken by the majority of British people has the same name as the language spoken by most citizens of the U.S.A. Nonetheless, quite apart from well-documented lexical （词汇的）differences - pavement/sidewalk, lift/elevator, etc. - there are still some words and phrases which can cause confusion and misunderstanding between speakers of the two different forms. That's why sonic people say that Great Britain and the United States are nations separated by a common language. There are practical reasons for this. When the first English settlers arrived in what we now call America, the language they spoke was naturally the same as that spoken by their compatriots （同胞）on the other side of the Atlantic Ocean. However, they immediately saw things which didn't exist in Europe, often items used and made by Native Americans, such as canoes and moccasins and creatures such as buffalo. They also picked up words which they heard being used by other European immigrants. The word "boss”,for example, was used by settlers from Holland in New York in the mid-17th century. It comes from the Dutch word "baas'" which means master. The word "cookie" also comes from the Dutch "koekje”. There are many words, phrases and even grammatical structures which are mistaken for Americanisms （美式英语用语）in Britain when they are nothing of the sort. Very often, they represent not an American import, but an original form of British English which has disappeared in Britain. The verbs "guess” meaning think and “loan” me aning lend and the adjective "mad" meaning angry are frequently criticized as Americanisms, yet they all appeared in British English hundreds of years ago. In the case of “loan”, it was used as long ago as 1,200 years! In fact, English spoken in the UK has changed so thoroughly in the last 500 years that American English now represents the last place where some original British English forms can be found. 参考答案：Although American English and British English are the same language, there are great differences. Two reasons account for the phenomenon. New words were created after the first English settlers in America saw new things and learned words from other Europeans. Additionally, some original expressions have been changed by British people while they are still being used by Americans. 崇明 Giving Thanks This is the season for taking the time to reflect on what we're thankful for in life. Spending that time with friends and family to give thanks is what makes the holidays so special. But why should we limit it to just a few weeks in the years? Gratitude is a
高考英语应用文写作模板大全(20200420191243)
高考英语应用文写作模板大全 1. 邀请信 【篇首句】介绍自己.简要说明活动.并邀请对方。 1. I’m Wang Ming from YuWen School.the president of the Student Union. 我是来自育文学校的王明.学生会主席。 2. An English speaking contest of our school will be held on August 6. 我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6号举行。 3. There will be a party in my garden on Sunday. 周日.在我的花园里会举行一场聚会。 4. I’d like to invite you to judge it. 我想邀请你做它的裁判。 5. I’m writing to invite you to... 我写信是邀请你...... 6. I wonder if you can come to... 我想知道你是否能来...... 7. We sincerely hope you can attend it. 我们真诚希望你能够参加。 pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to... 8. It’s my 我很荣幸的邀请你...... 9. It’s a pity that you have to go back to America soon. So a farewell party for you will be held in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come at 6:00 pm? 很遗憾你不久就要回美国了。所以.这周六.在阳光俱乐部我们会为你举行一个欢送会。下午 六点你能来吗？ 【篇中句】介绍活动具体内容.并说明受邀人参加理由。 1. It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches. 它将于下午两点钟开始.四点钟结束.在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。 2. We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00. 我们将会在上午八点出发.九点到达那里。 3. During the afternoon, we’ll...together. 下午.我们会一起...... 4. Remember to take water and lunch with you. 记得带上水和午餐。 5. By the way, you may take Bus No. 322 in front of your apartment and it will take you directly to the club. 顺便说一下.你可以乘坐你家公寓前的322路公交车.它会直接把你带到俱乐部。 6. I know you are a native speaker of English and an English teacher, and I, on behalf of our school, sincerely invite you to be part of the contest. 我知道你的母语是英语.还是一个英语老师。我.代表我们学校.真诚的邀请你来比赛现场。
英语应用文的写作技巧
英语应用文的写作技巧 如何有针对性地写好英语应用文写作 英语应用文写作是一项长期的、渐进的过程。小编分析应用文阅读及写作特点，并提出教学对策，以提高学生的英语综合使用能力。 一、读和写的关系 读写结合是培养写作的重要而又有效的途径。读是写的前提写作是读的目的，他们是密不可分的，由读到仿，由仿到写，由写到创，正如大诗人杜甫说：“读书破万卷，下笔如有神。叶圣陶先生说：“阅读是吸收，写作是倾吐，倾吐能否合乎于法度，显然与吸收有亲密的联络。”由此看来，阅读是写作的基础。在英语教学中，只有将读和写结合起来，才能有助于提高语言的综合技能。 二、应用文文本阅读及写作特点 (一)被动性、复原性及释义的单一性的特点 首先，功利需要的满足和功利目的的实现，无论对于个体人的生存开展还是对于群体、社会人的生存开展，都是至关重要和必需的，这表现在应用文阅读的心理、行为受被动控制心理影响。因此在这种阅读的心理支配下，往往读者是一种被动心理，即需要什么就读什么，缺乏一种积极主动的阅读精神。再者，应用文本一般都是作者必须把欲表达的思想观点、反映的客观情况充分地、完整地赋之于文本，避免一切意义空白的存在。对象征、隐喻、比拟、暗示、双关、夸大等可能引起读者对文意曲解引伸的表达方式弃之不用，力求主旨鲜明、
词决意畅，力忌委婉含蓄、词微旨远等。再者，文本意义有严格的语境限制，比如确定的时间、地点，确定的对象、范围，确定的行文目的，确定的上下文关系等，使读者的理解能严格按作者铺设的意义轨道运行。最后，应用文文本意义先读者而存在的自有自足性和作者对文本意义所作的如上所述的种种设定限制，使应用文本成为具有排他性的封闭构造。综上所述，应用文特有的复原性、被动性，释义的单一性也就给学习者一种警示，在阅读应用文本时一定要遵守这一特点，要区别于常识阅读，把坚持什么，避免什么弄清晰，坚持“学学、套套、练练、用用”的学习原则。 (二)实用性、通用性、专业性、行业性的特点 实用性和通用性是应用文的特点，同时，专业性、行业性较强也是应用文的鲜明特点。应用写作是写作学的分支，属于写作学课程，但它不同于常见的“基础写作”课。它是以写作学的理论为基础，更侧重的是人们社会工作、生活中的各类应用。 三、高职英语教学中应用文阅读及其写作教学常被无视 全国高职高专学院现在都使用了国家高职院校的英语指定教材——《当代高职高专英语教程》(浙江大学出版社)及《新编实用英语》(高等教育出版社)。这两套教材都以先进的教育理念为指导，以全面提高学生综合素质为宗旨，把培养和开发学生在英语听说读写译方面的应用能力放在首位。每册各8个单元，每单元第四部分都为应用文阅读及写作。由于学生的英语基础很差，在教学中把大量的时间花在了基础知识的讲解和训练上，在处理第四章节时已经时间不足，精力
大学英语B级考试应用文写作常考题型和范文
大学英语B级考试应用文写作 （一）通知： (1)Sb. are requested/ required to do sth. (have a meeting/ attend a lecture) in/ at sp. (in the meeting room) on next Friday, October 15, at 10p.m. to do sth (to discuss the English teaching method) (2)There will be sth. (a meeting of …/a lecture by sb.) in / at sp. At 9:00 a.m. on Monday, June 8, 2010. The subject of sth. (the meeting / lecture) is… (3)All the people / Everyone must attend it. (4)It is hoped that all the people / everyone will attend it. / No absence is allowed. （二）电话留言： Sb. has just rung up, saying that…
Please wait for him in your office or you can ring him back if the time doesn’t suit./ isn’t suitable. His phone number is 1234567. You can calll him at 1234567. （三）请假条： It seems that I have got a headache / I have caught a bad cold. I hope I can have two days / two weeks off. I am looking forward to your kind answer. / Thank you in advance for your consideration. I appreciate your understanding.
2020年高考英语应用文写作模板
2020年高考英语应用文写作模板 一、邀请信 【篇首句】介绍自己，简要说明活动，并邀请对方。 1. I’m Wang Ming from YuWen School，the president of the Student Union. 我是来自育文学校的王明，学生会主席。 2. An English speaking contest of our school will be held on August 6. 我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6号举行。 3. There will be a party in my garden on Sunday. 周日，在我的花园里会举行一场聚会。 4. I’d like to invite you to judge it. 我想邀请你做它的裁判。 5. I’m writing to invite you to... 我写信是邀请你...... 6. I wonder if you can come to... 我想知道你是否能来...... 7. We sincerely hope you can attend it. 我们真诚希望你能够参加。 8. It’s my pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to... 我很荣幸的邀请你......
9. It’s a pity that you have to go back to America soon. So a farewell party for you will be held in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come at 6:00 pm? 很遗憾你不久就要回美国了。所以，这周六，在阳光俱乐部我们会为你举行一个欢送会。下午六点你能来吗? 【篇中句】介绍活动具体内容，并说明受邀人参加理由。 1. It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches. 它将于下午两点钟开始，四点钟结束，在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。 2. We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00. 我们将会在上午八点出发，九点到达那里。 3. During the afternoon, we’ll...together. 下午，我们会一起...... 4. Remember to take water and lunch with you. 记得带上水和午餐。 5. By the way, you may take Bus No. 322 in front of your apartment and it will take you directly to the club. 顺便说一下，你可以乘坐你家公寓前的322路公交车，它会直接把你带到俱乐部。 6. I know you are a native speaker of English and an English teacher, and I, on behalf of our school, sincerely invite you to be part of the contest.
英语应用文写作范文精选
应用文写作范文精选 感谢信范文： To Whom It May Concern, As a student of this university, I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always. Meanwhile, I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service. In the first place, I find that most keyboards of the library computers are in poor operation, which brings much inconvenience to the users. I would also recommend the library to improve the efficiency of purchasing new books and subscribing to academic journals. Last but not least, the study rooms need to be furnished with a better lighting system. I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文1： Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the position of business manager you advertised in yesterday’s China Daily. T o briefly introduce myself, I am a graduate student of Peking University majoring in business administration, and expect graduation this June.Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also possess the rich experience of assisting management staff of several renowned international companies, such as KPMG and Microsoft. My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post.For further information, please refer to my attached resume. I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文2： Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my great interest in the “Olympic V olunteer Recruitment”launched recently by the Beijing Olympic Committee, and I would like to apply as a qualified candidate. As I am an English major, my fluency in both Mandarin and English, as well as my basic command of French, guarantees that I meet the language requirement for the various volunteer positions. More importantly, I have been an enthusiastic participant in many international exchange programs—which are reflected in my attached resume—and therefore, I believe my communication skills make me competent for such a post. Should you grant me an interview, I would be most grateful. Y ours truly Li Ming 求职信范文： Dear Mr. Wang, I am a computer science major from Peking University, and I am writing in response to your advertisement for recruiting a software programmer intern posted on our university BBS yesterday. I hope I can take the job. The main reason for my confidence in this position lies in both my extensive academic training in software programming, and my work experience in the relevant industry which has further polished my abilities. Moreover, I have much spare time this semester, which can ensure my time commitment for the internship.Please find more details in my enclosed resume. Thank you for your time and patience, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming
高考英语应用文写作之新闻报道
应用文写作之新闻报道(金版学案52页) 技巧点拨 1.新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清 what(事件),when(时间),where(地点)和who(人物),而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。 2.注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report...; It is estimated that...等。 3.新闻通讯亦为记叙文，时态一般要用过去时，注意句子结构；主句，从句结构要清晰，语言要客观平时，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 4. 阅读范文时, 重在掌握时间的表达, 背诵范文的第一句和斜体字的句型。 ●假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。 【写作内容】 国际背景今年4月，墨西哥爆发了H1N1流感（flu）,疾病迅速蔓延到全球多个国家。 国内影响截至8月30日下午，有报道称河南省某中学共发现确诊病例 (confirmed case) 80例，那儿的中小学全部推迟开学。 专家估计该疾病的死亡率低于1%，低于SARS 和禽流感（bird flu）。 预防方法勤洗手，多喝水，充足睡眠。 个人信念在政府的帮助下，我们一定能够打赢这战争。 【参考范文】 The H1N1 flu broke out in Mexico in April this year and it has spread quickly to many coun tries in the world. To our disappointment, by the afternoon on August 30, 80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported in a school in He’nan province, resulting in the fact that all the middle schools there had to delay the new term. Fortunately, it is estimated by the experts that the death rate of the H1N1 flu virus is lower than 1%, still lower when compared with that of SARS and bird flu. The best way they give the public to prevent it is to wash hands more often,drink more water and have enough sleep. With the help of our government, we believe that we are able to win the battle against the disease. 阅读参考范文,填空: 时态:_______________________________________ 连接词: ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ●假如你是新华社的记者，请根据下面提供的信息，写一篇新闻报道。 时间：4月2日凌晨四点地点：中山超市 经过：风大、火势蔓延快，消防人员花了两个多小时才将大火扑灭。 结果：整个超市被毁，两名妇女死亡，十多人受伤，直接经济损失达一百多万元，附近的银行也遭到破坏。 原因：不明，警方正在调查之中。
北京高考英语应用文写作
, 应用文写作 基本要求： 1.明确应用文写作的功能性——流畅性、逻辑性首位，难词难句一两个点睛即可 2.应用文必要的结构（套话） 3.审题：注意材料的特殊性（例：故宫…） 4.细节相关度relevant details 5.着重体现中国文化的部分 ?letters of complaint A.] B.Opening Introducing the topic 1.I am writing to place a complaint against the service of your company, concerning C.Body describing the problem- Strong adjectives: shocked, disgusted, disappointed, dissatisfied. 1. out of your words on 2.Obviously, the product fails to keep the promise in the advertisement, which disappoints me a lot. D.Body 。 what you want-a full / partial refund/compensation；a replacement；an apology 1.I’d appreciate it very much if you refund the money I’ve paid or exchange it for a new one. 2.so I require not only a formal apology but also 3.If my demand is not accepted and put into practice, I will take active steps to make sure the Consumers' Association hear about it. E.Endings 1.I look forward to your swift reply. 2.I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience. 3.I look forward to hearing from you without delay. 4.| 5.I very much hope to hear from you shortly 6.I await your prompt reply ?letters of request A.Opening Give a brief self-introduction State the purpose of writing (What kind of request) 1.I am writing to formally request to do… 2.[
英语应用文写作
英语应用文写作 1. Practical English Writing 1.1 Email writing ?Y ou email address should represent your identity in a way. ?According to its subject and recipient it may concern, email can be written in a formal or an informal way. ?Subject should not be blank and irrelevant to the body. ?Some abbreviations are often used in email, such as BTW: by the way; CU: see you; F AQs: frequently asked questions; HTH: hope this helps 1.2 Invitations 2. Differences between Chinese and English Writings ●Many differences between Chinese and English are rooted in the differences btw two cultures. The writing of different cultures will reflect the differences in thought patterns used by those cultures. ●Great differences in diction, syntax & discourse organization Improve the following sentences: 1)Every country, big or small, has its unique culture. 2)Don’t have a bad repairman fix your TV set; he may destroy it. 3)The state government has tried its best to improve the living standard of the people. 4)The trade relations between the two nations have much increased in recent years. 5)Although he has worked hard at English for 8 years, there are also many difficulties in his English study. 6)There may be other problems need to be solved. 7)The teacher told us don’t be disappointed. 8)While studying English, my mind often wanders. 9)W e also need to read books which about the English grammar. 10)They arrived at the station, find the train left. KEY: 1)country/nation 2)destroy/damage 3)improve/raise 4)increase/improve 5)also/still 6)...problems (which need )to be solved 7)...told us not to...
高中英语概要写作题型解读与技巧
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全国卷适用的英语应用文写作技巧!
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or Madam.较合适。 2.信件主体部分(body): 第一段：引入/说明写信原委;或叙前谊; 第二段：此段为信的主体，提出有关建议，劝说，说明，申请，投诉，介绍;商榷/讨论;描绘/叙述;致谢，致歉等等. 第三段：此段表达愿望/希冀，进一步要求，祝愿 3.结束语: I look forward to hearing from you./Best wishes to you and your family/Please accept our thanks in advance, 4. 礼貌落款(Complimentary close): yours truly/Sincerely yours(可放在信的最右或最左边，也有选择放中间，都是可行的)(关系教密切的yours 放后，关系较远的yours放前) 5.签名(Signature) 佳文赏析： Dear Sir: I m writing to you in the hope of obtaining a one-year grants to do some research work in your department. I am an associate professor in the Department of History in the Central university for Nationalities. In addition to research work, I also offer courses in ethnology and sociology. Recently I have finished a book on the history of Jews in China, which is to be published by the New World Press in the coming year. Enclosed please find three letters of recommendation and my resume. Thank you for your time and consideration. I took forward to your reply. Sincerely yours, Lo Liguo
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