2017-2018学年第二学期南京师范大学附属中学高一期末英语试卷与解析(Word版)
2017-2018学年高一下学期期末英语测试题含答案
试卷类型：A 本试卷共12页。
满分150分，考试用时120分种。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The term paperB. Touring resourcesC. A trip to China2. What does the woman mean?A. She feels very hungryB. The man ate all the foodC. The refrigerator needs cleaning.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotelB. In a hospitalC. At Harry’s home4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to work by carB. Have a quick breakfastC. Do morning exercise5. At what time did the woman first wake up the man?A. 7:20B. 7:30C. 7:40第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2017-2018学年度高一期末考试(含答案)
2017--2018学年度高中一年级期末考试英语试题（含答案）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，共12页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/bookMore info: /whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www. canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 7713 083621.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. November 7th.B. March 6th.C. February 6th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Chris Lewis.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Miranda Vickers.D. Liz Payne.BEver happened to have a stranger looking at you with eyes full of anger out of the blue?It was painful and confusing, but sure a great lesson. First thing that passed through my mind was that it must be a misunderstanding, such a look was not meant for me, but later I saw the old lady’s face changing every time she saw me, at least seven times, no more doubt that she was very angry with me.I was confused, shocked, and near anger, my brains were spinning, trying to figure out h ow’s and why’s but somehow managed to not show it on my face. Went home, slept a night over it and decided that I have to find a way to break the ice with this lady.The very next day I bought some nice chocolate praying to see her again and when I caught sight of her, went straight to her and apologized telling her “I am so very sorry if I angered you, I had no such intention, please accept my apologizes”, and handled her the chocolate. Surprised, she told me not to mind her, and apologized too. It was an awkward moment, but we made peace and the grimaces换成embarrassment is/ are replaced by smiles now.I am very grateful for this experience, it shows me I still have plenty of work to do with my mind, I learned how it is not easy to take knowledge of, accept and forgive acts that we may feel as unfair, and it taught me of possibilities about fixing a conflict. Best advice to keep for myself? Do not react, do not be quick to judge, sleep it over, and throw in a pinch of empathy for self as well as others.（304词）24. The underlined phrase “out of the blue” in paragraph 1 probably means __________.A. unexpectedlyB. curiously。
最新17—18学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题（附答案）
最新17—18学年下学期⾼⼀期末考试英语试题（附答案）柘皋中学2017-2018学年度第⼆学期期末⾼⼀英语试卷分值：150分时间：120分钟第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）第⼀节（共5⼩题，每⼩题1.5分）听下⾯5段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What does the woman think of cloning?A. It has no side effect at all.B. It should be strictly forbidden.C. It may cause trouble for humans.2. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.3. What do they hope to do?A. Stop cigarette production.B. Advise people not to smoke.C. Stop young people smoking.4. What teacher are they talking about?A. Their Chinese teacher.B. Their history teacher.C. Their politics teacher.5. What does the man think the weather will be like in April?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Windy.第⼆节（共15⼩题，每⼩题1.5分）听下⾯5段对话,每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2024学年高三学业水平考试试题英语试题含解析
江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2024学年高三学业水平考试试题英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?—________ It’s time for me to concentrate on my study.A．I’m just kidding.B．Definitely not.C．I mean it D．What a pity!2．（2018·海淀二模）—Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar ________ I can buy this book?—Sure, no problem.A．for B．soC．but D．or3．Look, ____ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!A．so B．such C．how D．what4．If you sleep less than seven hours, you are three times more to catch a cold．A．possible B．certainly C．probable D．likely5．Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue ______ on equality and mutual respect.A．based B．to base C．basing D．base6．Hopefully，the new method will be effective，helping students to get their career plans ________.A．at hand B．at willC．on trial D．on track7．The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the colors in the harvest season.A．theme B．versionC．category D．dimension8．People who drink and drive are ________ danger both to themselves and to others. They are in ________ danger of losing their lives.A．the; the B．a; a C．a; / D．/; /9．More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, ________ recipe is don’t put all your eggs in one basket.A．of which B．whichC．whose D．of whom10．The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held.A．making B．to make C．made D．to be making11．．When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _______nobody can recognize him．A．so that B．now that C．in case D．as though12．The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ________ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.A．consideration B．consensusC．commitment D．confirmation13．I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me _________ I had left my purse at home.A．whether B．whatC．that D．where14．While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you will _____ remembering nothing.A．end up B．take upC．lead to D．stick to15．Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A．when taken B．when taking C．when to take D．when to be taken16．After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".A．had B．had hadC．has had D．has17．---Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？---_____________. Will next Saturday be OK？A．Sure，it's up to you B．Sure，it's no problemC．Sorry，I can't make it D．Sorry，I'm not available today18．Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears ________A．at no time B．at one timeC．in no time D．for the time being19．"We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).A．organized B．being organized C．organizing D．was organized20．She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favorite．A．value B．time C．interest D．preference第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(期末英语)2018 南京高一下期末英语统考卷与答案
2017 – 2018 高一下期末统考测试卷第一卷（选择题共85分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21. Happiness, rather than working hard, is a ______ for success, according to research recently published.A. recipeB. routineC. recordD. reflection22. Nowadays, a great many Chinese move to Spain and the number is simply too big to ______ notice.A. drawB. escapeC. giveD. ignore23. --- The trip to Kunming is impressive thanks to good weather, isn’t it?--- Well, in my opinion, good weather is just an added ______ and the real attraction lies in its beautiful scenery.A. prizeB. awardC. rewardD. bonus24. Although kindergarten was ______ created by Germans, it got its real start in the United States as a movement to provide an improved learning environment for children.A. constantlyB. formallyC. originallyD. gradually25. In young painters’ eyes, painting is a process ______ they never stop discovering and introducing other thinking patterns.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where26. After the accident, a team was quickly set up to ______ its cause. Hopefully, witnesses could provide relevant information.A. determineB. concludeC. recognizeD. consult27. After all, we are nothing more or less than ______ we choose to show.A. whoB. whatC. whyD. how28. Population growth and the effect of climate chance are expected to ______ supply pressures.A. add toB. deal withC. appeal toD. compete with29. --- Home school in the U.S. has become a multi-million dollar industry.--- Couldn’t agree more. And it ______, which is expected to reach a new high.A. grewB. was growingC. is growingD. had grown30. The movement calls for the creation of a new image of fatherhood, ______ beyond the traditional view of the father only as a provider.A. oneB. thatC. the oneD. which31. We’re supposed to stay optimistic. Whatever happens in our life, smile can never be ______.A. absentB. fancyC. innocentD. present32. It’s shocking that we ______ find violence in such a peaceful land.A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should33. Did the department give approval to the tax changes ______ to improve economic growth?A. meaningB. meantC. being meantD. having meant34. I will assume you to come out on Saturday ______ you let me know otherwise.A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. when35. --- Can you help me work out the problem?--- Hang on a minute. ______.A. I’m all earsB. I’m bored to deathC. I’m in full viewD. I’m in the middle of something第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2017-2018学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题含答案
2017-2018学年度高一级第二学期期末联考英语试题本试卷共135分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Wang Lin failed to be admitted to Hong Kong University last year, and only then________the importance of English.A. he finally realizedB. he had realizedC. had he realizedD. did he realize2. —This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.—But I think this latest one is________worth reading.A. betterB. moreC. mostD. very3. Don’t ______ a person only becaus e he has failed in an examination.A. look upB. look downC. look down onD. look up to4. I really ______ whether we win or lose.A. care aboutB. care forC. careD. care to5. On the bus, all the people except the driver ______ to talk and laugh during the journey.A. encouragedB. were encouragingC. were encouragedD. was encouraged6. Don’t spoil the children. Can’t you make your little boy ______ himself?A. behaveB. believeC. performD. conduct7.—Why can’t I smoke here?—At no time _________ in the meeting room.A. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. does smoking permitD. smoking does permit8.She has been working hard day and night, which of course, _______ her pale face.A. accounts forB. stands forC. goes forD. answers for9.Columbus’s discovery of the “New World” took place _______.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. by heartD. by mistake10.It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A.thatB. whichC.whatD. whether11. At home, he keeps some pets, to which he ______ all his spare time.A. spendsB. offersC. devotesD. provides12. She’s tired of acting, and she _______ changing for a new job, but she hasn’t made up her mind yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider13. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended forB. intended forC. intended to giveD. intended giving14. You’ve done much of the work, and please leave ______ to us.A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others15.The way he thought of _________ the problem is very useful.A.solvingB. to solveC.solveD.answering第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年第二学期南京师范大学附属中学高一期末英语试卷与解析(Word版)
南京师大附中2017-2018学年度第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷命题人：高一英语备课组本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。
满分100分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号写在答题卡上。
考试结束后，将答题卡和答卷纸交回。
第I卷（选择题’共砧分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）_ 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ∙ What,s Mary,s UniVerSity Iife like?A.EXCiting.B. Terrible.C. Ordinary.2.What is the WOman doing?A.IntrOdUCing a theater.B. Making invitations.C. GiVing directions.3.WhafS the most PrObabIe relationship between the speakers?A.TeaCher and student.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.4.What makes the man CUriOUS about DaVid Beckham?A.Why PeOPle Iike him SO much.B.What achievement he has made.C.HOW he PerfbrmS SO well.5.Why Will the man quit his job?A.He finds his WOrk boring・B.He has got a better POSition.C.He doesn f t get On Well With Ihe others.第二节（共15小题：每小题0・5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案
高一年级下学期月考试题英语试题2018.6第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1．What will the woman do next?A．Help the man. B．Finish her homework. C．Watch a program.2．What does the woman mean?A．It’s too cold this winter.B．Cold beer is harmful to health.C．The man should drink less beer.3．How much does the man have to pay?A．$90. B．$162. C．$180.4．Why does the man have so many clocks?A．He has trouble getting up. B．He often forgets about time.C．He likes collecting clocks.5．What can we infer about the speakers?A．They’ve known each other.B．They’re having coffee together.C．They think the coffee shop too small.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面1段对话或独白，选出最佳选项，回答第6、7题。
6．What does the woman offer to do for the man?A．Call his boss. B．Prepare for his trip. C．Record the program.7．What will the man do tomorrow?A．Go on a business trip. B．Attend a meeting. C．Take a vacation.请听下面1段对话或独白，选出最佳选项，回答第8、9题。
学17—18学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题(附答案)
2017-----2018学年度第二学期期末考试高一学年英语试卷分值：120 时间：100分钟第一部分阅读理解(共20题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ACaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatres on Saturday morning at 10:00 free．Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning．Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history．Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30．Wear comfortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre．See Broken Window at 1:30．The workers will be at 3:45．For further information, call 4987898．International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same kind of food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world．Delicious and not expensive．Noon to 5:00 p．m．Take me out to the BallgameIt’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbird s this year．Get your tickets at the gate．It might be cold… don’t forget sweaters and jackets．Do you want to hear “The Zoo”?“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8 Rose Hall, City College．1．You can probably eat Chinese, Italian and Arab food _________．A．at Central Park on Saturday B．at the front entrance of City HallC．at the ballgame D．at 5:00 p．m．2．If you are going on the Walking Tour, don’t forget _________．A．your beautiful walk B．your comfortable shoesC．your worries D．your learning about local history3．The Redbirds ballgame _________．A．is in the afternoon B．is at the gateC．might be cold D．is outsideBI had breakfast hurriedly because I woke up late. I had never gone to work late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied.However, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat. The moment I wanted to rush downstairs one of my stiletto heels(细高跟鞋) broke. I had to return to change my red shoes. I also had to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with the shoes. I was sure I would be late for work.On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident. I had no choice but to wait. I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problems, but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients(客户)that morning.Finally, I arrived at the office one hour late. I had to keep calm and be fresh for the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial project. However, I left the plan I had made the night before at home and was going to present it to the clients. I was about to get angry when I realized that I had a draft of it in my office.At last, the presentation came to an end and it turned out to be a success. But I have to say that I had a terrible day, full of incidents.4. Which of the following is NOT the reason of the writer being late for her work?A. She got up late in the morning.B. She changed her purse and other little things.C. She had a traffic accident on the way to work.D. One of her shoe heels broke.5. According to the passage, what could we learn about the writer?A. Her boss was very angry with her.B. She often arrived at her office on time.C. She left her plan on the bus.D. She was nervous at the meeting.6. Which is the correct order of the following events?a. She presented the plan to the clients.b. One of her stiletto heels broke.c. She arrived at the office.d. She phoned her boss.e. She tried to match her purse with her red shoes.A. bdecaB. beacdC. dbecaD. bedca7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. One trouble never comes alone.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. A good beginning makes a good ending.CA priest（牧师）had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down．The priest persuaded, offered warm milk, etc. The kitty would not come down．The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent down, he could then reach up and get the kitty．He did so, checking his progress in the car frequently, then figured if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty．But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke．The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through th e air —out of sight．The priest felt terrible．He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if they’d seen his kitty．Nobody had seen a lost kitty．So, he prayed, “God, I just give this kitty to your keeping,” and went on about his business．Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members．He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food．Now this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you ha te cats so much?”She replied, “You won’t believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, but she kept refusing．Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if God gives yo u a cat, you can keep it．” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat．You won’t believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes．A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her．”8．The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to ________．A．get his kitty down from the treeB．persuade his kitty to come downC．offer the kitty some warm milkD．see if the rope was strong enough9．The underlined sentence probably means that the priest _______．A．was happy he didn’t have to care for the kittyB．hoped his neighbors would look after his catC．thought his kitty might be lost or killedD．didn’t want to see his kitty any more10．Why was the priest amazed when he saw the woman had bought much cat food?A．Because he couldn’t imagine she had her own cat．B．Because the woman was his church member．C．Because he thought she would live on cat food．D．Because he knew clearly she didn’t like a cat．11．Which may be the best title of this passage?A．A flying cat B．A lucky girlC．God sent her a cat D．An unlucky priestDtaught to perform morepushing a miniature soccer ball into a net.help the police to find out drugs at an airport or at a train station.12. Which is true according to the passage?A. Most people train animals because they need friends.B. Training animals requires some certifications.C. Training chickens is a way to improve the tra iners’ skills.D. Bob Bailey is a professional animal trainer.13. According to the passage, a fish can _________.A. be trained to follow anyoneB. turn on its aquarium light when it is offC. signal its owner to get fedD. take part in a football game in the field14. Scientists think the training of pigs is easier because _________.A. pigs do not bite like dogsB. the pigs are smart animalsC. pigs have a good sense of hearingD. pigs can help find out drugs at an airport15. The underlined word “miniature” means much _________ than a normal one.A. smallerB. more colorfulC. more attractiveD. cheaper第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. 16 . It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.1. Eat together & listen to each otherMost children today don’t know the meaning of a family dinnertime. Yet the communication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each other’s lives. 17 . 2. Read oftenIt’s important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows that reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious. 18 . After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.3. Start a hobby or projectChoose a fun activity that your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. 19 . Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.4. Plan a family outing.20 . Jump into the family car and go for a drive. Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park. Take time to play or ride a bike. A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better. Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire enthusiasm in a child and lead to long discussions.A. It is very important for children to exercise.B. They can open the door to exciting family time.C. Sometimes getting out of the house is of much importance.D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading.E. Children are burdened with too much homework.F. This is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One morning , a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet . He held up a sign （牌子）which 21 : I am blind , please help .There were 22 a few coins in the hat . A man was walking by . He took a few coins from his pocket and 23 them into the hat . He then took the sign , turned it around , and wrote some 24 . He put the sign 25 so that everyone who walked by would see the 26 words .Soon the hat began to 27 up . A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy . That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how 28 were . The boy recognized his footsteps and asked , “ Were you the one who 29 my sign this morning ? What did you write ? ”The man said , “ I only wrote the 30 . I said what you said but in a 31 way . ”What he had written was : Today is a beautiful day but I cannot 32 it .Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing ?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind . But the first sign simply told people to help 33 putting some money in the hat . The second sign told people they were 34 to enjoy the beauty of the day , but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind .The first sign just said the boy was blind . The second sign told people they were so 35 that they were not blind .There are at least two 36 we can learn from this simple story .The first is : Be 37 for what you have . Someone else has 38 . Help where you can . The second is : Be 39 . Think differently . There is always a 40 way !21. A. wrote B. said C. talked D. looked22. A. many B. only C. quite D. much23. A. pushed B. drove C. dropped D. kicked24. A. sentences B. letters C. requirements D. words25. A. back B. up C. out D. off26. A. big B. right C. new D. beautiful27. A. grow B. fill C. cover D. increase28. A. things B. people C. signs D. tricks29. A. threw B. saw C. broke D. changed30. A. truth B. hope C. idea D. advice31. A. humorous B. funny C. different D. similar32. A. feel B. see C. understand D. hear33. A. in B. with C. by D. at34. A. surprised B. pleased C. proud D. able35. A. nice B. lucky C. young D. strong36. A. classes B. subjects C. lessons D. facts37. A. useful B. careful C. anxious D. grateful38. A. more B. less C. few D. much39. A. creative B. kind C. smart D. relaxed40. A. good B. bad C. worse D. better第二节：语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面一个短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式The quotation（引言）from Winston Churchill 41 (tell) us that there is no need to feel upset and 42 (disappoint)) when we are faced with failures. What is the most important is that we should be confident in ourselves. Success only belongs to those 43 keep trying with their enthusiasm.During the last summer holidays, I got 44 part-time job at a fast food restaurant and worked there 45 a cleaner. I worked seven hours a day for three weeks. The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired 46 I nearly gave it up half way.47 was my mother that encouraged me and told me that nothing was difficult as long as I had enthusiasm about it. Therefore, I decided 48 (stick) to it with determination and I finally finished the job before the new term began.Through this 49 (succeed) experience, I understand that only by working hard and facing failures 50 (brave) and optimistically can we gain success.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One day I happen to find a chatting room on my QQ, where people was chatting in English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students was good than mine. I asked them for advices and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time going by, I found that I could even communicate some college students free.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是学生李华，得知好朋友William在学习中感到压力很大，学习效果甚微，请你按照以下要点给他写一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。
2017-2018学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测考试英语试卷 含答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 汕头市2018~2018学年度普通高中教学质量监测高一英语本次笔试135分。
笔试分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页，用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、座位号和考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2．单项选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。
答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。
第I 卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThese are common foods in your kitchen that possess sun-protection compounds to aid your current sun-protection routine. Check them out to deal with-or prevent-summer sunburn.1.Oatmeal (燕麦片)Burn-fighting effect: When your whole body is sunburned, oatmeal provides the best type of relief.Sunburn treatment: Break oatmeal into very small pieces, add it to cool water and apply it every two to four hours.2.Fat-free milkBurn-fighting effect: The milk creates a protein film on your skin that will help ease the discomfort of fresh sunburn.Sunburn treatment: Apply cool, not cold, milk to your skin using a clean cloth. Apply compresses(敷布)for 15 or 20 minutes, and repeat every two to four hours.3.StrawberriesBurn-fighting effect: Strawberry juice helps reduce the pain from sunburn.Sunburn treatment: Crush a few ripened strawberries and spread your skin for natural relief. W ash them after a few minutes. If you’d rather not go the fruit route to avoid stickiness, make a paste out of cornstarch(玉米淀粉) and water and spread it on sunburned skin for relief, too.4.TomatoesBurn-fighting effect: Tomatoes can help protect your skin from sun damage. In one study, volunteers who ate five spoons of tomato paste daily for three months enjoyed 25 per cent more natural protection against sunburn.Sunburn treatment: Eat fresh tomatoes and add organic ketchup(番茄酱)to meals.21.Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to?A. CultureB. EducationC. HealthD. Travel22.If you want to reduce the pain of fresh sunburn, ________ will be helpful.A. OatmealB. Fat-free milkC. StrawberriesD. Tomatoes23.What should you do if you want tomatoes to protect you from sunburn？A. Add it to cool milk and cool water.B. Apply it to your skin for 2 to 4 hours.C. Spread it on the sunburned skin if needed.D. Eat fresh ones and add some to meals.BAs we drove across town, I prepared my two children for what they were about to see. A lady from our new church was dying of cancer, and I had volunteered to help her with the house-work. “Annie has a tumor(肿瘤) in her head, which has disfigured(损毁…的外形) her face,” I warned.I struggled for the words to describe Annie’s appearance to my son and daughter. Then I remembered a movie I’d seen with my son. I wanted him to understand that disabled people are like anyone else—their feelings can be hurt, too.“David, remember the movie Mask about the boy with the facial deformity(畸形)?”“Yes, Mom. I think I know what to expect.” His tone(语气) told me it was time to stop mothering him so much.“What does a tumor look like?” Diane asked me.I didn’t want to frighten the child, so I prepared her just enough but not toomuch.“Her tumor looks like the skin on the inside of your mouth. It sticks out from under her tongue and makes it hard for her to talk. You’ll see it as soon as you meet her, but there’s nothing to be afraid of. Remember, don’t stare.” Diane nodded. I knew she was trying to picture a tumor in her mind.We entered the living room, where Annie was sitting in her chair. At the sight of my children, Annie’s face brightened. “Oh, I’m so glad you came to visit,” s he said toughly.David walked across the room to Annie’s chair, put his arms around her shoulders and pressed his cheek to her face. Smiling, he looked into her eyes and said, “I’m happy to meet you.” Just when I didn’t think I could be more proud, Diane copied her big brother and gave Annie the precious, accepting hug of a child. My throat tightened with emotion as I saw Annie’s eyes well up with grateful tears.24.From the mother’s description, we know that________ .A. Annie was optimisticB. Annie liked childrenC. Annie suffered a lotD. Annie wore a mask25.What does the underlined word “picture” in paragraph 7 mean?A. imagineB. drawC. createD. make26.The mother prepared her children for what they would see because ________ .A. she wanted to comfort AnnieB. Annie didn’t want to be offendedC. she didn’t want the children to be frightenedD. the children were much too excited27.What’s the best title of this passage?A. A mother’s preparationB. The hug of a childC. A mother’s prideD. Pain of AnnieCUnseen Art wants to give the Mona Lisa and other world-famous artworks the 3D treatment so that they can be touched, making them accessible to the blind and visually impaired(受损的). “There are many people in the world who have heard of classical artworks their whole lives but are unable to see them,” say Marc Dillon, advocate for the project. “Now they can experience them for the first time and create their own impressions and opinions.”The project is currently crowd-funding(大众筹资) on Indiegogo, offering 3D prints of the Mona Lisa for backers, which can be kept or donated to an organization serving the blind and visually impaired community. The moneyraised will be used to fund an online platform where the 3D files will be down-loadable for free, making 3D printable art available worldwide, anywhere there is a 3D printer.The project strikes a personal chord(引起共鸣) with Dillon. “I was born with one arm shorter than the other. All my life, I continually had to prove that I was able to do everything I wanted to, from playing guitar and riding motorcycles to life-guarding and weightlifting. I also had an uncle who worked as a mechanic(技工) and became blind in adulthood. I saw he was able to continue to do almost anything a seeing person could do.”To test the concept, Dillon took the first 3D print to the Blind Institute of Finland, “They were very excited to touch the Mona Lisa!”says Dillon. In a video for the project, one can see a blind woman experiencing da Vinci’s masterpiece through touch. Just like countless others throughout history, she is interested in Mona Lisa’s mysterious expression.“It’s a little bit… mysterious,” she says happily. “She wasn’t exactly a classical beauty！”28.World-famous artworks are printed with 3D technology to ________ .A. allow the disabled to experience by themselvesB. raise money for an online platformC. keep those works for future generationD. make money for themselves29.How can the money raised be used?A. For any printing office.B. Other similar projects.C. For an online platform.D. Other famous artworks.30.According to paragraph 3, we can know that ________ .A. Dillon became blind in childhoodB. Dillon’s uncle was disabled too.C. Dillon tried to become a mechanicD. Dillon’s uncle created 3-D technology31.After a blind woman experienced the printed works, she felt ________ .A. disappointedB. worriedC. unsatisfiedD. excitedDSanta and his helpers arrived at the ski slopes(滑雪场) to spread some holiday cheer.It was told that 150 skiing Santas jumped on skis and snowboards for the 16th annual Skiing Santas event that was held at Sunday River ski resort in Newry, Maine. And the event serves as a festival’s beginning to the holiday season.“It’s really fun because everyone is a little wild and crazy,” said CatherineBolender, 53 years old. She has been participating for about a dozen years. “It’s a fun and festive event.”Thom Bureau is a snowboarder(滑雪小子) and agrees that it’s amazing. It’s also unforgettable. “When you’re on the chairlift, you look back as you’re getting off and the whole chairlift is full of Santas. It’s fantastic, actually,” he said.The event has become so popular that it’s difficult to get a ticket. Brad and Heather Cope are from Newton Falls. They said the online registration filled up in 4 minutes on November 30 and they were lucky to get the tickets. “We were both on our computers at noon to make sure we got them,” said Brad Cope who is a former ski guider.Some officials say the event raises a little more than $3,000 for the Sunday River Community Fund. It is a local charity. Participants are required to donate at least $15 to the fund. In exchange, they are allowed to ski for free and can receive another ticket.32.What’s the function of the 16th annual Skiing Santas event?A. A celebration of ChristmasB. An attraction of touristsC. An ending to the holiday seasonD. An opening to the holiday season33.What do people think of the event?A. Difficult but boringB. Interesting andwonderfulC. Easy but unforgettableD. Old and meaningful34.How can people get tickets?A. By registering onlineB. By going to the ticket officeC. By telephoning the officialsD. By sending messages35.What is the main purpose of the event?A. To gather ski lovers to compete with each otherB. To help Santas spread holiday cheerC. To enjoy the holiday season togetherD. To raise money for a local charity第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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南京师大附中2017-2018 学年度第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷单选：BBABC CBBBA CBDDA21.B。
向媒体宣布announce to the media；本题易误选A 向媒体呼吁，但是整体意思不对，不是呼吁媒体采取政策，而是政府自己采取政策。
22.B。
shall表承诺。
23.A。
urge+从句（虚拟语气should do ，should可省略）24.B。
get sth. across to sb.向某人把某事讲清楚。
25.C。
give out 分发26.C。
add to 增加=increase27.B。
remove消除，打消28.B。
Be thought to do 固定搭配，由于是依然做过，do就替换成have done29.B。
Intend 打算计划，attempt尝试，这里在锻炼前计划的量，因此用计划intend30.A。
otherwise 与此不同=on the contrary31.C。
lit(light过去式）up with joy 闪着兴奋的光。
32.B 定语从句从句内部不缺主宾表，where指的是地点：无人驾驶这个领域。
33.D where指的是朋友，家人，社区等一系列你能找到工作的成年人的地方，符合条件即可，因此用whereever。
34.D overnight=for the whole night，整晚强调持续一整晚，且这件事发生在第二天清除身体毒素之前，用现在完成时。
35.A don’t buy it 我不信，I m ean it 我认真的，you don’t forget it 你不要忘记，you got it 你说着了。
出处：2015 年考研英语完形答案和解析：36.D【解析】此题考查疑问代词辨析：题干中过去分词短语published from the University of California and Yale University…作后置定语，修饰study，而真正的句子主干是That is 1 a study has 2 .简化后的句子可以让我们清晰地看出第一题要说的是研究study 的具体内容是what，不是方式how，也不是原因why，更不是时间when。
37.B【解析】此题考查动词辨析：同第一题一样，根据简化的句子That is what a study has 2 来解题。
题目选择的动词是说明study 怎样才有了上面what 表示的内容。
所以此题选择concluded“推断;得出结论”。
其他的动词据不符合要求。
38.C【解析】此题考查介词辨析：根据题干The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted 3 1932 unique subjects 的要求，所选择的介词能用在conduct“实施;进行”之后，又得和subject 搭配，所以这个题目应该选择on，构成on some subjects“关于某类主题”。
39.A【解析】此题考查动词辨析：通过观察题干，我们发现第 4 题位于which 引导的定语从句之内，作从句的谓语动词。
Which 修饰主句的主语study“研究”，如此补全定语从句就是：The study 4 pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers…所以正确答案选择A。
该项研究是对比所选择的两个样本。
其他选项都不符合题意。
40.A【解析】此题考查形容词辨析和让步关系：题干While 1% may seem 6 , it is not so to a geneticist 句首的While 引导让步状语从句，同时提示我们逗号后和逗号前的内容形成一定程度上的对立关系，而且作者的表达重点位于逗号之后，1%的数量对于基因研究者来说影响程度很大。
那么对于普通人而言这个数据就显得微不足道了。
正确答案只能选择A。
41.D【解析】此题考查动词辨析和转折关系：题干Most people do not even 7 their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who 8 our kin 中说“大多数人甚至不他们的第四代表亲，但是尽量选择和亲属人作为朋友”。
even“甚至”这一个词就提示我们应该本题只能选择know“了解，认识”，其他选项都不符合题目要求。
42.A【解析】抓住前面的转折词but，大部分人不能认出他们的fourth cousins 却会将长得像亲戚的人挑选穿朋友，也印证了文章第一句话的论点，故选 A 选项select。
43.B【解析】此题考查副词辨析：题干要求我们补全一个主干信息完整的句子“研究发现了…”。
题目非常简单，选择also“也，又”。
44.D【解析】根据本段第一句的内容，实验发现朋友之间会共享嗅觉相关的基因，哦那个share 引申出这里的similarity，相似处。
45.B【解析】考察固定搭配，draw…to…，吸引某人做某事，故选B。
46.A【解析】此题考查动词辨析：题干要求我们补充定语从句的谓语动词，定语从句修饰mechanisms“机制”。
这些机制在选择朋友的过程中发挥了什么作用就是我们选择的目标。
根据上一段的信息，我们不难推测这些机制是促进我们选择和我们相似的人作朋友，所以正确答案选择D。
47.D【解析】此题考查副词短语辨析：因为2015 年完形填空的选文不是英文原版文章，而是文章的改写，出题者删除了大量的细节性信息，而我们对于文章的理解以及本题的选择都是基于这些细节来的，所以题目给出的信息不足以引导我们选出正确答案。
48.B【解析】48 空对应的是实验的一个从属，根据本句话的表语内容可知这里讨论的是研究的发现——相似的基因似乎会比别的基因进化快，故选findings。
49.C【解析】此题考查副词辨析：题干给出一个比较结构，题目的选择任务是补全相似基因和其他基因进化的不同。
根据下文“Studying this could help 16 why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years”我们知道研究这样的不同可以解释为什么在近3 万年中人类进化加快步伐的原因。
所以该题选择faster“更快50.C【解析】此题考查动词辨析：“Studying this could help 16 why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years”题目要求我们补全句子谓语部分。
研究可以帮助我们人类进化加速的原因，那么正确答案应该选择understand “理解”。
51.C【解析】结合本文的内容，亲近人之间相似基因的影响，朋友、亲戚都属于社会范畴，故选social。
52.B【解析】此题考查形容词辨析：该题目位于with 引导的介词短语中。
这类介词短语表示伴随状态，解释社会环境在人类进化过程中起到了的主要作用。
此空应该选择一个表示正面的、积极意义的词，只有contributing“贡献的”符合题意。
53.D【解析】此题考查名词辨析：题干要求选择人类的某种名词性的特性，而这种特性使得人们对有着某种相似特种的人友好。
选项中给出的四个名词 A. tendency“习惯、倾向”B. decision“决定”C. arrangement“安排”D. endeavor “努力” 中只有A 符合题目要求。
54.C【解析】抓住前后的区别，前面是欧洲种族，后面是相同种族，存在让步或者转折关系，结合句子应该选though。
55.A【解析】此题考查动词辨析和让步关系：“Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction, care was taken to ”译为：“虽然所有的研究主题都是源自欧洲人口的分支，但是我们仍需要谨慎地”，故只有A 能将文章的意思连贯起来。
阅读：阅读：A：BC第一篇阅读文章是关于登山攀岩术的一篇应用文，难度不是很高，细节定位准确便可找到答案。
56.事实细节题，文章的标题和第二段的最后一行都有提到。
57.事实细节题，文章没有说是室内，也没有提到费用，更没有说到团队合作，因此本体选C。
B：BCDC本文是一篇关于动物视觉的科学类文章，不同的动物分段明显，阅读难度不高。
本文的录入部分有错误，第四段的数据有错误，18打错了，应该是180度。
58.事实细节题，在第三段第一行就有答案。
59.事实细节题，这里讲的是猫的视野宽度比人要宽。
60.主旨大意题，本文谈及的是不同的动物的视觉情况，对应D选项。
61.文段理解题，本文是科学类文章，出现在报纸的科学板块。
C：DCAD本文提到一个图书馆“Human Libraries”，这个类型的图书馆和传统意义上的图书馆不同，里面的“书”是志愿者，而不是纸质书，志愿者跟你讲述人生的故事。
62.事实细节题，答案就在第二段的最后一句话可知，这个图书馆中的“书”是“人”。
63.事实细节题，根据Copenhagen定位到第五段，，可知哥本哈根的活动，奠定了Human Library Organization的基础。
64.推理判断题，Human Libraries中的读者不是自己去分享，也不是给别的各行各业的人留下深刻印象，也不能快速判断，最后一段有有提到：no person can be summed up in just one word，因此本题排除BCD，选A65.主旨大意题，本文的写作目的是分析一个“Human Library“，并建议我们不要凭借书的外在来判断内容，人也是如此。
简答题：1.in different stages/periods of a family2.bigger brothers/sisters3.by making themselves different from their siblings4.女性的/像女人的5.即便那些互相打斗最多的兄弟姐妹也和其他的兄弟姐妹有一样的积极的交流。
任务型(1)Invented原词重现：文章第二段第一行The fuel cell was first invented by Sir William Grove of Britain in 1839.(2)different原词重现：文章第二段第二行Since then, many different designs have been invented.(3)contains词性词形变化：文章第三段第五行Hydrogen gas is forced through one side where it comes in contact with a reactive material containing the metal platinum(铂).文中用containing 非谓语形式，表格which 之后从句，改为谓语形式contains(4)separated词性词形变化：文章第三段第六行The membrane separates the electrons(电子) from the protons(质子) in the hydrogen atoms.表格中改为被动separated(5)forced原词重现：文章第三段第九行Oxygen from the air is forced into the other side of the fuel cell.(6)formed词性词形变化：文章第三段倒数第四行They combine to form water and heat.(7)development词性词形变化：文章第四段第一行Hydrogen fuel cell cars have been slow to develop because of many technical problems that have to be solved. 表格中填名词。