北师大必修三unit9 Lesson 3
4. We ________our new neighbors yet, so we don’t know their names. A. don’t meet B. won’t meet C. haven’t met D. hadn’t met
答案为C。yet在这里几乎是使用完成时态的 标志,根据句意又可以推断出前半句的意思 是我们到现在还没有见过新邻居,故使用现 在完成时。现在完成时在此表示过去发生的 某一动作对现在造成的影响。
5. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _______ on it for more than an hour. A. has been working B. will have worked C. is working D. had worked
3) It can be inferred from this text that _________.
A. there is no doubt that solar cars have been more and more popular B. you can take a long trip by solar car C. solar cars are cheap, clean and safe D. Marie Logan is a professor from Queensland University
Answer:
B
4) All the facts are mentioned except for______. A. solar cars will not pollute the environment B. a lot of people haven’t realize the potential of solar cars C. solar cars speed is becoming faster D. solar cars shapes are special Answer: D
答案为C。在本题中in the last three months决 定了要使用完成时态;从句意中可以推断出 此处不是以过去某个时间点为基点的,故不 用过去完成时。现在完成进行时在本句中表 示从过去一直持续到现在、刚刚或即将停止 的动作。
8. Since she saw the old film last week, she _______ the old song for many days. A. is singing B. has been singing C. sings D. sang
答案为D。理解句意:这家电厂为这个城 市供电三年了,它们的合作还会继续。for three years确定了要使用完成时态;现在 完成进行时在此句中表示过去的动作持续 到现在,而且还将继续进行。
7. He ______ for a project in Russia in the last three months and he will return home soon. A. had worked B. works C. has been working D. is working
T
2) She has won most of her races.
F
She has taken part in six races and has won two of them.
3) The team has nearly finished building “Rainbow”. They haven’t finished yet. 4) Marie has written a book about solar energy. She has only written the first few chapters. 5) Solar cars can work even in cloudy weather.
答案为A。由句意可知,在学生研究这道题 目的时间满一个小时之前“我”都不会告诉 他答案,从句意推断,这里强调的是动作持 续一段时间而且还在进行,所以应该用现在 完成进行时。
6. The power station ________ electricity for the city for three years and their cooperation will continue. A. provided B. was providing C. provides D. has been providing
middle of the street, just like that. been doing Mike: What ___ has she(5)__________(do) since you last saw her?
Helen: She(6) has ______________ been working (work)
operator. (8) ____ Has she ____ had
(have) any interesting offers
yet?
Helen: I don’t think so. She (9) ________________ hasn’t been looking (not look) for a long time. She just (10)
Lesson 3 Clean Machines
Part I
Pre-reading
1. What do you think are the main disadvantages of cars? In your opinion, how should cars be improved?
2. Do you know anything about solar cars? Where do they get their power from?
C
2) If the weather is bad and there is no sun, _________. A. you can’t use solar car B. you have to use petrol in solar car C. you can use solar car D. you must slow down the speed at 40 k.p.h Answer: C
答案为A。in the past two years 意为“在过去 的两年里”,最常与其搭配的时态就是现在 完成时。通常句中有时间状语in the past / previous ... years / centuries / days时,要用现 在完成时。
2. Customers are asked to make sure that they _______ the right change before leaving the shop. A. will give B. have been given C. have given D. will be given
Put the verbs in brackets in the Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous. Mike: At last! Where (1)_____ have (be) you have been waiting ______? been I (2)________________ (wait) for an hour.
F
F
T
2. Read the passage and choose the best answers. 1) Which of the following is NOT the feature of solar cars? A. Clean. B. Safe. C. Fast. D. Environmentally-friendly. Answer:
have been talking Helen: Sorry, I(3) _______________
(talk) to an old friend. I haven’t seen
(4)___________ (not see) her for
years. And imagine, we met in the
Grammar
Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous
现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别
(1) 现在完成时可以表示一个已经完成的动 作,而现在完成进行时则表示一个正在进 行的动作: I have read the book. 我读过这本书。 I have been reading the book. 我一直在读这本书。
答案为B。give 后接双宾语,the right change 作直接宾语,customers作间接宾语,所以当 customers作主语时,谓语动词要用被动语态。 根据句意顾客被要求在离开商店前确认已被 找零,表示某事发生前已经完成的动作,故 使用完成时态。
3. My friend, who _____________ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month. A. served B. is serving C. had served D. has served
(2) 现在完成时通常只陈述事实,而现在完成进 行时还可表示一种感情色彩: I have waited for two hours. (陈述事实) I have been waiting for two hours. (等得好辛苦 )
Unit9WheelLesson3CleanMachines高中英语北师大版必修三
②He is always wearing a (satisfy) smile on his face. 他总是面带微笑。
③The Browns have a comfortable house to live. in 布朗一家有一栋舒适的房子可以住。
④The housebelongi(nbgelong) to my uncle is located on the seashore. 我叔叔的房子坐落在海边。
4. appreciate vt.感激,感谢;欣赏,t.感激,感谢;欣赏,鉴赏 appreciate (one’s) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事 I would appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激。 (2)appreciation n.欣赏;感激,感谢
(7)Great changes have been taken place in our hometown during the past
ten years.
3. impression n.印象,感觉 (1)impression n.印象,感觉
知识拓展:
have/get a good impression of...对……有一个好的印象
5. People have been worried about pollution caused by fuels like petrol and gas for along time now.
知识拓展:
本句中caused by fuels like petrol and gas是过去分词短语作定语。
(1)过去分词作定语与其所修饰的词之间为被动关系,单个分词放在名词前面, 短语放在被修饰词的后面。 ①I like reading novels written by Lu Xun.
【新教材】9.3 The Secrets of Your Memory 练习-北师大版高中英语必修第三册(解析版)
UNIT-9 LearningLesson-3 The Secrets of Your Memory语法、阅读强化训练一.语法填空(共20小题)AEnglish perfectly shows the “network effects” of a global tongue: the more people use it, the more useful it is. Parents expect their children 1.(master)English, which is encouraging the 2.(grow)of private schooling. Education authorities are switching to English medium, in part to control the outflow(外流) of children into the private sector.Teaching children in English is fine if that is 3.they speak at home and their parents are fluent 4.it. But that is not 5.case in most public and low-cost private schools. Children are taught in a language they don’t understand by teachers 6.English is poor. The children learn neither English nor anything else.Research shows that children learn 7.(much)when they are taught in their mother tongue than they do when they are taught in any other language. In a study of children in 12 schools in Cameroon last month, those taught in Kom 8.(do)better than those taught in English in all subjects.English should be an important subject at school, but not 9.(necessary)the language of instruction. Rather than switching to English-medium teaching, governments fearful of 10.(lose) custom (光顾) to the private sector should look at the many possible ways of improving public schools. 【答案与解析】1.考查动词不定式。
新教材高中英语北师大版必修第三册:Unit 9 lesson 3 The Secrets of Your Memory
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 9 LEARNING
词汇五 publish vt. & vi. 出版;发表;刊登
◆教材原句 In 1885,Hermann Ebbinghaus published a book called Memory and presented a famous forgetting curve. 1885 年,赫尔曼·艾宾浩斯出版了《关于记忆》,提出了著名的遗忘曲线。 ◆要点必记 publish in English 用英语出版 publish under one’s real name 用真名发表 ◆词语积累 publisher n. 出版者 publication n. 出版;发表,公布;出版物 publishing n. 出版(业)
(3) The marathon is an exciting (excite) event in any year.
◆单句写作
(4)
To our excitement
(令我们兴奋的是),the schoolboy could sing the
English song so well.
(5) 这条消息让我很兴奋。
◆教材原句 As a result,we remember them much better,as retelling events helps fix experiences in our memories. 重复事件能加强我们对事件的印象,结果是我们能更好地记住这些经历。 ◆要点必记 as a result 作为结果(后接结果) as a result of 作为……的结果,由于(后接原因) result in 导致,造成(后接结果) result from 由…… 引起;起因于(后接 原因)
Unit9Lesson3TheSecretsofYourMemory教学设计-高中英语北师大版
2.激发学生对于此话题的兴趣。
学生能够说出日常觉得好记和难记的信息。
3
目标1:获取并说出有关记忆力秘诀中关于童年记忆、图像记忆、遗忘曲线、年龄因素四方面事实性信息。
(获取与梳理)
(概括与整合)
Activity 2:
Reading1:
(3)学习能力与态度:
经过高一上学期的学习,学生已经能够适应全英文的课堂,学习积极性强,有主动探究的意愿。同学们也能够在老师的指导下,对单元整体内容和语言进行梳理。但是学生们自主探索、总结积累的意识和能力有待提高。
教学目标
在本节课结束时,学生能够:
1.学习理解:获取并说出有关记忆力秘诀中关于童年记忆、图像记忆、遗忘曲线、年龄因素四方面事实性信息。
单元内容:
教材中原单元内容安排如下:
Topic talk包括两篇听力材料,对话展示学生的学习方式、学习策略和习惯。启发学生关注学习和学习方式、习惯。
Lesson 1 Active Learning为阅读语篇,主要介绍了“主动学习”以及成为主动学习者的五条建议,启发学生反思、思考自己的学习方式,帮助学生发展自主学习的习惯和能力。
面对如此丰富的话题及多模态学习材料,教师需要将文本与单元教学的价值导向等有效整合,并按照话题推进顺序,合理安排单元课时教学。
文本分析
【主题意义】
本文语篇主要讲述了大脑记忆的秘密,属于“人与自我”主题语境下“生活与学习”范畴里的“乐于学习、善于学习、终身学习”“语言学习的规律、方法等”主题内容。所谓“授人以鱼不如授人以渔”,本文的主题意义在于让学生了解大脑记忆的规律,掌握正确的记忆方法,养成独立思考的习惯,并将其运用于学习实践过程中,从而大大提高学习效率,乐于学习,善于学习。
新北师大高中英语必修三课文重点词组和句式Unit9 Lesson3
Unit9 Lesson3The secrets of your memory1.as a result作为结果2.take it easy 放轻松3.reach its full power 达到顶峰4.in terms of 依据,按照5.make good use of 充分利用6.focus on 集中于7.be curious about 对……感到好奇8.This is because when we experience things for the first time, we often have strong feelings of fear or excitement.这是因为当我们第一次体验实物时,我们常常会产生强烈的恐惧感或兴奋感。
9.As a result, we remember them much better, as retelling events help fix experiences in our memories.复述事件能加强我们对事物的印象,因此我们能更好地记住这些经历。
10.Another effective technique to remember things is to group similar ideas or information together so that they can be easily connected to things that are already known.另外一种有效的记忆方法是将相似的想法或信息组合在一起,这样就可以很容易地将它们与已知的东西联系起来。
11.Therefore, one of the golden rules to increase how much we remember is to review the material periodically, especially during the first day after learning.因此,提升我们记忆效果的一个重要原则是经常复习,特别是在学完之后的第一天。
北师大版高三英语选择性必修第三册(2020版_U9_L3_Epidemics_Explain参考译文
Unit9 Lesson3 Epidemics Explained 参考译文第三课流行病探因流行病是指在短时间内(通常两周或更短)迅速在大量人群中传播的传染性疾病。
自地球上有人类生活以来,流行病就一直存在。
它们可能由不同因素引起,例如病毒被带入某个地区,或者由于人们生活方式的改变,比如说某一地区居住的人群增多,从而增加了接触细菌或病毒的几率。
只有致死病例达到一定数量,某种疾病才会被正式定性为流行病。
每种疾病的死亡数量各不相同。
罕见疾病的基线很低,即使某一地区只出现少数病例,也会被认定为是流行病;与此相反,常见疾病的基线较高,如流感。
普通感冒由一种广泛传播的病毒引起,可感染数百万人,但它并没严重到可以被称为流行病。
最近有新闻报道,吉姆·史密斯将禽流感和过去致命的流行病做对比,在屡屡令人感到沮丧的流行病史中寻找线索,从而创造一个远离流行病的美好未来。
禽流感自1997 年首次出现以来,已经夺去了一百多人的生命。
科学家们仔细研究了1918 年西班牙流感死亡者尸体的组织样本,证明禽流感是该病毒的现代变异版本,许多人担心它可能会引起下一场全球流行病。
人类有记载的最早的流行病,大约发生在公元500 年至550 年之间。
现今科学家估计,发病区域多达50% 的人口死于这一流行病,成为罗马帝国衰落的一个主要原因。
接着,14 世纪30 年代,这一流行病又卷土重来,这次发生在亚洲,并迅速传播到欧洲。
由于患者身上会出现明显的黑斑症状,这种流行病被称为“黑死病”。
几个世纪后,第一次世界大战快结束时爆发了1918 年大流感,又称西班牙流感。
刚刚熬过战争的人们现在不得不埋葬他们死于疾病的亲人。
战争引发的人口流动前所未有,从而导致这一流行病蔓延到全世界。
西班牙流感在18 个月内造成5000 万人死亡,成为历史上最严重的流行病。
死于该病的人比死于战争的人还要多。
最初,人们以为这种大规模流行病不会再对人类构成威胁,直至非典出现,再次让全球陷入担忧。
新北师大版高中英语选择性必修三Unit9-Lesson3EpidemicsExplained说课课件
the basic introduction of human brain
explain epidemics,including 2or:siguinm,tmypaer,eyxaomf tphlees of epidemics,process,possiblepcraeuvsieosuasndtwsoolulteiosnssons
4.Report on the issue of epidemics on school English forum
03
Learners
Analysis of Learners
What they have
1 cooperation and willingness to learn 2 a certain amount of vocabulary to describe human biology 3 basic language skills
Experiments Traditional Chinese
Medicine DNA Detectives
Content Importance
introduce cloned animals-Dolly,ZhongZhong,Hua Hua and disagreement about clone
What they lack
1 active exploration 2 a clear idea about context 3 how to express their own ideas vividly and logically
04
4.many learning tasks (eight exercises)
Unit 9 Lesson 3 Epidemics Explained 高中英语北师大版
Epidemics
work together to fight epidemics
examples of epidemics
when epidemics started
when it ended
Post-reading
Work in groups and discuss the questions.
future? Why? 3 Who do you think the passage is written for? 4 What does the title mean to you? What does the writer want to convey in
the passage?
Post-reading
Name Bird Flu Epidemics in the Roman Empire The Black Death
The Spanish Flu
SARS
EVD
Period since 1997
500 — 550 CE 1330s 1918 — the end of World War I
2002 — 2003 2013-2016
more than 11310 death
Post-reading
Read and understand the content in the Skill Builder.
Developing Concepts Based on the Text Concepts are not always clearly defined in a text. You need to read and develop your understanding. • Read the text to get the general idea. • Identify all the information related to the concept, e.g. examples,
Unit 9 Lesson 3第1课时示范教案【高中英语北师大版必修第三册】
Unit 9 LearningLesson 3 The Secrets of Your MemoryPeriod 1教材分析本课为第九单元的阅读课,介绍的是关于人类记忆的秘密。
文章由问题展开,共分四部分,每部分均采用“问题—分析—建议”这一模式。
首先探讨了人们为何拥有儿时记忆,强调了“触发情绪变化”和“复述事件”的重要性;紧接着指出所谓“过目不忘”并无科学依据,但确实存在记忆力超群的人;作者随后介绍了记忆曲线,强调了及时复习的重要性;最后指出人的记忆力会随着年龄增长而逐渐衰退,25岁为记忆鼎盛期。
本文属于“人与自我”主题,旨在帮助学生正确认识关于记忆的那些“奥秘”,破除原有的误解,准确锁定加深记忆的关键因素,鼓励学生运用科学方法,强化记忆,提升学习效率。
教学目标在本课学习结束时,学生能够:1. 提取关于记忆的细节信息;2. 识别并准确订正所给阅读信息中的错误;3. 识别连续文本中每段的主旨大意。
教学重难点【教学重点】1. 准确提取细节信息,能从所提供的摘要里,及时发现问题并准确订正;2. 通过锁定关键词,厘清段落内部逻辑,总结常见的逻辑论证模型。
【教学难点】辩证思考问题,有理有据地评判他人的观点。
教学过程Step 1 Warming-up1. Which of the following things do you find easy to remember? Can you explain why?2. If you were going to meet a memory expert, what questions would you ask him/her?设计意图:创设情景,用问题激活学生背景知识,预测内容。
Step 2 Reading1. True or False? Correct the false statements.设计意图:通过判断正误,培养学生获取细节信息的语言能力。
借助订正错项这一任务,引导学生发现问题、解决问题,提升细节理解能力。
高中英语 Unit 9 Lesson3 北师大版必修3
Benz Made 精选版ppt in Germany 4
Buick Made in America
Made in Germany
精选版ppt
5
Name: Hongqi
精选na
Where do these cars get their power from?
精选版ppt
10
Solar Panels
精选版ppt
11
use the sun’s energy,
• do not use petrol, gas or any other fuel,
• clean and safe,精选版ppt
12
Step 2 Fast Reading
Divide the interview into three parts.
of solar cars? Q10:Good luck in the race!
Topic: Marie recent wor精k选版appnt d the advantages of14
Step 3 Second
AnswReeradthinegfollowing questions.
1. What is a solar car?
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16
• 4. Why does Marie want to write a book about solar cars?
• She wants people to have a good impression of solar cars.
• 5. What do most people think of solar cars?
Step 4 Check your
memory
