GCT词汇每日练习题(083)

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gct考试英语词汇

gct考试英语词汇

1. accuse vt.谴责,指责;(of)控告,告发2. accustomed a.惯常的,通常的;(to)习惯于...的,适应了的3. achieve vt.完成,达到(目的);得到,获得4. acquaintance n.(with)熟悉,熟知,相识,了解;熟人,相识的人5. acquire vt.取得,求得,获得,学得6. actual a.现实的,实际的,事实上的;现在的,目前的7. acute a.严重的,激烈的;敏锐的了;锐的,尖的;(疾病)急性的8. adapt vt.使适应;改编;改写vi.(to)适应9. additionala.追加的,附加的;另外的10. address n.通讯处,地址;致词,讲话vt.向...致词(说话);在(信封或包裹上)写姓名地址,致函11. adequate a.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的12. adjust vt.(to)调整,调节;整理,使合适13. administration n.经营,管理,支配;管理部门,行政机关,政府;实行,执行14. admire vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏;称赞,夸奖15. admit vt./vi.准许...进来,准许...加入;(to)承认,供认16. adopt vt./vi.采用,采纳,采取;正式通过,批准;收养(子女)17. advance vi.前进;取得进展;(价格等)上涨;促进,推进,助长vt.预先发放,预先支付;提前,使提前发生;提出(建议等)n.前进,进展,发展;预付;提前18. adventure n.冒险,奇遇;冒险活动19. advisable a.明智的;可取的;适当的20. advertise vt.为...做广告,宣传;(在报刊、电视、广播等中)公告,公布21. affect vt.影响22. affection n.喜爱,慈爱,感情,爱慕之情23. affiliate vt./vi.(使...)加入,联合;(to,with)使隶属(附属)于n.附属公司;分公司24. afford vt.(与can,could,beableto连用)买得起,花得起(时间);提供,给予25. agency n.代理行,代办处,经销店;(政府等的)专业行政部门26. agent n.代理人,代理商,经纪人;政府特工人员,政府代表;动因,原因;剂27. aggression n.侵略,进攻28. aid vt.帮助,援助n.帮助,救护;助手,辅助物,辅助手段29. alarm n.警报,警报器,警铃;惊恐,忧虑vt.向...报警;使惊慌,使不安,惊吓30. alienation n.转让,让渡31. alike a.(常作表语)相似的,同样的,相像的32. allocation n.分配;拨款(权)33. alter v.改变,变更34. amateur a.业余的;非职业的;外行的n.业余爱好者,业余运动员;外行35. amaze v.使惊奇,使惊叹36. ambition n.雄心,野心;期望得到的东西37. ambulance n.救护车,救护船,救护飞机38. amendment n.修正;赔款39. amuse v.逗乐;给...提供娱乐40. analysis n.分析;分析报告41. ancestor n.祖宗,祖先;原型,先驱42. ancient a.古代的;古老的43. annoy vt.使烦恼,使生气;打扰44. annual a.每年的,年度的n.年刊,年鉴45. annuity n.年金;养老金46. anticipate vi.预料,期望;先于...行动;提前使用47. apartad.离去,分开;(空间、时间)成距离,相隔;除去48. apparent a.(to)显然的,明显的;表面上的,外表的,貌似(真实)的49. appeal vi.(to)呼吁,恳求;(against)申诉;(to)求助于,诉诸于n.(to)要求,呼吁;上诉,申诉;吸引力50. appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望51. applicable a.(to)可适用的,可实施的;适当的,合适的52. appoint vt.任命,约定,指定(时间、地点)53. appraisal n.评价,估量,估价54. appreciate vt./vi.欣赏,重视,赏识;为...表示感激;增值55. approach vi./vt.(to)靠近,接近n.接近;途径;方法56. appropriate n.拨出(款项等);占用,挪用 a.(to)适当的,恰当的57. approve vt./vi.(of)赞成,赞同;批准,对...表示认可58. argument n.辩论,争论,争吵;(from,against)论据,理由59. arise v i.出现;(from)由...引起,由...产生,起源于60. arouse v.唤醒;引起;激起61. artificial a.人造的,人工的;人为的,矫柔造作的62. ashamed a.(常用做表语)惭愧的,害臊的,羞耻的63. aspect n.方面;外表;(建筑物的)朝向,方向64. assemble vt./vi.集合;装配65. assessment n.评估;确定金额66. asset n.有价值的人,优点,长处;(pl.)资产,财产67. assign vt.(to)指派,指定;(to)分配;指定(时间、地点等)68. assist v.援助,协助69. associate vt./vi.(with)(在思想上)把...联系在一起;使联想n.伙伴,合作人 a.副的70. assume vt.假定,设想;承担,担任,就职;呈现,具有,采取71. assure vt.(of)使确信,使放心;保证给,确保72. astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊73. astronaut n.宇航员74. attach vt.系上;使附属;加于....上;使依恋,使喜爱75. attempt vt.尝试,企图,开始做n.努力,尝试76. attendance n.出席;出席人数77. attorney n.代理人;律师78. audience n.听众,观众,读者79. authority n.权力;权威,专家;行政管理机构,当权者;(pl.)当局80. automatic a.自动的;无意识的,机械的n.自动机械81. available a.现成可使用的,在手边的,可利用的;可以见到的,随时可来的82. average a.平均的;一般的,通常的n.平均(数);一般水平,平均水平v.平均为83. avoid vt.避免;避开84. awake v.唤醒;(使)觉醒;醒悟到,认识到 a.醒着的85. aware a.意识到的,知道的86. award vt.颁奖,授予n.奖,奖品87. awful a.极坏的;可怕的;极度的;感到难过的,不舒服的88. awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的;棘手的89. baggage n.行李90. ban n./vt.禁止,禁令,取缔91. band n.乐队;带子;波段;一群,一伙vt.绑扎92. bankrupt n.破产者vt.使破产 a.破产的;彻底缺乏的93. bare a.赤裸的,光秃的;仅有的vt.裸露,露出94. barrier n.栅栏;障碍;关卡95. bargain n.契约,合同交易;便宜货;成交商品vt.讨价还价96. basis n.基础,根据97. beforehand ad.预先,事先98. behalf n.利益,方面99. belong vi.属于;隶属,是...的一员;应归入(类别、派别、范畴等)100. beneficial a.有益的,有利的101. benefit n.利益,好处;救济金,保险金v.得益;有益于102. bid v.投标;命令,吩咐;说(问候的话);祝愿;n.出价,报价103. bill n.帐单,清单;钞票;票据;议案,法案104. blame vt.责备,责怪;(on,onto)把...归咎于n.责任,过失;指责105. blank a.空白的;茫然的n.空白(处),空格106. block n.块;街区;障碍物;大楼,一排房屋vt.阻塞,封锁107. bloom n.花朵;开花期vi.开花108. board n.木板,纸板;甲板,船舷;伙食;董事会vt.上飞机(或船、车);供应伙食109. boast v.(of,about)自夸,夸耀;有...可以夸耀,自豪地拥有n.自夸,自吹自擂110. bold a.大胆的;冒失的;黑体字的111. bond n.契约;结合物,粘结剂;债券112. bonus n.奖金;红利;额外津贴113. boom n.低沉的隆隆声;营业等的激增,经济迅速发展vi./vt.雷、炮等发出隆隆声;兴隆,迅速发展114. border n.边;边界,国界v.给...加上边,围;与...接壤(毗邻)115. bore vt.使厌烦;钻(孔)打眼,凿通n.令人厌烦的人或事;孔,孔道116. bound a.必定的;受约束的,有义务的;准备到...去的,开往...的vi.跳跃,跳跃着前进;跳回,反弹vt.成为...的界限,给...划界限n.分界线,边界;界限,范围117. boundary n.分界线;边界118. brain n.大脑;(pl.)智力;脑髓119. breed v.生仔,繁殖;饲养;产生,引起;养育,教养n.(牲畜等的)品种,种类120. bribe v.贿赂,向...行贿n.贿赂,行贿121. brief a.简短的;短暂的vt.作简要介绍122. burden n.重担,负担;重负,负荷;船的装载量123. bride n.新娘124. bureau n.(机构的)局,部,办事处125. burst v.使爆炸;(in,out)突然发生;(芽、蕾等)绽开n.爆炸;裂口,决口126. by-business n.副业,兼职127. by-law n.公司章程;细则,附则128. byproduct n.副产品129. cabinet n.橱柜;政府内阁130. calculate v.计算;推算;计划131. campaign n.战役;运动vi.参加运动,参加竞选132. cancel vt.取消;删去;抵消133. candidate n.报考者;候选人134. capable a.有能力的;能...的135. capacity n.容量;能力;身份,职位136. capture vt.捉拿;俘获;夺取n.俘获,俘虏;战利品,俘虏物137. career n.经历,生涯;职业,专业138. cargo n.货物,船货139. case n.事实,情况;病例;案件,案例;盒(箱)子;壳子,套子,鞘140. cash n.现金,现款v.兑现,付现141. casual a.偶然的;随便的;临时的,不定期的;不经意的,随便的142. caution n.小心,谨慎;警告,告诫;注意事项v.警告,劝某人小心;告诫143. cease v.停止,结束144. celebrate vt.庆祝;颂扬,赞美vi.庆祝,过节145. cement n.水泥;胶粘剂vt.粘接;巩固146. centigrade n./a.摄氏温度(的);百分度的147. ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪148. certificaten.证(明)书;单据149. challenge vt.向...挑战;公然反对,反抗;对...质疑,对...怀疑n.挑战(书);艰巨的任务;怀疑,质问150. characteristic a.特有的,典型的n.特征,特性151. charge v.索价;控告;充电n.费用;指控;充电,电荷152. charming a.可爱的,迷人的153. chase vt./n.追猎,追赶154. check vt.检查,核对;制止n.检查,核对;支票;帐单;方格图案155. cheque n.check支票156. chiefa.首要的,主要的;为首的,总的n.领袖,首领,长官;头目,酋长157. chilly a.寒冷的158. chore n.(pl.)家庭杂务159. circulate v.循环;流通;流传160. circumstance n.(常pl.)情况,条件,环境,情形;(pl.)境况,经济状况;详情,事实161. civilization n.文明,文化;开化162. claim vt.对...提出要求,索取;声称,主张;索赔;(灾难等)使失踪或死亡;需要,值得n.(对于权利的)要求,认真,索赔;声称,断言163. classical a.经典的,古典的164. classify vt.把...分等级;分类165. client n.委托人;顾客166. clue n.线索;思路;暗示167. coarse a.粗糙的;粗俗的168. collapse v./n.倒塌;崩溃;(价格)暴跌;倒闭,破产169. colleague n.同事,同僚170. collective a.集体的;共同的n.集体,团体171. combine v.结合;化合172. command v.命令,指挥n.命令;掌握,运用能力173. comment n./vi.评论,意见;注释174. commercial a.商业的,商务性的;商品化的n.商业广告175. commission n.委任状;授权,委托;佣金,回扣;委员会vt.委托,委任176. commit vt.犯(错、罪);(oneself)使承担义务;(to)把...交托给,把...提交给177. committee n.委员会,全体委员178. commodity n.日用品;商品179. communicate v.交流,交际;传播;通信联络180. community n.社区,社会;团体,共同体;(动植物的)群落181. company n.公司;陪伴;客人;连(队),(一)群,(一)伙182. compare v.比较;把...比作183. compel vt.强迫184. compensate v.(损坏)赔偿,补偿;抵消185. compete vi.比赛;竞争186. complaintn.抱怨,诉苦;申诉;疾病187. complex a.复杂的,难懂的;综合的n.综合企业,综合体;情节188. complicated a.复杂的,难懂的其189. compose v.由...组成;写作,作曲;使平静,使镇静190. compound a.复合的;合成的n.化合物;复合词(句)vt.使恶化,加重;使化合,使合成191. comprehensive a.综合的,广泛的;有理解力的,理解的192. compress vt.压缩,浓缩;摘要叙述193. compromise n./vi.妥协,折衷vt.危及,放弃(原则,理想等)194. conceal v.隐藏,隐瞒;对...保密195. concentrate v.集中,专心;浓缩196. concern n.关系;关心;有关系的事;公司,商号vt.涉及;使担心,使挂念197. concrete a.具体的,实质性的n.混凝土vt.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土198. condemn vt.谴责;宣判199. condense v.凝结;压缩;精简200. conduct n.举止,行为v.处理;引导;导电,传热201. confess v.承认,坦白;忏悔202. confidence n.信任,信心;秘密,机密203. confident a.有信心的,自信的;确信的,肯定的204. confirm vt.证实,肯定;进一步证实(确定);批准;使更坚固,使更坚定205. conflict n.抵触;争执;冲突vi.冲突,抵触206. confront v.迎面遇到,遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质,使当面对证207. confuse vt.搞乱,使混乱;使困惑,把...弄胡涂;混淆,把...混同208. congress n.(代表)大会,正式会议;国会209. conquer vt.征服;战胜,克服(困难、恶习等),破处(坏习惯等)210. conscience n.良心211. conscious a.有意识的;头脑清醒的;自觉的212. consent vi./n.同意;答应213. consequence n.后果,影响;重要性214. conservative a.保守的n.保守的人;保守派215. considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的216. consist vi.由...组成;存在于;与...一致217. consolidation n.企业合并218. constant a.始终如一的;经常的;不变的,固定的n.常数,恒量219. constitution n.宪法;体质;构成220. consult vt.商量;请教,找...商议;参考(地图),查看(词典)221. consume vt.消耗,消费;吃完,喝光;使着迷,充满222. consumption n.消耗;消费;消费量223. contact n.接触,联系vt.接触,联系224. contain vt.包含,容纳;等于,相等于;控制,抑制225. contemporary a.当代的;同时代的n.同时代人,同辈226. content n.含量;(pl.)所容纳的东西;内容,目录;满足,满意 a.满足的,满意的vt.使满足,使满意227. contest v./n.比赛,竞争;争论,争辩228. continual a.连续不断的;频繁的229. contract n.合同,契约;包工v.订合同;缩短,缩写230. contradiction n.矛盾;反驳231. contribute v.贡献出;投稿;有助于232. convenience n.便利,方便;(pl.)便利设施,方便的用具233. convention n.公约;习俗;大会234. conventional a.惯例的,常规的;传统的,规范的235. convert vt.使转变,使转化;使...改变信仰236. convey vt.搬运,运送(旅客、货物等);传达(消息,思想等);传播(声音等)237. convince vt.使信服,使确信238. cooperate v t.合作,协作;相配合239. coordinate vt.协调,调节240. cope vi.对付;妥善处理241. correspond vi.符合;相当于;通信242. corrupt a.腐败的,贪赃舞弊的v.腐蚀;使堕落243. costly a.昂贵的;代价高的244. counter n.计算器;柜台 a./ad.相反的v.对抗,反驳245. counterfeit v./n.伪造,假冒n.假货,伪造品246. course n.课程;过程;一道菜;课程,教程;行动方针,做法247. court n.法院;院子;球场;宫廷,朝廷248. crash v.倒下,碰撞,坠落;发出撞击声;垮台,破产n.轰隆声,哗啦声;飞机坠毁声249. credit n.信用,信任;信用贷款,赊欠;声望,名誉;光荣,功劳;学分vt.信用,信任;把...记入贷方;把...归于250. criminal n.罪犯,刑事犯 a.犯罪的,刑事的251. critical a.决定性的,关键性的;批评的,批判的;危急的,紧要的252. crude a.天然的;生的,未熟的;粗野的253. cruela.残酷的,残忍的254. crush v.压碎;镇压255. cultivate vt.耕作;栽培;培养256. cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的257. cupboard n.碗橱258. curb n.场外证券市场,场外交易vt.制止,抑制259. cure vt.纠正;治愈n.治愈;疗法,良药260. curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;古董,奇物,古玩261. currency n.货币;通用,流通262. cycle n.周期;循环;自行(摩托)车vi.骑车;循环263. damage n.损害,毁坏;(pl.)损害赔偿费vt.损害,损伤264. dash v.猛冲,飞奔;浇,泼,溅n.猛冲,突进;破折号265. deadly a.致命的,致死的;不共戴天的,殊死的;非常的,极度的ad.死一般的;非常地,极度地266. dealer n.买卖人,商人;经销商,证券商267. debate n./v.讨论;辩论268. deceive v.欺骗,蒙骗269. decent a.正派的;体面的,得体的;宽厚的,大方的270. decline vt./vi.拒绝,谢绝;下降,太阳落山;衰退,衰落n.下降,减少,衰弱271. decorate vt.装饰,装潢272. decrease v./n.减少,减小273. deduct v.扣除;减去274. default n.不负责;缺席;拖欠v.不履行,不负责任;缺席,不到案;拖欠债务275. defects n.不合格品276. deficit n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差277. define vt.解释(定义),下定义;规定278. definite a.明确的,确定的;一定的,肯定的;限定的279. delay n./v.推迟,延误,耽搁280. delegation n.代表团281. delicate a.娇嫩的;精细的;微妙的;易碎的,脆弱的282. delicious a.美味的,芬芳的;怡人的,有趣的283. delight v.使欣喜,使高兴n.快乐,高兴;使人高兴的东西(人)284. deliver vt.投递,送交;发表;分娩;给予(打击等);解救,拯救285. demand vt./n.要求;需要;询问,查询286. democracy n.民主政治,民主主义的;民主国家;民主,民主制287. demonstrate v.证明;演示;示威游行;现实,表露288. dense a.密的,密集的;密度大的289. deny vt.否认;拒绝290. depart vi.离开,出发;背离,违反291. dependent a.依靠的,依赖的;随...而定的,由...决定的292. deposit vt.使沉淀,使沉积;存放,寄放;储蓄n.存款;押金;沉淀293. depreciation n.折旧;价值下降294. depression n.不景气,萧条;抑郁,情绪低落;洼地;低气压295. deprive vi.剥夺,使丧失296. derive v.从...得到;源自297. desert n.沙漠vt.遗弃;擅自离开298. deserve vt.应受;值得299. design v.设计,构思;预定,指定n.设计(图样),构思;图谋,企图;图样,图案300. desirable a.值得拥有的,值得向的;有利的,可取的301. desperate a.(因绝望而)不顾一切的,孤注一掷的;绝望的,危急的;极向往的,极需要的302. destruction n.破坏;消灭303. detect vt.察觉,发现;侦察,探测304. determination n.决心;确定,测定305. devalue n.贬值306. devote vt.将...奉献给;把...专用于307. dictation n.口授笔录;听写308. digest vt.消化(食物);领会n.文摘,摘要309. diligent a.勤奋的,用功的310. disappoint vt.使失望,使扫兴;使计划受挫折,使落空311. disaster n.灾难,天灾;彻底的失败312. discharge vt.允许...离开,释放,解雇;放出,排出,发射;释放;卸(货),下(车)n.放出;排出;放出,放电;卸(货),下(客)313. discipline n.训练,训导;纪律,风纪;学科;惩罚,处分vt.训练,训导;惩罚,处罚314. disclose vt.使显露;揭发,泄漏315. discount n.(卖方给买方的)折扣,折价;贴现;不考虑,漠视vt.给...打折扣;给期票贴现;不重视,不理会,低估316. disease n.疾病;不健全,弊端317. disguise vt.化妆,假扮;隐瞒,掩饰;伪装n.伪装,隐瞒;用来伪装的东西(行动) 318. dismiss vt.免职,解雇;解散;不考虑;驳回,不受理319. dispute v.争论,辩论n.争论,辩驳;争端320. dissolve v.溶解;(使)融化;解散321. distinct a.不同的;明显的,清楚的322. distinguish v.(from)区别,区分;看出,听出;(oneself)使杰出,使扬名323. distribute vt.(to)分发,分配;分布324. disturb vt.打扰;使烦恼;弄乱,打乱325. dividend n.红利,股息;(pl.)回报,效益;被除数326. divorce n.离婚;分离vt.同...离婚;分离,脱离327. document n.公文,文件vt.用文件(文献)等证明,记载328. domestic a.家庭的;驯养的;国内的329. dormitoryn.(缩dorm)(集体)宿舍330. draft n.草稿;汇票;征兵,服役;通风,气流vt.起草,草拟;征募331. dramatic a.戏剧性的;引人注目的;戏剧的,剧本的n.(pl.)戏剧表演,演出332. dread n./v.害怕,恐惧333. drown v.淹死;淹没334. drug n.药物;(pl.)麻醉药;毒品vt.用药麻醉335. due a.预定的;应给的,应得的;到期的;应有的336. dumb a.哑的;沉默的337. dump vt.倾倒;倾销n.垃圾堆338. durable a.持久的,耐久的339. duration n.持久;持续时间340. dusk n.黄昏,傍晚341. earnings n.(常pl.)收入,收益;利润342. earnest a.诚挚的,认真的,热心的343. ease n.容易;舒适,安心v.减轻,缓和,放松344. economical a.节约的;节俭的;经济的345. edition n.版,版次;版本346. editor n.编辑,编者347. effect n.结果,效果;作用,影响;(pl.)个人财务vt.实现,使生效,引起348. efficiency n.效率;功效349. elementary a.基本的;初级的,初等的350. elevator n.电梯;升降机351. eliminate vt.消灭,消除;淘汰352. embarrass vt.使尴尬,使为难353. embezzle vt.贪污,盗用;挪用(公款、公物等)354. emerge vi.出现;显露,产生355. emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件356. emit vt.发出,放射357. emphasize vt.(=emphasise)强调,着重,突出358. emphasis n.强调,重点359. employ vt.雇用;使用360. enclosure n.附件(随函);围墙,围栏361. encounter v t.遭遇到,遇上n.遭遇,遇到362. endure v.忍耐,忍受;持续;持续363. enforce vt.实施,实行;强制执行364. engage v.使从事;聘用;订婚365. enormous a.巨大的,庞大的366. ensure vt.保证,确保367. enterprise n.事业心;企业,单位,公司;事业,计划368. entertain v.款待;娱乐369. enthusiasm n.热情,热心;巨大兴趣,热衷的事物370. entitle vt.给...权利;给...定名371. envy n.嫉妒,羡慕;嫉妒的对象,羡慕的目标vt.(at,of)嫉妒,羡慕372. equality n.同等,平等373. escape vt./vi.逃跑;逃避;(液体等)泄漏,溢出n.逃跑374. essential a.必不可少的;本质的n.(常pl.)要素,要点;必需品375. establish vt.建立,创立;确立,证实376. estimate vt.估计;评价377. evaluate vt.评价,估价,求...的值378. evasion n.逃避;偷漏(税)379. eventually ad.终于,最后380. evidence n.根据,证据;行迹381. evident a.明显的,显而易见的382. evolution n.进化;演变383. exceed vt.超过,胜过384. exchange v.交换,兑换;交流n.交换,互换;汇兑,兑换率385. exclaim v.大声说,呼喊,惊叫386. exclude vt.把...除外,不包括387. execute vt.执行;处决388. executive a.执行的,行政的n.执行者,行政官;总经理,董事389. exemption n.豁免,免税额390. exhaust n.排气装置;废气vt.耗尽;使精疲力竭;详尽论述391. exhibit vt.展览,陈列;显示,显出n.展品392. expand vt./vi.扩大;扩张;膨胀393. expenditure n.支出,开支;支出额,花费,费用394. expense n.花费,经费;(pl.)费用395. expire v.满期,终止;去世,断气396. explode v.爆炸,爆发;激增,迅速扩大397. exploit vt.剥削;利用;开发n.(pl.)业绩,功绩398. explore vt.勘探,探测;探察,探索399. explosive a.爆炸性的,易爆炸的;极易引起争论的n.炸药,爆炸物400. expose vt.使暴露;(to)使处于...作用之下;揭露401. extend vt.延长,延伸;扩大;给予vi.伸展,扩大,(在范围或应用上)达到,延续402. extensive a.广泛的,广博的;广阔的403. extent n.程度,范围;广度,宽度,大小404. external a.外面的,外部的,外表的405. extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的406. extreme a.极度的,极端的;尽头的,末端的n.极端407. facility n.(pl.)设施(备);便利,容易,方便408. faint a.模糊的,不清楚的;虚弱的,无力的;眩晕的vi.发晕,昏倒n.昏厥409. faithful a.忠诚的,忠实的;如实的,可靠的;尽职的,责任心强的410. fake n.伪造品vt.伪造,假冒 a.假的,伪造的,冒充的411. false a.错误的,不正确的;虚伪的,不老实的;假的,人造的412. familiar a.熟悉的,通晓的;随便的,不拘礼仪的;冒昧的,放肆的413. famine n.饥荒414. fare n.车(船)费v.过日子,进展415. fashion n.时髦,流行式样;方式416. fasten v.结牢,拴住;使固定417. fatal a.致命的,毁灭性的;重大的,决定性的418. fatigue n.疲乏,劳累vt./vi.(使)疲劳419. faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的420. feasible a.可行的421. feast n.节日;宴会v.设宴,参加宴会422. feature n.特征,特色;(pl.)容貌;特写,专题节目;故事片vt./vi.突出,由...主演;其重要作用,作为主要角色423. federal a.联邦的424. fee n.费用;酬金;学费425. feedback n.反馈426. fertile a.肥沃的,富饶的,多产的;(想象力或创造力)丰富的427. fertilizer n.肥料428. fierce a.凶猛的,残忍的;狂热地,极度的;猛烈的,强烈的429. figure n.数字;轮廓;人物;图表;(pl.)算术,计算v.想出,领会到430. finance n.财政(学),金融;(常pl.)财源,资金,财务情况vt./vi.资助,为...提供资金431. fiscal a.国库的;财政的;金融的;会计的432. flame n.火焰,火苗433. flash v.闪烁;闪现;掠过n.闪光,闪烁;闪光灯434. flat n.公寓住宅;一套房间 a.平坦的;扁平的,挺直的;单调的,乏味的;价格固定的,收费统一的ad.平直的;直截了当的,断然地435. flexible a.易弯曲的;灵活的436. flock n.一群(飞禽、牲畜);众多vi.群集,成群437. flourish v.繁荣;兴旺438. fluctuation n.波动;(价格)涨落439. fluent a.流利的,流畅的440. focus v.聚焦;集中于n.焦点;中心441. fold v.折叠,折起n.折页;折痕442. forbid vt.禁止;不许;阻止443. forecast vt./n.预测,预报444. foremost a.最初的,最前的445. forfeit n.罚金,罚款446. forgive v.原谅,宽恕447. former a.以前的;在前的n.前者448. fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的449. frame n.框架;构架vt.给...装框子;陷害,诬告;制定,表达450. freeze v.结冰,冻结n.冻结;冰冻期451. frequencyn.频率;频繁452. fresha.新的,新鲜的;新颖的;(水)淡的453. frighten vt.吓唬;使惊恐454. frugal a.节约的,俭朴的455. fulfilvt.(=fulfill)履行,实现;满足,使满意456. function n.功能;重大聚会(宴会);函数,随他物变化而变化的事物vi.起作用,运行457. fundamental a.基本的,根本的n.基本原理(原则)458. furious a.狂怒的,猛烈的;强烈的,激烈的459. gain v.获得;增加;(指钟表)走快n.获利,盈余;增加;上涨460. gamble v./n.赌博;投机461. gang n.一群,一帮,一伙vi.聚集,结成一伙462. gay a.愉快的;色彩鲜艳的;同性恋的n.(尤指)同性恋者463. gaze vi./n.凝视,盯,注视464. general a.总的,普遍的;一般的,普通的;笼统的,大体的n.将军465. generate vt.发生,产生;导致,引起466. generous a.慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的;丰富的,大量的467. genius n.天才;天才人物468. gentle a.温和的,文雅的;轻柔的;不陡的,坡度小的469. genuine a.真正的,真实的;真诚的470. global a.全球性的;总的471. gloomy a.阴沉的;忧郁的;令人失望的472. glorious a.光荣的;辉煌的;令人愉快地,极好的473. glue n.胶水,胶vt.胶合474. governor n.总督,省长,美国州长;主管人员,理事,董事475. grace n.优雅,优美;宽限;(pl.)风度,魅力vt.使优美,给...增光476. gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的;坡度平缓的,不陡的477. graceful a.优美的,优雅的478. graduate n.(大学)毕业生;研究生vi.毕业,得学位 a.研究的479. grant vt.同意,准许;授予n.授予物480. grasp v./n.抓住;理解,掌握481. grateful a.感激的;感谢的482. gratitude n.感激,感谢483. grave a.严肃的,庄重的;严重的n.坟墓484. gravity n.重力,地心引力;庄重;严肃485. greedy a.贪吃的,贪婪的;渴望的486. grieve vt.使悲伤,使伤心487. grip vt./vi.紧握,抓紧;吸引住..的注意n.紧握,抓牢;控制,掌握488. gross a.总的;毛重的;严重的,显著的;粗俗的,粗野的;臃肿的n.总额vt.获得...的总收入489. guarantee n.保证;保证书;担保vt.担保,保证490. guard n.看守,守兵;警戒,警备vt./vi.守卫,保卫;防止,防范491. guidance n.引导,指导492. guilty a.有罪的;内疚的493. gymnasium n.(缩gym)体育馆,健身房494. haggle vi.讨价还价;争论不休495. halt v./n.停止;止步496. handful n.一把;少数,一小撮497. handle n.柄,把手,拉手vt.触,摸;操纵;处理,应付,对待498. handsome a.漂亮的,英俊的;可观的;(女子)端庄健美的,好看的499. handy a.手边的;近便的,方便的;手巧的500. hardship n.艰难,困苦501. harmony n.和谐,融洽;调和502. haste n.匆忙,急速,仓促vi./vt.赶快,匆忙503. hatred n.敌意,憎恨,仇恨504. hazard n.危险;冒险vt.冒...的风险;尝试着做(提出)505. headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部506. heal vt./vi.治愈,愈合,恢复健康;调停,消除分歧等507. heap n.(一)堆;许多vt.堆,堆起508. heighten v.加高,提高509. hesitate vi.犹豫,迟疑;不情愿;含糊,支吾510. hinder v.阻止,妨碍511. hint n.暗示,提示;细微的迹象;建议vt.暗示,示意512. hire vt.租用;雇用n.雇佣,租用513. hobby n.业余爱好,嗜好514. homesick a.想家的515. horizontal a.横的,水平的516. hospitality n.好客;殷勤517. host n.男主人;一大群;节目主持人518. hostile a.敌方的;敌意的,敌对的519. humble a.谦卑的;地位或职务低下的;简陋的,低劣的vt.降低,贬抑;使卑下520. hyperinflation n.恶性通货膨胀521. ideal n.理想;理想的东西 a.理想的,完美的;想象的,空想的;唯心的522. identify vt.认出,鉴定;认为...等同于,认为...一致523. idle a.闲置的;懒散的;无用的,无效的vi.懒散;虚度524. ignorant a.愚昧的,无知的;不知道的525. illegal a.不合法的,非法的526. illicit a.非法的,禁止的527. illiterate n./a.文盲(的)528. illustrate vt.说明;图解,例解529. image n.像;形象,映像,影像;形象,声誉;形象的描述,象征,比喻530. immense a.巨大的,广大的531. immigrant n.移民,侨民 a.(从国外)移来的,移民的532. immunity n.优惠;免除;豁免,豁免权533. impatient a.急躁的,不耐烦的;热切的,急切的534. implication n.含意,暗示535. impose vt.强加;使负担;征税536. impress vt.使铭记;盖印,压印537. impressive a.感人的,给人以深刻印象的538. incentive n.奖励,刺激,诱因539. incident n.发生的事;事变540. independent a.独立的,自主的;无偏见的,中立的;不关联的,无关的541. indicate vt.指出,表示;表明542. indignant a.愤慨的,愤愤不平的543. indispensable a.不可缺少的,必需的544. indulgence n.付款延期545. industrious a.勤劳的,勤奋的546. inefficient a.效率低的547. inevitable a.不可避免的,必然发生的548. infant n.婴儿,幼儿 a.婴儿的;幼稚的;初期的549. infer vt.推论,推理550. inferior a.次的,低劣的;下级的n.下级,下属551. inflate vt.使通货膨胀,使物价上涨552. influential a.有影响的;有势力的553. inhabitantn.居民,住户554. initial a.最初的,开始的n.首字母555. injection n.注射,打针,注入;注射剂556. injury n.损害,伤害;受伤处557. innocent a.无辜的,无罪的;天真的;无害的,没有恶意的558. innovation n.革新;新概念,新方法559. input n.输入,投入;输入物vt.输入560. inquire vt.(=enquire)询问,打听561. inscribingn.注册;买或卖股票;登记562. insert vt.插入,嵌入563. insist v.坚持;坚决主张564. inspect vt.视察;检查565. inspire v.鼓励,鼓舞;使产生灵感566. installment n.分期付款;分期收款567. install vt.(=instal)安装,设置;使就职,任命568. instinct n.本能,直觉;天性569. institute n.协会,学会;学院;研究所vt.设立,设置,建立570. instruct vt.教,教授;指导,指示;通知571. instrument n.仪器;工具;乐器572. insufficient a.不足的,不够的573. insult vt./n.侮辱,凌辱574. insure vt.保证;给...保险575. integrate v.成为一体,使合并;求...的积分576. intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的577. intend vt.打算,意欲;打算使...成为,想让...做578. intense a.强烈;热烈的579. intensive a.加强的,深入细致的;集中的580. intention n.意图,意向,目的581. interaction n.相互作用,相互影响;干扰582. interfere vi.干涉,干扰;妨碍583. intermediary n.中间商,中间人 a.中间的584. intermediate a.中间的;居中的;中级的n.中间物,媒介物585. internal a.内部的;国内的;内心的586. interpret v.解释,说明;口译587. interrupt v.中断,打断;阻碍;打岔,插嘴588. interval n.间隔;间歇;(工间、课间)休息589. interview n.接见;面试;访问vt.接见,会见,访问;面试590. invade vt.侵占;侵略;侵犯591. invalid a.病弱的,有病的;供病人用的;无效的,失效的,作废的n.病人,伤病员592. inventory n.存货清单;商品清单593. invest v.投资;投入(时间精力等);授予,赋予594. investigate vt.调查,调查研究595. invisible a.看不见的,无形的596. involve vt.卷入,陷入;连累;包括597. isolate vt.孤立,隔离598. jam v.压紧,被夹住;堵塞,拥挤;卡住不动;挤人n.果酱;阻塞,拥挤;卡住。

GCT英语考前辅导 100个词汇 复习之三

GCT英语考前辅导 100个词汇 复习之三

GCT 英语考前辅导100个词汇复习之三词汇自测练习 3. (20个)1. C confirm 1. 证实;确定[+(that)][+wh-]His letter confirmed everything.他的信证实了一切。

2. 坚定;加强The latest developments confirmed me in my belief.最新的发展使我坚信我的信仰。

mend 1. 修理,修补;缝补He asked her to mend his socks.他叫她替他补袜子。

2. 改善,改良;纠正,改正He pledged that he would mend his ways.他保证他将改过自新2. C congratulate sb. on sth.mount 1. 登上,爬上;骑上;骑在...上They mounted a small hill. 他们登上一座小山2. 发动(攻势),进行(袭击)The Opposition mounted another attack on the government.反对党又对政府发起进攻。

3. D consist of由…组成face up to勇敢地对付;面对事实He had to face up to the fact that his family disapproved of his wife.他必须面对家人不赞同婚事的事实。

He faced up to his difficulties manfully.他以男子汉的气概勇敢地面对困难。

get across 1. 使...被理解I couldn't get my point across in the debate.在辩论中我无法清楚地表明自己的观点。

He found it difficult to get his idea across to them.他发现他难以使他们了解他的想法。

[英语学习]GCT词汇训练-精品文档

[英语学习]GCT词汇训练-精品文档

GCT全国统考英语运用能力测试备考训练——词汇部分第一讲易混淆的名词及名词词组I. 考点分析英语中名词词汇量比较大,对名词的全面掌握须从名词的种类、性、数、格、词意等几个方面入手。

根据历年真题来看,名词考点在每次考题中大约占两题左右,而且对名词的考查并不复杂,基本上都是一些常用词的辨析,例如,四个备选答案affair, incident, case, event, 这些词语不难,只要了解它们的含义及在什么情况下使用,就很容易选出正确答案。

下面就GCT考试中所涉及到的考点进行归纳。

一、名词的数1.一般地说,物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的,没有复数形式。

如advice, information, progress, work, cloth, courage, poverty, milk, butter, news, furniture, population等。

如果要表示“一个”这类概念,就需要加量词,如a piece of advice, a bottle of ink等。

例如:These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you _____ you need.[A]A) all the information B) all of information C) all the informations D) all of the informations2.有少数外来名词有特殊的复数形式,如phenomenon—phenomena, basis—bases, analysis—analyses, bacterium—bacteria, criterion—criteria, crisis—crises等。

3.个别名词单复数形式一样,如Chinese, aircraft, sheep, deer, youth, series, species等。

GCT词汇每日练习题(066)

GCT词汇每日练习题(066)

GCT词汇每日练习题(066)1. I know better than ____ him.(A) believe (B) to believe (C) believing (D) believed2. Old men sat on the park benches, watching the village youths ____ football.(A) play (B) to play (C) playing (D) played3. Never ____ very fond of cards, I made some excuse and went out fora walk in the garden.(A) being (B) having been (C) have been (D) be4. If only I ____ the books on the reading list before I attended the lecture.(A) read (B) woald have read (C) have read (D) had read5. If you had spoken clearly, you ____.(A) would have been understood (B) be understood(C) can understand (D) can be understood6. While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they ____ by the local bandits.(A) be attacked (B) must be attacked(C) were attacked (D) would be attacked7. Robots ____ "steel collar workers".(A) are often referred to as (B) often refer to(C) name after (D) are often named after8. I just saw John at the bookstore. I didn't think he ____ backuntil tomorrow.(A) was to come (B) will come (C) is coming (D) is to come9. Tom said he wasn't feeling well, ____?(A) isn't he (B) was he (C) wasn't he (D) didn't he10. The science of medicine, ____ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all sciences.(A) to which (B) in which (C) with which (D) among which11. Up went the prices, ____.(A) down the living standard came(B) the living standard came down(C) down came the living standard(D) came down the living standard12. He burned all the important documents ____ that they should fall into the enemy's hands.(A) unless (B) so (C) until (D) for fear13. Although he is more serious ____ his studies than I am, my grades are better than his.(A) with (B) about (C) for (D) at14. They were just going to give up the question, ____ suddenly they found the answer.(A) until (B) unless (C) after (D) when15. Thinking that you know ____ in fact you don't is a disastrous mistake.(A) what (B) that (C) when (D) however16. Aluminium as well as most metals ____.(A) is a good conductor (B) are good conductors(C) is a good insulator (D) are good insulators17. Yesterday our professor gave us a ____ assignment.(A) twenty pages (B) twenty-page(C) twenty-pages (D) twenty page18. A great effort must still be made ____ the ideas canbe turned into really.(A) before (B) after (C) then (D) which19. We have ____ various approaches to the problem.(A) tried on (B) tried for (C) tried out (D) tried with20. On entering another country, a tourist will have to ____the Customs.(A) pass through (B) pass by (C) pass over (D) pass for。

GCT英语联考词汇语法练习

GCT英语联考词汇语法练习

GCT英语联考--词汇语法练习易错易混动词 (及物动词与不及物动词)搭配上易混淆的动词与特定介词搭配的动词易错易混动词词组易错易混的“名词+介词”十三块语法The Non-finite Verbs词法复习要点比较下列各句词汇结构练习易错易混动词 (及物动词与不及物动词)1. contact:concern:contradict:divorce/marry:match:resemble:I'll contact with you by phone tomorrow.That matter doesn't concern with me.The fact contradicts with its theory.He wants to _____ Mary so that he can _____ Jane. No one can ______ him in singing.She ______ her mother in character.2. challenge:address:benefit:Every time I challenge to him, he gets rid of me.Our teacher ______ us on this subject. Moderate exercise will ____ you.3. inhabit:patrol:They inhabit in that city.The police patrolled on the streets.4. avenge:defend:serve:I will avenge for you on him.The lawyer ______ the accused.We should _____ the people heart and soul.搭配上易混淆的动词1. accuse/charge:2. accuse / blameThey_____ Jim of murder.They _____Jim with murder.He _____me of telling a lie.He _____me for telling a lie.3. rob/steal/cheatHe _____her of her money.He _____money from her.He _____her out of her money.4. replace / substituteShe ____ sugar with honey.She ____ honey for sugar.5. consult / look upIf you don't know this word, consult it in your dictionary.6. collide / crashThe motorcyclist couldn't stop and ____ with the truck.The motorcyclist couldn't stop and ____ into the truck.7. spend / investBusinessmen invest vast amounts on these industries. (invest heavily in) 8. charge / cost/spend /takeHow much did it charge you to have your watch repaired?9. inform (of)/ communicate (to, with)He ____ the news to us.He ____ me of the news.10. prohibit / forbid (to)I was ______ to smokeI was _______ from smoking.11. restrain / refrainDoesn't your wife ___ you from smoking ?I _____ from smoking ever since our marriage.12. teach / instructShe instructs us English. in13. constitute / consist of / compriseA year _____ twelve months.Twelve months ___ a year.与特定介词搭配的动词1. The principal conferred a medal _____ him. onThe university bestowed a degree ___ him. withHer parents ____ marriage on her.I didn't wish to _____ my ideas on you.We congratulated him ____ having passed the exams.2. They deprived him ___ his rights to vote.The doctor cured me___ a cold.These flowers remind him ____ his garden.I persuaded him ____ my innocence.3. They blamed the driver ___ the accident.Please forgive me ___coming so late.易错易混动词词组*I have nothing to complain.*He is not a man to be depended.*He dreamt to be a millionaire.*He objected the plan.*He replied my question.类似的动词词组.abide, arise, consent, cope, persist, preside, minor, specialize, comply, lie, major, sympathize易错易混的“名词+介词”1. Have you ever heard the accident of the girl?His attitude about criticism from the masses is incorrect.A magnet has attraction to iron.Have you any comment to the proposal?He has no consideration to others.Will she ever realize her dream to go to school?Our school lays special emphasis in English.The paint came off as the result of exposure in the rain.His familiarity in many languages surprised us all.The doctor performed an operation for the patient.Since Tom is ill, we need a substitute of him.2. We should have confidence with each other. inThe strike of the railway workers had a direct effect to us.He has an advantage than us.What is your reason of your long silence?What is the difference of meaning between the two words? inMy absence to school was caused by illness.They finally found the solution of the problem.All the students have access of the library.I have read the preface of the book.They came to Hong Kong because of their desire of a higher standard of living.3. He gained advantage __other boys. / take advantage __the opportunity. What's your impression __ her? / His speech made an impression __ the audience.There is a great need ___ international understanding. / in need ___ sth. He has a preference ____ foreign movies. /I should choose tea in preference ___ coffee.I have made a search ____ the missing paper. / in search ___ sth/sbI have got confidence __ you. / be confident__She took great pride ___ her beauty. / be proud beauty. (in)He prides himself for his tailoring. (on, upon)英语语法题,不仅仅要考查考生的基本语法知识,更重要的是考查其分析和运用语法的实际能力。

GCT词汇每日练习题(097)

GCT词汇每日练习题(097)

GCT词汇每日练习题(097)1. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone.(A) seen (B) is seen (C) to be seen (D) having been seen2. The football game comes to you _____ from New York.(A) lively (B) alive (C) live (D) living3. None of us expected the chairman to _____at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.(A) turn in(B) turn over (C) turn up(D) turn down4. The mother didn't know who _____ for the broken glass.(A) blamed (B) be blamed (C) to blame (D) would blame5. He _____ to his customers and halved the price.(A) leaked (B) drew (C) quoted (D) yielded6. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss's office.(A) prevent(B) prohibit (C) turn (D) avoid7. All flights _____ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.(A) having been canceled (B) had been canceled(C) having canceled(D) were canceled8. The author of the report is well _____ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.(A) informed (B) acquainted (C) enlightened(D) acknowledged9. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he _____ studying.(A) does (B) had (C) was (D) did10. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated _____ instead of mechanically.(A) manually (B) artificially (C) automatically(D) synthetically1. You would be ____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.(A) omitting (B) attaching (C) affording(D) running2. He is always here It's ____ you've never met him.(A) unique (B) strange (C) rare (D) peculiar3. There has been a great increase in retail sales ____?(A) does there (B) isn't there (C) hasn't there (D) isn't it4. We'd like to ____ a table for five for dinner this evening.(A) preserve (B) reserve (C) retain (D) sustain5. Although a teenager Fred could resist ____ what to do and what notto do.(A) being told (B) telling (C) to be told (D) to tell6. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ____ supplies of petroleum.(A) proficient (B) efficient (C) potential(D) sufficient7. In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____in New York..(A) to stay(B) stayed (C) staying(D) having stayed8. He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he wasa man of considerable ____.(A) ability(B) future (C) possibility(D) opportunity9. Britain has the highest ____ of road traffic in the world—over 60 cars for every mile of road.(A) popularity (B) density (C) intensity(D) prosperity10. How is it ____ your roommate's request and yours are identical?(A) in all (B) at best (C) for all(D) by far。

GCT英语--词汇练习(有答案)

GCT英语--词汇练习(有答案)

Exercises动词部分1.In most of the United States, the morning newspaper is ______ by school-age children.A. directedB. dischargedC. derivedD. delivered2.A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse3.The soldier was ______ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished.4.In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should ______ his findings inlogical order and clear language.A. furnishB. proposeC. raiseD. present5.Many Europeans ______ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A. explodedB. exposedC. exploredD. expanded6.The government is trying to do something to ______ better understanding between the twocountries.A. raiseB. promoteC. heightenD. increase7.Throughout his life, Henry Moore ______ an interest in encouraging art in the city of Leeds.A. containedB. securedC. reservedD. maintained8.There were beautiful clothes ______ in the shop windows.A. spreadB. displayedC. exposedD. located9.This bird’s large wings ______ it to fly very fast.A. makeB. enableC. ensureD. cause10.Anne couldn’t concentrate ______ what she was doing while her family were watching TV.A. toB. onC. forD. in11.Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience ______ greatly to his success in publiclife.A. contributedB. owedC. attachedD. related12.When we finally ______ to get home after the tiring long journey, we could hardly move a stepfurther.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored13.There’s little chance that mankind would ______ a nuclear war.A. retainB. endureC. surviveD. maintain14.At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in herspeech, she suddenly ______ to another subject.A. committedB. favoredC. switchedD. transmitted15.Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not beenmet.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy16.Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to ______ some money.A. pullB. pickC. gainD. draw17.I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t ______ anything.A. withdrawB. omitC. reduceD. leak18.Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is ______ by the problem of weightlessness.A. affectedB. effectedC. inclinedD. relatednguage can be defined as a tool by which human beings ______ with one another.A. associateB. connectC. communicateD. correspond20.I am sorry I ______ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.A. drewB. hitC. struckD. knocked21.She was so ______ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. absorbedB. attractedC. drawnD. concentrated22.In developing countries people are ______ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.A. breakingB. fillingC. hurryingD. pouring23.If you want to know the train schedule, please ______ at the booking office.A. acquireB. inquireC. requestD. require24.The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economic life.A. transformedB. transportedC. transferredD. transmitted25.The newest satellites can ______ a thousand telephone conversations and a color TV program at thesame time.A. carryB. extendC. bringD. take26.I am sure I can ______ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tellst year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped28.Passing the English exam should ______ your chances of getting the post.A. magnifyB. strengthenC. enlargeD. enhance29.The timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states inwhich it once ______.A. thrivedB. swelledC. prosperedD. flourished30.When we listen to music, we are easily ______ of events in the past.A. rememberedB. reflectedC. memorizedD. reminded31.Travelling and meeting new people ______ the mind of young people.A. expandedB. enlargedC. broadenedD. extended32.After our computer network ______ for the third time that day, we all went home.A. crashedB. collidedC. smashedD. fell33.The precious manuscripts were hopelessly ______ by long exposure in the cold, damp cellar.A. ruinedB. damagedC. destroyedD. harmed34.In a sudden ______ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A. attackB. burstC. splitD. blast35.In Britain, people ______ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. disposeC. consumeD. exhaust36.He offered to ______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. helpB. showC. lendD. borrow37.I can’t ______ him from his brother. They look very much alike.A. keepB. separateC. distinguishD. prevent38.The local authority ______ the company an interest-free loan to start up the new factory.A. grantedB. allocatedC. financedD. sponsored39.I hate people who ______ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. revealB. rewriteC. reviseD. reverse40.He’s watching TV? He’s ______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered41.The old couple decided to ______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt42.In the past 10 years, the company has gradually ______ all of its smaller rivals.A. engagedB. occupiedC. monopolizedD. absorbed43.In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learningpurposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed44.Their confidence in him was greatly ______ by his prolonged hesitation before taking any action.A. appreciatedB. confirmedC. weakenedD. cherished45.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.名词部分练习Exercises1.There are certain _______ when you must interrupt who are in the middle of doing something.A. conditionsB. occasionsC. situationsD. environments2. I have not the least _______ of hurting your feelings.A. conceptB. intentionC. mindD. purpose3. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _______.A. nuisanceB. troubleC. worryD. anxiety4. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _______, drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attentionB. attractionC. appointmentD. arrangement5. Though the long-term _______ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.A. affectB. effortC. effectD. afford6. As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had _______ to ask my boss.A. manyB. mostC. moreD. much7. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form8. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _______, I can’t speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary9. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller _______.A. suitB. setC. oneD. pair10. Many new _______ will be opened up in the future for those with university education.A. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. probabilities11. A _______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. solutionB. responseC. settlementD. result12. As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their _______.A. shareB. placeC. roleD. shape13. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on _______.A. listB. planC. scheduleD. arrangement14. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money _______.A. in the long runB. in conclusionC. at long lastD. at the end15. It was difficult to guess what her _______ to the news would be.A. impressionB. commentC. reactionD. opinion16. Will all those _______ the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of17. Children are very curious _______.A. at heartB. on purposeC. in personD. by nature.18. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _______ when judging my examination.A. regardB. accountC. countingD. observation19. Many people complain of the rapid _______ of modern life.A. rateB. paceC. speedD. growth20. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _______.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility21. They are building the dam in _______ with another firm.A. comparisonB. associationC. touchD. tune22. He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any _______ about what was meant.A. doubtB. wonderC. questionD. consideration23. Language has always been—as the phrase goes—the mirror to society. English is no _______.A. explanationB. exceptionC. excuseD. expectation24. The ceremony was not for the _______ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A. purposeB. respectC. sakeD. impression25. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _______ to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access26. What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any _______.A. senseB. ideaC. meaningD. significance27. Hitler set out to conquer all of Europe in the belief that the Germans were the master _______.A. raceB. humanC. bloodD. brain28. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its _______.A. instanceB. characterC. itemsD. details29. I cannot give you a(n) _______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. orderB. chargeC. purchaseD. expense30. The manager lost his _______ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion31. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _______.A. gapsB. lengthC. distanceD. intervals32. Y ou can’t afford to let the situation get worse. Y ou must take _______ to put it right.A. decisionsB. directionsC. stepsD. sides33. The police set a _______ to catch the thieves.A. planB. deviceC. trapD. trick34. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _______ responsibility.A. fieldB. limitC. extentD. ranger35. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial _______.A. markB. featureC. traceD. appearance36. The manager spoke highly of such _______ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A. propertiesB. featuresC. virtuesD. characteristics37. My father seemed to be in no _______ to look at my school report.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. mood38. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _______ through the window.A. visionB. viewC. pictureD. look39. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A. visionB. glimpseC. lookD. scene40. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _______ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A. motivationB. perspectiveC. impressionD. impact41. The doctor told Penny that too much _______ to the sun is bad for the skin.A. exposureB. extensionC. exhibitionD. expansion42. Medical care reform has become this country’s most important public health _______.A. questionB. stuffC. matterD. issue形容词,副词部分练习1.The accommodation was cheap, but the food was very _______.A. highB. costlyC. dearD. overpaid2.He is ______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optimisticB. optionalC. outstandingD. obvious3.It is _____ of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still ill in bed.A. considerableB. considerateC. concernedD. careful4.This watch is ______ to all the other watches on the market.A. superiorB. advantageousC. superD. beneficial5.Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most ______, dependingleast on a student’s background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete6.A friendship may be ______, casual, situational or deep and lasting.A. identicalB. originalC. superficialD. critical7.Our readers are comfortable with our clear, ______ words that inform and entertain them.A. conventionalB. conciseC. creativeD. crucial8.Children are ______ to have some accidents as they grow up.A. obviousB. indispensableC. boundD. doubtless9. The State Department of Commerce in the U.S. is ______to our Bureau of Economic Development.A. alikeB. equivalentC. sameD. approximate10. It’s usually the case that people seldom behave in a ______ way when in a furious state.A. responsibleB. reliableC. rationalD. conscious11. The shop-assistance was straightforward with his customers. If an article was of ______ quality he’d tell them so.A. miserableB. minorC. subordinateD. inferior12. The _____ action of the policemen saved the people in the house from being burnt.A. alertB. urgentC. promptD. punctual13. David is the ______ holder of the 5,000-meter race world record, but there is no guarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.A. prevalentB. dominantC. currentD. prominent14. The newly-built Science Building seems ______ enough to last a hundred years.A. sophisticatedB. steadyC. robustD. substantial15. The jeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a(n) ______ diamond and not an imitation.A. gracefulB. genuineC. actualD. exact16. As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak became ______ to the climbers.A. obviousB. visibleC. presentD. apparent17. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ______ attitude toward customers.A. straightforwardB. partialC. favourableD. hostile18. This is only a ______ agreement: nothing serious concluded yet by far.A. tentativeB. localC. decisiveD. kidding19. Some linguists believe that the ______ age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to 8.A. optimisticB. optionalC. optimalD. oppressed20. The unfortunate death of the genius poet caused _____ loss to this country.A. pricelessB. countlessC. incalculableD. imaginable21. The appearance of the used car is ______; it’s much newer than it really is.A. descriptiveB. indicativeC. deceptiveD. impressive22. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships ______ follow traffic rules in busy harbors.A. cautiouslyB. dutifullyC. faithfullyD. skillfully23. One of the wrong notions about science is that many scientific discoveries have come about ______.A. accordinglyB. accidentallyC. artificiallyD. additionally24. At the meeting, Smith argued ______ in favor of the proposal.A. severelyB. warmlyC. forcefullyD. heavily25. He ______ interrupted me by asking many irrelevant questions.A. carelesslyB. carefullyC. continuallyD. consequently26. While shopping in a department, I ______left my purse lying on a counter of handbags.A. initiallyB. fortunatelyC. frustratedlyD. accidentally27. Y our advice would be ______ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit’s end.A. exclusivelyB. extensivelyC. excessivelyD. exceedingly28. It’s amazing that two researchers working independently made the same discovery ______.A. spontaneouslyB. simultaneouslyC. collaborativelyD. conscientiously29. Largely due to the university tradition and the current academic milieu, every college student here works ______.A. industriallyB. industriouslyC. consciouslyD. purposefully30. The gap between those at the lowest level and those at the highest level of income had increased ______, and is continuing to increase.A. substantiallyB. successfullyC. succinctlyD. sufficiently31. AIDS is causing great public concern because the ______ fatal disease hits primarily young people.A. invariablyB. imperativelyC. transientlyD. deceptively32. Keys should never be hidden around the house since thieves ______ know where to look.A. virtuallyB. initiallyC. invariablyD. infinitely33. These areas rely on agriculture almost _____, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.A. respectivelyB. extraordinarilyC. incrediblyD. exclusively34. This dictionary is ______ intended for American learners of Chinese.A. especiallyB. particularlyC. specificallyD. uniquely35. On 9December, James Joyce experienced one of those coincidences which affected him _____ at the time and which later became material for his books.A. inadequatelyB. systematicallyC. profoundlyD. simultaneously36. The food was divided _______ according to the age and size of the child.A. equallyB. individuallyC. sufficientlyD. proportionally37. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be ______ controlled and modified.A. deliberatelyB. consequentlyC. originallyD. absolutely38. He became aware that he had lost his audience since he had not been able to talk ______ around one topic.A. coherentlyB. initiativelyC. flexiblyD. pointedly39. The Olympic Games were watched by ______ billions of people around the world.A. virtuallyB. literallyC. deliberatelyD. appropriately40. Some ______ good luck brought us nothing but trouble.A. seeminglyB. satisfactorilyC. uniformlyD. universally。

GCT考试词汇课堂练习

GCT考试词汇课堂练习

figure n.外形, 轮廓, vt.描绘, 塑造 scientific adj.科学的 traditional adj.传统的, 惯例的 scholar n.学者 visiting scholar 访问学者 pilot n.飞行员, 领航员
policy n.政策, 方针 plain n.平原, 草原 adj.简单的, 明白的, 平常的 permanent adj.永久的, 持久的 temporary adj.暂时的, 临时的 principal n.负责人, 校长, adj.主要的, 首要的 principle n.法则, 原则, 原理
1 -5 A 6-10 B 11- 15 A 16 - 20DA D AB D C D
A B D A
B A A C
distribute vt.分发, 分配, 分布 pack n.包裹vt.包装, 捆扎 pack up v.把...打包, 整理 pray v.祈祷, 恳求 undertake vt.承担, 担任 undertake a post 担任一个职位 The lawyer undertook the case without a fee. 这律师免费承办那个案件。
be applied to 适用于, 应用于 apply for 申请; 请求, 接洽 apply to the consul for a visa 向领事申请签证 charm vt, vi令人陶醉;使迷醉 n.魅力, 魔力 ignore vt.不理睬, 忽视 forbid vt.禁止, 不许
canal n.运河 tunnel n.隧道, 地道 channel n. 频道 cable n.电缆, 海底电缆 bean n.豆 beam n.横梁, (光线的)束, 柱
bake v.烘焙, 烤 battery n.电池 surround vt.包围v.围绕 substance n.物质 stretch v.伸展, 伸长 substitute A for B 用A替B
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GCT词汇每日练习题(083)
1. The manager lost his _____ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.
(A) mood (B) temper (C) mind (D) passion
2. Mr. Morgan can be very sad _____, though in public he is extremely cheerful.
(A) by himself (B) in person
(C) in private (D) as individual
3. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
(A) what is needed (B) for our needs
(C) the thing need (D) that is needed
4. The French pianist who had been praised very highly _____ to be a great disappointment.
(A) turned up (B) turned in
(C) turned out (D) turned down
5. When a fire _____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.
(A) broke off (B) broke down
(C) broke out (D) broke up
6. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could _____.
(A) stand up to (B) put up with
(C) come up with (D) make up for
7. _____ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.
(A) For (B) since (C) Now (D) Despite
8. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of
travelling _____ heavy schedules.
(A) with regard to (B) as to
(C) in relation to (D) owing to
9. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to
find and correct our mistakes.
(A) by that (B) on that (C) on that (D) in that
10. In no country _____ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.
(A) other than (B) more than
(C) better than (D) rather than
11. He hoped the firm would _____ him to the Paris branch.
(A) exchange (B) transmit (C) transfer (D) remove
12. The engine _____ smoke and steam.
(A) gives up (B) gives in (C) gives away (D) gives off
13. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult condition.
(A) carried out (B) carried off
(C) carried on (D) carried forward
14. As a result of careless washing the jacket _____ to a child's size.
(A) compressed (B) shrank (C) dropped (D) decreased
15. When _____ Mr. Jones gets old, he will _____ over his business to his son.
(A) take (B) hand (C) think (D) get
16. Important people don't often have much free time as their work
_____ all their time.
(A) takes away (B) takes over (C) takes up (D) takes in
17. We were struck by the extent _____ which teachers' decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.
(A) to (B) for (C) in (D) with
18. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much _____ tea is poured
into a cup from a teapot.
(A) in the same way like
(B) in the same way which
(C) in the same way
(D) in the same way as
19. He went ahead _____ all warnings about the danger of his mission.
(A) in case of (B) because of (C) regardless of (D) prior to
20. Not that John doesn't want to help you, _____ it's beyond his power.
(A) but that (B) for that (C) and that (D) in that。

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