(完整word版)高中英语分词用法练习题及答案
高三英语分词作定语单选题40题
高三英语分词作定语单选题40题1. The boy ______ in the corner is my younger brother.A. sittingB. satC. to sitD. sits答案：A。
本题考查现在分词作定语。
“sitting in the corner”作后置定语修饰“the boy”，表示“正坐在角落里的男孩”，现在分词表示主动和正在进行。
B 选项“sat”是过去式，不能作定语；C 选项“to sit”表示将来的动作，不符合语境；D 选项“sits”是谓语动词形式，不能作定语。
2. The building ______ now will be a hospital.A. being builtB. to be builtC. builtD. building答案：A。
“being built now”作后置定语修饰“the building”，表示“正在被建造的大楼”，现在分词的被动形式表示正在进行的被动动作。
B 选项“to be built”表示将要被建造；C 选项“built”表示已经建成；D 选项“building”是主动形式，不符合大楼被建造的意思。
3. There is a man ______ at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. to waitD. waits答案：A。
“waiting at the door”作后置定语修饰“a man”，表示“在门口等待的男人”，现在分词表示主动。
B 选项“waited”是过去式，不能作定语；C 选项“to wait”表示目的；D 选项“waits”是谓语动词形式，不能作定语。
4. The problem ______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.A. discussedB. discussingC. being discussedD. to be discussed答案：A。
高一英语分词用法练习题及答案.doc
习题精选---分词用法:1.The boy went to the ball,＿like a pretty girl.A. dressingB. wearingC. woreD. dressed2.＿in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed3. The film was made＿on a true old story.A. baseB. to be basedC. basedD. basing4. When＿,the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed5.＿to his research, he almost forgot everything.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. To devoteD. Devote6. ＿his attention on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fix7.＿on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fix8.The old engineer talked of the difficulty they ＿the tower.A. builtB. had buildingC. had builtD. build9. ＿such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered10.＿the past, our life is becoming much better.A. Comparing withB. Be compared withC. To compare withD. Compared with11. The boy was last seen ＿near the East Lake.A. playingB. playC. playedD. to play12.Tom was very unhappy for ＿to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited13.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ＿“Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read14. We went to see him yesterday evening, ＿him away.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. found15. ＿of plastics, the machines are easy to carry.A. To makeB. Having madeC. Being madeD. MadeSuggested answers:1-5 DACA B6-10 BABAD11-15 ADCCD。
高三英语分词作定语练习题40题
高三英语分词作定语练习题40题1.The students playing basketball on the playground are from Class Three.A.playingB.playedC.to playD.play答案：A。
“playing basketball on the playground”是现在分词短语作定语，修饰“students”，表示正在操场上打篮球的学生。
B 选项“played”是过去分词，表示被动或完成，不符合语境；C 选项“to play”是不定式，表示将来的动作，也不符合；D 选项“play”是动词原形，不能作定语。
2.The new technology developed by scientists will change our lives greatly.A.developedB.developingC.to developD.being developed答案：A。
“developed by scientists”是过去分词短语作定语，修饰“new technology”，表示被科学家开发的新技术。
B 选项“developing”是现在分词，表示主动或正在进行，不符合语境；C 选项“to develop”是不定式，表示将来的动作，也不符合；D 选项“being developed”是现在分词的被动形式，表示正在被开发，此处不需要强调正在进行的被动动作。
3.The girl singing in the classroom has a beautiful voice.A.singingB.sangC.to singD.sung答案：A。
“singing in the classroom”是现在分词短语作定语，修饰“girl”，表示在教室里唱歌的女孩。
B 选项“sang”是动词过去式，不能作定语；C 选项“to sing”是不定式，表示将来的动作，不符合；D 选项“sung”是过去分词，一般表示被动或完成，不符合语境。
高中英语分词练习题及讲解
高中英语分词练习题及讲解### 高中英语分词练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 选择填空：- The _______ (过去分词) of the old building has been completed.A. constructionB. constructedC. destructedD. destruction2. 改错：- The teacher was very angry because the students had not finished their homeworks.- The correct answer is: The teacher was very angry because the students had not finished their homework.3. 填空：- She was the first woman _______ (被选为) president of the company.A. electedB. electingC. electionD. to elect4. 翻译句子：- 他被选为学生会主席。
- 翻译：He was elected as the president of the student council.5. 连词成句：- given, the, was, opportunity, she, to, the, project, lead, a, when- 答案：When given the opportunity, she was to lead a project.6. 句子改写：- The children were playing in the park when it started to rain.- 改写：While the children were playing in the park, it started to rain.7. 填空：- The _______ (现在分词) of the new bridge is expected tobe finished by the end of the year.A. buildingB. builtC. being builtD. to be built8. 翻译句子：- 她正在写一篇关于环境保护的论文。
中学英语语法专项复习：分词及动名词专项练习(附答案)
分词分词作宾语补足语。
1．现在分词和过去分词都可以作宾语补足语。
在5看（look at, see, watch, notice, observe）；3使（make, let, have）；2听（listen to, hear）；1感觉（fell）。
，此外find, catch, keep, have.I heard a girl crying next door.I heard someone knocking at the door.He kept me waiting for a long time.I saw Tom entering the room.I found my key lost.I found the boy beaten black and blue.He made himself understood.John will get his room painted.Exercises1:1) I heard my name ________________ ( call).2) His voice was too low to make himself ________________(hear) .3) We found the eggs_________________( eat) by the snake.4) You’d better have/get your hair ______________ ( cut).5) I had my left arm________________(break) yesterday.ExercisesII:141. She was glad to see her child well __________.A. take care ofB. taken care ofC. taken careD. taking care of142. Why do you stand and watch the milk __________.A. boilingB. boiledC. from boilingD. having been boiled 143. I’ve heard him __________ about you often. A. spoke B. speaking C. speak D. to speak 144. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word __________.A. speakingB. spokenC. speakD. being spoken145. Walking along the river, we heard someone __________ for help.A. shoutingB. shoutC. shoutedD. having shouted146. I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart __________.A. jumpingB. beatingC. bumpingD. knocking147. ---“Do you smell anything unusual?” ---“Yes. I can smell something __________.”A. burningB. is burningC. having burntD. burn148. Why do you have the water __________ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running149. Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth __________.A. fillingB. having been filledC. filledD. full150. I can’t ______ you running up and down all day long. A. permit B. let C. have D. allow 151. Is there anything you want from town? I’m going to get __________.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mailed those lettersD. those letters mail 152. The teacher got the students __________ all the words they didn’t know.A. looked upB. looking inC. to look upD. look at153. What did the school master want __________ to the noisy children?A. doingB. to doC. doneD. did154. They wanted the work _______with great care. A. to have done B. to be done C. doing D. to do 155. I need this chapter _______ before tomorrow. A. rewriting B. rewritten C. rewrite D. to write again156. Having read the Emperor’s New Clothes, we all found it __________.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. to interest157. When she returned home, she found the window open and something __________.A. to stealB. losingC. missedD. stolen158. My hometown is found __________.A. complete changingB. having completely changedC. completely changepletely changed 159. We found many people __________ in the meeting room.A. seatB. seatingC. to seatD. seated160. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself _________.A. being heardB. heardC. hearingD. hear161. Because of my poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself _________.A. understandB. be understoodC. understoodD. understanding162. Don’t let him __________ you __________ for a long time.A. to make, waitB. make, to waitC. make, waitD. to make, to wait163. He kept me __________ for many hours.A. to waitB. having been waitedC. waitingD. waited164. Mother caught the boy _____in the corner. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. being smoked 165. John left his coat __________ on the sofa.. A. laying B. lying C. laid D. lain答案：141-145 BACBA 146-150 BACCC151-155 ACCBB156-160 CDDDB161-165 CCCCB分词做状语主动被动1) 一般式writing being written2) 完成式having written having been written1. Feeling tired, Tom went to bed early.2. Not wanting to wake her, Steve left the house silently3. Having finished his homework, he went out.4. Asked by my mother, I was eager to help her solve the snake problem.5. Having been told many times, she still can’t remember it.6. Given more time, I can do it better现在分词或分词短语做状语时,也可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随状况等.其逻辑主语必须和句子的主语一致,有时with\without +名词或代词宾格+分词也可以表示伴随状况如: While reading the book, he nodded from time to time. (时间)The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students. (方式)He sent me an e-mail, hoping to get further information.(伴随)分词作时间状语，如果先与主动词的动作，且强调先后，要用having done。
高三英语分词作定语单选题40题
高三英语分词作定语单选题40题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standsB.stoodC.standingD.to stand答案：C。
现在分词standing 作定语，修饰boy，表示“站在窗边的男孩”，现在分词表示主动和正在进行的动作。
A 选项stands 是谓语动词形式，不能作定语；B 选项stood 是过去式，也不能作定语；D 选项to stand 表示将来的动作，不符合语境。
2.The girl singing a beautiful song is very talented.A.singsB.sangC.sungD.singing答案：D。
现在分词singing 作定语，修饰girl，表示“正在唱一首优美歌曲的女孩”。
A 选项sings 是谓语动词形式；B 选项sang 是过去式；C 选项sung 是过去分词，通常表示被动或完成的动作，不符合语境。
3.The book lying on the table is mine.A.liesyin答案：C。
现在分词lying 作定语，修饰book，表示“放在桌子上的书”。
A 选项lies 是谓语动词形式；B 选项lay 是过去式；D 选项lain 是过去分词，不符合语境。
4.The man talking to the teacher is my father.A.talksB.talkedC.talkingD.to talk答案：C。
现在分词talking 作定语，修饰man，表示“正在和老师交谈的男人”。
A 选项talks 是谓语动词形式；B 选项talked 是过去式；D 选项to talk 表示将来的动作，不符合语境。
5.The car running on the road is very fast.A.runsB.ranC.runningD.to run答案：C。
高中现在分词练习题及讲解
高中现在分词练习题及讲解高中英语分词练习题及讲解一、选择题1. The teacher was _______ when she saw the students playing with their phones during the class.A. annoyedB. amusingC. amusinglyD. annoyedly2. The children _______ the old man with their innocent questions.A. amusedB. annoyedC. boredD. frightened3. The _______ of the new policy has caused a lot of controversy.A. introductionB. introductionsC. introduceD. introducing4. The book was so _______ that I finished it in one night.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestinglyD. interestedly5. The _______ of the old building was a difficult task.A. renovationB. renovatingC. renovatesD. renovated二、填空题6. The _______ of the flowers in the garden was a beautiful sight.[答案：blooming]7. The _______ of the new law has been delayed due to technical issues.[答案：implementation]8. The _______ of the old factory has been a topic of debate for years.[答案：demolition]9. The _______ of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.[答案：introduction]10. The _______ of the ancient ruins was a significant discovery.[答案：excavation]三、改错题11. The painting was so beautifully that it caught everyone's attention.[错误：beautifully][改正：beautiful]12. The scientist was awarded for his contribution to the development of the new vaccine.[错误：contribution][改正：contributions]13. The new policy has been introduced to reduce the environmental impact of industrial activities.[错误：introduced][改正：introducing]14. The children were excited about the upcoming school trip and couldn't stop talking about it.[错误：excited][改正：exciting]15. The athlete's performance was impressive and he won the gold medal.[错误：performance][改正：performing]四、讲解在英语中，分词形式包括现在分词（-ing形式）和过去分词。
(完整版)高中英语分词用法练习题及答案
(完整版)高中英语分词用法练习题及答案习题精选——-分词用法:1．He told me about the things ＿＿＿ at the meeting．(discuss）2．A metal ＿＿＿ uranium gives off a kind of radiation．（call)3．The water in this glass is too hot．I prefer some cold ＿＿＿ water．（boil)4．The problem just ＿＿＿ is an important one．（refer to)5．The story was so ＿＿＿ that all of us were ＿＿＿ to tears．（move）6．When I entered the theatre, I saw him ＿＿＿ in the first row．(seat）7．I found my daughter quite ＿＿＿ in drawing．（interest）8．He had his leg ＿＿＿ in the football match yesterday．(break)9．If you have a book in front of your face, you can feel the air ＿＿＿ against your face．(move）10．With the job＿＿＿, they went to the cinema．(do）11．With the boy ＿＿＿ the way, the soldiers managed to walk through the forest．（lead) 12．Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word＿＿＿．（speak）13．She was very glad to see her child well ＿＿＿．(take care of)答案:1. discussed 2。
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习题精选---分词用法:
1．He told me about the things ＿＿＿at the meeting．(discuss)
2．A metal ＿＿＿uranium gives off a kind of radiation．(call)
3．The water in this glass is too hot．I prefer some cold ＿＿＿water．(boil)
4．The problem just ＿＿＿is an important one．(refer to)
5．The story was so ＿＿＿that all of us were ＿＿＿to tears．(move)
6．When I entered the theatre, I saw him ＿＿＿in the first row．(seat)
7．I found my daughter quite ＿＿＿in drawing．(interest)
8．He had his leg ＿＿＿in the football match yesterday．(break)
9．If you have a book in front of your face, you can feel the air ＿＿＿against your face．(move) 10．With the job＿＿＿, they went to the cinema．(do)
11．With the boy ＿＿＿the way, the soldiers managed to walk through the forest．(lead)
12．Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word＿＿＿．(speak)
13．She was very glad to see her child well ＿＿＿．(take care of)
答案：1. discussed 2.called 3.boiled 4. refferred to 6.seated 7. interested 8 broken 9 moving 10 done 11 leading 12 spoken 13 taken care of
1.The boy went to the ball,＿like a pretty girl.(dress)
2.＿in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.(dress)
3. The film was made＿on a true old story.(base)
4. When＿,the museum will be open to the public next year.(complete)
5.＿to his research, he almost forgot everything.(devote)
6. ＿his attention on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.(fix)
7.＿on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.(fix)
8.The old engineer talked of the difficulty they ＿the tower.(build)
9. ＿such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.(suffer)
10.＿the past, our life is becoming much better.(compare with)
11. The boy was last seen ＿near the East Lake.(play)
12.Tom was very unhappy for ＿to the party.(invite)
13.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ＿“Sorry to miss you; will call later.” (read)
14. We went to see him yesterday evening, ＿him away.(find)
15. ＿of plastics, the machines are easy to carry.(make)
答案: 1 dressed 2. Dressed 3 based 4 completed 5 Devoted 6 Fixing 7 Fixed 8 had building 9 Having suffered 10 Compared with 11 playing 12 not having been invited 13 reading 14 only to find 15 Made。