上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷(八)(I)卷
上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（八）（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)1. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
AThere are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹饪、美食), but few are like A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国). It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.It's said that more than l00 million Chinese people are watching the program. Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society.On the other hand, the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese people's consumption(消费). Taobao, one of China's biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20％.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. The filming lasted about nine months.Liu Wen, the director, says, “As CCTV-9 serves as a window, allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but also learn Chinese customs."（1）A Bite of China is a _________.A . filmB . TV showC . bookD . radio program（2）The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on ____________.A . Internet communicationB . film makingC . food businessD . health care（3）It took the production team about __________ to complete the whole program.A . three monthsB . six monthsC . seven monthsD . a year（4）Which of the "following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A . Most people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.B . There're many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in A Bite of China.C . You can buy more delicious and cheaper food through the program.D . A Bite of China is just a regular food show in most Chinese people's eyes.2. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AA . On May 13th.B . On December 31st.C . On January 31st.D . On April 12th.（2）There is going to be a surprise party for .A . DonnaB . Jason BrownC . Dennis SmithD . Betty（3）If you want to know more about New Year's Eve Party, you should call .A . 555-1212B . 930-2193C . 423-6534D . 354-54093. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
"Good evening, everyone. As we celebrate International Dog Day, I wanted to focus on a specific type of dog that is perhaps the most misunderstood breed in the world—the pit bull. It makes me unhappy that public opinion about pit bulls is that they are extremely dangerous. If a pit bull is that meaning, that's only as a result of being taught to fight other dogs to the death in dogfights. The truth is that a pit bull is very faithful and loving."A pit bull is a cross between a terrier and a bulldog. That's why their coloring can be different from one dog to the next. Pit bulls all have short fur. They came over to the U.S. from Britain with their immigrant farming families. Pit bulls guarded the cows, sheep and family from thieves. They were beloved members of the family because they were so faithful and loving. They were also very strong, especially their jaws."Unfortunately, bad men turned a good thing into a bad thing. Since these dogs will do anything to please their masters, it was easy for these men to teach the dogs to be killers. Dogs fought other dogs in fenced "pits". Dog fighting became illegal(非法的) in the U.S. in 1875, but it still goes on. Today, pit bulls continue to be farm dogs, but they are also trained as police dogs, search dogs and of course they make great pets!"I have a pit bull myself. Piper is the friendliest dog you'll ever meet. He sleeps next to meat night. Even though he is an adult dog now, he still acts like a puppy sometimes. He would never bite me or anyone else! With proper and loving training, pit bulls are the best pets ever!"（1）What is the meaning of "breed" in Paragraph 1?A . A specific type of dog.B . Public opinion about dogs.C . Dangerous dogs.D . Farm dogs.（2）Where is the passage probably taken from?A . A letter.B . A speech.C . An advertisement.D . A report.（3）When was dog fighting made illegal in the U.S.?A . In the 18th century.B . In the 19th century.C . In the 20th century.D . Never, dogfights still happen today.（4）What is the main purpose of the passage about pit bulls?A . To explain how much the woman loves her dog.B . To argue that pit bulls are not dangerous.C . To help pet shops to sell more pit bulls.D . To describe the history of pit bulls in the U.S.二、选词填空 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）阅读下面各题，选出符合题意的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。
上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(八)A卷
上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） My now 7-year-old grandson, who lives 100 miles away, has kept my phone number in his mind since he was 4. Since then, he has been 1 me every night before he goes to bed to tell me about his day or just to say “Good night, Grandma.”He also often calls me at other times during the day just to 2 a happy or sad moment. Many times he's playing a basketball with one hand, or laughing with a friend about something that I 3quite understand, or crying about something he may or may not want to talk about while I'm on the other end of the phone. I just listen and empathize (同情) or laugh with him—just share his current (当前的) 4 .I always let him control the 5 , and the time he's on the phone with me. Many times I just listen to him play, or play games we've made up together that we can play over the 6 .The only time I take control of the 7 is when he's ready to say goodbye at night. Often there are four special 8 I say to him every night. One night I thought maybe he was tired to hear those, so I didn't say them. He 9 called me back and told me that I forgot to say those sentences! I haven’t missed saying them since then!My friends all know that he is the most important for me. 10 I'm in church(教堂), or some place where I really can't take his call, I always politely excuse myself and talk to him, even if it's just for a minute to tell him I'll call him back in a few minutes.He knows that he takes first place in my heart.（1）A . troublingB . seeingC . promisingD . calling（2）A . spendB . enjoyC . shareD . experience（3）A . neverB . everD . fully（4）A . secretB . problemC . planD . feeling （5）A . actionB . resultC . topicD . team（6）A . experienceB . letterC . InternetD . phone（7）A . workB . talkC . gameD . voice（8）A . wordsB . messagesC . sentencesD . rules（9）A . immediatelyC . probablyD . especially（10）A . SinceB . UnlessC . BeforeD . As二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空A man died and was on his way to another world, either the Heaven (天堂) or the Heli (地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace invited him to stay.The man said, "I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any 1 " The owner of the palace said, "If so, there is nowhere else 2 than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want. No one will 3 you. You don't need to do anything. "4, the man stayed in the palace. In the5, the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But soon he felt a bit lonely and 6. So he went to the owner and said, "It is very boring to live 7 just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no8 in this kind of life. Could you help me find a job?"The owner 9 , "Sorry, there is no job here at all."After another several months, the man could not stand(忍受) this kind of life and went to the owner again, "I really could not stand this kind of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to the Hell instead of 10 here. "The owner of the palace laughed loudly, "Do you think it is the Heaven here? It is actually the Hell!"（1）A . energyB . workC . warning（2）A . betterB . saf6r（3）A . stopB . keepC . see（4）A . InsteadB . AlsoC . Therefore （5）A . momentB . beginningC . weekend （6）A . tiredB . boredC . frightened （7）A . withoutB . inC . by（8）A . ideaB . planC . interest （9）A . thoughtB . continuedC . answered（10）A . leavingB . workingC . living三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrown-ups：＄2.00Children：Over 12 ＄1.00 Under 12 FreeOpening time:9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean！Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.（1）How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？A . FourB . FiveC . SixD . Seven（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？A . $4.00B . $2.00C . $3.00D . $1.00（3）Which of the following is the visiting time？A . 8:30 a.m. MondayB . 9:30 a.m. FridayC . 3:00 p.m. SundayD . 5:00 p.m. Tuesday（4）From the passage we can guess the animal "giraffe"must be very _______.A . fatB . longC . strongD . tall（5）Which of the following can we do in the zoo？A . To give some food to the dogs.B . To touch the monkey on the head.C . To throw things everywhere.D . To take a few nice photos.4. （10分） Once upon a time，there were two good friends．One was called Jack and the other was called James．One day，the two friends were walking through the desert．During the journey they had a quarrel，and Jack couldn’t control himself and hit James in the face．James felt hurt，but he didn't say anything．Instead，he wrote in the sand，“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face．”They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲)．They decided to get some water there．Suddenly James had trouble in the water，he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in danger．Jack saved him at once．When he felt all right，he wrote on a stone，“Today my best friend Jack saved my life．”Jack was very surprised and asked James，“After I hurt you，you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone．Why?”James replied，“When someone hurts us，we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it away．But when someone does anything good for us，we must write it on the stone，so no wind can blow it away．”Since then，the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other．Hatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappiness．If you don’t forgive others，you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!（1）What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?A . After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran awayB . James hated his friend，in return very much from then onC . James hit his friend in return at onceD . Ja mes wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand（2）What's the matter with James in the oasis?A . He was very careless and fell into the mireB . He wanted to get some water and fell into the mireC . He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had troubleD . He wanted to make his friend have trouble，too（3）What did James do after he was saved by his friend?A . He wrote some words on a stoneB . He thanked his friends at onceC . He wrote some words in the sandD . He drank some water and had a rest（4）Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?A . Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with JamesB . They decided to get some water after they found an oasis．C . The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days laterD . Hatred can only bring you unhappiness．（5）Why did James write words in different places?A . The wind of forgiveness can blow hatred away．B . No wind can blow thanks away．C . James only wanted to write words in different places．D . A and B．5. （10分）阅读理解Everyone has his own way to learn English. To me, the best way to learn English is to write the new words several times. For example, when I learned the colors or the numbers or even the names of our clothes, I always write each new word five or ten times! This helps me a lot!It's also a good idea to talk with our friends or teacher in class in English. We can practise the new vocabulary and we can learn from the mistakes during our speech at the same time.Next advice is to read a lot, not only books but newspapers and magazines! When you are reading, even if you don't understand the meaning of the word, you can still understand the main idea of the passage. And you'd better try to guess what the word really means!Finally, if it's possible, go to Britain and try to have conversations with native(本国的) speakers or listen to them speak. Go shopping, go to the dinner, go to a movie or even to a theatre and you willsee it is the best way to learn English! You will also have the chance of learning a new culture(文化) and visiting new places.（1）In this passage, the writer has _______ideas for us to learn English.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）To the writer, the best way to learn English is to _______.A . write the new words several timesB . talk with students in classC . read books and newspapersD . go to Britain to talk with people there（3）If you don't understand a word when you're reading, you'd better _______according to the writer.A . ask your teachers or friends for helpB . look it up in a dictionaryC . guess the meaning of it in the whole passageD . write the words several times and read it（4）Which is NOT the advantage(优点) when you are in Britain to learn English?A . You can talk to the native speakers there.B . You can listen to the people there speak English.C . You can learn a new culture there.D . You can go shopping freely as you like.6. （10分）Sunny Language SchoolWe are a language school for children of 12—18. We want an assistant in the library, an English teacher, a gate- keeper, and a sports coach.Japanesesports coach20—40Chinese, English major（专业）in P.E.healthy and strong（强壮）gate-keeper Chinese have a good memory（记忆力）healthy（1）Who can't go to Sunny Language School?A . A 13 - year - old childB . A 17 - year - old childC . A 15 - year -old childD . A 20 - year -old child（2）Who is not wanted in the ad?A . A waiterB . A teacherC . A sports coachD . A gate - keeper（3）Who doesn’t need to speak English?A . A teacherB . A lab assistantC . A sports coachD . A gate- keeper（4）The sports coach must(必须)______.A . major in P.E.B . know two languagesC . be healthy and strongD . All above（5）Who needs speak three languages?A . A lab assistantB . A teacherC . A sports coachD . A gate – keeper四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。
沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(八)(I)卷
沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Do you sometimes think your studies are not 1 enough? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you 2 the world with your warm heart, you'll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed 3 happy smile on your teacher's face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just 4 you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert 5 the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in 6 he tries to do, sometimes failure can't 7 . I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up 8 . When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best 9 what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”Attitude means 10 . Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.（1）A . successB . succeedC . successfulD . successfully（2）A . seesB . seeC . will seeD . saw（3）A . /B . aC . anD . the（4）A . beforeB . afterC . andD . soon（5）A . whereB . whenC . thatD . what（6）A . whatB . howC . whenD . which （7）A . avoidedB . be avoidedC . avoidD . avoids （8）A . hopesB . hopeC . hopefulD . hopefully （9）A . finishB . finishingC . finishesD . to finish（10）A . nothingB . somethingC . everythingD . anything二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
沪教版2020年中考英语一模试卷(I)卷
沪教版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard for long hours. This is a 2 habit, but it is not a better way to study. An efficient (高效的) student must 3 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every week you 4 to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your study. When you 5back to your study, you'll find yourself 6 than before and you'll learn more.Maybe we can 7that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We don't mean that it's 8. We mean that like Chinese medicine, the effect (效果) of your study 9 slowly but surely.10 slowly but surely every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.（1）A . playB . studyC . think（2）A . goodB . badC . wrong（3）A . hasB . useC . have（4）A . needB . hopeC . want（5）A . putB . moveC . get（6）A . strongerB . fatterC . thinner（7）A . knowB . sayC . speak（8）A . bitter (苦的)B . niceC . sweet（9）A . climbsB . comesC . walks（10）A . LearnB . PlayC . Think2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项Spring is coming. As a Chinese saying goes, "The whole 1 work depends on a good start in spring". In order to 2 a good job for the whole year, we often like to make some plans and preparations at this time of the year. However, many of us have a lot of plans in the beginning and finally fails to carry them out. How can we deal with 3 like this?Conditions in our lives change every day. Sometimes, we can't realize our plans4 . We should learn to change or even give up our plans. For 5 , I like to have a plan. When I learn about things that 6 on certain dates, I write them on my calendar. I also keep some blank paper on my desk. When 1 realize I should do something today or tomorrow, I write it down, 7 I will forget. I think when we become busy doing one thing. It is easy to forget the other things we planned to do. As the day goes on, I can see 8 I still have to do. That's different from 9plans but I find it very useful. I think we must be preparedto change plans to suit conditions. Plansalways changes because of 10 conditions. The best we can do is to try to make our plans but realize we must change them as we go. That's what life is all about.My dear friends, it's time for you to make a good plan for the coming exam. Try your best and you are sure to succeed!（1）A . yearB . year'sC . month'sD . month（2）A . makeB . doC . setD . have（3）A . feelingsB . ideasC . preblemsD . emotions（4）A . successfullyB . carefullyC . safelyD . lonely（5）A . yourselfB . ourselvesC . themselvesD . myself（6）A . have happenedB . happenedC . will happenD . happens（7）A . soB . butC . orD . than（8）A . howB . whetherC . whatD . when（9）A . makeB . makingC . to makeD . makes（10）A . usualB . the sameC . differentD . daily二、阅读理解 (共4题；共73分)3. （20分） Foolish(silly) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.One day, a visitor came to the village."Watch this", a villager said, and called to Freddie. "Come and play a game, Freddie, " he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face."Look! Freddie, "the villager said, "I’ve got something for you." He show ed Freddie a dollar coin and a much larger 50-cent coin."Which would you like?" he asked Freddie.Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.The villager laughed."See how foolish he is," he said."He always does that. He’s too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the ＄1 coin, the＄1 coin is worth(值) much more.Two times as much.""I know that," Freddie said."But once I take the＄1coin, they’ll stop playing the game."（1）People laughed at Freddie because__________.A . he often made up jokesB . he didn't like moneyC . he looked very funnyD . they thought he was a fool（2）People laughed at Freddie because__________.A . he often made up jokesB . he didn't like moneyC . he looked very funnyD . they thought he was a fool（3）The villagers wanted to show the visitors___________.A . how silly Freddie wasB . how clever Freddie wasC . How kind people were to FreddieD . that Freddie had much money（4）The villagers wanted to show the visitors___________.A . how silly Freddie wasB . how clever Freddie wasC . How kind people were to FreddieD . that Freddie had much money（5）The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though_________.A . Freddie did not know money was usefulB . the villager was not kind enough to the boyC . Freddie did not get along well with the villagersD . Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more（6）The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though_________.A . Freddie did not know money was usefulB . the villager was not kind enough to the boyC . Freddie did not get along well with the villagersD . Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more（7）From the story we know that Freddie was__________.A . poorB . kindC . cleverD . silly（8）From the story we know that Freddie was__________.A . poorB . kindC . cleverD . silly（9）The best title for the passage should be __________.A . Clever VillagersB . "Foolish" FreddieC . Freddie and a VisitorD . A Visitor and the Villagers（10）The best title for the passage should be __________.A . Clever VillagersB . "Foolish" FreddieC . Freddie and a VisitorD . A Visitor and the Villagers4. （20分）Garden Tour & CookingClass 909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barara, CASaturday, October 24, 2015. 9:30am-1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally, American Indians' dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin. Takea tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience! Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获) vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice-cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱), the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane, Children under 8 can come for free. 21·cn·jy·com★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzza ne landry @ alt. NetAbout Suzzane Landry: She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add to her cooking, she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of "fresh food cooking". Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating. She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries. Learn More: Visit Follow Suzzane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.（1）The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A . In springB . in summerC . in autumnD . in winter（2）The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A . In springB . in summerC . in autumnD . in winter（3）In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A . brought from homeB . picked in Trinity GardenC . bought from the marketD . onbooked from the Internet（4）In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A . brought from homeB . picked in Trinity GardenC . bought from the marketD . onbooked from the Internet（5）The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A . cakeB . soupC . SaladD . ice-cream（6）The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A . cakeB . soupC . SaladD . ice-cream（7）If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay____.A . $35B . $70C . $105D . $140（8）If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay____.A . $35B . $70C . $105D . $140（9）According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A . we canbook the cooking class on the phoneB . only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC . Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD . Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and food（10）According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A . we canbook the cooking class on the phoneB . only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC . Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD . Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and food5. （8分）阅读理解In 1883, an engineer named John Roebling got an idea to build a bridge between New York and Long Island. However, bridge-building experts around the world thought that it was impossible. It had never been done before.After much discussion, he made his son Washington, a great engineer, believe that the bridge could be built.The project started well, but a few months later, an accident took the life of John Roebling. Washington was badly hurt and he was not able to walk or talk. However, Washington never lost his heart. He still wanted to complete the bridge. But all he could do was to move one finger. So he decided to make the best use of it. By moving his finger, he slowly developed a way of communicating with his wife.He touched his wife's arm with his finger, “telling” her that he wan ted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same way to tell the engineers what to do. The project carried on again.For 13 years, Washington tapped out (敲出) his instructions with his finger on his wife's arm, until the bridge was finally completed. Today the Brooklyn Bridge stands as a monument(纪念碑) to one man's unbeatable spirit.It is also a monument to engineers and their teamwork, and to their faith in a man who was considered crazy by half the world.（1）Why did the bridge-building experts think John's idea was impossible?A . Because the technology was poor then.B . Because no one had done it before.C . Because they didn't accept new ideas.D . Because they didn't believe in him.（2）What happened a few months after the project started?A . The bridge fell down.B . The father lost his life.C . The son lost all his fingers.D . The son was lucky to be safe.（3）What is the right order of the following events?a. An accident happened.b. John wanted to build a bridge.c. The bridge was completed 13 years later.d. Washington agreed to help build the bridge.e. Washington used his finger to communicate with his wife and the engineers.A . d-b-a-e-cB . d-b-e-a-cC . b-c-a-d-eD . b-d-a-e-c（4）The Brooklyn Bridge was successfully built because of Washington's ____________.A . good luckB . love for his familyC . never-say-die spiritD . high skill in building bridges6. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
2020年上海中考英语模拟卷(含答案)
2020年上海中考英语模拟卷Parti Listening ( 听力略)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar 算二部分词汇和语法)V.选择最恰当的答案：(共26分)( )31. One afternoon he found handbag. There was Os 'thecorner of handbag.A. a； an； theB. a； a； theC. an； an； anD. the； a； a( )32. We bought a present, but didn " t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they( )33 .I won ' t go there with you, for I have a lot of to do.A. worksB. jobC. workD. working( )34. There are many people in the park, some are playing cards, some are dancing, and are taking a walk in it.A. other peoplesB. the othersC. othersD. the other people( )35., the healthier you will be.A. The more money you getB. The taller you areC. The more you eatD. The better habits you have( )36. The weather here was cold last week.A a kindB a kind ofC kind ofD kinds of( )37. The photos remind me the days when I worked the farmwith my classmates.A. about; inB. about; onC. of; onD. of; in( )38. Don ' t leave the water while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run( )39 The soup bowl.it yesterday?A was broken, Was, brokenB is broken, Was, brokenC was broken, Did, breakD is broken, Has, broken( )40 --- Must we do eye exercises every day, Miss Liu? -- Im afraid.A you mustn'tB you mustC you needn ' tD you can ' t( )41 they are young, they know how to serve the customers.A Although, /B Although, forC Since, /D Now that, for( )42 I ' ll tell where he comes from who he is.A or, eitherB or, tooC and, or soD and, as well( )43 Congratulations on your great progress in your English. However, I am certain that you will be still in future.A goodB betterC bestD the best( )44 Mary was free at home just now.A no timeB out of moneyC not busyD sleeping( )45 My ambition is to be a well-known gujde for the Expo 2010 in Shanghai.A volunteerB officerC conductorD person who shows others way( )46 --- Sorry, Tommy. I ' ve lost your book. ---I ' ve got another copy.A You' re welcome.B I hope so.C That' s all right. Of course not.( )47 I happened to meet him while I badminton in the park.A) was playing B) played C) playing D) play( )48 The SSP Reporter Group many attractive and interesting programsfor the SSP reporters.A) processes B) produces C) provides D) proves( )49 Another bridge across the Yangtze River built in one or two years.A) was B) has been C) would be D) will be( )50 When I got up in the morning, the rain already.A) stops B) will stop C) has stopped D) had stopped( )511f the drought (干旱)continues in southwest China, more people therewill face drinking water shortage. The underlined part means ” . A) puts on B) comestrue C) goes on D) depends on( )52.The book you lent me yesterday is really interesting.How long can I it?A) return B) borrow C) lend D) keep( )53.I want to do something for my school. Nothing will make me my mind.A) change B) to change C) changed D) changing( )54 .Smoking is harmful to people ' health and has been banned (禁止)inpublic areas in Shanghai. The underlined part means” , “A) bad for B) full of C) ready for D) keen on( )55.Wang Meng three gold medals at the Vancouver (温哥华)WinterOlympic Games.A) wins B) won C) will win D) would win( )56 — Have a nice weekend, Frank! —A) My pleasure. B) Never mind. C) You ' re welcomeD) Thank you.VI.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子：(10分)57The party was so that we all laughed from time to time. (enjoy)58The voice sounds like birds. (sing)59Clothes are not allowed to be in public places. (hang)60Mr Smith got happy when he received our. (invite)61Your job is of great to our business. (important)62I feel because I didnt pass the final exam. (awful)63I like the flat with two. (balcony)64The polluted stream becomes even. (dirt)VII.按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词：(共12分)65.Peter has lunch at school every day改为否定句)Peter lunch at school every day.66.The eighty-year-old man looks happy and healthy4寸戈U线部分提问)the eighty-year-old man look?67.Take the underground, or you will be late for the lecture.(保持句意基本不变)You be late for the lecture you take the underground.68.I wonder how I can deal with the trouble .(改为简单句)I wonder deal with the trouble.69.Mum gave me a Haibao as a New Year presen.(改为被动语态)I ____________________ a Haibao as a New Year present.70.I t is fun to surf on a windy day.（改为感叹句） it is to surf on a windy day!VIII. Reading comprehension 阅读理解（）: （共56分）A.判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“俵示，不符合的用“成示：（7分）In the time it takes you to read this sentence, the population ofthe earth will have grown by 10 people. That may not sound much, but it is 9000 people an hour, 1.5 million a week, and 79 million a year. That is the same as adding most of the population of Germany to the world every year!Most of these new people are born in developing countries.These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average, only one or two children. In 1950 the population of developed countries is around one quarter of the world ’ s population.In developing countries, more than one billion people already live below the poverty line. These people don ’ t have enough footo eat and they live in poor housing, and children get little or no time at school. The UN has said that the world ’ s population willlevel off （稳定在） at 12.5 billion people by the year 2100. Other groups think the world ’ s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion people before it becomes stable（稳定的）,or even falls. 71.The population of the earth is growing at the speed of 9,000 people per hour.72.Most of the new people are born in Africa, South America and parts of Asia.73.In Europe, most women seem to have their children of one or two.74.In 1950, the population of the developed countries is about 25% of the world ’ s people.75.In developing countries, many children are too busy to go to school.76.More than one billion people in developing countries don ’ t have enough to eat.77.In the passage we learn that the world ’ psopulation will go down very soon.B.根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案，用A、B C或D表示，填入括号内：（共7分）Mr. Johnson was a rich old man. He lived in a beautiful house in the country with lots of servants, but his wife was dead and he did not have any children.Then he died suddenly （突然地）, and people said, "His servants killed him because theywanted his money."But the servants said, "No, he killed himself."The police （警方） came and asked the servants a lot of questions, and after a few weeks, there was a big trial （审判）. There were two famous lawyers （律师） and several important witnesses （证人）."Tell me," one of the lawyers said to a witness one day, "Did Mr. Johnson often talk to himself when he was alone （独自的）?""I don't know," the witness answered at once."You don't know?" the lawyer said angrily."You don't know? But you were his best friend, weren't you? Why don't you know?" "Because I was never with him when he was alone." the witness answered.（） 78 The police thought that _ .A Mr. Johnson was killed by his servants.B Mr. Johnson killed himselfC Mr Johnson had no childrenD Mr Johnson ’ s money had been stolen（） 79 A How long had the police held an investigation before the trial?A One week.B Two weeks.C About a monthD half a year（） 80 A witness is __ .A someone who sees something happenB someone who wants to learn what has happenedC a thiefD someone who was killed（） 81 Why did the lawyer ask the witness whether Mr. Johnson often talked to himself when he was alone?A Because Mr. Johnson liked being alone.B Because Johnson ’ s wife had died.C Because this had something to do with Mr. Johnson ’ s death.D Because the servants often heard Mr. Johnson talking to himself.（） 82 When Mr. Johnson was alone, ____ .A he often talked with his best friendB he missed his wife very muchC the servants stayed with himD the servants did not go near him( ) 83 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A The police thought the servants had killed Mr. Johnson.B The witness had a good relationship with Mr. Johnson.C The lawyer provedthe servants ’ innocence.D The witness didn ’ t see Mr. Johnson when he was alone.( ) 84 ____ made Mr. Johnson live with lots of servants.A His richB A beautiful houseC No childrenD His wife ’ s death and no childrenC.选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文：(共14分)Paul ’ s brother bought him a new car as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve, Paul saw a boy walking 85 the new car, admiring(欣赏)it.“Is this your car, Sir?” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas. ” The boy was amazed. “You mean your brother just gave it to you? Boy, I wish …" Paul knew 86__ he was goingto wish for— a brother who would buy him a car. But the boy’ s answer made Paul ___87___.“ I wish that I could be a brother like that.” he said.Astonished (震惊的)，Paul invited the boy to go for a ride in the new car.After a short ride, the boy said, “Would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul thought the boy wanted to show the car to his___88___. But Paul was wrong again.The boy ran up the steps of his house. ___89___ he came back carrying his crippled(残废的)little brother. He pointed to the car. " Look! ” he said to the little boy.“ His brother gave him that car for Christmas. Some day I ’ m going to give you onejustlike it! ”Paul ___90___ and lifted the little boy into his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them went on a ___91___ holiday ride.That Christmas Eve, Paul learned how good it felt to give.85.A) around B) in front of C) behind D) along86. A) what B) how C) why D) which87. A) interested B) excited C) pleased D) surprised88. A) friends B) relatives C) neighbors D) children89. A) Suddenly B) Soon C) Sadly D) Fast90. A) took off B) turned up C) got out D) came into91. A) awful B) unhappy C) wonderful D) quietD.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给处：(14分)The government employs (雇佣) many people to help take care of our society. However, they cannot help out every one just by themselves. They need our help! Consider Volunteering!What Is Volunteering?Volunteering is when we regularly go and do nice things for other people. There are many t__92__ of volunteers. Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes, or in hospitals. Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read.Volunteering Teaches Mature戚熟）ThinkingVolunteering is something that really helps us. It gives us a chance to stop complaining about our own lives, and realized e__93__ how lucky we are. We are able to see the people who really need help. Volunteering also teaches us more a__94__ responsibility, patience, empathy（同情心），and above all, compassionfl：心）.Ways to Start VolunteeringThere are many places that you can go to try to start volunteering. Here are just a few places you can go and what you can do at each place.Hospital－ask if you can go and visit people who are really s__95__. Sometimes all they need is just someone who will t___96___ with them, or someone to give them hope.OrphanageML院）—the children living here really need someone to p__97__ with them.Whatever you decide to do, just do the b__98__you can.E阅读短文，然后回答问题：（共14分）——Thomas Edison was a genius. He established the first central electric power station in 1882, which enabled New York to be the first city in the world to have electric lights. This was the beginning of the modern world in which electricity became a way of life.The following year, one of Edison ’ esngineers discovered electrons, which eventually led to electronics, the branch of science dealing with electricity. This discovery was patented as the “ Edison Effect ” . Without electronics, we might not have radio, TV, computers, or space travel.The rest of Edison ’ s life was spent making and improving inventions including the motion picture camera, the copy machine and the microphone.Thomas Edison died at the age of eighty-four in 1931. Three days later, many American people dimmed lights in honor of the inventor-man who had more impact on the development of present-day civilization than anyone else in history.99 When was the first central electric power station established?100 Which city is the first one that has electric lights in the world?101 What made the beginning of the modern world?102 What is electronics?103 When was Edison born?104 The rest of Edison’ s life was not spent on inventions, was it?105 Why did many American people dim lights three days later after Thomas Edison died?. Writing （写话）: （共18分）106. Write a letter of at least 60 words on the topic ‘ Pleasuenderstand me, my dear parents （以’. “我亲爱的爸爸妈妈，请您理解我”为题，给父母写一封信，不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2020-上海中考英语综合模拟测试卷(含答案)
【文库独家】2020上海市初中毕业学业模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:100分钟)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)(略)Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced/ʃeɪp/?A.shapeB.sheepC.shopD.ship27.Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by.A.IB.meC.myD.myself28.I love this picture you beside the music fountain.A.inB.ofC.onD.at29.There was a big crowd waiting the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with30.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her birthday.A.sixteenB.sixteen sC.sixteenthD.sixteenths31.Alex did the project on community service better than his classmates.A.soB.veryC.tooD.much32.Leave the reference books behind,you won t be able to think independently.A.orB.andC.soD.but33.Mike didn t win the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because34.The little dancer from Australia looks in the long skirt.A.gentlyB.happilyC.beautifullyD.lovely35.Now Jerry the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A.discussedB.is discussingC.was discussingD.has discussed36.Tim told us that his company robots to do some of the work.esB.will useC.has usedD.would use37.Over$30,000for a children s hospital by a British girl several months ago.A.is raisedB.was raisedC.will be raisedD.has been raised38.My friend invited me the art club,and I accepted it with pleasure.A.joinB.to joinC.joinedD.joining39.Martin was so busy the old that he gave up his part-time job.A.helpingB.helpedC.to helpD.help40.—Mum,I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?—I m afraid you can t.It is closed on Monday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need41.important it is for kids to imagine freely!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How42.Please your exam papers once again before handing them in.A.going overB.went overC.go overD.to go over43.—father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?—Peter s.A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhichD.Who44.—Don t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.—A.All right.B.My pleasure.C.Not at all.D.Don t mention it.45.—You look sad,Betty.What s the matter with you?—A.I ve got the first prize.B.I m sorry to hear that.C.I can t attend the summer camp.D.I don t quite agree with you.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used onlyToday I m going to talk about rainforests.Are you46with them?They re interesting and exciting places!Many kinds of the world s plants and animals live in the rainforests.However,rainforests are47now—they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day.As a result,48animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest,so why should you protect them49? Rainforests are important to everyone.They are important because the plants in the rainforestsRainforests also help to50the weather.When trees are cut down,it gets hotter.Besides,one quarter of our51come from plants.Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests.There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests.If we52them,we will never find out.In my opinion,our future53saving the rainforests.We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them.We must protect the rainforests now.We have to act now to save our only home.Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2020年上海中考英语仿真模拟卷8
2020年上海中考仿真模拟卷试卷8Par t 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）21、Who knows stranger in front of the house?A、aB、anC、theD、/【答案】C22、-What’s the matter with you?- I caught a bad cold three days ago and I have stayed in bed two days.A、forB、sinceC、withinD、before【答案】A23、We should be friendly to the old and care them in daily life.A、withB、forC、ofD、on【答案】B24、Hurry up. We need two hours to finish today’s homework.A、otherB、anotherC、the otherD、others【答案】B25、V olunteer travel, which is familiar foreigners, has become more and more popular in China.A、inB、withC、toD、on【答案】B26、The children enjoyed within the EXPO Site.A、themB、theyC、themselvesD、their【答案】C27、Most children feel when they work in groups then on their own.A、most confidentB、more confidentC、more confidentlyD、most confidently【答案】B28、This kind of medicine tastes , but has a great effect.A、terribleB、lovelyC、friendlyD、nicely【答案】A29、The little girl is wearing a new skirt today. She looks .A、beautifullyB、lovelyC、happilyD、excitedly【答案】B30、- does this plane go?-It can cover eight hundreds of kilometers an hour.A、How farB、How soonC、How longD、How fast【答案】D31、My friend, Sue, Tokyo for three years.A、has been toB、has been inC、has beenD、has gone to【答案】B32、When I the railway station, I could see nothing except some rubbish on the floor.A、gotB、arrivedC、reachedD、came【答案】C33、Another satellite into space to circle around the earth the near future,A、will sendB、will be sentC、is sentD、sends【答案】B34、You had better because you have to drive back home.A、not drinkingB、not to drinkC、don’t drinkD、not drink【答案】D35、It was very dirty but he to clean it.A、finishedB、managedC、realizedD、pushed【答案】B【押题理由】中考历年都会考察题型冠词，定冠词和不定冠词的区别以及一些固定搭配；时间和地点介词考点；时态里面常考现在完成时和过去完成时；非谓语考察不定时和ing形式；形容词和副词的比较级是重要考点；不定代词的用法也是中考里面的常考点；往年的中考题目考过形容词修饰副词的用法；中考宾语从句的语序问题和引导词都是考点；历年的状语从句的连接词的用法，尤其是主将从现的用法都是考点。
2020.上海中考英语综合模拟测试卷(含答案)
【文库独家】2020上海市初中毕业学业模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:100分钟)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)Ⅰ.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)(略)Part2Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)31.Perhaps the famous football star won t play football any longer.A.aB.anC.theD./32.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.IB.meC.myD.mine33.Wow!Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdays October!A.inB.onC.atD.to34.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad our health.A.fromB.withC.ofD.for35.A lot of foreigners familiar with the famous places of interest in China.A.amB.isC.areD.be36.The student didn t find much about the topic on that website.A.reportB.articlermationD.story37.is waiting for you at the gate.He wants to say thanks to you.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody38.—have you been in the sports club?—Since the first month I came to the school.A.How oldB.How longC.How muchD.How soon39.My old neighbour Charles felt after his children moved out.A.lonelyB.safelyC.angrilyD.happily40.—Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you,Dad?—No,you,son.You re free to make your own decision.A.can tB.mustn tC.shouldn tD.needn t41.The volunteer spoke as as she could to make the visitors understand her.A.clearlyB.more clearlyC.most clearlyD.the most clearly42.Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends,QQ MSN?A.andB.butC.orD.so43.I hate travelling by air you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless44.Look,so many passengers with their smart phones on the underground.A.playedB.will playC.are playingD.have played45.The schoolboy to the blind man on his way home yesterday afternoon.A.apologizesB.apologizedC.will apologizeD.has apologized46.The official said they a new law to protect the tourists the next year.A.makesB.would makeC.madeD.have made47.Even Tony s granddaughter,a five-year-old girl,asked him smoking.A.give upB.gave upC.to give upD.giving up48.The retired couple enjoy photos.They always go out with their cameras.A.takeB.tookC.to takeD.taking49.—Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend.Would you like to join us?—A.Well done.B.That s right.C.You re welcome.D.I d love to.50.—We ll study in different schools next term.Enjoy your time in the new school!—A.I ll take your advice.B.The same to you.C.Congratulations!D.Me too.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be usedDo you know what is special about November and June in the UK?They are,possibly,the only two months with no school holidays.A newspaper51did a survey among a group of students.In the survey,68percent of the students said that their parents were at work in the school holidays.73percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and35percent said they were happy to go back to school!The52of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.If you don t want to stay at home and get bored,go out and53some interesting activities.A lot of schools organize various trips during the holidays,especially when they have a one-week holiday.You have many54to make.Many schools take groups of students to some training centres.There,students can learn a lot from55activities.For example,students learn how to make a camp in the forest.They also learn more about56animals and plants.At the same time,they are taught how to find their way back to the centre.In most towns,some other centres57students different courses,such as computer game design,film making and painting.Students can also58for school trips.They can practise their foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2020 上海中考英语综合模拟测试卷(含答案)
【文库独家】2020上海市初中毕业学业模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:100分钟)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)(略)Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Garden School is very famous and it s Mary s first choice.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A./fɜːst/B./fiːst/C./friːst/D./frɪst/27.Do you see that good-looking young man?is a famous Korean film star.A.HeB.HisC.HimD.Himself28.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work underground.A.inB.withC.byD.for29.Students are encouraged to share their learning experience their classmates.A.toB.inC.atD.with30.The traffic is moving very slowly as so many cars on their way back to Shanghai.A.amB.isC.areD.be31.—can you finish the report on food safety?—In two days.A.How farB.How muchC.How oftenD.How soon32.Old Mr Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither33.Air pollution has become than ever before.We must do something to stop it.A.seriousB.more seriousC.most seriousD.the most serious34.carefully,Michael!There s a school ahead.A.DriveB.To driveC.DroveD.Driving35.All passengers go through safety check before they take a plane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought36.—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun,I m too busy.A.soB.forC.orD.but37.John didn t give up looking for a job he got an offer from a German company.A.untilB.sinceC.becauseD.if38.Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she back.A.cameesC.would comeD.will come39.The robot can help me sweep the floor.smart invention it is!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How40.Susan and Lily tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A.pickB.are pickingC.will pickD.were picking41.By the end of last week,she in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A.will stayB.has stayedC.would stayD.had stayed42.Harry has decided an online shop after graduating from school.A.openB.to openC.openedD.opening43.I wouldn t mind a roommate.We can help each other and save money as well.A.havingB.to haveC.haveD.had44.—Remember to print on both sides of the paper.—A.Me,too.B.Well done.C.Sure.I will.D.That s all right.45.—I was just in time to get there for the meeting.Thank you for lending me the bike.—A.That s right.B.Of course not.C.You re welcome.D.The same to you.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box.Each can only be used A)behaviour B)mad C)refused D)argued E)modernMy relationship with my mother changed after I went to college.When I was at home,we46 about many things,for example,wearing makeup(化妆)and talking on the phone.One time,before a big party,she47to let me leave the house.She thought my makeup was too heavy.I had to wash my face before I went to the party.I was the only girl without makeup,and I was so48.And when I talked to my friends on the phone,my mum always shouted to tell me to hangA)closer to B)completely C)tradition D)together E)adviceBut after a few months at college,I changed myself50.I met new people.I started learning about history,politics,and the world.I didn t have the time or patience for long phone conversations.I stopped caring so much about things like makeup.I once went to a party with no makeup on,but I felt fine.I just laughed about it.My new way of thinking brought me51my mother.Now,I talk to my mother almost every day.We get along quite well.We go to movies52and read the same books.I tell her about my problems and she gives me st month,my mother helped me through a bad time.She is an amazing person.I know that now.Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷(I)卷
沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
On the first day of school our teacher introduced someone we didn't know．I stood up to look around when a 1 hand touched nay shoulder．I turned around to 2 a little old lady with a warm smile．She said“Hi, handsome．My name is Rose．I'm87 years old．”“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?”I asked．She 3 ，“I'm here to meet a rich husband，get married，have a couple of kids，and then retire and travel．”I knew she was joking．I was curious what might have encouraged her to be taking on this4 at her age．“I always dreamed of having a university 5 and now l'm getting one!”she told me．We became friends．Every day，we would talk nonstop after class．I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she 6 her wisdom and experience with me．And Rose7 made friends wherever she went．At the end of the 8 ， we invited Rose to make a little speech．She cleared her throat and 9 ，“We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing．I've learned a few secrets to staying young，being happy，and achieving success．You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．10 you lose your dreams，you will die．”“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change．”（1）A . gentleB . emptyC . ugly（2）A . missB . findC . feel（3）A . expressedB . shoutedC . replied（4）A . challengeB . chanceC . change（5）A . educationB . careerC . culture（6）A . recordedB . forgotC . shared（7）A . suddenlyB . easilyC . angrily（8）A . meetingB . monthC . term（9）A . beganB . hopedC . ended（10）A . ThoughB . WhenC . Because二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车).A small car can hold (容纳) four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bought a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents' home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.（1）From the passage, a van is also called _________。
沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷(八)(I)卷
沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（八）（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共3题；共43分)1. （8分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。
DRecently, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的） plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.The plane took off from an airport（飞机场）in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly—never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy.” said Bertrand Piccard, a l eader of the project.During the 90-minute flight (飞行）, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1. 6 km above the countryside.Engineers（工程师） plan to test a night flight（飞行）before July. Then they will use the results （结果）of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃料）,” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot (飞行员）Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air--and to show off their airplane.The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均）. That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.（1）The passage is probably taken from .A . a postcard（明信片）B . a newspaperC . a comic bookD . an advertisement（2）The solar-powered plane .A . is big and heavyB . uses much energyC . passed the first flight testD . will have a night flight after July（3）How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?A . About a day and a night.B . About 5 days.C . About 2 hours.D . About 90 minutes.（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?A . During the 90 -minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1. 6 km.B . The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.C . Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.D . It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项。