英语写作高级词汇替换
英语作文常用高级词汇替换表
英语作文常用高级词汇替换表英语作文是现代社会中最为重要的写作形式之一，而其中的高级词汇更是令人头疼的难点之一。
为了帮助大家更好地应对英语作文中的高级词汇，本文将为大家提供一份常用高级词汇替换表，希望能够对大家的写作有所帮助。
一、替换“good”1. Excellent2. Outstanding3. Remarkable4. Superb5. Splendid6. Marvelous7. Magnificent8. Wonderful9. Terrific10. Fabulous二、替换“bad”1. Terrible2. Awful3. Horrible4. Disastrous5. Catastrophic6. Dismal7. Miserable8. Abysmal9. Appalling10. Deplorable三、替换“big”1. Huge2. Enormous3. Massive4. Gigantic5. Colossal6. Immense7. Vast8. Mammoth9. Monumental10. Tremendous四、替换“small”1. Tiny2. Petite3. Miniature4. Little5. Microscopic7. Lilliputian8. Wee9. Diminutive10. Subtle五、替换“happy”1. Delighted2. Ecstatic3. Joyful4. Thrilled5. Exhilarated6. Overjoyed7. Elated8. Blissful9. Content10. Radiant六、替换“sad”1. Miserable2. Heartbroken3. Despondent4. Distressed5. Depressed7. Sorrowful8. Grief-stricken9. Wretched10. Dismal七、替换“beautiful”1. Gorgeous2. Stunning3. Exquisite4. Breathtaking5. Striking6. Splendid7. Magnificent8. Elegant9. Graceful10. Lovely八、替换“ugly”1. Hideous2. Repulsive3. Disgusting4. Unattractive5. Unsightly7. Gruesome8. Foul9. Offensive10. Repugnant九、替换“interesting”1. Fascinating2. Intriguing3. Engaging4. Compelling5. Captivating6. Absorbing7. Enthralling8. Gripping9. Stimulating10. Provocative十、替换“boring”1. Tedious2. Monotonous3. Dull4. Tiresome5. Humdrum7. Dreary8. Uninspiring9. Drab10. Lackluster总结以上就是本文为大家提供的英语作文常用高级词汇替换表，希望能够对大家的写作有所帮助。
完整word版英语写作100个高级词汇替换
1. important =crucial['kru??l][决定性的,重要的[(+to/for)]严酷的,艰难的] (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial.我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。
Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are bothpersonally significant and enjoyable.无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。
mon=universal, ubiquitous[ju'b?kw?t?s][到处存在的,普遍存在的](if something isubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)Music has been called the universal language.人们称音乐为世界的语言.Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand.幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求.3.abundant=ample[大量的,丰富的,充裕的足够的宽敞的,宽大的](enough and usually extra), plentiful['plentif?l][丰富的,充足的;多的富裕的;丰产的](enough for people'sneeds and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞美。
(完整word版)英语写作高级词汇替换大全
.增补(Addition)in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast)whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says...... At present.......As the proverb says.... Currently.....Generally speaking, .... Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole....It is clear that.... Recently.....It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......2)、承First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....To begin with, ......... Of course, .........Also, ....... Similarly,.........At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......In addition,..... What`s more, ..........In fact........ It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......3)、转But... Still, ......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However,....... To our surprise,..........Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......On the other hand, .......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....4)、合Above all, In brief, ........Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........All in all, .......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence, ......... In short, .........As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........To conclude, ...... Finally, ........To sum up, ..... In a word, ......To summarize, ......在英语作文中必备的替换精髓词汇（全面提高你四，六级托福，雅思作文水平）个人日记2008-02-24 20:17 阅读333 评论1 字号：大大中中小小最近读英语，可能大多数人或许会和我有同感，写英语作文时用来用去就那几个单词，没有深度，更没有创新。
20组-写作高级词汇替换
新课标高考总复习·英语写作常用的4组高级写作[第一组]名词1.机会 chance = opportunity2 选择choose = alternative3、课程course = curriculum4. 影响effect = influence/impacts.后果result = consequence6,缺点shortcoming =drawback7 方法way = approach8,职业job = career / employment/profession9,老人 old people = the old /the elder/ the aged /senior citizens 10.青少年young people = youngsters/youths/adolescents第二组]动词及动词短语1,看见see-catch sight of2 遇见meet - come across3.遭遇 meet with--encounter4．拥有have- possess5.提高develop/improve-promote6.替代replace- substitute7, 面对face-be faced with.8 容忍bear-put up with9 解决solve-deal with/cope with10,决定decide- determine/make up one's mind11,考虑consider - take into account/consideration12 应该should-be supposed to13.理解understand- make sense of/ figure out14.使用use-employ/make use of/take advantage of15. 道歉apologize- make an apology to somebody16.记住remember- bear/keep in mind17.发生happen- occur/come about18.参观visit- tour/pay e visit to19.感谢thank- appreciate20.帮助某人help sb. →do sb. a favor21. 21节省save >set aside22.想起think of -occur/come up with23.分发hand out -distribute24.站是stand up- get to one's feet25,习惯于be used to - be accustomed to26 一定 be sure to - be bound to27,做准备 prepare for-make preparations for/be prepared for28.反对 against - object to29.厌烦 be tied of -be bored with -be fed up with -30.忙于be busy in (with) -be occupied in (with)/be buried in.31.be famous for- lave a reputation for32.感到舒心feel comfortable- feel at ease33,美化 make our school beautiful- beautify our school34.充耳不闻refuse to listen to -turn a deaf ear to35．成功做某事succeed in doing sth- make it36,想做某事want to do sth, -seek/intend/desire to do sth37.照看look after -attend to38．尽力做某事try one's best to do sth- spare no effort to do sth.39.向某人寻求帮助ask someone for help-turn to sb for help40,我认为I think-in my opinion/es far as I'm concerned}第三组]形容词1,令人惊奇的surprising-amazing/astonishing/shocking.2.贫穷的poor-needy/poverty-stricken3.优秀的excellent-outstanding4. 明题的obvious-apparent/evident5. 常见的common-universal6.充足的enough-adequate7.勤奋的hardworking-diligent8.可用的usable-available9.艰难的difficult-challenging10.坚强的strong-tough11. 重要的important-vital/significant12,不可能的impossible-out of the question13 有趣的interesting-absorbing/striking/appealing14,小心谨慎的careful-cautious15,幸运的lucky--fortunate16.巨大的large-enormous17. 合适的proper-appropriate18 丰富的rich-abundant19.古老的old--ancient20.唯一的only -unique,21 全部的whole-entire22.富裕的rich-wealthy t第四组其他(副词、连词、介词短语、数词)1.突然suddenly - all of a sudden2. 立即 immediately- in a flash3. 有时sometimes - occasionally/once in while/from time to time4. 另外:况且besides- in addition/what's more/moreover5. 因此so -therefore6. 第- first- to begin/star with7. 第二second- in addition/ what's more8. 最终 finally- eventually9. 但是hut-however10. 大多数most-the majority11.许多 a lot of- large quantity/amount of/ endless12.种类繁多的all kinds of-ra variary of/varieties of/various13. 事实上in fact-as a matter of fact/actually14. 例如for example-for instance15.几天前a few days ago -the other day,16.故意on purpose-deliberately by design :17 因为 because of- on account of/due to/owing to/thanks to18 总之. in a word-o gam up/in conclusion/in summary19 由…构成be made up of-consist of20 越来越多 more and more-an increasing number of21因为because-in that22,一...就 as soon as 从句 /on upon +名词（动名词）on arriving=on one’s arrival23.如果if=suppose/supposing/on condition that :24,即将到米 be coming soon=be around/round the corner...。
高中英语写作的高级替换词汇--新东方老师
高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换1．occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spendHe spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby①The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?②Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.17．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.18．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.19. in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to do I could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．be worn out替换be tired / broken①After five hours’non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).②My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than/ greatly/ extremely替换veryIf there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷)27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28．do sb a/the favor 替换help29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30．the majority of替换most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.31．consist of替换be made up of 32．attend to替换look after 33．on condition that替换as long as 34．nevertheless替换however 35. occasionally替换sometimes /once in while36．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 37．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do 38．many a 替换many 39．for instance替换for example 40．wealthy替换rich41. vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant替换important42. an increasing number of, increasingly+adj., on a rise替换more and more43. believe, argue, assume, point out, hold the view that, subscribe to the view that…替换think44. enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer替换like45. personally, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking替换in my opinion高考英语写作中高级词汇的应用1. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number2. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题：a number of problems4. 引起人们注意：attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到：there is a growing awareness/ realization of/that6. 适应：adapt/adjust/accommodate（使适应）on eself to…7. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems8. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力：make tremendous（极大的）/persistent（持久固的）/sustained（持续不变的）effort to do sth.，take great pains to do12. 对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to13. 产生影响：have/exert a profound（深远的）influence on life/personality（个性），have a dramatic/ undesirable（令人不快的）effect on…14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive sb/oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代：substitute/take the place of…17. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of20. 发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion21. 补偿损失：make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective on，provide/gain an insight into…24. 把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account/consideration，give much thought to25. 面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty26. 培养对……的兴趣/信心：develop/foster/cultivate one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 发挥/起到重要作用：play an （important/active/great）role/part29. 确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal30. 追求学习/职业：pursue one’s academic（学业的）interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience35. 到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object36. 克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulties37. 缩小差别：bridge/narrow the gap（between city and country）38. 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle（障碍）/barrier to success/ growth39. 减少开支reduce / cut down expenditure40. 为….打下坚实基础 lay a solid foundation for41. 为未来发展铺平道路pave the way for the future / development42. 培养竞争与合作意识foster a sense of competition and cooperation43. 培养团队合作精神cultivate the spirit of teamwork44. 丰富社会经验以及个人阅历enrich one’s social and life experience45. 拓宽视野enlarge one’s view / broaden one’s horizon46. 认识到生命的价值所在realize the value of life47. 激发想象力与兴趣simulate one’s imagination and interest in sth.48. 危害身心健康be harmful to our physical and mental health49. 打破生态平衡break the ecological balance50. 遭受严重损失suffer heavy losses51. 唤起公众的…意识arouse people’s awareness of常用连接词1.增补(Addition)in addition另外, furthermore此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast)whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says...... At present....... ；As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, ....；Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently.....；It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........；Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....；To begin with, ......... Of course, .........Also, ....... Similarly,.........；At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......；In addition,..... What`s more, ..........In fact........ It can be easily proved that...；Meanwhile......3)、转But... Still, ......；But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However,；....... To our surprise,..........Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......；On the other hand, .......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....4)、合Above all, In brief, ........；Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........All in all, .......；In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence, ......... In short, .........；As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....；Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........；Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........To conclude, ...... Finally, ........；To sum up, ..... In a word, ...... To summarize, ......。
(完整)英语写作100个高级词汇替换
1. important =crucial['kru??l][决定性的,重要的[(+to/for)]严酷的,艰难的] (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial.我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。
Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable.无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。
mon=universal, ubiquitous[ju'b?kw?t?s][到处存在的,普遍存在的](if something isubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)Music has been called the universal language.人们称音乐为世界的语言.Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand.幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求.3.abundant=ample[大量的,丰富的,充裕的足够的宽敞的,宽大的](enough and usually extra), plentiful['plentif?l][丰富的,充足的;多的富裕的;丰产的](enough for people'sneeds and wants)He has received ample praise for the work he did.他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞美。
15组高级替换词,助你英语写作轻松拿高分
15组高级替换词，助你英语写作轻松拿高分高考英语写作中，除了语法正确、表达准确地道，如果能再用一些较为高级的词汇，会让你的作文脱颖而出，获得评卷老师的青睐和喜爱，从而取得高分。
小天为同学们整理了一些英语写作中实用替换词，助同学们冲刺英语高分。
1.非常好，很棒常见词：good / great高级替换词：wonderful，excellent，fantastic，terrific例：It's wonderful to see her.见到她好极了。
2.大的常见词：big高级替换词：enormous,tremendous ,vast例：The main bedroom is enormous.主卧非常大。
3.很、非常常见词：very高级替换词：pretty, quite, terribly, greatly, totally, extremely例：I felt quite happy about it at the time.当时我对此感到非常开心。
4.首先常见词：firstly, first高级替换词：first of all, to start with, to begin with, in the first place例：To start with, doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can I earn money by myself, but also it will broaden my horizons.首先，做兼职是我的梦想，我打算做一个销售员，因为这个工作不仅可以赚到钱，还能拓展我的视野。
5.其次常见词：secondly, second高级替换词：in addition, then, next, in the second place例：In addition, it is a fabulous choice to visit some famous scenic spots such as Mount Tai during the vacation.其次，假期间参观一些名胜古迹，如泰山，是很不错的选择。
高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换
高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换1．occur 替换替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换替换 true I don’t think it is the case ( true ). 10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research.. 11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换替换 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换替换 coming soon/ nearby 替换①The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ②Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15．come to light替换替换discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. 16．have a ball替换替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ). 17．come up with替换think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas. 18．set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. 19．be of + n. 替换adj. The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. 20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous. 21．can not but / can not help but替换have to do I could not but (had to) go home. 22．more often than not替换usually More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23．lest替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it. 24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. →I am long to see you. 25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps. 26．more than替换very →①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. 全国卷) ②If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004 27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). 28．do sb a/the favor 替换help Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio? 29．the other day替换a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 ) 30．in the course of替换during In In the the the course course course of of of (During) (During) (During) the the the mountain-climbing, mountain-climbing, mountain-climbing, please please please help help help each each each other other other and and and pay pay pay special special attention to your safety. 31．the majority of 替换most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 32．consist of 替换be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students. 33．be worn out 替换替换替换 be tired / broken ① After five hours ’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. 34．become of 替换替换 happen What do you think has become of ( happened to ) him ? 35．attend to 替换look after 36．on condition that 替换替换as long as 37．nevertheless 替换however 38．express one ’s satisfaction with 替换be satisfied with 39．spare no efforts to do 替换try one ’s best to do 40．many a 替换many 41．be rushed off one ’s feet 替换be busy in doing 42．a handful of 替换替换a little / some 43．meanwhile 替换at the same time 44．get to one ’s feet 替换stand up 45．beneath 替换under 46．occasionally 替换sometimes /once in while 47．for instance 替换for example 48．seldom 替换not often 49．wealthy 替换替换 rich 50．amazing 替换surprising 51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact 。
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★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken .)2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5.消极的,不良的：bad = detrimental=evil= baneful =undesirable ＝harmful=inhumane(无人道的)6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12. 普遍的: everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant13. 富有的: rich=wealthy=affluent14. 贫穷的: poor=impoverished15. 严重的：serious=severe (严厉的)16. 便宜的：cheap=economical=inexpensive17. 重要的：key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial= indispensable=imperative18. 急剧地：dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously=steeply =substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly=surprisingly=strikingly=radically= remarkably=vastly=noticeably19. 平稳地：steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually=moderately= mildly20. 有益的：useful=helpful=beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous21. 明显的：clear=obvious= evident= self-evident= manifest= apparent= crystal-clear；★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= advance=promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=tackle=address(*)=handle4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture=agriculture6. 激发,鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert= hold = claim = argue =be convinced=be firmly convinced=be fully convinced8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold= conserve 保护资源10. 有害于,破坏，损害：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize= break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate (抽象)11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten12. 改变：change=transform13. 强调：emphasize=highlight=stress=address(*)14. 影响：influence= impact, effect15. 展示：show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent=describe16. 需要: need=require=necessitate=call for17. 给与: give=offer= render= impart= provide= supply=afford18. 保护: protect= conserve=preserve~19. 确保: assure=ensure=guarantee=pledge20. 要求: request= demand=needs= requisition21. 宣称：allege=assert= declare= claim22. 发生：happen=occur= take place23. 原因：reason= factor=cause24. 发展: development= advance= progress25. 消除: eliminate=clear=remove=clear up= take away= smooth away26. 导致: lead to=bring about=result in=cause=spark off=conduce to= procure= induce=generate★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage =benefit= merits = superiority = virtue=upside=strength11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession，14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid16. 祖先: forefather=ancestor=predecessor17. 不同: different=gap（**）=distinction18. 犯罪: crime=delinquency=criminal Act19. 环境: environment=circumstance=atmosphere=surrounding=ambience20. 人类: human=the human race= humanity =humankind21. 缺陷：disadvantage= demerit= drawback= downside=weakness★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代社会: In modern society= in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of6. 因此：so= therefore= thus= hence= consequently= as a consequence= accordingly= as a result= because of this= as a result of this7. 增长至：grow to=rise to=increase to=go up to=climb to=ascend to=jump to=shoot to|8. 降低至：dip to=fall to=decline to=decrease to=drop to=go down to=reduce to=slump to=descend to=sink to=slide to19保持稳定：level out=do not change=remain stable=remain still=remain steady=be stable=maintain the same level=remain unchanged=be still=remain the same level=stay constant=keep at the same level=level off=stabilize=keep its stability=even out20. 事实上：practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality=in effect=in fact=as a matter of fact=it is a fact that21. 换言之：namely=that is to say=in other words=to put it like this=to put it differently=to put it from another way=to put it from another angle.22. 与…相比：Compared with=compared to=in comparison with=in comparison to=by comparison with=by comparison to23. 对比而言：by contrast=in contrast=on the other hand=on the contrary = conversely24. 占：comprise= take up=account for= constitute= consist of= make up=hold= compose=occupy25. 波动：fluctuate=go ups and downs=display a fluctuation=demonstrate a fluctuation26. 大约：approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly|★插入语的确，无疑，然而，显然，坦率地说，自然，(或happily)for sb.算某人幸运， luckily幸好，真的，简单地说, to say说也奇怪，to say不用说，important of all最为重要是，still更糟糕的是， a few words(或in sum，in short)简而言之，other words换句话说，a sense在某种意义上，general 一般说来，my view在我看来，conclusion总之，summary概括地说，fact 事实上，the first place首先，addition此外，course当然，my knowledge 据我所知，instance(或example)例如， a matter of fact事实上, speaking 严格地说，speaking一般地说，from…根据……判断,be sure无疑，sum up概括地说，tell the truth老实说, am sure我可以肯定地说，believe我相信，wonder我不知道，is也就是说，seems看来是，I see it照我看来，is important (serious)重要(严重)的是,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换Eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。