高中英语常用句型总结

1.直接问句：疑问词+助V + S ...？?问句动词要移到主词前间接问句：S + V +疑问词+ S + (助V) + V...?「间接问句」不是问句

*他什么时候要走？我不知道他什么时候要走。

W h e n w i l l h e g o?I d o n’t k n o w w h e n

h e w i l l g o.

2.直接问句：助V+S+ ...？?也就是要用Y e s或N o回答的问句

间接问句：S+V+w h e t h e r+S+(助V)+V...

i f

*你能不能来呢？你能不能来没关系。

C a n y o u c o m e (o r n o t)?I t m a k e s n o d i f f e r e n c e w h e t h e r y o u c a n c o m e(o r n o t).

3.D o+S+V+[疑问字+S+V]??询问重点为”D o + S + V”疑问字+ d o + S + V + [疑问字+ S + V] ??询问重点为”疑问字”

*A:D i d y o u t e l l m e w h o s h e w a s?B:Y e s,I d i d.

A:你有没有告诉过我她是谁？B:有啊，我告诉过你了。

* A: W h o d i d y o u t e l l m e s h e w a s?B: S h e i s m y s i s t e r. A:你告诉过我她是谁来着？B:她是我妹妹。

4.你认为...如何？...如何？...好不好？(建议去做某事) H o w a b o u t + O ?W h a t a b o u t + O ? W h a t d o y o u s a y t o + O ?O要用名词或V i n g. W h a t d o y o u t h i n k o f + O ? L e t’s + V , s h a l l w e?

*去散散步好不好？

H o w a b o u t (t a k i n g) a w a l k? = W h a t a b o u t (t a k i n g) a w a l k?

=W h a t d o y o u s a y t o(t a k i n g)a w a l k?=W h a t d o y o u t h i n k o f(t a k i n g)a w a l k?

=L e t’s t a k e a w a l k,s h a l l w e?

5.一...就...；如果...就...[命令句]a n d[S+V]. =I f[S+V],[S+V].

*一动你就没命。

S t i r a n d y o u w i l l b e a d e a d m a n.=I f y o u s t i r , y o u w i l l b e a d e a d m a n.

6. ...否则...；如果不...就...[命令句] o r [ S + V].

= I f [ S ... n o t + V ] ,[ S + V]. = U n l e s s [ S + V ] , [S+V].

*穿上外衣，否则你会着凉的。

P u t o n a c o a t,o r y o u’l l t a k e c o l d.

=I f y o u d o n’t p u t o n a c o a t,y o u’l l c a t c h c o l d.

=U n l e s s y o u p u t o n a c o a t,y o u’l l g e t a c o l d.

7.多么...啊！(感叹句)

H o w+形+(a+n.)

副(S+V).?感叹句不是问句W h a t+(a)+(形)+n.

*多么美的夜色啊！*这些男孩好丑啊！

H o w b e a u t i f u l a n i g h t (i t i s)!H o w u g l y t h e b o y s a r e!

=W h a t a b e a u t i f u l n i g h t(t h i s i s)!=W h a t u g l y b o y s(t h e y a r e)!

8.与现在事实相反的假设

I f S+w e r e ...,S+w o u l d,c o u l d+ V

过去式V m i g h t,s h o u l d

*要是我现在有翅膀，我要飞到美国。

I f I h a d w i n g s,I w o u l d f l y t o y o u.

9.与过去事实相反的假设

I f S+h a d+p p ...,S+w o u l d,c o u l d+h a v e +p p.

m i g h t,s h o u l d

*要是那时这鞋子我合穿的话，我就买了。

I f t h e s e s h o e s h a d f i t t e d m e, I w o u l d h a v e b o u g h t t h e m.

10.与未来事实相反的假设

I f S+w e r e t o+V ...,S+w o u l d,c o u l d+ V.

m i g h t,s h o u l d

*即使明天太阳从西边升上来，我也不会做这样的事。

E v e n i f t h e s u n w e r e t o r i s e i n t h e w e s t t o m o r r o w, I w o u l d n o t d o s u c h a t h i n g.

11.未来表「万一」

I f S+s h o u l d+V ...,S+w o u l d,s h o u l d ... +V.

w i l l,s h a l l ...

*万一这次失败了，我会再试一次。

I f I s h o u l d f a i l t h i s t i m e,I w i l l(w o u l d)t r y a g a i n.

12.不确定的未来

I f S+V现在式 ...,S+s h a l l,w i l l+V

c a n,m a y

*如果明天天气好，我们就去野餐。

I f i t i s f i n e t o m o r r o w,w e w i l l g o o n a p i c n i c.

13.不能实现的愿望+S+过去式V ?现在不可能的希望I w i s h+S+h a d+p p ?过去已不可能的希望W o u l d t h a t s h o u l d I f o n l y+S+w o u l d+V?未来不可能的希望c o u l d

*我要是一只鸟该多好。

I w i s h I w e r e a b i r d.

我真希望你那时告诉我真相就好了。

I f o n l y y o u h a d t o l d m e t h e t r u t h.

但愿明天我能跟你一起去就好了。

W o u l d t h a t I c o u l d g o w i t h y o u t o m o r r o w.

*I h o p e y o u c a n h e l p m e.我希望你能帮我。?可能实现

I w i s h y o u c o u l d h e l p m e.要是你能帮我就好了。?不可能实现

14.「祝福.....」的用法I w i s h+[S+m a y+V]M a y +S+V I w i s h+人+事物(I w i s h)+事物+t o+人*祝你成功。

I w i s h y o u m a y s u c c e e d. = M a y y o u s u c c e e d. = I w i s h y o u s u c c e s s.=(I w i s h)s u c c e s s t o y o u.

15.假设法i f的省略w e r e W e r e I f S+h a d+...＝H a d+S+... s h o u l d S h o u l d

*我们不会失败的，要是失败，后果将如何呢？

W e r e w e t o f a i l, w h a t w o u l d h a p p e n? (= I f w e w e r e t o f a i l, ...)

要不是我早知道她的名字，当时我就糗了。

H a d I n o t k n o w n h e r n a m e,I w o u l d h a v e b e e n e m b a r r a s s e d.(I f I h a d n o t k n o w n ...)

万一下雨，我们就不去了。

S h o u l d i t r a i n,w e w o u l d n o t g o.(I f i t s h o u l d r a i n, ...)

16.要不是...，...B u t f o r+O W i t h o u t+O, S+V假设法.I f S+n o t+V假设法

*要不是有太阳，我们根本就无法生存。

B u t f o r t h e s u n,w e c o u l d n’t l i v e a t a l l.

=W i t h o u t t h e s u n,w e c o u l d n’t l i v e a t a l l.

= I f i t w e r e n o t f o r t h e s u n, w e c o u l d n’t l i v e a t a l l. =W e r e i t n o t f o r t h e s u n,w e c o u l d n’t l i v e a t a l l.

17.该是...的时候了。

I t i s(h i g h)t i m e+[S+过去式V]

w a s s h o u l d+V

*该是我们上床睡觉的时候了。?事实上还没睡

I t i s(h i g h)t i m e w e w e n t t o b e d.

= I t i s t i m e w e s h o u l d g o t o b e d.= I t i s t i m e f o r u s t o g o t o b e d.

18. ...好像是...(其实不是)

S+V a s i f S+V假设法

a s t h o u g h

*你看起来好像死了。

Y o u l o o k a s i f y o u w e r e d e a d.

19.n.

命令、建议、要求、坚持的a d j.+t h a t[S+(s h o u l d) +原形V]

*她父亲坚持她要跟那人结婚。

H e r f a t h e r i n s i s t e d t h a t s h e(s h o u l d)m a r r y t h a t m a n.

*此类V.如：s u g g e s t, o r d e r, d e m a n d, c o m m a n d, i n s i s t, p r o p o s e, ...

*其实只要有「命令」、「建议」、「要求」、「坚持」意味的字，不论是名词、动词、形容词，其所接子句中的动词都该用原形、或”s h o u l d+原形V”。

I t i s n e c e s s a r y t h a t h e t a k e t h e e x a m.他必须参加考试不可。

20.c a n n o t…..t o o…越…越好；再…也不为过

*交友要越小心越好。W e c a n n o t b e t o o c a r e f u l i n c h o o s i n g f r i e n d s.

=Y o u c a n n e v e r b e o v e r c a r e f u l i n c h o o s i n g f r i e n d s.

= O n e c a n h a r d l y b e c a r e f u l e n o u g h i n c h o o s i n g f r i e n d s.

21.a l l a l l b o t h……

n o t…=n o t b o t h……不都…(部分否定)e v e r y e v e r y

*人不都诚实。比较：*人都不诚实。

A l l m e n a r e n o t h o n e s t.N o m a n i s h o n e s t.

= N o t a l l m e n a r e h o n e s t.= A l l m e n a r e

d i s h o n

e s t.

22.t h a t….n o t+V否定字+…

b u t…..+V没有…不…w i t h o u t+ O.

*没有人不爱自己的孩子。

T h e r e i s n o o n e b u t l o v e s h i s o w n c h i l d.

=T h e r e i s n o o n e t h a t d o e s n o t l o v e h i s o w n c h i l d.

=T h e r e i s n o o n e w i t h o u t l o v i n g h i s o w n c h i l d.=

E v e r y o n e l o v e s h i s o w n c h i l d.

23.t o + V n o t +V i n g不(不定词、分词、动名词的否定都是在前面加n o t)p p.

*他试着不再想她。*没办法帮他忙，我就离开了。

H e t r i e d n o t t o t h i n k o f h e r.N o t b e i n g a b l e t o h e l p h i m,I j u s t l e f t.

24.N o+n.禁止…；反对…；不准…

V i n g

*非公莫入。*禁止停车。

N o a d m i t t a n c e e x c e p t o n b u s i n e s s.N o p a r k i n g.

25.T h e r e i s n o+V i n g不可能…；没有人能…

=I t i s i m p o s s i b l e t o+V

*简直不知道会发生什么事。

T h e r e i s n o t e l l i n g w h a t m a y h a p p e n.

=T h e r e i s n o w a y o f t e l l i n g w h a t m a y h a p p e n.

= I t i s i m p o s s i b l e t o t e l l w h a t m a y h a p p e n.= N o o n e c a n t e l l w h a t m a y h a p p e n.

26.n o t o n l y A b u t(a l s o)B不但A而且B?B才是重点，所以动词与B一致

=B a s w e l l a s A

*不但怪你，也怪你的朋友。N o t o n l y y o u b u t a l s o y o u r f r i e n d i s t o b l a m e.

=Y o u r f r i e n d a s w e l l a s y o u i s t o b l a m e.

27.n o t A b u t B不是A而是B

=B n o t A

*我感兴趣的不是化学，而是物理。

W h a t I a m i n t e r e s t e d i n i s n o t c h e m i s t r y,b u t p h y s i c s.

=W h a t I a m i n t e r e s t e d i n i s p h y s i c s,n o t c h e m i s t r y. 28.人+b e a b o v e+V i n g耻于…；不屑…

*她不屑发问。S h e i s a b o v e a s k i n g q u e s t i o n s.

29.t h e l a s t+n.最不可能的…；再怎么说也不会的…

*他是最不可能出卖你的人。(他再怎么说也不会出卖你)

H e w i l l b e t h e l a s t p e r s o n t o b e t r a y y o u.

30.f a i l t o+V未能…n e v e r f a i l t o+V一定…；务必…

=b e u n a b l e t o+V=V+w i t h o u t f a i l

*他未能实时到达。*我一定会守信。

H e f a i l e d t o a r r i v e i n t i m e.I n e v e r f a i l t o k e e p m y w o r d.

= H e w a s u n a b l e t o a r r i v e i n t i m e.= I k e e p m y w o r d w i t h o u t f a i l.

31.一点也不……；绝不……n o t…a t a l l =…i n n o w a y =…b y n o m e a n s =…n o t i n t h e l e a s t= f a r f r o m…=a n y t h i n g b u t…

*那男孩一点也不用功。T h e b o y i s n o t d i l i g e n t a t a l l.

=T h e b o y i s f a r f r o m d i l i g e n t.

32.很多….

M u c h+不可数名词m a n y+可数名词

n o t a l i t t l e N o t a f e w

n o l i t t l e n o f e w

q u i t e a l i t t l e q u i t e a f e w

a g r e a t d e a l o f a g r e a t n u m

b e r o f

*他有很多钱，但我有很多书。

H e h a s m u c h m o n e y,b u t I h a v e m a n y b o o k s.

=H e h a s n o t a l i t t l e m o n e y,b u t I h a v e n o t a f e w b o o k s.

=H e h a s n o l i t t l e m o n e y,b u t I h a v e n o f e w b o o k s.

= H e h a s q u i t e a l i t t l e m o n e y, b u t I h a v e q u i t e a f e w b o o k s.

= H e h a s a g r e a t d e a l o f m o n e y, b u t I h a v e a g r e a t n u m b e r

高中英语常用重点句型

xx常用重点句型（一） 1．So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语“某人情况也是如此如：He has been to . So have 他曾去过英国。我也去过。 I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister. 昨天下午我去游泳了。我妹妹也去了。 2．What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句“………该怎么办？……做什么？（”用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等） What/How about going to this summer? 夏天到法国去度假怎么样？ What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样？3．……do as sb. does……“照某人那样去做” 如：You should do as the teacher tells you to . 你应该照你老师讲的那样去做。 When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。 4. None of +名词/代词+do/does……“在……中没有任何一个做……”如：None of the telephones can work。所有的电话都不能工作了。None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感兴趣。 5．Not +all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……“并非全部……”；“并不是所有的……”

如：Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory. 并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。 Not all the students can pass the exam. 并非所有的同学都能通过考试。 1 / 23 Not all factories here produce shirts. 这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。6. 主语+系动词+the same as /the same……as ……“和……一样”如：The English teacher is the same age as my father.英语老师的年龄跟我父亲的一般大。 My friend looks the same as before. 我朋友看起来没有多大变化。7．It is /was+形容词+不定式“做某事是……” 如：It is wonderful to travel in that great forest. 在那片大森林里旅行，真是太美了。 It is very nice to meet you. 见到你真高兴。 8．主语+be about to do……+when…“……正要做某事时……”如：This afternoon I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me……今天下午我正要下水去游泳，这时幸亏我们的向导看见我，对我大声喊道…… I was about to go to bed when there was a ring. 我正要睡觉，这时忽然电话铃响了。

人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结.doc

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人

高中英语句型大全

高中英语句型归纳 1. be doing/ be about to do/ had done…, when…(when：这时, 强调一个动作的突然发生) 1).I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help. 2). I was about to leave when it began to rain. 3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over. 2. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时过了一段时间就…….. It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时要过一段时间才会… It is/ has been +时间段+ since….. It was +点时间+ when….. It was +时间状语+ that …..（强调句） 1). It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境危险（动作已发生） 2). It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这个学校毕业（动作未发生） 3). It is 3 years since he worked here.=he left here.（since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词，要从这个动作结束的时候算起） 4). It was 3 o’clock when they rece ived the telephone. 5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone. 3. no +比较级 +than: A 与B都不……… /仅仅，只有 Not+比较级 +than: A 不如B / 不超过，至多 more……… than……… 与其….倒不如……(= not as/ so……..as……) more than=not only 不仅仅…….. 1). He works no harder than I.他和我都不用功 2). He doesn’t work harder than I.他不如我用功 3). There are no more than seven people in the room. 屋里仅有七个人 4). There are not more than seven people in the room. 屋里至多有七个人 5). He is more diligent than clever. 与其说他聪明，倒不如说他勤奋 6)It is more like a meeting than like a party.--> It is not as a party as a meeting 7).Mr. Zhang is more than my teacher, he is also my best friend. 张先生不仅仅是我的老师，他还是我的朋友 4. once…..一旦….., 表示时间和条件 1)Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work. 2).Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well. 5. The +比较级…….，the +比较级……..越……, 越…… 1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get. 2)The busier he is, the happier he feels. 6. as if/ as though…..（表示与事实相反，用虚拟；若表示即将成为事实或有可能成为事实，则用陈述语气） 1). He was in great trouble, but he acted as if nothing had happened. 2). Although they just met for the first time, they talked as if they had been

高中英语作文经典句型及必背模版

高中英语作文经典句型一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. (再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……) There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……) It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……) There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……) An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……) The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……) So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然……) Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……) The more books we read，the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响) Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……) Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……) On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了) It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

英语重点句型100句

1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。同样句型包括：It is important/（necessary, difficult, convenient, possible）for sb. to do sth. 2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 (1)The+比较级..., the+比较级... (2)比较级+and+比较级（The world is getting smaller and smaller.） 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。类似的句型还有：If necessary…, they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。 6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。 7. I had a great first impression of American people. 我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。 8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。 9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work. 随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。 10. You should read as many books as you possibly can. 大家应该尽可能的多读书。 11. China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy. 由于实施了改革开放政策，中国变得更加繁荣了。 12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy. 我们都需要呼吸清新的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要绿地来享受。 13. Let’s work together to make our world a better place.

高中英语重点句型总结

Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一）关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型（以本题为例） 1．I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’d like to know if you have any special pric es for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二）关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型（以本题为例） 1. In my opinion,…在我看来……。 2． As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally,…我个人认为……。 4. From my point of view，…在我看来……。 5. I think (that)…我认为……。 6.As I see it.…在我看来……。关键句型二：阐述论据的句型（以本题为例） 1. For one reaso n…For another reason… 一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……。 2. What’s mor e…此外…。 3. On the one hand, …on the other hand,… 一方面……，另一方面……。 Lesson 3 关键句型全总结（三）关键句型一：表示肯定的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here! 2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious. 3. I’m convinced that you’ll love Chinese food.

高中英语句子成分详细归纳

英语五种基本句型列式如下：一：ＳＶ（主＋谓）二：ＳＶＰ（主＋系＋表）三：ＳＶＯ（主＋谓＋宾）四：ＳＶｏＯ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）五：ＳＶＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）主语：可以作主语的成分有名词（如boy），主格代词（如you），动词不定式，动名词等。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家！谓语：谓语由动词构成，是英语时态、语态变化的主角，一般在主语之后。不及物动词（vi.）没有宾语，形成主谓结构，如：We come.

此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。Ｓ│ Ｖ（不及物动词） 1. The sun │was shining.太阳在照耀着。 2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了。 3. The universe │remains. 宇宙长存。 4. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。 5. Who │cares? 管它呢？ 6. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。 7. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。 8. The pen │writes smoothly 这支笔书写流利。此句型的句子有一个共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类：be, look, keep, seem等属一类，表示情况；get, grow, become, turn等属另一类，

高中英语常用重点句型

高中英语常用重点句型（一） 1．So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语―某人情况也是如此如： He has been to Britain. So have I. 他曾去过英国。我也去过。 I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister. 昨天下午我去游泳了。我妹妹也去了。 2．What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句 “………该怎么办？……做什么？”（用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等）What/How about going to France this summer? 夏天到法国去度假怎么样？ What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样？ 3．……do as sb. does……―照某人那样去做‖ 如：You should do as the teacher tells you to . 你应该照你老师讲的那样去做。 When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。 4、None of +名词/代词+do/does……―在……中没有任何一个做……‖ 如：None of the telephones can work。所有的电话都不能工作了。 None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感兴趣。 5．Not +all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……―并非全部……‖；―并不是所有的……” 如：Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory. 并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。 Not all the students can pass the exam. 并非所有的同学都能通过考试。 Not all factories here produce shirts. 这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。 6、主语+系动词+the same as /the same…… as ……―和……一样‖ 如：The English teacher is the same age as my father.英语老师的年龄跟我父亲的一般大。My friend looks the same as before. 我朋友看起来没有多大变化。 7．It is /was+形容词+不定式―做某事是……” 如：It is wonderful to travel in that great forest. 在那片大森林里旅行，真是太美了。 It is very nice to meet you. 见到你真高兴。 8．主语+be about to do……+when…―……正要做某事时……” 如：This afternoon I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me……今天下午我正要下水去游泳，这时幸亏我们的向导看见我，对我大声喊道…… I was about to go to bed when there was a ring. 我正要睡觉，这时忽然电话铃响了。 9．What（a/an）+名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ “多么……;……真是……”如： What a bad sight it was! 多么凄惨的一幅景象啊！ What dangerous fish they are! 这些鱼真凶恶！ What fine weather (it is)! /What a fine day (it is)! 多好的天气啊！ How silly the questions were! 那些问题真愚蠢！ 10．Isn’t it……？/Don’t you do……？（否定疑问句用来表示对某事感到吃惊或责备）如：Isn’t it comfortable to sit in the Chinese c hair? 坐在这把中国式的椅子上难道不舒服吗？ Don’t you see I’m one of yours?难道你看不出我是你们的同类吗？ 11．There is nothing but/except……―除了……外别无其他‖ 如：Under the soil there is nothing but/except sand. 土壤下面尽是沙子。 For miles and miles I could see nothing but/except a great fire and lots of smoke.

高三英语重点句型总结

高三英语重点句型总结 1． It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2．强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us. 3． "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"（very+形容词） He was all gentleness to her. 4．利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5． "something（much）of"和"nothing（little）of" "something of"相当于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为"anything of "，可译为"有点"，"略微等。""译为毫无"，"全无"。"much of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像，略似。" They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6．同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father"，可译为："她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7． as…as…can（may）be It is as plain as plain can be. 8． "It is in（with）…as in（with）" It is in life as in a journey. 9． "as good as…"相等于，就像，几乎如；实际上，其实，实在。 The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him. 10．"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……，不如……，更好"，"以这样做……为宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事，可译为"犹如……"，"可与……一样荒唐"，"与其那样不如这样的好"等等。 One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly. 11．"to make…of"的译法（使……成为……，把……当作） I will make a scientist of my son. 12． oo…+不定式"，not（never）too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式 She is too angry to speak. 13． only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是"not"，"all""but等字后+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意义，在"too ready（apt） +to do"结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。 You know but too yell to hold your tongue. 14． "no more …than…"句型 A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man. 15． "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构，"not so much…as"="not so much as …"，其中as有进可换用but rather，可译为："与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without（not）even，"可译为"甚至……还没有"。 The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it . 16． "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构，"Nothing is more…than"和

高中英语常用句型总结

高中英语常用句型总结 1.直接问句：疑问词+助V + S ...？?问句动词要移到主词前间接问句：S + V +疑问词+ S + (助V) + V...?「间接问句」不是问句 *他什么时候要走？我不知道他什么时候要走。 W h e n w i l l h e g o?I d o n’t k n o w w h e n h e w i l l g o. 2.直接问句：助V+S+ ...？?也就是要用Y e s或N o回答的问句间接问句：S+V+w h e t h e r+S+(助V)+V... i f *你能不能来呢？你能不能来没关系。 C a n y o u c o m e (o r n o t)?I t m a k e s n o d i f f e r e n c e w h e t h e r y o u c a n c o m e(o r n o t). 3.D o+S+V+[疑问字+S+V]??询问重点为”D o + S + V”疑问字+ d o + S + V + [疑问字+ S + V] ??询问重点为”疑问字” *A:D i d y o u t e l l m e w h o s h e w a s?B:Y e s,I d i d. A:你有没有告诉过我她是谁？B:有啊，我告诉过你了。 * A: W h o d i d y o u t e l l m e s h e w a s?B: S h e i s m y s i s t e r. A:你告诉过我她是谁来着？B:她是我妹妹。 4.你认为...如何？...如何？...好不好？(建议去做某事) H o w a b o u t + O ?W h a t a b o u t + O ? W h a t d o y o u s a y t o + O ?O要用名词或V i n g. W h a t d o y o u t h i n k o f + O ? L e t’s + V , s h a l l w e? *去散散步好不好？ H o w a b o u t (t a k i n g) a w a l k? = W h a t a b o u t (t a k i n g) a w a l k? =W h a t d o y o u s a y t o(t a k i n g)a w a l k?=W h a t d o y o u t h i n k o f(t a k i n g)a w a l k? =L e t’s t a k e a w a l k,s h a l l w e? 5.一...就...；如果...就...[命令句]a n d[S+V]. =I f[S+V],[S+V]. *一动你就没命。 S t i r a n d y o u w i l l b e a d e a d m a n.=I f y o u s t i r , y o u w i l l b e a d e a d m a n. 6. ...否则...；如果不...就...[命令句] o r [ S + V].

高中英语选修6重点词汇短语句子复习总结

选修6重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结选修六. M6 Unit1 重点单词 abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual视觉 consequently 因此 specific 具体 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心） symbol象征 value 价值focus 焦点 avenue 大道 exhibition展览 possession拥有 figure图 achievemen 成就mostly 大多shadow阴影 variety 品种 contemporary 当代 custom 习俗adopt采用 object对象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重点短语 focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is (to say) as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一个很大的成绩集中精力在同一时间是(说) 以及巧合睡懒觉了摆脱另一方面很值得宁愿吸引重点句子 1. A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of … 一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了一种感觉… 2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when … 但显然的想法改变13th世纪… 1

(完整word版)完整高中英语句型归纳

高中英语句型归纳 1. There is no doing 结构。其意为“不可能…”、“无法…”： There’s no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。 There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。 There is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。 There was no telling when she would be back。没法知道她什么时候回来。 2. There is no difficulty in doing sth结构。意为“做某事没有困难”： There is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。 There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。 3. There’s no doubt of sth. / dong sth / that … 结构。意为“毫无疑问…”： There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。 There could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this country. 毫无疑问他是这个国家最优秀的作家之一。 4. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。其意为“不用急(于做某事)”： There’s no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。 There’s no hurry, so do it slowly an d carefully. 不用赶时间，要慢慢细心地做。 5.There’s no need ( for sb. ) to do sth. …结构。其意为“不需要或不必要…”： There is no need for help. 不需要帮助。 There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。 8. There is no sense in doing sth 结构。意为“做某事没有道理或好处”： There’s no sense in criticizing him. 批评他也没有用。 There’s no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是不没有道理的。 9. There’s no point in doing sth 句式。意为“做某事没有用”： There’s no point (in) telling her about is. 告诉她没有用。 There’s no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。【注】以上有的结构中的no根据情况也可换成其他限定词： There is some difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事有些困难”。 There is much difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事许多困难”。 There’s a need for…意为“需要或有必要…”。 10 prefer (1) prefer to do sth 例：I prefer to stay at home. (2) prefer doing sth 例：I prefer playing in defence. (3) prefer sb to do sth 例：Would you prefer me to stay? (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…". 例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth 例：I prefer watching football to playing it. (6) prefer sth to sth 例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。 11. seem (1) It +seems + that从句例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. (2) It seems to sb that --- 例：It seems to me that she is right. (3) There seems to be ---- 例：There seems to be a heavy rain. (4) It seems as if ---- 例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class. 12. 表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% 13.too句型： (1) too．．．to do sth．例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians．（＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．） (2) can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 14. 倍数句型： (1)倍数＋比较级＋than．．．，例：The room is twice larger than that one． There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark. (2)倍数＋as＋原级＋as．．．，例：The room is three times as large as that one． (3)倍数＋the size ／height／length ／weight ／width of．．．例：The room is three times the size of that one． 15. 感叹句型： (1) What a + Adj + N + S + V! 例：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! (2) How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise! (3) How + S + V! 例句：How I want to go to Beijing. 16.情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to完成时，表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情． should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做