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高中英语 高考英语作文有关中国传统文化的范文4篇带中文翻译

高中英语 高考英语作文有关中国传统文化的范文4篇带中文翻译

高中英语高考英语作文有关中国传统文化的范文4篇带中文翻译当谈论中国传统文化时,以下是五篇关于中国传统文化的高中英语作文范文,同时附上了中文翻译:范文一:Chinese Traditional Festivals中国传统节日Chinese traditional festivals are an important part of our culture. These festivals are deeply rooted in our history and have been celebrated for thousands of years. Each festival has its unique customs and traditions, which reflect the values and beliefs of the Chinese people.Among the most well-known traditional festivals in China are the Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival. During the Spring Festival, families gather together, eat dumplings, and set off fireworks to celebrate the Lunar New Year. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions and enjoying mooncakes while appreciating the full moon. The Dragon Boat Festival is famous for its dragon boat races and eating zongzi, a traditional sticky rice dumpling.These festivals not only provide an opportunity for family members to come together and strengthen their bonds, but they also showcase the rich cultural heritage of China. They are a time for people to pay respects to their ancestors, express gratitude, and celebrate the harvest or the changing of seasons.In conclusion, Chinese traditional festivals play a significant role in preserving our cultural identity and passing down our traditions from generation to generation. They are a time for joy, unity, and reflection, and they remind us of the values and customs that have shaped our society.中国传统节日是我们文化的重要组成部分。

中国历史文化英文选译

中国历史文化英文选译

唐代文化
• 唐代文化是中国文化的一个高峰。尤其是 古典诗歌到唐代发展到全盛时期。在唐代 300余年的历史中,产生的流传于后世的 诗歌就有48,900多首。如此丰富的作品也 使2,300 多位诗人在历史上留下了他们的 名字。
• The Tang Dynasty witnessed a peak in Chinese culture. Especially, ancient poetry flourished in the Tang Dynasty. In more than 300 years of the Tang Dynasty, some 48,900 poems were handed down and remain widely known today. So many works also made more than 2,300 poets famous in history.
• 童年时曾随父母游历了名山大川,这培养了她的 眼界和才干。她 14 岁入宫,在经历了很多坎坷和 磨难之后,终于当上了皇后。
• She had visited famous mountains and great rivers with her parents when she was a child, which had broadened her horizon and developed her talents. She was sent to the palace when she was 14. After many difficulties and hardships, she became the empress finally.
• 690 年,武则天改国号(the title of the dynasty)唐为周,正式做了皇帝。她执政 期间,经济、文化繁荣发展,边疆稳固, 人民生活幸福。

翻译中国文化和历史

翻译中国文化和历史

翻译(一)、中国文化和历史1、狮舞(Lion Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。

狮为百兽之首,在中国传统中,狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。

古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身,能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。

据记载,狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。

在唐代(the Tang Dynasty),狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。

因此,舞狮成为元宵节(the Lantern Festival)和其他节日的习俗,人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。

The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China.The lion is the king of animals. In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck.Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.2、端午节,又叫龙舟节,是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。

我国历史文化英语作文

我国历史文化英语作文

我国历史文化英语作文China is a country with a rich historical and cultural heritage that spans over thousands of years. Its diverse and profound culture has made significant contributions to the world civilization. From ancient times to modern society, China's history has shaped its unique identity, encompassing various aspects such as philosophy, art, literature, and traditions.One of the most prominent aspects of Chinese culture is its philosophy. Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism have deeply influenced the way people think, behave, and interact in society. Confucianism emphasizes moral values, social harmony, and respect for hierarchy, while Taoism promotes a harmonious relationship between humans and nature. Buddhism teaches compassion, self-reflection, and enlightenment. Thesephilosophical beliefs continue to guide Chinese people'slives and have a significant impact on the culture.Chinese art has also flourished throughout its history. Traditional Chinese painting, calligraphy, and pottery showcase the elegance and skill of Chinese artists. Ink wash painting, known as Shan Shui, captures the essence of nature and evokes a sense of tranquility. Chinese calligraphy is not merely a form of writing, but also an artistic expression of beauty and grace. Additionally, porcelain, with its delicate craftsmanship and colorful designs, is a reflection ofChina's artistic accomplishment.The vast and diverse literary tradition in China has produced remarkable literary works that have influenced world literature. From ancient classics like "The Art of War" by Sun Tzu to poetic masterpieces of Tang and Song dynasties, Chinese literature embodies profound insights and artistic excellence. These written treasures offer a glimpse into thehistorical, political, and cultural landscape of different eras.Chinese traditions and customs have been preserved and cherished by successive generations. Festivals like Lunar New Year, Dragon Boat Festival, and Mid-Autumn Festival are celebrated with great enthusiasm and are an integral part of Chinese culture. These traditions highlight the values of family, unity, and respect for ancestors, strengthening the bonds between generations.In conclusion, China's history and cultural heritage are an invaluable asset that continues to shape its identity. From philosophy to art, literature to traditions, Chinese culture is a testament to the creativity, wisdom, and resilience of its people. It is essential to appreciate and preserve this extraordinary heritage, as it not only enriches China but also contributes to the diversity and understanding of the global community.。

2023年高中备考:传统文化英语作文带翻译(精选多篇)

2023年高中备考:传统文化英语作文带翻译(精选多篇)

2023年高中备考:传统文化英语作文带翻译(精选多篇)1. 传统文化的重要性 Importance of Traditional Culture传统文化是代代相传的财富,它包括传统艺术、祭祀、戏剧、音乐、诗歌和绘画等。

这些文化遗产代表了一个国家丰富的历史和文化背景。

然而,在现代化的进程中,传统文化的价值被忽视了,人们更加追求新奇和时尚的事物。

但传统文化不仅仅是一些历史遗迹,而是具有锤炼品德,陶冶情操的功能。

对于我们而言,传统文化是一种独特的身份认同、历史记忆和精神寄托。

因此,我们应该保护和传承传统文化,同时,将其融入到现代生活中,让传统与现代相结合,促进文化的创新和传承。

Traditional culture is a treasure passed down from generation to generation, including traditional arts, ceremonies, dramas, music, poetry, and painting. These cultural heritages represent a country's rich history and cultural background. However, in the process of modernization, the value of traditional culture has been neglected, and people pursue more novelty and fashion. But traditionalculture is not just some historical relics, but has the function of tempering moral character and cultivating sentiment. For us, traditional culture is a unique identity recognition, historical memory, and spiritual sustenance. Therefore, we should protectand inherit traditional culture, while integrating it into modern life, combining tradition with modernity, promoting cultural innovation and inheritance.2. 中国国画 The Chinese Painting中国国画是一种源远流长的绘画形式,历史悠久,流传至今,代表着中国传统文化和美学的精髓。

中国文化英语作文模板带翻译范文

中国文化英语作文模板带翻译范文

中国文化英语作文模板带翻译范文Title: Chinese Culture English Essay Template with Translated Sample。

Introduction。

Chinese culture is rich and diverse, with a history spanning thousands of years. It encompasses a wide range of traditions, customs, and practices that have been passed down through generations. In this essay, we will explore the various aspects of Chinese culture, including its history, language, art, cuisine, and traditional festivals.History。

Chinese culture has a long and illustrious history, dating back to ancient times. The Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world, with a recorded history that stretches back over 4,000 years. Throughout its history, China has seen the rise and fall of many dynasties, each leaving its mark on the country's culture. From the majestic Great Wall to the exquisite Forbidden City, China's historical landmarks are a testament to the country's rich cultural heritage.Language。

2023年四级翻译汉译英主题词汇

2023年四级翻译汉译英主题词汇

汉译英主题词汇1.中国老式文化四大发明the Four Great Inventions 造纸术paper-making 火药gunpowder 指南针/罗盘compass印刷术printing 孔子Confucius孟子Mencius 思想学派school of thought关键思想the core of ideology 代表人物representative儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化Confucian culture道家Daoism 法家Legalism和尚;僧人monk 乐器musical instrumental琴棋书画guqin,game of go, calligraphy and painting笛子flute 二胡erhu古筝guzheng 鼓drum琵琶Chinese lute 中国象棋Chinese chess围棋Chinese Go 对弈play chess棋子chess pieces 棋盘chessboard中国书法Chinese calligraphy 甲骨文oracle bone script 文房四宝the four treasures of the study 毛笔brush pen 墨ink stick 砚台inkstone纸paper 笔划stroke四大名著the four masterpieces 中文Chinese character 《西游记》Journey to the West; The Money King《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Chamber; A Dream of Red Mansions 《三国演义》Romance of the Three Kingdoms<<水浒传>>Water Margin; Outlaws of the Mash《诗经》Books of Songs《史记》Records of the Grand Historian;Historical Records唐诗宋词Tang and Song Poetry; Poetry of Tang and Song Danasties 元曲Yuan opera 眀小说Ming novel一般话四声调the four tones of Mandarin Chinese对联couplet 俗语idiom词语phrase 国画Chinese (traditional) painting山水画landscape painting 写意画free sketch painting敦煌壁画Dunhuang frescoes 龙旳形象the image of dragon孔子庙Confucius Temple 黄河the Yellow River长江the Yangtze River 长城the Great Wall故宫the Imperial Palace ; the Forbidden City故宫博物馆The Palace Museum 天安门广场Tiananmen Square胡同hutong 太极拳Tai Chi文武双全be excellent both in the arts of pen and sword孙子兵法Sun Zi’s Art of War ; Master Sun’s Art of War科举制imperial examination system 状元the top scholar; champion 武术Chinese martial arts 古代兵器ancient weapon盔甲suit of armor 剑sword古玩antique 算盘abacus三百六十行all walks of life ; all kinds of jobs 铁饭碗iron bowl 礼节etiquette尊老爱幼respect the old and love the young 礼品馈赠present-giving 民间禁忌folk taboos 丧葬funeral 孝服mourning clothes纸钱ghost money 十二生肖Chinese Zodiac 鼠Rat 牛Ox 鸡Rooster梅花plum blossoms竹子bamboo 松pine 牡丹peony 莲花lotus 莲藕lotus root 中山装Chinese tunic suit中国老式服饰tradition Chinese costume 唐装the Tang suit 民间故事folk tale 寓言fable传说legend凡间human world重要文化遗产major cultural heritage 国宝national treasure 文物cultural relics 高雅艺术high/refined art才子佳人gifted scholars and beautiful ladies享有…….旳声誉enjoy a good/high reputation for被誉为be honored/crowned as 增进友谊enhance friendship 推广中国文化promote Chinese culture文化底蕴cultural deposit 文化事业cultural undertaking文化冲击cultural shock 蓬勃发展flourish文化特性和价值观national identity and value在各地差异很大vary widely from region/place to region/place增进文化旳传播promote the spread of culture丰富多彩be rich and colorful 老式美德traditional virtues尊敬老人respect the elderly 赡养父母support/take care of parents 象征意义symbolic meaning审美观/品味taste for beauty ; aesthetic taste2.中国老式节日春节the Spring Festival 除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve年夜饭the dinner on New Year’s Eve 小年minor Spring Festival 春运Spring Festival travel seasons; Chunyun period买年货do Spring Festival shopping ; buy necessity for Spring Festival 扫尘土sweep the dust 剪窗花do paper-cutting贴春联stick couplets 挂灯笼hang lanterns祭祖offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 祭祀sacrifices烟花爆竹fireworks and firecrackers 财神the god of wealth压岁钱gift money; lucky money 包饺子make dumplings拜年New Year’s visit 阳历solar calendar天干heavenly stem 地支earthly branch闰年leap year 亲朋好友relatives and friends探亲访友pay a visit to relatives and friends大扫除thoroughly clean the house驱厄运sweep away ill fortune; get rid of bad luck清除劫难ward off evils 年画New Year Picture发红包give money in red envelopes; hand out red envelopes 欢度……the celebration of……; celebrate……. 年糕rice cake 转运have a chance of luck 春卷spring rolls春节联欢晚会Spring Festival Gala 祝愿短信blessing message 元宵节the Lantern Festival 元宵sweet dumplings扭秧歌do the Yangko Dance 舞龙dragon dance舞狮lion dance 灯谜lantern riddles龙昂首Dragon Heads-raising Day 祈雨pray for rain丰收good harvest 清明节Tomb Sweeping Day雨水rainwater 春耕the Spring ploughing扫墓attend/sweep tomb; clean the grave祭品sacrifices; sacrifice offerings 踏青have an outgoing in Spring 端午节Dragon Boats Festival 粽子Zongzi; glutinous rice pudding 赛龙舟dragon boats racing 雄黄酒realgar wine七夕Double Seventh Festival 梳妆dress and make up牛郎Cowherd 织女Weaver Maid喜鹊桥the magpie bridge 中元节/鬼节Ghost Festival河灯water lantern 中秋节Mid-autumn Festival团圆饭family reunion dinner 花灯colorful lantern月圆夜full moon 赏月enjoy the moon吃月饼have moon cake 思想be homesick重阳节Double Ninth Festival 重阳糕double ninth cake赏菊enjoy chrysanthemums 菊花酒chrysanthemum wine 寒食节Cold Food Festival 冷食cold food禁烟smoking ban; not allow to make fire 斗鸡cockfight 蹴鞠kickball; cuju 荡秋千play on a swing拔河push-and-pull; tug of war 腊八节the Laba Festival 腊八粥Laba rice porridge 腊八面Laba noodle3.中国饮食文化中国菜Chinese cuisine; Chinese food 粤菜Canton cuisine 炒stir-fry 煎fry炸deep-fry 烩/焖/炖stew蒸steam 烘焙bake切条cut to strips 切丁dice切碎mince 磨碎grind特色食品specialty 红茶black tea绿茶green tea 火锅hotpot熊掌bear paw 豆浆soybean milk馒头steamed buns 花卷steamed twisted rolls包子steamed stuffed buns; Baozi 北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck 4.中国老式手工艺老式工艺品traditional handicraft 绣花鞋embroidered shoes优秀民间艺术品outgoing folk arts 中国瓷器Chinese ceramics 唐三彩Tricolor-glazed Pottery of the T ang Dynasty彩陶painted pottery 材质各异various materials陶器pottery; earthenware 质地坚硬hard texture青铜器bronze ware 造型生动vivid figure雕刻carving 色彩丰富rich color玉雕jade carving 风格独特characteristic/unique style蜡染wax printing 中国织绣Chinese silk embroideries泥人clay figure 中国结Chinese knot刺绣embroidery 绣球embroidered ball5.中国演出艺术脸谱facial makeup 正面角色positive role说学逗唱speaking, imitating, teasing and singing木偶戏puppet show 说书story-telling皮影戏shadow play 杂技acrobatics客家山歌Hakka hill song 历史人物historical figure四大文明古国之一one of the four ancient civilizations 人类文明史the history of human civilization中国古代史ancient Chinese History中国近现代史modern history of China历史遗留问题a question left over from history/the past 源远流长/历史悠久with/have a long history繁华盛世a time of prosperity 古都ancient capital华夏之祖ancestors of Chinese nation 发祥地birthplace 封建朝代feudal dynasty 远古时代ancient times兴起于……,昌盛于……..emerge in……and prosper in…..原始社会primitive society 战国the Warring States春秋时期the Spring and Autumn Period封建社会feudal society 印/玺seal/stamp皇妃imperial concubine 太后empress dowager诸侯Prince/duck under an emperor 宰相prime minister 士大夫scholar-officials 太监eunuch侍卫bodyguard 将军general6.旅游交通旅游景点tourist scenes 避暑胜地summer resort森林公园forest park 人文景观human landscape自然景观natural scenery 建筑architecture壮丽河山magnificent scenery 皇家园林royal garden古典山水园林classical landscape garden钟楼bell tower 鼓楼drum tower牌坊memorial archway 兵马俑Terracotta Warriors天坛the Temple of Heaven 保留最完好旳best-preserved 原址original site 国家博物馆national museum中外游客tourist from home and aboard7.地理环境版图广阔have a vast territory 省会provincial capital水域面积water area 高原plateau三面环山be surrounded by mountains on three side全长……公里stretch for…km/kilometers 植物园botanical garden 淡水湖freshwater lake 沿海港口coastal port8.医疗健康诊断diagnosis(n); diagnose(v) 偏方folk prescription祖传秘方secret prescription handed down from one’s ancestors 中医Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)救死扶伤heal the sick and rescue the dying望闻问切observing, listening, inquiring, pulse-taking 肥胖症obesity 草药herbal therapy食疗food therapy 延缓衰老slow down aging。

研究生英语翻译-短文翻译(中国传统文化)

研究生英语翻译-短文翻译(中国传统文化)

NO.1孔子(Confucius)是春秋时期(the Spring and Autumn Period)的大思想家、大教育家和儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,是古代中国人心目中的圣人。

孔子的言论和生平活动记录在由他的弟子或再传弟子编成的《论语》(The Analects)一书中。

《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作。

在孔子之后几千年的中国历史上,没有哪一位思想家、文学家和政治家不受《论语》的影响。

不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。

As a great thinker,educator and founder of Confucianism during the Spring and Autumn Period,Confucius is a sage to the ancient Chinese people. His words and life storywere recorded by his disciples and their students in The Analects. As an enduring classic of Chinese culture, The Analects has influenced allthinkers, writers and politicians in the thousand years’ Chinese history after Confucius. No scholar could trulyunderstand this long-standing culture or the inner world of the ancient Chinesewithout this book.NO.2大约在两千多年前,中国就出现了蜡染(wax printing)。

在中国服饰中,蜡染是一种流传时间长、流行范围大、使用领域广的服装工艺。

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主题翻译中国历史文化主题翻译(中国历史文化)1.筷子说到筷子(chopsticks)的起源,中国是世界上第一个使用筷子的国家,用筷子吃饭已经有至少3000年的历史了。

筷子看起来很简单,只有两根小细棒,但它有很多功能,比如挑选,移动,搅拌或者挖。

此外,它便于使用,价格便宜。

而且筷子也是世界上独有的餐具(tableware)。

使用筷子的人,无论是中国人还是外国人,都无不钦佩筷子的发明者。

参考译文When we refer to the origin of chopsticks, China is the first country in the world to use chopsticks and has a history of at least 3,000 years to have meals with chopsticks. Chopsticks seems quite simple with only two small and thin sticks, but it is in possession of many functions, such as picking, moving, mixing and digging; moreover,it is convenient for use and cheap in price. Besides, chopsticks are alsounique tableware in the world. Anyone using chopsticks,no matter Chinese or foreigners, would without exception admire the inventor of chopsticks.2.长城长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。

如果你到了中国却没去过长城,就像到了巴黎没有去看看埃菲尔铁塔(Eiffel),或者就像到了埃及没有去看金字塔一样。

人们常说:“不到长城非好汉。

”实际上,长城最初只是一些断断续续的城墙,直到秦朝统一中国后才将其连城长城。

然而,今天我们看到的长城——东起山海关,西至嘉峪关——大部分都是在明代修建的。

参考译文The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings. If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall, it's just like going to Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower; or going to Egypt without visiting the Pyramids! Men often say, "He who doest not reach the Great Wall is not a true man." In fact, it began as independent walls for different states when it was first built, and did not become the "Great Wall" until the Qin Dynasty. However, the wall we see today, starting from Shan haiguan Pass in the east to Jia yunguan Pass in the west, was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty.3. 剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。

中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史,在明朝和清朝时期(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)特别流行。

人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。

特别是在春节和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间,以增加喜庆的气氛。

剪纸最常用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。

中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。

参考译文Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors,windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyousatmosphere. The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends.4. 中医(Chinese medicine)是世界医学的遗产。

中医有比西方医学更好的治病方法。

因为中医的效果和医治方式,在世界上中医现在越来越流行了。

中医起源于古代,巳经发展了很长一段时间,它收集了治疗不同疾病的各种方法。

传统中医讲究人们身体系统的平衡。

这是说,一旦人的身体系统平衡,疾病就会消失。

身体系统的损害是疾病的根源。

参考译文Chinese medicine is a heritage of world medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine has a power to heal people better than the western ones. Chinese medicine now is more and more popular in the world due to its effect and its way to heal people. Originated from the ancient time,the Chinese medicine has developed for a longtime and it has collected various ways to treat different illness. The traditional Chinese medicine pays attention to the balanced body system of people. It is said that once the system of people is in balance, the illness will disappear. The damage of the body system is the source of disease.5. 中国人的姓名通常姓(family name)在前,名(given name)在后。

中国有10多亿个名字,所以人们即便在随意场合也可能会连名带姓地介绍自己,这是很寻常的。

历史上,人名的受欢迎稈度会随着时事而变化。

例如,文化大革命(Cultural Rcvolution)期间,“红”颇受欢迎,因其代表“革命”。

20世纪80年代改革开放时期,“致富”成为一个名字,因其意为“变得富有”。

参考译文:In China the family name is usually in front of the given name. It isn't unusual for a man to introduce himself by his family name with given name even in casual situations because there are more than a billion given names. The Chinese given name has a history of changing with popularity depending on what events were going on. For instance, during the Cultural Revolution Hong (the color red) was very popular as it represents revolution. During the reform and opening up in the 1980s, Zhifu became one given name as it means “getting rich”.6. 自上世纪90年代后期起,七夕节(the Double Seventh Festival )开始被称为“中国的情人节”。

这个节日可以追溯到汉朝,当时对恋人、女孩都是个特殊的日子。

这天,女孩会举行仪式,向织女(Zhinv)乞求智慧、技艺和美满婚姻,所以七夕节还被称为“乞巧节(the Begging for Skills Festival)”。

如今,一些传统习俗已经弱化。

人们现在把七夕节当作浪漫的情人节来庆祝,尤其是在年轻人中间。

参考译文:The Double Seventh Festival has been called Chinese Valentine's Day since the late 1990s. The festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. It was then a special day not only for lovers, but also for girls. Girls would hold a ceremony to beg Zhinv for wisdom, skills and a satisfying marriage. So it is also called “the Begging for Skills Festival”. Today some traditional customs have been weakened. Now the festival is celebrated as a romantic valentine's day, particularly among young people.7. 孔子(Confucius)是一位思想家、政治家,教育家,也是中国儒学(the Ru School)思想的创始人。

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