人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rai
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？短语归纳
1.make sure 确信;确认
2. beat against... 拍打……
3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着
4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
5. wake up 醒来
6. in a mess 一团糟
7. break.. . apart 使……分离
8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候
9. at the time of 当.......时候
10. go off (闹钟)发出响声
11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡
12. miss the bus 错过公交车
13. pick up 接电话
14. bring... together 使……靠拢
15. in the area 在这个地区
16. miss the event 错过这个事件
17. by the side of the road 在路边
18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线
19. walk by 走路经过
20. make one’s way to在某人去……的路上
21. hear the news 听到这个消息
22.important events in history 历史上的重大事件
23., for example 例如
24. be killed 被杀害
25.over 50 5 0多(岁）
26. a school pupil 一个小学生
27. on the radio 通过广播
28. in silence 沉默;无声
29., more recently 最近地;新近
30. the World Trade Center 世贸中心
31., take down 拆除;摧毁
32.have meaning to 对……有意义
33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
34.at first 首先;最初
用法
1. make sure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词 of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。
2. It is adj.+ to do sth. 做……怎么样。
It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做……怎么样。
e.g. It is important for us to learn English. 对我们来说学英语很重要。
3. sleepy, asleep & sleep
sleepy是形容词，可意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语和表语。
如：I’ll go to bed. I’m sleepy. 我要去睡觉了。
我困了。
asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”，强调状态，常作表语。
短语fall asleep意为“入睡；睡着”。
如：Grandma fell asleep when watching TV. 奶奶看电视时睡着了。
sleep可作动词，意为“睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。
4.at first “起初，首先”，作为介词短语，只起副词作用（在句中用作状语）。
at first主要用于强调前后对照，暗示接下去的动作与前面的动作不同甚至相反，因此常有 but, afterwards, soon, at last 等相呼应。
e.g. At first we used hand tools. 首先我们使用手工工具。
典句必背
1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么？
— I was taking a shower.
我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？
— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping
M a ry with her homework.
琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
经典范文背诵
A Meaningful Vacation
The winter vacation i s coming soon. We’ll ha ve a one-month holiday. After learning at school for a long term, I’m going to do something during the vacation. To have a meaningful vacation, I’m goin g to do the following things:
First, I will finish doing my homework on time and preview the new lessons. As a student, I think study should come first. Sec ond, I will do some sports, s uch as skating, playing football and so on. If I want to study well, I must have a healthy body. Third, I am going to help at home. It’s not easy for my parents to look after me, so I am going to help th em do some housework, like cleaning the floor, doing the dishes and so on.
I believe I will have a meaningful vacation.。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?暴风雨来的时候，那个女孩正在做什么?❖本句是特殊疑问句，时态是过去进行时，结构是“What+was/were+主语+doing+其他?”，用于询问某人在过去的某个时间正在做的事情。
例：—What were you doing at nine o’clock yesterday evening? 昨天晚上九点你正在做什么?—I was watching TV at home. 我正在家里看电视。
❖拓展：过去进行时描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态，结构是“was/ were+动词的现在分词”。
例：When I got home my mother was cooking. 我到家的时候我妈妈正在做饭(2)My alarm didn’t go off... 我的闹钟没有响.....❖go off意为“（闹钟）发出响声”例：My alarm goes off at six every morning. 我的闹钟每天早晨6点响。
❖归纳：go off还有“离开”和“变质”之意。
例：Bob went off to get a drink. 鲍勃拿饮料去了。
Meat goes off quickly in hot weather. 热天肉变质得快。
❖拓展：go的短语(3)I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打的电话，你没有接。
❖pick up意为“接电话”。
pick up有如下含义：(4)I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 我八点再打来，你也没接。
八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came知识点整理
八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame知识点整理八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?知识点整理一.基础知识讲解. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday / 或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcam
一、改写句子1. We were playing basketball when the bell rang.(改为否定句)We ________ _________ basketball when the bell rang.2. Susan was talking with her friends at this time yesterday.(改为否定句)Susan _______ _______ with her friends at this time yesterday.3. He was listening to music. His mother came in.（改为复合句）He was listening to music _______ his mother came in.4. While I was having a shower, you called me. （用when替换）I ________ ________ a shower ________ you called me.5. I was watching TV when my mother came in. （用while替换）________ I was ________ TV, my mother came in.二、单项选择6. My father came into my room while I ________ computer games.A．playing B．am playing C．was playing7. The children ________ to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike.A．was running B．were running C．ran8. Paul _______ articles at 10:00 yesterday morning.A．is writing B．writes C．was writing D．will write9. No.9 Middle School ________ No.2 Middle School in the football match yesterday. A．passed B．lost C．won D．beat10. Helen was so excited at the good news that she could _________ say a word. A．suddenly B．almost C．hardly D．always11. When the fire alarm ________, all the people ran out of the room as quickly as possible.A．went off B．took off C．put off12. —Why were you late for school today, Jenny?—Sorry, Miss Brown. My alarm didn’t ________ so I woke up late.A．put on B．put off C．go off D．take off13. The boys ________ loudly when the teacher came into the classroom.A．talk B．talked C．are talking D．were talking14. She opened the door ______________ because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma.A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily15. Lisa ________ a book when we went to her house yesterday afternoon.A．reads B．will read C．is reading D．was reading三、句型转换16. When I came back home, Mom was watering the garden.（对画线部分进行提问）________ was your mom ________ when you came back home?17. Ben was helping his mom cook dinner. The rain beat against the windows.（合并为一句）______________________________________________________18. You were in the reading room yesterday. I brought the book to you.（when）________________19. I was doing my homework at 7:00 last night.(对画线部分提问)____ ____ you ____ at 7:00 last night?20. My mother was cooking when I got back home. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________四、单词拼写21. After the storm ________（倒下的）trees and broken windows were everywhere.22. My team b________ (打败) the team from No. 2 Middle School yesterday.23. Do you know the boy who is ________（敲打）the drums?24. Most Americans remember what they were doing ________ the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.25. Some people in Africa are still struggling a________ hunger.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空26. I first met my girlfriend two years ago. She ________ (work) in the supermarket.27. Her uncle is a ________ (report) from CCTV.28. Though it was midnight, I couldn’t fall ________ (sleep).29. Jimmy could not sleep at first. He finally fell _______ when the rainstorm stopped at midnight. (sleep)30. When the rainstorm came, it ________ (begin) to rain hard and the wind blew strongly.六、完成句子31. 当他回来时，他的妻子正在做饭。
人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit5WhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcameSectionB(1a-1d)
Heaavnyetxraamffic
Missed the bus
a school trip
Think of a time when you were late for or couldn't go to an event. What was the event? What was the reason why you were late or couldn't go? Tell your partner the story.
__4__ Kate saw a dog by the side of the road. __2__ Kate got to the bus stop. __6__ Kate called the Animal Helpline. __1__ Kate left the house. __5__ Kate waited for someone to walk by. __3__ Kate realized her bag was still at home.
home, I saw a dog by the side of the
road and it was hurt. 在路边
John: Oh, so I’m sure you helped the dog.
I know how much you love animals.
Kate: Yes, I wanted to call the Animal
cheer you on, bu为t .I.’.m加油ha/p喝py彩that your team won!
成功；约定时间，及时赶到
Talk about the pictures.
basketball competition make one’s way to school
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 知识点精炼讲解讲解
2019-2020学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?知识点精炼讲解讲解知识点1：重点词组与语法讲解1【考查点】重点词组1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against... 拍打……3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to.在某人去……的路上21. hear the news 听到这个消息22. important events in history 历史上的重大事件23. for example 例如24. be killed 被杀害25.over 50 5 0多(岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28. in silence 沉默;无声29. more recently 最近地;新近30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心31.take down 拆除;摧毁32.have meaning to 对……有意义33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事34. at first 首先;最初【考查点】重点句型与语法要点：知识点1alarm n 闹钟an alarm clock 一个闹钟【解析】go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响，离开The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了【短语】 go over 复习 go away 离开go by (时间)过去go for a walk 出去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳知识点2strange adj. 奇怪的→strangely adv奇怪地→stranger n 陌生人be strange to 对……感到陌生strange 奇怪的It’s strange that she came to the party. 陌生的 He stands in a stranger street.知识点3With no light outside, it felt like midnight.此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致……”, 因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。
八年级英语下册Unit5WhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcameSe
【熟记】与tell相关(xiāngguān)的常见短语： tell the truth老实说；说实话 tell a story讲故事 tell a lie说谎话
【学以致用(xué yǐ zhì yòng)】
( B ) To tell the
A. true
， I don't like the drinks in that cafe. B. truth
B. how National Day will fall on this year
C. what day will National Day fall on this year
D. what day National Day will fall on this year
( )2. The workmen are now ______ the building.
第十页，共26页。
【学以致用(xué yǐ zhì yòng)】
( B )1. I was waiting for the bus when it ______to rain ______.
A. began； hardly
B. started； heavily
C. begins； hard
D. starts； heavily
3. ____p_u__p_il__ 学生
4. __________ 彻底地；完全地 completely
5. __________ 惊愕(jīng è)的；受震惊的 shocked
6. __________ 沉默；缄默；无声
7.
silence
__________
不久前；最近
recently
英语人教版八年级下册Unit5 What were you doing when
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?教学主题八年8年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?引导学生学习并使用过去进行时was/were doingsth。
并用when 和while 描述某动作或某事件的发生。
重点词go off/pick up/wait for/take a shower/at the time of /at that time一、教材分析1、，第五单元What were you doing when the rainstorm came?。
2、第一课时 Section A 1a— 2c，以听说为主，本部分的教学重点是过去进行时was/were doing的用法，教学难点是体会while 和when 在引导时间状语从句时用法上的区别。
While sb was/were doing sth. Sb +过去时= When+过去时， sb was/were doingFor example； While I was doing homework, Jim came into my bedroom=When Jim came into my bedroom , I was doing homeworkWhile sb was/were doing sth., sb was/were doing sth.3、1a-1c 作为听力处理，主要解决听的问题. 2a—2c，深入进行语言输出，达到复述二、学生分析本课时词汇量不大，但是出现了一个新的时态—过去进行时，介于此，我觉得在本课时应该做到听说到位,我所用的班级是八年级2班，班级里学生总体英语水平在中上，口语表达较好，优秀生在50%，充分发挥他们的带头作用，带动中层学生提高，鼓励后进学生大胆的表达，消除心理对语言的畏惧感，从而达到课堂的和谐，让每个孩子在本节课上都能学有所得。
PEP人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the
go off so I
bus stop but I for the bus busy l_o_o_k_i_n_g shower and
_w_o_k_e_ up late. still missed the when it began for the umbrella _a_t_e__ some
bus.
1. At _________, I was _______________________________. 2. At _________, ____________________________________. 3. ___________, ____________________________________.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section A (1a-2d)
Learning Objectives
By the end of the class, we will be able to: 1. understand the listening materials and grasp the detailed
heavily. __T__ 5. While he was busy looking for the umbrella in his schoolbag,
a car came and got water over him. __T__
Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter.
Can you find something in common of the verbs in these sentences?
人教版八年级英语下unit5what-were-you-doing-when-the-rainsto
1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. alarm n. 闹钟 e.g. What time shall I set the alarm for? 我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响？
TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning.
Boy: … My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm
suddenly came, what were you doing? Boy: … I was waiting for the bus when it began
5. 走路回家
walk home
6. 在街上
on the street
7. 打篮球
play basketball
8. 弹钢琴
play the piano
根据上下文内容填空。
Mary: What __w_e_r_e_ you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didn’t pick _u_p__.
1a Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.
1. _b_ I was in the library. 2. _a_ I was in my house. 3. _d_ I was on the street. 4. _c_ I was at the bus stop.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 复习课件新人教版八年级下册英语
6．It's autumn. There are f__f_a_ll_e_n___ leaves everywhere on the ground. 7．They welcome the new year with the first l__li_g_h_t___ of the sunrise. 8．The weather r_r_e_p_o_r_t __says there will be much rain in most areas in the south. 9．I'm strongly a__a_g_a_in_s_t___ smoking because it may cause many kinds of illnesses. 10．We raised money for the children in poor a_a_r_e_a_s__．
【注意】当出现以下三种情况时必须使用动词不定式： ①当主语为物时。 ②当begin后的动词是表示心理活动的词，如know，think，understand 等时。 ③当begin在句中是“beginning”的形式时。 【拓展】begin with...以……开始；用……开头 4.suddenly 副词，意为“突然地”，其形容词形式为sudden，意为“突然的”。 5.strange 形容词，意为“奇特的；奇怪的”，其名词形式为stranger，意为“陌 生人”。
忙于做某事 醒来 洗澡
接电话；捡起；拾起 一片(块，张……) 确保 起初；当初 进入梦乡；睡着
逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 在去……的路上 看一看
be busy doing sth. wake up take a shower pick up a piece of make sure at first fall asleep die down make one's way to have a look