书面表达连词运用
灵活运用高级表达方式提高书面表达效果
灵活运用高级表达方式提高高考英语书面表达得分近年来，高考英语书面表达评分标准规定。
考生必须使用比较高级的表达方式方能获取高分，而不少考生只会用结构简单的句子来表达文意，写出来的文章得分就低。
因此，同学们应在平时的书面表达训练中多练习使用高级表达方式，才能在高考英语书面表达中获得高分。
一、什么是高级表达方式一般说来，如果一篇书面表达通篇都是单一的主谓宾结构的简单句，表达效果就比较差。
各种复合句、特殊句式(倒装句、强调句、感叹句、such as列举句型等)和带过渡性插入语的句子通常难度大、语境逻辑强、表达效果好，是普遍认可的高级表达方式，也是高考英语书面表达是否能获取高分的重要依据同学们在写英语书面表达时应根据表达需要有选择地使用这些高级表达方式。
二、掌握简单表达方式转化高级表达方式的方法简单表达方式可以转化成高级表达方式，而且转换难度也不是很大，因为高级表达方式也是在简单表达方式的基础上构成的。
下面介绍几种将简单表达方式转化为高级表达方式的方法。
1．将两个简单句合并为一个由which引导的非限制性定语从句。
which在非限制性定语从句中代表主句内容，从句可由两个简单句之一改造而成。
例1：最近许多中学生乱花钱，关于这一点不同的人有不同的看法。
简单句：Recently many middle school students spend their money on unnecessary things. Different people have different opinions about it.高级表达方式：Recently many middle school students spend their money on unnecessary things, about which different people have different opinions.例2：许多男孩学抽烟，这对身体有危害。
中考英语攻略 题型七书面表达
题型七书面表达解题方法与技巧一、写作前1．仔细审题。
学生在写作前要先理清题目要求，根据题目和所给提示，确定体裁、话题、格式及行文内容等。
2．准备写作。
学生在写作前可先列提纲，写出文章的大致要点，并核对提示和要求，检查是否有遗漏的内容。
二、写作中1．要用最熟悉的、最有把握的词汇和基本句型；语言表达要流畅，符合英语表达习惯，避免使用中式英语。
2．注意英汉语法方面的差异、词形的变化；还要注意全文人称、时态、语态的一致性和运用是否正确。
如果在写作中遇到不会的单词、词组或句子，可以使用同义词或同义句代替。
3．用连词成句的方法将要点中的英文词语扩展成句子，然后再用连句成文的方法来组织语言，形成短文。
4．书写要工整、规范，保持卷面整洁。
三、写作后通读全文，复核检查。
在完成短文后，根据题目要求对全文进行检查和修改。
要注意词数是否符合要求；体裁、格式是否正确；内容要点是否全面；语言表达上是否有错误，大到主谓一致、时态呼应、习惯用法，小至单词拼写、大小写及标点符号，都要一一检查。
写人叙事类(近8年均考)(2021百色)做家务是学生应尽的义务。
假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生，请以“My__Experience__of__Doing__Housework”为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍你平时做的家务及其感受。
定主题：做家务的经历定文体：记叙文定人称：以第一人称为主定时态：一般过去时为主内容要点：1.你做家务的原因；2.你平时做的家务(至少举一个例子)；3.你对做家务的感受。
定要点(可安排三段式写作)写作要求：1.包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；3.文中不能出现“李雷”和“建华中学”以外的人名、校名或地名；4.词数80左右。
My Experience of Doing Housework________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文赏析】My__Experience__of__Doing__Housework〔As a family member, it's our duty to help our parents do housework.①〕①简要说明做家务的原因：家庭成员有义务帮助父母做家务(要点1)〔Last Sunday，when my parents went out shopping to buy food for lunch，I began to clean my house. First，I swept the floor and cleaned the table. Then，I collected all the books and other things and put them in place. Finally，I took all the rubbish out. When my parents came back，they were surprised and praised me. I felt so happy at that time. So I keep doing housework，suchas sweeping the floor or tidying the room.②〕②介绍自己曾经做家务的经历以及自己常做哪些家务(要点2)〔Sharing the housework with our parents means showing love to them. So I suggest all of usshould take action from now on.③〕③发表自己对做家务的看法(要点3)建议做法类(近8年未考)你们学校正在以“How to Be an Excellent Middle School Student”为题，举行征文活动。
英语书面表达中的多种衔接手段
英语书面表达中的多种衔接手段1.文章的“意合”，强调逻辑的统一和一致。
Main points are well focused. E.g.文章围绕比分数更重要的东西展开，举例和原因分析加以阐述作者的观点，最后提出建议都是围绕智力、情感、健康和生活的心态不容忽视。
What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so.Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission, development in wisdom, emotion, health, and life attitude should never be ignored.There are many examples around us. Some straight-A students in school have turned out not to be successful in society as they were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore, punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.So I suggest that you take your friends’ advice. More importantly, let her live like a lovely girl; let her have more friends and social activities; and let her make mistakes of her own as we teenagers often do.2.文章的“形合”，主要是各种连接手段。
英语书面表达题型特点及解题思路英语书面表达题型特点及解题思路
英语书面表达题型特点及解题思路英语书面表达题型特点及解题思路书面表达试题是近几年中考中新出现的一种考试题型，它考查考生用英语以书面的形式来传递信息进行交际的能力。
这是对考生更高层次的能力要求。
修订后的九年义务教育初中英语教学大纲明确提出学生在书面写的方面应做到“能依照学过的题材或话题，利用所给的范例写简单的书信、便条、通知等；能按要求笔头转述所听、所读的简单内容；能为图片提供简单的文字说明并能表达自己的观点。
”修订后的大纲还增加了“话题”这一项目的具体内容。
它包括1、家庭、朋友与周围的人2、日常生活3、兴趣与爱好4、文体活动5、健康6、天气7、节假日8、旅游与交通9、食品与饮料10、服饰11、文化习俗12、世界与环境13、教育14、科普知识15、著名人物16、职业。
根据新大纲的要求和英语测试的发展趋势，今后像书面表达这种注重考查考生书面表达能力的主观性试题还要加大分量，将成为中考考查的热点之一。
这对提高学生综合运用英语的能力将具有良好的导向作用。
目前大多数考生对书面表达的试题感到束手无策，不知如何下笔。
这是因为书面表达不仅考查考生应用所学生词汇和语法知识遣词造句、灵活运用英语表达思想的能力，还较好地考查了考生观察、联想、理解及思维的能力。
要提高书面表达能力，要从写句子开始，然后组句成段，最后组段成文。
解决句子层面上的正确意思表达是提高书面表达能力的基础。
因此平时要多作些造句和连词成句的练习，加强写作训练，逐渐做到用英语思维和写作，还要扩大课外阅读，积累一定数量的警句，不断增强英语语感，才能提高写作水平。
一、题型分类与特点书面表达顾名思义就是用书面的形式来表达一定的内容。
它根据试题所提供的图画创设的情景或中、英文提示，要求考生创造性地补全或写成一段短文。
这是一种不同于作文的控制性的写作试题。
中考中书面表达的基本题型分三类：看图填词题、看图写话题和提示写作题。
（一）看图填词题：该题型的特点是将一篇短文或一则对话中若干个词择出并提供相关的图画，要求考生根据画面的内容填写文中所缺的关键词。
(英语)初三英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）初三英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、英语书面表达1．假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
要点提示如下:（1）几个月前，奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞（do square dancing）。
（2）从那时起，奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。
（3）现在，奶奶比以前健康了，有了很多朋友。
（4）有些邻居有意见，认为音乐很吵，无法入睡。
（5）你认为人们可以跳广场舞，但……要求：（1）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Boys and girls,I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you!【答案】Boys and girls,I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma.A few months ago, my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. What’smore, she has a lot of friends. However, some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so loud that they can’t fall asleep at night.In my opinion, people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldn’t make a lot of noise.That’s all. Thank you!【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，根据要点提示写一篇学校英语兴趣小组的活动中的发言稿。
高中英语2024届高考书面表达高分替换词(连词+动词)
高考英语书面表达高分替换词一、连词1.butyet 但是；然而however 虽然though / although 虽然；尽管；即使on the other hand 另一方面but then again 但是；话说回来（口语）2.andmoreover 此外；而且as well as 也in addition 此外what’s more 停止；结束for one thing ...for another 首先……其次……3.for examplefor instance 例如let’s say 比如to give an illustration 例如take sb / sth for example 例如4.sotherefore 因此；所以as a result 因此as a consequence 因此consequently adv.因此；所以thus adv.如此；这样accordingly adv.照着；相应地5.becausedue to 因为on account of 因为；由于since 因为；由于thanks to 多亏了；由于owing to 多亏了as a result of 作为……的结果；由于……6.in my opinionin my view 在我看来from my point of view 在我看来it seems to me ...在我看来personally adv.就本人而言；就个人而言as far as I’m concerned 在我看来as far as I can see 在我看来7.as we all knowit is well known that 众所周知as is well known to all 众所周知it is widely accepted that 人们普遍认为8.in a wordgenerally speaking 一般而言in conclusion 总之in general 总的来说in short 简言之；总之on the whole 总的来说all in all 总之in brief 总之to sum up 总之；概括地说briefly 简短地；简要地in summary 总之in a nutshell 简而言之；总之9.in order toso that 以便in order that 为了……so as to 为了；以便with the aim / purpose of 目的是in an effort to 为了……10.in factin reality 事实上as a matter of fact 事实上actually adv.（在口语中用于强调事实）的确，事实上the truth is 事实是……in truth 实际上11.first(ly)first of all 首先to start with 首先to begin with 首先in the first place 首先，起初12.second(ly)in addition 此外，另外then adv.然后；接着next adv.紧接着；随后in the second place 其次13.third(ly)what’s more 此外；更重要的是in the third place 再次14.finallyin conclusion 最后at last 最后in the end 最后last but not least 最后但同样重要的是1二、动词1.think (that)guess (that) v.估计hold the opinion / belief /position / standpoint / idea (that)持有观点/看法/立场/主意assume v.认为；假设believe v.相信；认为真实deem v.认为；视为reckon v.想；认为argue v.争论；争辩maintain v.维持；保持suppose v.（根据所知）认为；推断consider v.考虑；认为conceive v.想出（主意、计划等）；设想insist v.坚决要求；坚持主张be convinced 坚信；深信；确信to my knowledge 据我所知personally adv.就本人而言；就个人意见from my personal perspective 就我而言as far as I am concerned 在我看来from my point of view 就我而言from my angle 就我而言2.showconvey v.表达；传递（思想、感情等）reveal v.揭示；显示；透露express v.表示；表达；表露corroborate v.证实，确证（陈述、理论等）justify v.证明……正确（或正当、有理）imply v.暗示；暗指clarify v.阐明；澄清signify v.表示；说明；预示exemplify v.是……的典型（或典范、榜样）illuminate v.照明；照亮substantiate v.证实；证明demonstrate v.证明；证实；论证elucidate v.阐明；解释；说明denote v.预示；象征be characterized as ...被定性为……instruct v.通知（正式）display v.陈列；展出；展示disclose v.揭露；透露indicate v.表明；显示mean v.表示……的意思explain v.解释；说明give an example /explanation of ...举……的例子bear out 证实point out 指出3.knowrealize v.理解；领会；意识到comprehend v.理解；领悟；懂identify v.确认；认出distinguish v.区分；辨别；分清discern v.觉察出；识别；了解notice v.看（或听）到；意识到perceive v.注意到；意识到recognize v.认识；辨别出see v.看出；理解understand v.懂；理解；领会figure out 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白be acquainted with 熟悉be familiar with 熟悉4.getacquire v.（通过努力、能力、行为表现）获得，得到attain v.（通常经过努力）获得，得到achieve v.（凭长期努力）达到（某目标、地位、标准）obtain v.（尤指经努力）获得，赢得gain v.获得；赢得5.increasemagnify v.放大expand v.扩大，增加proliferate v.迅速繁殖（或增值）；猛增mushroom v.快速增长；迅速增长improve v.改进；改善enhance v.提高；增强；增进advance v.（知识、技术等）发展，进步6.influenceimpact v.（对某事物）有影响，有作用affect v.影响guide v.给某人领路；指引sway v.（使）摇摆，摇动7.stophalt v.（使）停下，停止cease v.（使）停止，终止，结束conclude v.（使）结束，终止desist v.停止；结束end v.（时间、事件、活动或故事的）终止，终结2pause v.暂停；停顿put an end to 终止，结束quit v.停止refrain v.克制；节制；避免shut down （使）（工厂、公司等）关闭，歇业terminate v.（使）停止，结束，终止8.makecreate v.创作；创造；创建assemble v.组装，装配build v.建筑；建造construct v.建筑；修建；建造form v.（使）出现，产生manufacture v.（用机器）大量生产，成批制造cause v.使发生；引起；导致compel v.强迫；迫使；使必须constrain v.强迫；强制；迫使impel v.促使；驱策；迫使induce v.劝说；诱使oblige v.（以法律、义务等）强迫，迫使require v.需要；依赖；依靠9.givepresent v.把……交给；颁发；授予award v.授予；给予奖励contribute v.捐献，捐赠（尤指金钱或物品）deliver v.递送；传送；交付donate v.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠，赠送grant v.授予hand over 转交hand out 分发provide v.给予；提供supply v.（尤指大量）供应；供给10.breakseparate v.（使）分开，分离；分割burst v.（使）爆裂，胀开crack v.破裂；裂开；断裂destroy v.摧毁；毁灭；破坏disintegrate v.破裂；解体；分裂fracture v.（使）断裂，折断；破裂fragment v.（使）破裂；分裂shatter v.（使）破碎；破裂smash v.（哗啦一声）打碎，打破snap v.（使咔嚓）断裂，绷断11.destroyruin v.毁坏；破坏；毁灭raze v.彻底摧毁；将……夷为平地annihilate v.消灭；歼灭；毁灭crush v.压坏；挤压变形demolish v.拆毁，拆除（建筑物）devastate v.彻底破坏；摧毁；毁灭eradicate v.根除；消灭；杜绝shatter v.（使）破碎，破裂wipe out 消灭；摧毁；毁灭wreck v.破坏；损坏；毁坏obliterate v.毁掉；覆盖；清除weaken v.削弱；减弱undermine v.逐渐虚弱（信心、权威等）12.happenoccur v.发生；出现come about （太阳、月亮或星星）出现，露出come to pass 发生；出现develop v.形成，产生（感觉）；（问题或困难）出现，产生result v.（因……）发生；（随……）产生take place 发生transpire v.公开；透露；为人所知13.impressaffect v.（感情上）深深打动inspire v.使产生（感觉或情感）engrave on 刻在上面；铭记在……上imprint v.产生重大影响；铭记3。
书面表达(新高考应用文类)(解析版)
专题28 书面表达（新高考应用文类）1.【2020·浙江卷】假定你是李华，你校来自爱尔兰的外教Peter因病回国休假。
请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:1. 询问近况；2. 分享班级最新消息；3. 表达祝愿。
注意:1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文1】Dear Peter,I am sorry to hear that you have gone back home on sick leave. How are you feeling now?I hope my good news for you will sweep away the shadow of disease. Last month, an English festival was held in our school, and our class performed a song which you taught us at the festival. As soon as we finished the song, all the audience gave us warm applause. If only you had been there.We all miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete recovery.Yours,Li Hua 【参考范文2】Dear Peter,Hearing the news that you’re ill and you have returned to Ireland, I feel very sorry. I’m wondering wheth er you have recovered from your sickness. Therefore, I am writing to you to show my concern for your health.Through your tireless work, all of us have achieved much progress in English study, especially in speaking. What’s more, with the approaching of Ga okao, we are making full preparations for it. I believe in the near future, you will get our good news and we will live up to you expectations.We do sincerely hope that you will gain health soon and we are also expecting your early return to China.Yours, Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，向因病假回国休假的外教老师询问近况，分享消息和表达祝愿。
书面表达中常用的连接词
书面表达中常用的连接词（1），表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…, neither…nor…, or, as well as, and, both…and….（2），表因果关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。
（3），表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute.（4），表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。
（5），表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc, and the like, and what not等。
（6），表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what’s more, what’s worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7），表总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all 等1)表层次:first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first placesecond,secondly, to start with, still, furthermorethird,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not leastalso, and then, next, besidesand equally important too moreoverbesides in addtion finally2)表转折；by contrast although though yetat the same time but despitethe fact that even soin contrast nevertheless even though for all thatnotwithstanding on the contarary however in spite ofon the other hand otherwise instead stillregardless3)表因果；therfore consequently because of for the reasonthus hence due to owing toso accordingly thanks to on this accountsince as on that account in this wayfor as a result as a consequence4）表让步：still nevertheless concession granted naturallyin spite of all the same of course despiteeven so after all5)表递近：furthermore moreover likewise what is morebesides also not only...but also...too in addtion6)表举例：for example for instance for one thing that isto illustrate as an illustration a case in point7)表解释：as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namelyin other words8)表总结：in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simpler termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differentlynamely in all therefore to summarize1. 对等连接词and可连接两个动词，意思是"而且，并且"。
书面表达中常用连接词
书面表达中常用的连接词1)表个人观点: Personally; In my opinion; As far as I amconcerned; As far as I know; What I want to stress isthat…(我想强调的是…); … hold the opinion that… 某人持有…的主张; According to sb, …依照某人的观点看,…2)表层次:first, firstly, to begin with, in the first place, to start with second, secondly, furthermorethird, thirdly, what is more, moreover, besides, in additionFinally, last, last but not least3)表转折on the other hand however otherwise although though yet at the same time despite the fact that in contrast nevertheless even thoughon the contrary4) 表因果therefore consequently as a consequence thushence due to owing to accordingly thanks to on this account since as a result5) 表举例for example for instanceto illustrate as an illustration6) 表解释as a matter of fact frankly speaking to be frank7)表总结in summary in a word thus in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in simpler terms in short, briefly, in brief on the whole therefore to summarize to sum up1. recently/ lately 最近2. generally speaking 一般地说3. It is well understood that … There goes a saying that …. /As the saying goes, …4. in general / generally speaking 一般来说5. . on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面… 另一方面The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.总结All in all/ to conclude/ in conclusion/ in general/ to sum upWhen all the above-mentioned factors are taken into consideration, a conclusion could be drawn that…五个常用词的替换Think claim/ suggest/ believe/ advocate/ maintainGood beneficial/helpful/sound/decent/positiveBad harmful/negative/detrimental/hazardous Advantage merit/virtue/benefit/profitDisadvantage demerit/drawback/flaw/shortcoming。
灵活运用高级表达方式提高高考英语书面表达得分
灵活运用高级表达方式提高高考英语书面表达得分近年来，高考英语书面表达评分标准规定。
考生必须使用比较高级的表达方式方能获取高分，而不少考生只会用结构简单的句子来表达文意，写出来的文章得分就低。
因此，同学们应在平时的书面表达训练中多练习使用高级表达方式，才能在高考英语书面表达中获得高分。
一、什么是高级表达方式一般说来，如果一篇书面表达通篇都是单一的主谓宾结构的简单句，表达效果就比较差。
各种复合句、特殊句式(倒装句、强调句、感叹句、such as列举句型等)和带过渡性插入语的句子通常难度大、语境逻辑强、表达效果好，是普遍认可的高级表达方式，也是高考英语书面表达是否能获取高分的重要依据同学们在写英语书面表达时应根据表达需要有选择地使用这些高级表达方式。
二、掌握简单表达方式转化高级表达方式的方法简单表达方式可以转化成高级表达方式，而且转换难度也不是很大，因为高级表达方式也是在简单表达方式的基础上构成的。
下面介绍几种将简单表达方式转化为高级表达方式的方法。
1．将两个简单句合并为一个由which引导的非限制性定语从句。
which在非限制性定语从句中代表主句内容，从句可由两个简单句之一改造而成。
例1：最近许多中学生乱花钱，关于这一点不同的人有不同的看法。
简单句：Recently many middle school students spend their money on unnecessary things. Different people have different opinions about it.高级表达方式：Recently many middle school students spend their money on unnecessary things, about which different people have different opinions.例2：许多男孩学抽烟，这对身体有危害。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高考英语书面表达中的常用连词与句式
■过渡用语
①表示时间顺序：first，then，after wards，mean-while，later…
②表示空间顺序： near，next to，far from，in front of，on the left，on one side…
③表示比较、对照：like，unlike，suchas，but，however，on the other hand，on the contrary、never the less…
④表示因果关系：because，for，as a result，therefore，thus…
⑤表示递进关系：besides，what's more，more over，in addition…
⑥表示并列关系：and，as well as，also……
⑦表示总结性： in general，in a word，in short，on the whole…
■常用句式
•记事
①At first he didn't hear anything at all.
②But then a sudden knock on the door woke him up.
③Fol lowing that came a man's voice saying“Come out，or I will break in”.
④Several minutes later he heard someone leave.
⑤Finally he got up opened the door and looked around.
•写人
①She is a girl of twelve years old.
②She is tall and slim with big eyes and curly hair.
③Being kind and helpful she always enjoys helping others out.
④In her spare time she spends much time listening to music and reading novels.
⑤She gets on well with almost anyone and is always welcome wherever she goes. •介绍某地
①Liaoning Province lies in the northeast of China.
②It is rich in many kinds of natural resources such as coal and petrol.
③It has a population of 23 million.
④It is terribly cold in winter and very hot in summer there.
⑤The people there are friendly and hardworking and their hospitality will never fail to give you a deep impression.
•通知用语
①Attention please./May I have your attention please.
②The sports meet to be held tomorrow is canceled due to the bad weather.
③ A meeting is to be held in Room 203 at two o'clock tomorrow afternoon.
④Please take a pen and notebook with you and be there on time.
⑤That's all thank you.
•写信
①Dear Tom I' m very glad to receive your letter.
②I am fine but very busy recently learning English.
③I have been strictly following the advice given by you in your last letter and have made some progress so far.
④Please remember me to your parents.
⑤Yours truly Li Ming
•议论
①In my opinion I prefer traveling by train rather than by plane.
②For one thing a train ticket is much cheaper than a plane ticket.
③For another you can enjoy the beau tiful views outside the train window. ④Above all it's safer traveling on a train than traveling in a plane.
⑤In a word I will always travel by train if I' m not in a great hurry.。