上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺(九)D卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（九）D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）They were good friends before, but they like each other .A . not; any moreB . don't; no moreC . don't; any moreD . not; no more2. （2分）He was so _____ when he heard the ______ news that he got the first prize in the contest.A . exciting, excitingB . exciting, excitedC . excited, excitedD . excited, exciting3. （2分）—Have you written anything on Chinese traditional medicine so far?— _________, but I have a plan for it.A . Ever sinceB . Later onC . Not yetD . From now on4. （2分）—Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground.Is it George?—It be him.He told me he would play basketball after class,but he's not sure.A . mustn'tB . mustC . can'tD . may5. （2分）The novel is funny, so I___________ it to you.A . welcomeB . recommendC . valueD . work6. （2分）—What are you doing?— I'm looking_ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.A . afterB . atC . forD . up7. （2分）My uncle is a policeman. His work is _________ dangerous.A . kindB . kind ofC . a kind ofD . kinds of8. （2分）I'm so hungry that I eat the _______________ pizza in two minutes.A . allB . restC . wholeD . following二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）——I'm really before the competition.——Don't worry. Surely you are the best.A . happyB . patientC . nervousD . careful10. （2分）Everyone is _______ to hear the _______ news.A . surprising; surprisedB . surprising; surprisingC . surprised; surprisingD . surprised; surprised11. （2分）—Why do you look so worried?—Because I can't solve the problem. I'm afraid I can't pass the exam.A . deal withB . faceC . set off12. （2分）— How can I learn about a country?一 By surfing the Internet.A . travel toB . visitC . get knowledge of13. （2分）—I never buy fashions.—Neither do I. Fashions can easily get out of date.A . boringB . usefulC . unpopular14. （2分）—When she heard the news that her son died in the accident, she ________.—Oh, what bad news!A . took offB . passed outC . turned down15. （2分）—I'm afraid I can't come to your birthday party.— !But why?A . How happyB . How luckyC . What a pityD . That's great三、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Boys and girls,Attention, please! Do you know 1 to keep safe in our daily（日常的）life? Today I'd like 2 you some ways to keep safe.Always play in a 3 place. A park is a safe place 4 there are no cars or buses in it.5 the traffic rules, please! Before crossing a road,6 and look both ways. —look left, look right and look left 7.Never put your head or hands 8 a car, a bus or a train. Many people get 9 or lose their lives by doing so.Don't 10 a stranger（陌生人）or go with him/her.That's all. All the students should obey the rules anytime(任何时候).（1）A . whatB . howC . whenD . why（2）A . to tellB . tellingC . tellD . tells（3）A . beautifulB . wonderfulC . safeD . nice（4）A . andB . butC . soD . because（5）A . GiveB . TakeC . ObeyD . Keep（6）A . stopB . goC . walkD . run（7）A . tooB . againC . aroundD . across （8）A . inB . awayC . out ofD . from（9）A . hurtingB . to hurtC . hurtsD . hurt （10）A . talkB . talk toC . talk aboutD . talking四、阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)17. （10分）阅读理解Hi!My name's Ernie. I'm 13 years old and I go to a middle school.Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share(合用)one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals--elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe(欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda,She is my new classmate and my best friend, too.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

（1）How is Ernie's classroom?A . Big and new.B . Small but nice.C . Old but big.D . Old but nice.（2）What does the word "light" mean(意思是) ?A . 光线B . 电灯C . 风光D . 火柴（3）How many students are there in Ernie's class?A . 12.B . 13.C . 24.D . 26.（4）There are four in Ernie's classroom.A . tablesB . picturesC . computersD . maps（5）Linda is Ernie's .A . sisterB . friendC . cousinD . teacher18. （8分） A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students,“Who would like this ￥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said,“I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said,“What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it？” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valua-ble lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value （价值）. It was still worth ￥l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crum-pled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn't come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Don't ever forget it!（1）Even though it was dirty， the money _______.A . still went up in valueB . was worth nothingC . didn't go down in valueD . was still ours（2）We are always valuable to the people _______.A . who pay usB . who call usC . who hate usD . who love us（3）The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______”.A . the students put up their hands againB . the students put down their handsC . the students put their hands behind their backs againD . the students put their hands in front of them（4）Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson?A . Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B . Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C . Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D . Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.19. （10分）Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made his dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the UK.Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China's Guizhou Province, spent two months drving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. The journey covered about 20,000 kilometer, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区).Ding Jie said, “ People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car, appearing on their streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes, when we couldn't understand each other's language, they would express their ideas with gestures(手势)."During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people's homes. Luo Chang said, “This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone's home. Someone you've never met but was already preparing dinner for you. We feelwe have friends all over the world.During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery(风景), the friendly people and the different customs on the way.（1）The young couple's dream was _______.A . to travel around the worldB . to travel around the UKC . to travel around ChinaD . to travel around the USA（2）The young couple covered about ______ kilometers and crossed _____ countries and regions.A . 20,000; 15B . 20,000; 14C . 10,000; 15D . 2,000; 14（3）How did the young couple travel?A . By train.B . By ship.C . By car.D . By plane.（4）During the trip, the couple recorded the following EXCEPT ______.A . beautiful sceneryB . friendly peopleC . different customsD . foreign licenses（5）From the passage, we can learn that _____.A . the couple knew 14 languagesB . he couple spent all the nights in hotelsC . the couple was welcomed during the tripD . the couple drove along the Silk Road, from China to Brazil20. （8分）It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son．Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean he’s so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was monitor and captain of the football team.Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building One morning my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole school．“I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”When I got home，I started to think about what to write．My father is an astronaut. No, I wouldn’t start like that. That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father?Hmm…I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me，he wasn’t just a famous astronaut. He was my dad．My parents and l went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩).The third prize was announced and it was not me．1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed(失望) at the same time. The second prize was announced. I t was me. I went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My father’s son”．When I finished，Dad put his hand on my shoulder．“Son，this is the proudest moment of my life.’’It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I’ll never be a gre at hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my father’s son.（1）The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person．A . 1uckyB . naturalC . hardD . pleasant（2）In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a burning building．A . become astronautB . become a great heroC . be made school team captainD . be made monitor（3）What did the boy probably write in his composition?A . A lot of special things he had done．B . The story of his father as an astronaut．C . The unforgettable time he spent with his father．D . The experiences his father had in middle school．（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . My daydreamB . My father’s sonC . My famous fatherD . My happy family21. （8分）阅读理解India's world-famous Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is facing a new problem: Insect Poop.The Yamuna River flows around the Taj Mahal, and the river is heavily polluted. Large numbers of insects are breeding (繁殖) in the polluted waterway. Officials say the insects land on the Taj Mahal and leave poop on its white stone walls. The insects' waste is beginning to turn the walls green.Workers first discovered the problem last year. A fly known as the genus Geoldichironomus is the reason for all the waste on the wall. Workers try to remove that, but experts fear heavy cleaning could damage the artwork from the wall in the Taj Mahal.Environmentalist D.K. Joshi says the way to stop this new threat is to save the dying river. “Industrial waste, solid waste, all this pours into the river. Millions of dollars have been spent to clean the river, but nothing has happened,” he added. What's more, ashes (骨灰) from burnt human remainsare part of the problem. For 200 years, people have set fire to dead bodies near the Taj Mahal. Ash from the funeral (葬礼的) ceremonies is the main source of food for the insects.Vikram also worries about the large amount of tourism. “So much is the amount of dirt that it creates; these are the problems of tourism. The tourists, they like to touch the surfaces. For that we are trying to provide some kind of separators”.We do believe cleaning the Yamuna River is possible with a short-term program. “Stop the waste from going into the river, improve its flow. It is not di fficult,” Vikram said. He hopes this latest threat to the Taj Mahal from insects will get the attention of city officials. He hopes it will get them to clean the river.（1）What's the new threat to the Tji Mahal?A . The Yamuna River is very dirty.B . Some white stones walls turn green.C . Many insects live in Tji Mahal and The Yamuna River.D . The insects leave poop on the stones.（2）What “that” in the 3rd paragraph refers to?A . The workers.B . The waste.C . The wall.D . The fly.（3）Which is not a helpful solution to this problem?A . cut down the waste that poured into the river.B . makes the flow of the river improved.C . Ask more workers to remove the waste of the Taj Mahal.D . Reduce the burning of the human bodies（4）What does Joshi suggest?A . City officials should ignore the insects.B . Workers should help clean the Taj Mahal.C . Fires should be set to kill some insects.D . People should give up the tradition of burning the dead.五、语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格中填入一个适当的内容（一个单词）或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。