最新非谓语动词基础练习题

合集下载

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。

and，表并列的连词，前后动词用法应该一致，根据making，可知此处用动词ing形式，因此用correcting，故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意介词后接动词的ing形式。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。

非谓语动词基础练习题及答案

非谓语动词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry.A．asked B．to askC．asking D．ask【答案】A【解析】2．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。

用不定式表目的，故选C。

3．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A．make B．turnC．get D．grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。

根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。

”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意，make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。

故最佳答案应为A项。

4．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

（完整版）非谓语动词练习题（含答案）

（完整版）非谓语动词练习题（含答案）非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry do esn’t seem like the same person. — so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have timeD. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005,will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. becauseshe was careless D. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. tosettle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前，应用-ing的完成形式，且与主句的主语存在着被动关系；a friend与follow之间是主动关系。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京） _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A．Travel B． TravelingC． Having traveled D．Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。

句意：沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”，要用动名词，故 B 选项正确。

点睛：动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特点。

在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

2．China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A．recognizing B． being recognized C． to be recognized D． recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。

句意：中国的形象正在稳步提高，更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。

“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系，用此刻分词，应选A。

3．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A． Exposed B． Being exposed C． Having exposed D． To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。

这里is 是谓语，前方是主语，应当用动名词，并且be exposed to 暴“露于，接触”，因此选B。

考点：考察动名词做主语4．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A． finding B． to find C． being found D． to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：考察不定式做结果状语。

(英语)英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

（英语）英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。

A. help动词原形； B. to help动词不定式； C. helps动词的第三人称单数。

结合句意可知空格处表示目的，动词不定式表示目的。

不要被情态动词can迷惑而加动词原形，实际上can 后面省略了动词do, 后面加动词不定式是表示目的，故选B。

2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故根据短语tell sb not to do sth“选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

4．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

非谓语动词练习题(含答案)

非谓语动词练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。

我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

所以选D。

2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

4．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。

5．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

12.A. seen
B. seeing C. being seen
D. to be seen
13.7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?
14.A. to be gone B. gone
C. going
D. go
15.8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.
25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.
A. exciting
B. tired
C. tiring
D. excited
26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.
A. considering B. to consider C. considered D. being considered
23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.
D. having told
39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .
A. catching B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

A ． Exposed 【答案】 BB ． Being exposedC ． Having exposedD ． To expose解析】试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。

这里主语，应该用动名词，而且 be exposed to 暴“露于，接触 ”，所以选考点：考查动名词做主语B 。

3． In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, Chinese tourists to travel.it easier for A ． making B ． made C ． make D ．makes【答案】 A【解析】考查状语从句。

在澳大利亚，许多路标都是用英文和中文同时标识，使中国游客去旅游更加容易。

根据与前面一句用逗号隔开，没有连词，故判断此空用非谓语动词，根据与主语是主动关系，故用动词 -ing 形式，用来修饰和补充上一句话，故选 A 。

4． Look over there! There is a long, winding path up to the house.A ． lead C ．led 【答案】 BB ．leadingD ． to解析】详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：看那边 ! 有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词， path 与lead 是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选 B 。

5．China 's Chang 'e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, its mission to make a soft landing on the moon 's farside.A ． ma rkingB ．to mark D ．markeda mastjoerp in 最新非谓语动词基础练习题一、单项选择非谓语动词1． Workers have been working through the night A ． made B ．to makeC ． being madeD ．having made 【答案】 B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。

此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选 B 。

to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.the bridge safe.2．答案】 A解析】详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：周三，中国的嫦娥 4 号机器人探测器进入月球轨道，标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。

逗号前是主句，逗号后是非限制性定语，个主句，结合句意，主句和 mark 之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语，【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。

on the writing course — why don ' t you give it atry?修饰整A 选项正确。

6． They might just have a place A ． leave【答案】 B【解析】B ．leftC ． leavingD ． to leave此处left 过去分词作定语修饰 a place ，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。

句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。

7． The lecture,at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A startinB ． being startedC ． tostart 【答D ． to be started解析】选 A start 与逻辑主语 the lecture 之间为主动关系，常表示动作尚未发生，故排除 C 项，此处用现在分词作后置定语，表示主动。

第四步：根据与谓语动词的先后关系确定时态故排除 B 、D 两项。

不定式作定语时，非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前用过去分词或 v.-ing 形式/不定式的完成式；如果同时进行用 v.-ing 形式或不定式的进行式；如果非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之后用不定式的一般式。

8．（北京） During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gathertogether a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A ．shareB ．to shareC ． having sharedD ． shared 【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：在中秋节期间，家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼。

gather 是谓语动词， “ ___________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes 是 ”试题分析：考查不定式做结果状语。

句意：机已经在空中了。

不定式做状语时表示意料之外的结果。

结合句意可知本题是一种意料之外的结果，故B 正确。

考点：考查不定式做结果状语12. we ve ha(a good start, but next, more work needs状语，家人聚在一起的目的是吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼，表目的用动词不定式，故确。

点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。

动词不定式做目的状语时, 可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为为了”B 选项正 9. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believethat a fortune A . is made B . would makeC. was to be made【答案】CD . had made试题分析：考查时态。

句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。

A. I made 一般过去时 B. would make 过去将来时 C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定 D. had made 过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以 AD 不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财，所以 C 正确。

考点：考查时态。

10. ourselves from the p hysical and men tal tensions, we each n eed dee pthought and inner quiet ness.A . Having freed C. To free 【答案】CB . FreedD . Freeing【解析】试题分析：在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。

此句中的 who' s to say another person will?可知主句用的是将来时，故 if 引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时。

句意：这就是为什么我要使人们的日子变得鲜活起来。

如果你不这样做，你说谁会这样做？【考点定位】考查if 引导的条件状语。

11. Tom took a taxi to the air port, only his plane high up in the sky.A . finding 【答案】B【解析】B . to find C. being found D . to have foundTom 打的去了机场，结果却发现他要乘坐的飞to achieve the final success.解析】试题分析：句意：我们有一个好的开端，但是下一步需要做更多的工作得到最后的目标。

Need doing 或need to be done 需要被做 …，所以选 C 。

考点：考查非谓语动词13．（重庆） Like ancient sailors, birds can find their wayA ． usedB ．having usedC ．using【答案】 C【解析】分析】详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：象古代的水手，鸟能利用太阳和星辰来找到他们的路。

谓语动词是can find ,故use 用非谓动词作伴随状语，与逻辑主语 birds 是主动关系，用现在分词做伴随状语，根据句意， use 这一动作与谓语动词动作同时，用现在分词的一般式。

故选C 。

【点睛】伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它的特点是：它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考中经常出现，本题考查的是分词做伴随状语，分为现在分词和过去分词，现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义； He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information 他给我发一封电子邮件，希望得到更多的信息； He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards. 他匆忙进了大厅，后面跟着两个警卫。

14． The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young childrenhave _ A ． distinguishedB ．distinguishingC ． to distinguish 【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：首先 have difficult /trouble doing sth 是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong 在这个句子中， deal with 的宾语是 trouble ，所以后面的句子是修饰 trouble 这个词的定语从句。

考点：固定用法考查点评：对于固定用法，平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。

A ． beingdoneC B ．do C ． to be doneD ． to do the sun and the stars. D ．use right from wrong. D ． to be distinguished15. John always gets up early in the morning A . feel B. to feelC. feeling D . felt【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词。