江苏省常熟市第一中学2020年初三英语二模测试卷含答案

合集下载

中考二模英语试卷分类汇编:单项选择(附答案)

中考二模英语试卷分类汇编:单项选择(附答案)

中考二模英语试卷分类汇编单项选择江苏省苏州市高新区2020届初中毕业暨升学考试第二次模拟英语试题第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny11.A. the; aB. an;/C./;aD. an; the2. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments3. — Is there a basketball match between the Lakers and the Huston Rockets this evening? —There ______ be. I’ll phone the gym and find it out.A. mightB. wouldC. mustD. can4. British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. _____ , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.A. SimilarlyB. OtherwiseC. EspeciallyD. However5. —Simon failed the exam again.—That's not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.A. take outB. take awayC. take offD. take up6. When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A. has completedB. will completeC. is completedD. will be completed7. —did the winner of the bicycle race ride?—At the speed of 40 km/h.A. How longB. How fastC. How muchD. How far8. ―What did he ask on the phone just now?―He wanted to know _____ .A. when the meeting will startB. what I was going to say at the next meetingC. how long would the meeting lastD. who is the host of the meeting9. —hard work it is!— Yes, but he seems to do it.A. What; happyB. What a; happyC. What a; happilyD. How; happy10.— Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!—_____________ , Sue!A. Mind your own businessB. You are welcomeC. It’s your dutyD. Never mind答案:DAADD CBBAA江苏省苏州市吴江区2020年6月初中毕业暨升学考试模拟测试英语试题第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

英语_2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(2)(含答案)

英语_2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(2)(含答案)

2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(2)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1. The young man saved two children and then ________ became famous.A sheB herC heD him2. The water here is much ______than it used to be.()A cleanB cleanerC cleanestD the cleanest3. ﹣Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have searched every corner of the house.﹣Oh, Granny. They are _____on your nose.()A evenB wellC everD right4. 一Mum,______I play with the unmanned plane in the street?()一Sorry,Mike.you can't do this because it is too dangerous.A canB shouldC needD must5. 一May I speak to Mr White?一Sorry, he ___a speech in the hall at the moment. Call him later, please.()A has givenB will giveC gaveD is giving6. 一 When we ____ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.一Don't worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.()A gotB getC will getD had got7. I will meet Jane at the station. Please _____ what time she will arrive.()A countB chooseC checkD catch8. ﹣Shall we play tennis now?﹣Sorry, I can't. I_____my homework.()A doB didC have doneD am doing9. The cooks in that restaurant make ______ sandwiches in town.()A tastierB tastiestC most tastyD the tastiest10. 一Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?一Yes, but now it _____ all over the world.()A playsB is playedC is playingD has played11. ﹣Jill,you look busy.______﹣Thank you,Peter,but I can manage it myself.()A What's the matter?B Anything I can do to help?C Is everythingOK? D How could you do that?12. ﹣﹣﹣Already five people in the taxi,but the driver managed to take me as well.﹣﹣﹣Terrible,and it ________ be an uncomfortable journey.()A canB shouldC mustD need13. —Dad! Would you please walk a little more ______?—Sorry! I thought you could follow me.A quicklyB closelyC quietlyD slowly14. ﹣ I promise that I will read English for half an hour every morning, mum.﹣ Really?______.()A Every dog has its dayB Practice makes perfectC Many hands make lightwork D Actions speak louder than words15. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know____________ ﹣﹣﹣To protect our only home﹣﹣the earth.()A how we should live a green lifeB why should we live a green lifeC why we should live a green lifeD whether we should live a green life二、完型填空(每小题10分,满分10分)16. A young man woke up one morning under a bridge and checked his pocket(口袋). All he had was less than five dollars. He bought some food and (1)_______ he sat down to eat, an old man and two children came along. They said they were(2)_______because they had not eaten for several days.With the last bit of kindness he had, the young man gave them all the food. The old man and the children(3)_______ the young man and then gave him a dirty old coin. The young man said, "You need this coin more than I do." But the old man insisted(坚持)that the young man put(4)_______ in his pocket﹣ and finally he did.The old man and the children sat down to eat. With no money and no food, the young man went back under the (5)_______ to lie down. As he was about to fall asleep, he saw an old(6)_______ on the ground. He picked it up and found an advertisement(广告)which(7)_______ people with old coins to come to a store. He decided to go there with the dirty old coin.On arriving at the store, he gave the keeper the dirty old coin. The keeper cried(8)_______excitement. It was from a Spanish treasure ship that had(9)_______ been found. The old coin was worth 67 , 000 dollars. The young man was very happy. He sold the coin and then(10)_______ the old man and the﹣ children to thank them and share the money. But by the time he got to where he left them eating, they had gon e…(1)A asB ifC becauseD though(2)A surprisedB angryC hungryD lonely(3)A leftB missedC thankedD understood(4)A itB themC allD some(5)A bedB tableC shipD bridge(6)A photoB coinC bowlD newspaper(7)A ledB sentC invitedD allowed(8)A atB forC withD from(9)A neverB sometimesC oftenD always(10)A paid forB waited forC asked forD looked for三、阅读理解(每小题4分,满分20分)17. The London Pass is not only valuable but also convenient(方便).There are also special offers such as discounts(打折)at restaurants and theaters, where the service is normally free to the public. The London Pass also gives you great offers such as a free guided tour. So whether you prefer museums or cinemas, or ice skating or zoos, with the London Pass there really is something for everyone.You can buy Adult or Child passes for 2, 3 or 6 days. See all ticket prices below and choose what you need.For contacting us:Please call 1﹣888﹣254﹣0637Outside the US please call 00﹣800﹣84468370 or +1 210 507 5997.VIP reservations(预订): Contact the Customer Service at 1﹣866﹣270﹣2849.NOTE: If your reservation is made before May 15th, 2018, you can email us at sales@ previewhotels. com.(1)How much should Mr King pay for the London Pass 2 days if he goes with his wife and 7﹣year﹣old son?________A $174B $244C $236D $270.(2)What can be inferred(推断)from the passage?________A Visitors can only contact them by making calls.B 16 ﹣year ﹣olds can enjoy the London Pass 2 days Child.C The London Pass doesn't have discounts for adults.D Children under 5 need no London Pass.18. A robot is a machine. But it is not just any machine. It is a special kind of machine.It is a machine that moves. It follows instructions. The instructions come froma computer.Because it is a machine, it does not make mistakes. And it does not get tired. And it never complains. Unless you tell it to!Robots are all around us. Some robots are used to make things. For example, robots can help make cars.Some robots are used to explore dangerous places.Forexample, robots can help explore volcanoes.Some robots are used to clean things. These robots can help vacuum your house. Some robots can even recognize words. They can be used to help answer telephone calls.Some robots look like humans. But most robots do not. Most robots just look like machines.Long ago, people imagined robots. Over 2, 000 years ago, a famous poet imagined robots.The poet's name was Homer. His robots were made of gold.They cleaned things and they made things.But they were not real. They were imaginary.Nobody was able to make a real robot.The first real robot was made in 1961. It was called Unimate. It was used to help make cars. It looked like a giant arm.In the future, we will have even more robots. They will do things that we can't do. Or they will do things that we don't want to do. Or they will do things that are too dangerous for us. Robots will help us fight fires. They will help us fight wars. They will help us fight sickness. They will help us discover things. They will help make life better.(1)What is the main purpose of Paragraph 2?________A To show how easy it is to make a robot.B To tell what a robot is.C To describe the things a robot can do.D To explain the difference between a robot and a machine..(2)According to the passage, when was the first real robot made?________A In 1961.B In 1900.C In 2003.D 2000 years ago..(3)Using the information in the passage as a guide,which of these gives the best use of a robot?________A To help make a sandwich.B To help tie shoes.C To help read abook. D To help explore Mars..(4)Which of these statements correctly shows how the author feels about robots?________A Robots are imaginary.B Robots are helpful.C Robots are troublesome.D Robots are dangerous.19. A recent study by scientists from the University of Kansas (KU) in the US found that human﹣like devices(设备)keep people from human interaction(互动)when they feel lonely.During a series of experiments, participants(参与者)were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely.They also took part in an online game of "catch" against a computer programme that was designed to "throw" the ball to other players more often, but participants believed they were playing with real people online.The results showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from themachines and didn't need to look for human interaction.But it wasn't all bad news. "As soon as we tell them we know that it looks like the vacuum cleaner is smiling, ________ seemed to realize it was a machine and not a person, " Jenny Olson, professor of marketing at KU, told Daily Mail.Researchers believe the results are important for consumers(消费者)to realize how these types of products could influence their social interaction with real people."If someone notices they are talking more to Siri(语音助手)lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely, " Olson said. "I think it's important to be aware of it." The study could also help companies design products that can increase the well﹣being of people who feel lonely, without reducing their interest in social interaction."Maybe it is more about improving our present relationships, " Olson said, "such as taking a break from screen time and sparing some time developing your real personal connections."(1)Researchers from the University of Kansas found that________.A human﹣like devices may help people interact with othersB lonely people cannot easily stop using human﹣like devicesC interaction with human﹣like devices may make people feel lonelyD human﹣like devices may reduce people's social interaction in real life.(2)During the experiments, participants________.A were shown devices with human featuresB played online games with realpeople C were allowed to talk with human﹣like devices D were encouraged to interact with their teammates.(3)What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 5 refer to?________A The scientists from KU.B People using Siri.C The participants.D Real people online..(4)According to Olson, which is WRONG about the importance of the study?________A It can help companies improve their products.B It warns people never to use human﹣like devices.C It reminds consumers of the disadvantages of the products.D It may help people improve their present relationships.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分10分)20. Frank________ his finger while he was playing basketball.(break)21. ________people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather.(Britain)22. Dinosaurs are often compared to dragons, but are________as cooler because they're real.(see)23. When Peter heard the________(surprise) news, he couldn't help crying.24. My mother thinks pets are________ trouble than they're worth.(much)25. I may go abroad to live in________.(加拿大)26. Sally is a very calm person; she never gets________.(愤怒的)27. My trip to India wasn't really a holiday, but it was a great________.(经历)28. The words on the screen are too small and I can't see them________(清晰地).29. When you compare yourself with others, you________the wonder of who you are.(错过)五、任务型阅读(每空1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)30. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. Then, they were almost the only way to drive the heat away. The Chinese character for the word "fan" hasthe same sound as the character for "kindness". Thus, fans are viewed as good luck,charms and expressions of generosity.The fans came in different shapes and were made from all kinds of materials.Palm(棕桐)leaf fans were cheap and easy to make.Feather fans showed the owner's high position.Sandalwood(檀香)fans could send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down. They developed into works of art, in which tuanshan﹣round fans and zheshan﹣folded fans were the most common.In the shape of a full moon, the round fans symbolize union and happiness. They had beautiful embroidery(M绣)featuring birds and flowers on them,representing wealth and longevity. Women,especially those in the imperial palace(皇宫), liked to use them. Such fans were very popular in the Han Dynasty(202 BC﹣AD 204).Folding fans were first produced in the Song Dynasty (960一1279)and became popularin the Ming Dynasty(1368一1644).They have a history of symbolizing scholarship. Men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan because they were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their skills in literature, painting and calligraphy(书法).Many things were painted on zheshan, but the most popular choice was usually landscapes.Today, Chinese people still use these fans,though not many people write or paint on them any more.六、句子翻译(每小题3分,满分15分)31. 李明从来没有读过这么有趣的书.________32. 你外出的时候,我愿意给你的花园浇水.________33. 正如俗语所说, "不到长城非好汉!''________34. 有些学生直到毕业才知道学习的重要性.________35. 昨天迈克不仅安装好了电灯,还和妈妈一起做了水果沙拉.________七、书面表达(满分20分)36. 在九年级即将结束之际,九(1)班将举行一次主题班会,要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化.请为David准备一份120字左右的演讲稿,具体内容如下:Hello, everyone. I'm David from Class 1, Grade 9. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.________.Thanks for listening!2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(2)答案1. C2. B3. D4. A5. D6. B7. C8. D9. D10. B11. B12. C13. D14. B15. C16. ACCADDCCAD17. CD18. CADB19. DACB20. broke21. British22. seen23. surprising24. more25. Canada26. angry27. experience28. clearly29. will miss30. History,earlier,cool,different,different,shape,represent,men,Landscapes,sounds31. Li Ming has never read a book as fun as this before.32. I'm willing to water your garden while you're away.33. Just as an old saying goes, "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man!"34. Some students didn't realize the importance of study until they left school.35. Mike not only put in the light but also made the fruit salad with his mother yesterday.36. Hello, everyone. I'm David from Class 1, Grade 9. Back to the life in the last year,I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.First,I seldom read books in the past. I used to spend most of my time playing computer games.【高分句型一】Now I find it interesting to do some reading because good books help relax after a busy day. They also open up a whole new world to me.(过去和现在在学习方面的情况)Second, I used to foget to turn off the tap and the power when they were not inuse. Sometimes I left the tap running after I washed my hands. I always dropped litter carelessly in the park. But now I have realized the importance of protecting the environment. I always throw the litter into the rubbish bins.(过去和现在在环保方面的情况)Third, I was impolite before. I sometimes shouted loudly or pushed in before others in public places. Now, I can behave politely in public and I often give my seat to someone in need on the bus.(过去和现在在礼仪方面的情况)Fourth, I cared little about others before. But now I offer to help my blind neighbours and donate all my pocket money to Project Hope.(过去和现在在爱心方面的情况)I'm sure I will do better and better in the future.【高分句型二】My life will be more wonderful.(展望未来)Thanks for listening!。

江苏省常熟市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(含答案)

江苏省常熟市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(含答案)

江苏省常熟市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(考试时间:100分钟满分:100分)一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. Lucy performed well and her father was surprised at _____ daughter's secret talent.A. yourB. hisC. herD. my2.— _____ can you have these trousers ready? —In 24 hours.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How many3.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he _____ be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A. needn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. mustn't4. It's impolite to keep someone____ for a long time.A. wait B.to wait C. waiting D. have waited5. We have____ milk for the baby. You'd better go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few6. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.____ smart invention it is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. What a7. —I'm going to miss you, dear. —I feel ________the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly8.The drama Story of Yanxi Palace____ a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A. winsB. winC. will winD. has won9. —I'm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble. —_______.A. Never mindB. It's a pleasureC. Of course notD. You are welcome10.—I spent the whole night preparing. for my exam.—Don't stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember,____.A. it never rains but it poursB. you can't burn the candle at both endsC. you can't put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)People always have communication with each other. In the past when they couldn't write, they used simple symbols to send their messages. Some groups of North American Indians were good at 11 messages. For example, a small stone on top of a large one meant "This is the way." If there was another small stone on the right, it meant "Turn right." Some grass with a knot meant "Danger!" and so on.In forests of Africa, it was 12 to travel between villages. But drum could be heard from many kilometers away. So, some groups of Africans made their drums " 13 " like people.The Incas of South America used to send messages by tying knots with ropes. Messages havebeen found, but 14 can understand what they mean. And the Egyptians used pictures as a kind of 15 , but only a few people were 16 to understand them.Today, we also use a lot of symbols. When we are in a car and we see a red light, we stop the car. When a mother says to her child, "Eat your cake!" the child eats the cake. Sometimes the red light and the words of the mother are symbols. And the 17 , of course, is that the 18 way of communication between people is sound.There are more than 3,000 languages in the world today. And about 13 of them are spoken by large groups of people. Languages of the world are both similar and different. They are similar because we can talk and write about the same things. They are different because we talk and write about these things with different 19 .There is no 20 that we learn a second language in order to communicate with people who do not speak our language.11. A .sending B .spreading C .publishing D .giving12. A .difficult B .easy C .interesting D .boring13. A .say B .speak C .tell D .whisper14. A .anybody B .somebody C .everybody D .nobody15. A .hearing B .thinking C .writing D .reading16. A .learned B .taught C .made D .told17. A .matter B .fact C .condition D .situation18. A .important B .necessary C .basic D .first19. A .symbols B .signs C .expressions D .words20. A .doubt B .discussion C .chance D .choice三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)ACliffs of Moher are the top tourist attraction in Ireland.They are 214 meters high at their highest point and stretch(绵延)8km along the coast. To stay on top of the rocks is a quite a frightening but exciting experience. Address: Street R 478, County Clare Hours: Monday-Saturday: 9:00 am-7:00 pm; Dublin Castle is in the heart of old town. It contains the Chester Beatty Library, which is both a library and an art museum that are worth visiting.Address: Dame Street, Dublin CityHours: Monday-Saturday: 9:45 am-4:45 pm;Sunday: 11:00 am-4:45 pm;21.If Mrs. Smith wants to go to an art museum ,which website can she visit for more information?A. www.cliffsofmoher.ieB. www.phoenixpark.ieC. www.fotawildlife.ieD. www.dublincastle.ie22. If David takes his 9-year-old son to Cliffs of Moher, they will pay .A. £6.5B.£12C.£14D. £ 20BAn old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man's hands trembled(颤抖),his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn't walk steadily(平稳地).The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man,so they put a small table in the corner. There,the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was put in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, "What are you making?" The boy answered,"Oh,I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up." The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. Though no word was spoken,both knew what must be done. That evening the man took his father's hand and gently led him back to the family table.23. Why was the old man's food put in a wooden bowl?A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough.B. Because the old man had broken a few bowls.C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left.D. Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.24. The underlined word "struck" in Paragraph 3 probably means _____ in Chinese.A.使……生气B.使……担心C.使……害怕D.使……震惊25. Why did the man lead the old man back to the family table?A. Because he realized his mistakes.B. Because the old man didn't drop rice on the floor any more.C. Because the old man's food was put in a wooden bowl.D. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.CMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799,scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1500 BC to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, 'so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always. been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world's population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person's two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain(大脑). The right side of the brain, which makes a person's hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and working out problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged(损害) when they are born However, this doesn't happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因)for right-handedness, he/she may become either right-handed or left handed according to the chance(偶然性) and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don't have to.26. How many people in the world are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixthB. More than a half.C. About 40%.D.T he passage doesn't tell us.27. What is the left hand for most people used to do?A. It's used to find or hold things.B. It's used to work with things.C. it's used to make a person's hands and eyes work together.D. it's the centre for thinking and working our problems.28. The best title for this passage is "_______"A. Scientists' new inventionsB. Left-handed peopleC. Which handD. Different brains, different handsDDuke Ellington is known as one of the most important composers of his time, and his work has been enjoyed for more than 80 years by music lovers all over the world. During his lifetime Ellington turned musical sounds into many compositions, mostly in the style known as jazz.The Early YearsDuke Ellington was born in 1899 in Washington D. C. It wasn't until Ellington was a teenager that his interest in music grew. He taught himself to play the piano by listening to local piano players. Sometime around 1916 Ellington began playing the piano at high school parties. Ellington realized that he enjoyed entertaining people with his music. He soon became a very popular musician playing at parties and other events in the Washington area. Young adults seemedespecially to love the modern pieces he composed.Success in New YorkIn 1923, when Ellington was almost 24 years old, he joined The Washingtonians, a five-piece group of musicians in Washington, and became the group's leader in early 1924. In 1927 Ellington and his orchestra(管弦乐队)won an engagement(雇佣期)at Harlem's famous Cotton Club. For the next three years, his orchestra played at the Cotton Club nearly every night.The Influence of the Cotton ClubWorking at the Cotton Club encouraged Ellington's creativity. Since the shows changed every six months, he was challenged by the need to develop new material. He had to compose lots of music for the Cotton Club shows.By 1928 the club began to cover the shows live on the radio. From the live shows, Ellington and his orchestra gained a national reputation(名声).On the RoadAs Ellington's popularity increased, he realized that his orchestra could do well on concert tours. They left the Cotton Club in 1931 and toured America and Europe almost continually for the next 43 years. During his trip, Ellington made recordings and continued to compose music.Duke Ellington played the piano, composed music, and led his famous orchestra for more than 50 years, until his death in 1974. Music lovers all over the world agree that his music will be enjoyed for many years to come.29. What do we know about Ellington from the first two paragraphs?A. He preferred young adults to elder audience(观众).B. He could sing as well as he played the piano.C. He had a natural gift for composing music.D. He learnt to play musical instruments from a very young age.30. Which of the following can show us Ellington's leadership ability?A. Ellington was very popular at parties in the Washington area.B. Ellington did live radio shows at the Cotton Club in Washington.C. Ellington made the orchestra popular and successful for a long time.D. Ellington continually developed new material and composed more music.31. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Ellington loved traveling around the world.B. Ellington could compose a large number of songs.C. Ellington's career became successful just in one night.D. Ellington made a great difference to the world of music.32. Which of the following shows the order in which the events happened in the passage?a. Ellington joined a five-piece group of musicians in Washington.b. Ellington's orchestra played at the Cotton Club.c. Ellington's orchestra went on concert tours.d. Ellington began playing the piano at high school parties.A. d-a-b-cB. d-c-a-bC. a-d-b-cD. d-b-a-c四、信息还原(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

江苏省常熟市第一中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

江苏省常熟市第一中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

江苏省常熟市第一中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- ______ do you volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often2、My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send3、Milk quickly goes bad _______ it is put into the fridge.A.if B.unless C.whether D.until4、____________ pollution is heavy now,I don't think it's hopeless.A.Even though B.Because C.Ever since D.When5、Although I don’t feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reason.A.certain B.a certain C.few D.a few6、―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a7、—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as8、—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a9、To my surprise, I ________ from hundreds of students to make a speech to teachers, parents and fellow students. A.were chosen B.was chosenC.chose D.will be chosen10、Y ou may remember some idioms in the text, but you can't possibly remember all the words in it.A.probably B.certainly C.hardly D.quicklyⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析

2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析

2020年中考模拟测试英语试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分.卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题.本试卷共8页,考试时间120分钟,满分120分.注意事项:1. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.2. 答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写.3. 听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.卷I(选择题)听力部分(第一节)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1.A.fall B. fail C. fell2.A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:133.A. Good air. B. Good care. C. Good area.4.A. You should make it at last. B. You should decide by yourself.C. You shouldn’t make it at last.5.A. She is so young that she can’t use a computer.B. She can use a computer now.C. She’s good at using a computer.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C Yes, I did.7.A. Of course. B. That’s for sure. C. Thank you.8.A. I am good at maths. B. Not very well. C. It doesn’t matter.9.A. You’re right. B. I have no idea. C. My bike broke down.10.A. What a pity! B. I agree. C. Sorry, I don’t.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11.What is Jack going to do this evening?A. B. C.12.What will the woman buy in the supermarket? A. B. C. 13. How often does grandpa go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. What are they doing? A. Chatting on the Internet. B. Talking on the phone. C. Visiting Tony's home. 15. How long can the girl keep the iPad? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 16. Where is Mrs Smith? A. She is standing at the school gate. B. She is in the classroom C. She has gone to Shanghai. 17. What's the meeting about? A. The changes in the textbook. B. The changes in teaching. C. The changes in studying. 18. How soon will Mrs Smith be back?A. In thirty days.B. In thirteen days.C. In three days.听短文和问题,选出正确答案.19. When will there be a math competition?A. Next Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. Next Thursday.20. How many students will attend the competition?A.Five.B. Nine.C. Ten.21. Where will the students go to attend the competition?A. In Class 9.B. On the fifth floor.C. In Grade 5.22. Who got lost yesterday?A. An old man.B. A little girl.C. An old woman.23. How old is the lost person?A. Seventy-four years old.B. Forty-seven years old.C. Seventeen years old.24. What is the lost person wearing?A. A blue coat.B. A pair of brown pants.C. A pair of black shoes.25. Which telephone number isn't Mr Zhang's?A.4762787.B.6906769.C.6532087.笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—Is Jack’s school beautiful?—Yes, it’s as beautiful as ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself2.Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A. successB. dreamC. chanceD. idea3.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. impossibleD. valuable4.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.A. ifB. becauseC. soD. unless5.Reading books________a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.A. builtB. buildC. buildsD. building6.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up7.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. was plantedD. will plant8.People are supposed________hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shakeD. shook9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which10.— Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.The winners of this year’s Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.___11___have been trying to cure cancer(治疗癌症)for many years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to winning cancer?One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in___12___. Nobel Prize in Medicine was___13___by two scientists James Allison and Tasuku Honjo. James Allison was from the United States. Tasuku Honjo___14___Japan.They found that our body has a___15___protein(蛋白质). It can stop our body from fighting ___16___cancer cells. And it can allow the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells.___17___people will not be afraid of cancer. The doctor will have new ways to___18___it. At that time, it may be a little sickness like flu or toothache.But cancer is not the___19___problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year’s winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on(集中)this in their work.The economics prize was shared by two___20___. They found that creating a global carbon tax(碳排放税)is the most efficient way to fight climate change.11. A. Animals B. Humans C. Farmers D. Actors12. A. history B. science C. medicine D. chemistry13. A. shared B. invented C. promised D. refused14. A. came out B. came on C. came after D. came from15. A. special B. boring C. real D. similar16. A. on B. against C. with D. of17. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So18. A. work with B. agree with C. deal with D. come up with19. A. only B. perhaps C. neither D. maybe20. A. violinist B. scientists C. pianist D. engineer阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.ABefore there were airplanes, people dreamed of flying. They told stories about flying people. One old story is about a young man named Icarus. He and his father wanted to get away from a bad king. So Icarus’ fathe r made wings, and they used them to fly away. Years ago, people also tried to make flying machines. Most of them did not work. But today, flying is not just a dream. Today, big airlines carry many passengers. But some people enjoy flying in small planes. In 2014, a young man flew around the world. His name is Matt Guthmiller. He was only 19 years old, but heflew by himself. His trip took six weeks. He stopped 25 times in 14 countries. He is the youngest person to fly around the world.Many people now dream of flying into space. And their dreams may soon come true. Many companies are building space planes. They will take people on short flights to space. Space tourism will be expensive at first. But over time, it should become much cheaper. Then more people’s dreams of flying will come true.21. Why did Icarus and his father made wings?A. Because they liked flying.B. Because they wanted to get away from a bad king.C. Because they wanted to travel.D. Because they wanted to make money.22. How long did Matt Guthmiller spend on his trip?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Four weeks.D. Six weeks.BAn old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf,as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man speak. The doctor suggested a test to find out exactly how bad her hearing was.“Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer, move a little bit closer and ask again. Keep doing this until you can figure out(弄清楚)how far away she can hear.” the doctor said.The old man then returned home. He was quite excited to finally find a way to this problem. He saw that his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner,dear?” But she didn’t reply. He moved closer, standing about 10 meters away from her. He asked her the same question, but she still did not reply to him. He then moved to 5 meters away and asked her the question again-but once again, she did not reply. Fearing what would happen next, he moved until he was just 1 meter away from her. He asked her one more time, “What’s for dinner, dear?”His wife yelled back at him: “Why did you ask me so many times? We’re having lasagna(意式千层面)for dinner!”23. The old man asked the doctor some questions about his wife because________.A. he worried about his wife would be blindB. he worried about his wife would be deafC. he wanted his wife be healthierD. he was afraid that his wife would die24. What did the doctor suggest?A. To find out exactly how bad her hearing was.B. To find a good hospital to cure her sickness.C. To find a good doctor to cure her sickness.D. To find out a correct way to care for her.25. How many times did the old man ask his wife?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. From the passage we can know________.A. the old man was a doctorB. the old man’s wife had a bad illnessC. the old man’s wife didn’t want to talk with himD. the doctor knew there was a mistakeC27. People don’t read books any more be cause________.A. they are too busyB. they often help their children with studyC. they like to play sports outsideD. they always watch TV or use the internet28. Which day can you go to the library?A. At 8:00a.m.Wednesday.B. At 3:00 p.m. Saturday.C. At 6:00p.m. Monday.D. At 9:00p.m.Friday.29. The underlined word“compensate”means in the passage________.A. buy the bookB. repair the bookC. take the bookD. sell the book30. If you break a book, it costs $5. 23, you should pay for________.A. $5.23B. $7.32C. $10.23D. $10.46DThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge——the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB)opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.Construction(建筑工程)on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge links Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.The HZMB is unique in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.And it’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel(隧道)and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental facto rs in order to protect the surrounding(周围的)environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, were a particular concern(关注).The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.By drawing local cities and regions closer together, the bridge will help in the area’s development. It is expected to drive the economic(经济的)development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.31. When did Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge open?A. On Oct 24.B. On Nov 14.C. On Dec 4.D. On Jan 14.32. How long did it take to build the bridge?A. 13 years.B. 11 years.C. 9 years.D. 8 years.33.The bridge’s engineers had to cons ider many environmental factors because they want to________.A. make the bridge saferB. protect the environmentC. make the brige use longerD. protect the big ships and water34. From the passage we can know that________.A. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the sixth wonders of the modern worldB. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge cost about 12 billion yuanC. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest cross-sea bridgeD. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge can use 100 years35. The main idea of the forth paragraph in the passage is________.A. how much is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeB. how long is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeC. how to build Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeD. how to protect the environment while building卷II(非选择题)听力部分(第二节)听短文填空.笔试部分任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。

2020年中考二模测试《英语试题》含答案

2020年中考二模测试《英语试题》含答案

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(考试时间:80分钟试卷满分:100分)第一部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)单词辨音,找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1.A.natural B.add C.race2.A.lock B.cloth C.connection3.A.fix B.divide C.wise4.A.least B.instead C.repeat5.A.discussion B.including C.shutB)选择填空,从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(15分) 6.Mum added lots of _____ to the food, but it still wasn’t _____.A.salt; salty enough B.salty; enough salt C.salt; salt enough7.— I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.— Mm, it does have a _____ smell.A.pleasant; pleased B.pleased; pleased C.pleased; pleasant8.The milk _____ strange. Do you think it’s OK to drink?A.was tasted B.is tasted C.tastes9.It is _____ good weather _____ we would like to go out today.A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as10.I think _____ should help their parents do some chores at home. A.fifteen-year-olds B.fifteen-year-old C.fifteen years old 11.— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?— Of course. He _____ by people all over the world.A.was looked up B.was looked up to C.looked up12.— Could you tell us _____?— Sometimes, if I have time.A.how often do you play computer gamesB.how often you go to the parkC.how soon you see a film13.—How much will the bike _____?—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A.spend B.cost C.pay14.— Quite a few laws and rules on food safety _____ into use last month.— Can you tell me what they are?A.were putting B.have been put C.were put15.Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to master English. A.you have B.will you C.you will16.—_____is it from here to the airport?—It’s about _____ taxi ride.A.How long, 10 minutes’B.How far, 10-minutesC.How long, 10- minutes D.How far, 10 minutes’17.Xiaoming is _____ honest boy from the countryside and he is now studying in_____university in Guangzhou. A.an, a B.a, the C.a, a D.a, an18._____lovely the panda is!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a19.The baby is too young. You shouldn’t leave her at home by _____.A.you B.her C.yourself D.herself20.Not only his classmates but also his teacher _____used to walking to school now.A.was B.is C.are D.were二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项。

2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试(江苏)-英语(全解全析)

2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试(江苏)-英语(全解全析)

2020年中考第二次模拟大联考【江苏卷】英语·全解全析12345678910A B C A A B C B D A11121314151617181920B B D A B D ACD D21222324252627282930A CB BC A B A C D31323334353637383940A A A D D D A D C B一、单项填空1.A【解析】考查介词辨析。

句意:——她受到了当地报纸的采访。

——对。

电视台同时采访了她。

beinterviewed by被采访,by用于被动语态,可排除C、D两项;at the same time在同一时间,固定短语,根据句意和语境可知选A。

2.B【解析】考查代词辨析。

句意:——我喜欢一边吃饭一边听安静的音乐。

——我也是。

安静的音乐让我放松。

make使/让,动词,后接人作宾语时需用宾格形式的人称代词。

四个选项中,只有me是宾格代词,故选B。

3.C【解析】考查副词比较级。

句意:史蒂文让出租车司机开得更快一点,因为他必须赶上最后一班火车。

根据后半句"因为他必须赶上最后一班火车",可知是"让出租车司机开得更快一点",所以应该用比较级的形式,quickly的比较级形式more quickly,故答案选C。

4.A【解析】考查副词辨析。

句意:——你准确地知道你的梦想是什么吗?——是的,我会努力工作使我的梦想成真。

A.exactly确切地,准确地,恰恰;B.hardly几乎不;C.carefully仔细地,细心地;D.nearly 几乎,将近。

结合语境可知选A。

5.A【解析】考查动词辨析。

句意:我会看看我能做什么,但我不能承诺任何事情。

A.promise许诺;B.plan计划;C.prepare准备;D.protect保护。

结合句意可知,答案为A。

6.B【解析】考查连词短语。

句意:工人们决定按时完成任务,尽管这意味着这两个月他们将没有周末。

A.after all毕竟;B.even though即使;C.as if好像;D.so that因此。

中考二模英语试卷分类汇编:句子翻译(附答案)

中考二模英语试卷分类汇编:句子翻译(附答案)

中考二模英语试卷分类汇编句子翻译江苏省苏州市高新区2020届初中毕业暨升学考试第二次模拟英语试题第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

48. 这场篮球赛将于下个月举行。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 49. 他同情这些可怜的动物们真是善良。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 50. 我认为慢跑不如游泳有趣。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 51. 他已经建议我们接受新挑战。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 52. 和我们的英语老师相处多么开心啊!_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:48.The basketball match will be held/ take place next month49. It’s kind of him to take pity on the poor animals.50.I don't think jogging is as interesting as swimming51.He has advised us to take on new challenges.52. What(great) fun/a good time we have getting on/along with our English teacher!江苏省苏州市吴江区2020年6月初中毕业暨升学考试模拟测试英语试题第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

常熟市第一中学2020年中考适应性练习初三英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

共8大题,全卷满分100分时间100分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共49分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色.墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

( )1.—I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so?—I agree with you.A. symbolB. situationC. promiseD. shape( )2.一I can't afford the red shoes.一What about the black pair? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. lowerC. higherD. more expensive( )3.—Why didn't you tell me earlier?一Why I? I want to have my own secret.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. shall( )4. Excuse me, could you tell me ?A. how much is the new set of history booksB. where did you buy the classical novelsC. if I can keep the book for a few daysD. how can I start reading great books( )5.—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I her and she's sure to be here soon.A. will callB. have calledC. am callingD. call( )6.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I'm just .A. taking upB. picking upC. making upD. looking up( )7._____of the land in that area ______ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; areB. Two fifth; isC. Two fifths; areD. Two fifths; is( )8. There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s pi ano concert . you your sister can go to it .A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor ( )9. ―You have never been to the Great Wall, __________?―_________. How I wish I could visit it one day!A. have you; YesB. haven’t you; YesC. have you; NoD. haven’t you; No( )10. —Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course! _______A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD. Action speak louder than words二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My name is Joey. I grew up in a really unstable(不稳定的)home. I 11 almost about every exam I took 12 I was not interested in any class. And I often went out with the wrong friends.Everything changed when I met John. He gave me much 13 . For example, John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service, he would 14 me to the " 2Xtreme Dream" trip.The " 2Xtreme Dream" was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe, Mt. Elbrus. It also included community service to help the poor children there. There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that 15 the trip. We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain. The whole trip was based on our idea, "life is a mountain." Every step you take is a step toward 16 .The trip totally 17 my life. I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days, but I made it. Being at the top of the mountain was the best 18 I had and I'll never forget that moment. I now know that I can achieve anything I want if I try my best. Thank everybody that was a part of this, 19 John一you guys have helped me become a 20 person. I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future.( )11. A. missed B. failed C. loved D. avoided( )12. A. because B. although C. if D. when( )13. A. attention B. balance C. support D. peace( )14. A. show B. take C. allow D. guide( )15. A. joined in B. arrived in C. talked about D. heard about( )16. A. difficulty B. success C. trouble D. pleasure( )17. A. started B. controlled C. changed D. marked( )18. A. thought B. choice C. dream D. feeling( )19. A. certainly B. exactly C. helpfully D. especially( )20. A. wealthier B. healthier C. better D. prouder三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A( )21. The return ticket from Liverpool to London was .A. $2B. $30.3C. £134.5D. £67.25( )22. The wedding took place _.A. April 13B. September 10C. August 20D. June 11( )23. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You can take a pet to the theatre.B. Ice Age4 is the name of the theatre.C. The train ticket was an expensive return ticket.D. The wedding was held in ST. JAMES CHURCH.BIt seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving. These reckless (鲁莽的) behaviors have caught the public’s attention.In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious (焦急的) customers may be the answer.Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time,reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems (激励制度), noted CRI Online.Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles (交通工具) for a whole year . ( )24. How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?A. 76.B. 38.C. 152.D. 2,000.( )25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. It’s a pity that all food deliverymen don’t follow traffic rules.B. If a deliveryman can’t deliver an order on time, he will be fined up to 200 yuan.C. It matters a lot to a deliveryman if he gets bad reviews from customers.D. The deliveryman isn’t allowed to send food for a whole year if he breaks traffic rules more thantwice.( )26. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Companies are improving their review systems.B. Some cities are working to improve the situation.C. To drive safely, food deliverymen will obey more traffic rules.D. Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.COn January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布)a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect ch ildren’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also given a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network. It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.( )27. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?A. To keep playing online games.B. To keep touching different people.C. To do some physical exercises outside.D. To teach children about health knowledge. ( )28. The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.A. planB. stopC. growthD. change( )29. What’s the best title for this passage?A. A Special Way to Learn at HomeB. A New War with a New ChanceC. A Way to Keep Mentally HealthyD. A Method to Make Parents WorriedDSometimes our body does things we don't ask it to do. Sneezing(打喷嚏),coughing, blinking(眨眼睛)and even yawning(打哈欠)are examples of involuntary movements or reflex actions(反射动作).What makes our body do these things?These involuntary actions are a response(反应)to a stimulus(刺激).When we do these things, our body is trying to protect itself. If an irritant(刺激物)such as pollen(花粉)from plants gets into our nose or nasal passages(鼻腔通道),our body sneezes to get it out. If we breathe in dust, our body coughs to remove it from our lungs(肺)or windpipe. We blink in order to keep our eyes clean and moist(湿润)and to prevent dust and other things from staying on them. A yawn is our body's way of making us put more oxygen into our bloodstream.These involuntary movements happen because our brain is giving out signals. There is a system of nerves(神经)called the central nervous system, that covers our entire body: from the brain, down the spinal cord(脊位)inside our spinal column the bones that do down our back,to the tips of our fingers and toes. When our body parts sense certain things, like a mosquito(蚊子)bite, a message is sent to our brain. Then the brain sends a message back to itch(发痒).Without these reflex actions, we would not live very long.( )30. What is the passage mainly about?A. We would not live long without movements.B. Why our body does involuntary movements.C. We sneeze to get out an irritant such as pollen.D. How our brain is giving out signals to our nerves.( )31. If dust comes into our eyes, we will to protect our body.A. coughB. sneezeC. blinkD. yawn( )32. Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3?A. What tells our body to take care of us the way it does?B. Don't you think it is interesting for our body to do so?C. What can we do when involuntary movements happen?D. How can we avoid stimulus to protect our own body?四、信息还原(共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卷上。

相关文档
最新文档