中国历史翻译主题词
中国历史中英文字幕

中国历史中英文字幕China is a country with a rich and captivating history that spans thousands of years. From the ancient dynasties to the modern era, the story of China has captured the imagination of people around the world. One way to explore this fascinating history is through the lens of English subtitles, which can provide a unique perspective and insights into the various events and figures that have shaped the nation.One of the most significant periods in Chinese history is the Qin Dynasty, which ruled from 221 to 210 BCE. This was a time of great political and social upheaval, as the Qin emperor, Qin Shi Huang, sought to unify the country under his iron-fisted rule. The English subtitles might capture the ruthless efficiency of the Qin bureaucracy, the construction of the Great Wall, and the awe-inspiring Terracotta Army, which was built to guard the emperor's tomb.The subsequent Han Dynasty, which lasted from 206 BCE to 220 CE, is often considered the golden age of Chinese civilization. During this time, the country experienced a period of cultural and economicprosperity, with the development of advanced agricultural techniques, the expansion of trade routes, and the flourishing of art and literature. The English subtitles might highlight the contributions of Han scholars and philosophers, such as the renowned Confucian thinker, Han Yu, who advocated for a return to traditional values in the face of political and social change.The Tang Dynasty, which ruled from 618 to 907 CE, is often regarded as the pinnacle of Chinese cultural achievement. This era saw the rise of the capital city of Chang'an, which was one of the largest and most cosmopolitan cities in the world at the time. The English subtitles might capture the grandeur of the Tang court, the influence of Buddhism, and the vibrant literary and artistic traditions that flourished during this period.The Song Dynasty, which followed the Tang, is often remembered for its technological and scientific advancements. During this time, the Chinese developed innovations such as gunpowder, the compass, and the printing press, which would have far-reaching global consequences. The English subtitles might highlight the contributions of Song scholars and inventors, as well as the complex political and social dynamics that shaped this era.The Ming Dynasty, which ruled from 1368 to 1644, is often associated with the construction of the Forbidden City in Beijing andthe voyages of the legendary explorer, Zheng He. The English subtitles might capture the splendor of the Ming court, the expansion of Chinese influence throughout Asia, and the cultural and artistic achievements that defined this period.The Qing Dynasty, which succeeded the Ming, is often seen as the last great imperial dynasty of China. This era was marked by the expansion of the Chinese empire, the development of a sophisticated bureaucratic system, and the flourishing of Manchu culture. The English subtitles might explore the complexities of the Qing's interactions with the West, the Opium Wars, and the eventual decline of the dynasty in the face of internal and external pressures.Finally, the modern era of Chinese history has been shaped by a series of dramatic events, from the Xinhai Revolution and the establishment of the Republic of China, to the rise of the Communist Party and the founding of the People's Republic of China. The English subtitles might capture the struggles and triumphs of this tumultuous period, as China has sought to redefine its place in the world and overcome the challenges of the 20th century.Throughout these various eras, the English subtitles can provide a unique window into the rich tapestry of Chinese history. By highlighting the key events, figures, and cultural achievements that have defined the country, these subtitles can help to bridge the gapbetween the East and the West, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of this ancient and dynamic civilization.。
最新主题翻译中国历史文化

主题翻译中国历史文化主题翻译(中国历史文化)1.筷子说到筷子(chopsticks)的起源,中国是世界上第一个使用筷子的国家,用筷子吃饭已经有至少3000年的历史了。
筷子看起来很简单,只有两根小细棒,但它有很多功能,比如挑选,移动,搅拌或者挖。
此外,它便于使用,价格便宜。
而且筷子也是世界上独有的餐具(tableware)。
使用筷子的人,无论是中国人还是外国人,都无不钦佩筷子的发明者。
参考译文When we refer to the origin of chopsticks, China is the first country in the world to use chopsticks and has a history of at least 3,000 years to have meals with chopsticks. Chopsticks seems quite simple with only two small and thin sticks, but it is in possession of many functions, such as picking, moving, mixing and digging; moreover,it is convenient for use and cheap in price. Besides, chopsticks are alsounique tableware in the world. Anyone using chopsticks,no matter Chinese or foreigners, would without exception admire the inventor of chopsticks.2.长城长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。
如果你到了中国却没去过长城,就像到了巴黎没有去看看埃菲尔铁塔(Eiffel),或者就像到了埃及没有去看金字塔一样。
中国历史文化常用词汇英译英语四六级翻译必背

中国历史文化常用词汇英译Confucianism 儒教/儒家思想Taoism 道教Buddhism佛教temple寺庙Confucius孔子Mencius孟子Lao Tzu 老子ethics伦理学morality 道德benevolence 仁spiritual 精神的harmony 和谐The Analects of Confucius《论语》The Art of War《孙子兵法》Historical Records《史记》Historical Records《史记》zodiac十二生肖feudal封建的dynasty 朝代emperor;monarch皇帝,君主reininkthe four great inventions of ancient China 中国古代四大发明the Silk Road丝绸之路compass 指南针papermaking 造纸术gunpowder火药printing 印刷术movable type printing活字印刷fleet 舰队voyage航海traditional Chinese medicine 中药acupuncture 针灸medical massage推拿herbal medicine草药abacus 算盘bronze ware 青铜器porcelain 瓷器seismograph 地动仪Go 围棋martial arts (Wushu)武术fireworks 烟花firecracker鞭炮statutory holiday 法定假日Spring Festival 春节The Spring Festival Gala on CCTV春节联欢晚会g ift of money wrapped in red paper 红包New Year gift-money压岁钱family reunion 团圆Lantern Festival元宵节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节sticky rice dumplings粽子Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节moon cake 月饼the Double Seventh Festival 七夕Spring Festival couplets 对联temple fair庙会festival lantern花灯lantern riddle灯谜God of Wealth 财神dumpling 饺子dragon boat race 龙舟赛dragon and lion dance 狮子龙灯舞tofutourist attraction/resort 观光胜地sightsee v. 观光,游览Mount Huangshan 黄山the Jiuzhaigou Valley 九寨沟the Mogao Caves 莫高窟giant panda 大熊猫rare 珍稀的bamboo竹子。
中国历史 英语

中国历史英语Chinese history(中文译作“中国历史”)是一个广泛的主题,它包括了从中国的古代文明开始、到现代中国的政治、经济、文化、社会和科技等方面的发展。
China has a long and rich history that spans over 5,000 years. The earliest known civilization in China was the Xia Dynasty, which existed from 2100 BCE to 1600 BCE. This was followed by the Shang Dynasty, which lasted from 1600 BCE to 1046 BCE, and the Zhou Dynasty, which lasted from 1046 BCE to 256 BCE.The Qin Dynasty, which lasted from 221 BCE to 206 BCE, was a time of great expansion and unification under the rule of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. The Han Dynasty, which followed, lasted from 206 BCE to 220 CE and is considered a golden age of Chinese civilization. It was during this time that the Silk Road trade route was established, Confucianism became the dominant philosophy, and many advances were made in science, art, and literature.Over the centuries, China saw the rise and fall of many dynasties, including the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. In the 20th century, China experienced significant political turmoil, including the Chinese Civil War, theCultural Revolution, and the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949.Today, China is a major world power with a rich cultural heritage that continues to influence the world in many ways.。
中英文对照-中国历史简介

中国历史简介Brief History of China在我国古代,国家有时统一,有时分裂,中国一词的含义在不同时代也不同,大致统一时期略指全国,分裂时多指中原。
随着皇帝统治疆土的变化,中国一词所包括的范围也相应有所不同。
“中国”这一名称在西周周武王时期意为“中央之国”。
相传3000年前,周公在阳城(今河南登封)用土圭测度日影,测得夏至这一天午时,八尺之表于周围景物均没有日影,便认为这是大地的中心,因此周朝谓之中国。
In ancient China, the National Unity sometimes, and sometimes separatist, the Chinese meaning of the word in different times different, generally refers to a unified national strategy, the split means more when the Central Plains. With the territory of the emperor rule changes, the Chinese word, including its coverage varies accordingly. "China" in the name of King Wu of Zhou period of the Western Zhou Dynasty agreed to "central country." Passed in 3000, the Duke of the Yangcheng (today Henan Dengfeng) with Tugui measure the shadow of the sun, measured Next day noontime, Bachimen's table in the surrounding landscape are not the shadow of the sun, we think this is the center of the earth, so that goes to China.汉朝以后,虽然有些外族入侵中原后建立的政权也自称“中国”,但是并不代表它们就是中国政权。
中国通史 解说词 中英文 文本

中国通史解说词中英文文本中国通史是一部系统记录和解释中国历史的著作。
下面是一段关于中国通史的解说词的中英文文本:中文:中国通史是一部全面、系统地记录中国历史的重要著作,从远古时代一直到现代,涵盖了中国五千多年的历史进程。
这部著作包含了政治、经济、文化、社会等各个方面的内容,以生动的故事和详细的分析,为读者提供了对中国历史的深入理解和全面认识。
通过了解中国通史,我们可以了解到中国古代文明的瑰宝,了解到中国历史上的伟大人物和事件,也可以从中得出对中国未来发展的启示和思考。
英文:China's General History is an important work that comprehensively and systematically documents the history of China. It covers the historical process of more than five thousand years, from ancient times to the present day. This work includes various aspects such as politics, economy, culture, and society, providing readers with a deep understanding and comprehensive knowledge of Chinese history through vivid stories and detailed analysis. By studying China's General History, we can learn about the treasures of ancient Chinese civilization, as well as the great figures and events in Chinese history. We can also draw inspiration and insights about China's future development from it.。
历史英文讲解

历史英文讲解以下是一段关于中国历史的英文讲解:China is a country with a long history, and its history can be traced back to the Xia Dynasty more than 4000 years ago. Since then, China has experienced numerous changes and developments in its political, economic, cultural and social fields.The Zhou Dynasty, which followed the Xia Dynasty, ushered in the so-called "Golden Age" of Chinese history - the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. During this time, China's economy, culture and technology developed rapidly, and many famous thinkers and scholars emerged, such as Confucius, Mozi and Laozi.After the Qin Dynasty unified China in 221 BC, China entered the帝国时期 (Imperial period), which lasted until the end of the Qing Dynasty in 1912. During this period, China's economy and culture continued to develop, but political oppression and social unrest also became increasingly severe.In the 19th and 20th centuries, China underwent a series of political and social upheavals, including the Opium War, the Xinhai Revolution, the May Fourth Movement and the Land Revolution War. Finally, in 1949, the People's Republic of China was founded, marking a new era of development for China.In modern times, China has made great progress in various fields, including economy, culture, science and technology. However, China still faces many challenges and problems, such as economic restructuring, environmental protection, social inequality and ethnic issues.In conclusion, China's history is丰富多彩 (colorful) and深远悠久(profound and time-honored). It has made important contributions to world history and civilization. As a Chinese people, we should be proud of our history and heritage, and continue to promote China's development and progress in various fields.。
中国历史文化常用词汇英译英语四六级翻译必背

中国历史文化常用词汇英译Confucianism 儒教/儒家思想Taoism 道教Buddhism佛教temple寺庙Confucius孔子Mencius孟子Lao Tzu 老子ethics伦理学morality 道德benevolence 仁spiritual 精神的harmony 和谐The Analects of Confucius《论语》The Art of War《孙子兵法》Historical Records《史记》Historical Records《史记》zodiac十二生肖feudal封建的dynasty 朝代emperor; monarch皇帝,君主rein 统治royal 皇家的Tang Princess Wencheng 文成公主Empress Dowager Ci Xi慈禧太后prime minister丞相,宰相ethnic minority少数民族offer sacrifices 祭祀the Western Regions西域cradle of civilization文明的摇篮the Reform Movement of 1898 戌戌变法the Opium War 鸦片战争the War of Resistance Against Japan抗日战争Lunar calendar阴历Fengshui;geomantic omen风水calligraphy书法copybook 字帖Chinese character 汉字pictographic characters象形文字Mandarin (中国)普通话dialect 方言Chinese traditional painting 国画ink-wash painting 水墨画landscape painting 山水画mount裱scroll卷轴figure人物pavilion 阁,亭writing brush 毛笔ink 墨Xuan paper宣纸ink stone 砚台 A Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival清明上河图mural painting 壁画clay figure泥人folk art 民间艺术craftsman 工匠Beijing Opera 京剧facial make-up 脸谱costume 服装acrobatics杂技cross-talk 相声clapper talk快板storytelling评书Xiaopin小品Puppet show木偶剧shadow play 皮影戏zither古筝Tai Chi太极the four great inventions of ancient China 中国古代四大发明the Silk Road丝绸之路compass 指南针papermaking 造纸术gunpowder火药printing 印刷术movable type printing活字印刷fleet 舰队voyage航海traditional Chinese medicine 中药acupuncture 针灸medical massage推拿herbal medicine草药abacus 算盘bronze ware 青铜器porcelain 瓷器seismograph 地动仪Go 围棋martial arts (Wushu)武术fireworks 烟花firecracker鞭炮statutory holiday 法定假日Spring Festival 春节The Spring Festival Gala on CCTV春节联欢晚会gift of money wrapped in red paper 红包New Year gift-money压岁钱family reunion 团圆Lantern Festival元宵节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节sticky rice dumplings粽子Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节moon cake 月饼the Double Seventh Festival 七夕Spring Festival couplets 对联temple fair庙会festival lantern花灯lantern riddle灯谜God of Wealth 财神dumpling 饺子dragon boat race 龙舟赛dragon and lion dance 狮子龙灯舞stilt walking踩高跷dragon boat race赛龙舟kite flying 放风筝Yangge dance 秧歌舞Chinese cuisine中国菜color色aroma香taste , flavor 味chopsticks 筷子Sichuan cuisine川菜soybean milk 豆浆deep-fried dough sticks油条steamed buns 馒头steamed twisted rolls花卷steamed stuffed buns包子Beijing roast duck北京烤鸭hand-stretched noodles拉面hot pot火锅tofu 豆腐instant noodles 方便面wood-cut block print 木刻版画papercutting, paper-cuts 剪纸Chinese Spring Festival Paintings年画cloisonne 景泰蓝embroidery刺绣Suzhou embroidery苏绣batik 蜡染pattern 图案decorate v. 装饰decoration n. 装饰Chinese tunic suit 中山装cheongsam (qipao ) 旗袍Tang-style costume 唐装feature 特色unique to China 中国特有的characteristic 特点the Imperial Palace故宫the Forbidden City 紫禁城Beijing quadrangles北京四合院hutong胡同the Temple of Heaven 天坛The Summer Palace 颐和园the Great Wall 长城drum tower鼓楼the Terra-cotta Army of the First Emperor of Qin兵马俑the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi黄帝陵scenery, landscape 风景place of interests名胜tourist attraction/resort 观光胜地sightsee v. 观光,游览Mount Huangshan 黄山the Jiuzhaigou Valley 九寨沟the Mogao Caves 莫高窟giant panda 大熊猫rare 珍稀的bamboo竹子。
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中国历史
四大文明古国之一:one of the four ancient civilizations
人类文明史:the history of human civilization
源远流长/历史悠久:to have a long history; with a long history 朝代:dynasty
古都:ancient capital
随着时间的推移:as time goes by
远古时代:ancient times
原始社会:primitive society
春秋时期:the Spring and Autumn Period
战国:the Warring States
封建社会:feudal society
皇帝,君主:emperor; monarch
历史遗留问题:a question left over from history/the past
在战争中损毁:to be ruined in wars
抵抗侵略:to resist the invasion
五四运动:the May 4th Movement of 1919
在……世纪初:at the beginning of … century
迄今为止:up till now
追溯到:to date/trace back to
来源于:to derive/stem from; to originate from/in
发祥地:birthplace
兴起于……,兴盛于……:to emerge in … and prosper in …
保存最完好的:best-preserved
原址:original site
国家博物馆:national museum
皇帝统治时期:a period of emperor reign
诸侯国:kingdom
勤政爱民:to be diligent and love one’s people
退位:to give up the throne
帝王宫殿:imperial palace
以……命名:to be named after …
历史人物:historic figure
阳历:solar calendar
阴历:lunar calendar
天干:heavenly stem
地支:earthly branch
闰年:leap year。