小学英语人称代词、物主代词讲解和习题练习0204192317
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解和习题练习
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解和习题练习英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表：一．Be 动词的用法：be动词用法口诀的意思我(I)用am, 你(you)用are, is连着他(he),她(she),它(it)；单数名词用is,复数名词全用are二．“有”的用法：三．“助动词”用法：注：助动词后面+ 动词原形（助动词不是动词，只是用来帮助后面的动词）四．There be 结构(这里有。
）There is/ was + 名词单数 + 地点There are/were + 名词复数 + 地点例：There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花.There are there pens on the desk. 在桌子上有三支笔。
五．名词单复数和动词的第三人称单数：单词以 s, sh , ch , x , o 结尾的，加 es.名词加s 或者es ，表示复数； Eg:bus-buses tomato-tomatoes 动词加s 或者 es ，表示第三人称单数 go-goes小学英语主要句型归类（三年级上册----六年级下册）一．询问姓名、年龄。
1, ----Wh at’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2, ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？----I’m 12.----我十二岁。
二. 询问颜色。
1, ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？----It’s yellow and white.----黄白相间。
2, ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的？----They’re green.----绿色的。
三询问数量或价钱。
1, ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？----I can see 12 kites. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解和习题练习
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词《人称代词：要讲英语人称代词，咱们先要知道什么叫代词。
代词(pronoun)是指代或替代名词或名词词组的词类，包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。
表格（1）)打个比方，主人邀请宾客，主格就像主人，宾格就像宾客。
主格在动词前面，宾格在动词或介词后面。
1. 人称一致人称代词作主语通常要与随后的动词保持人称的一致。
例如：I am a teacher.You are a student.He is a doctor.She is a nurse.It is a computer.*2．数的一致人称代词应与它的先行项在单、复数形式上保持一致。
例如：Jenny is a nurse. She works at our school clinic.Here are a few TV sets for sale. They are all made in Japan.You, Mike and Andy have finished your work. You can go.3．性的一致单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。
John didn’t find us, so he left.[Jane hasn’t been back, so we are waiting for her.That vase is valuable. It is more than 300 years old.如果是类指，则代词和物主限定词可用he/his:A teacher should offer his students challenging projects.5．格的选择人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，表示“所有”用属格。
I teach him Chinese.He teaches me English.&This is my bag, that one is yours.人称代词在介词之后常用宾格：I brought some story books for them.They are talking about me.Most of us like learning English.人称代词在动词be之后常用宾格：Who is it-It’s me.If I were him, I would not do that thing..★It 可以有许多用法，表示：a. 某样东西：Where’s my map I left it on the table.b. 抽象事物：You saved my life. I shall never forget it.c. 不知性别的孩子：What a beautiful baby!—Is it a boyd. 某种感觉或情况：Where does it hurt How is it going with youe. 是谁：Who is it(that)—It’t me.f. 时间、日期等：What time is it –It’s eight o’clock.》g. 天气、环境：It’s raining.h. 距离等：How far is it to New York --It is 800 kilometers.例句：1、I 和me.我是一名学生。
小学英语人称代词、物主代词讲解和习题练习
代词练习题1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben.8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）二、选择适当的代词填空1．We like ________ (he, his , him) very much.2．Is this book ________ (you, your, yours)?3．________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li.4．Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine).5．________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today.6．Is this your book, Mike? Y es ,________(we, you, they )are.7．Are you and Tom classmates? Y es, ________(we, you ,they )are.8. This is ________(we, our, ours) classroom, ________(they, their, theirs) is over there.(在那边)三、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) bike.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(she) parent are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ (they ) names?8. This is _________(you) coat, __________(I) is red.三、选择1.____ name is Li Lei. ______ name is Sun Huiming.A. I; heB. My; hisC. I; his2._____ has got a good friend. ______ name is Amy.A. My; sheB. I; sheC. I; her3.--- Is this _______ football?--- No, it isn't. It's _________.A. your; theirsB. your; theirC. you; their4. Sam is my brother. Do you like to play with ______ （he）？A. heB. himC. his5.This is ___ mother. _____ is a teacher.A. my; sheB. I; sheC. my; her6.Amy's mother is _____ English teacher.A. weB. usC. our7.Is this book ______?A. yoursB. youC. your8.What are these? _______ are flowers.A. ItB. TheyC. There9.Mr. Li is a good teacher. We like ________ very much.A. heB. himC. his10.Miss Gao teaches(教) _____ English.A. weB. usC. our。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二。
填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空.1。
That is not _________ kite。
That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. （ I ）2。
The dress is _________。
Give it to _________. ( she ）3. Is this _________ watch？ (you) No， it’s not _________ . ( I ）4. _________ is my brother。
________ name is Jack. Look！ Those stamps are _________。
( he ）5. _________ dresses are red. (we） What colour are _________？ ( you ）6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ？（ she ）7。
I can find my toy, but where’s _________? （ you ）8. Show _________ your kite， OK? (they）9. I have a beautiful cat。
_________name is Mimi。
These cakes are _________。
（ it )10。
Are these ________ tickets? No， ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ） 11。
Shall _________ have a look at that classroom？ That is _________ classroom。
（ we ）12。
人称代词物主代词和第三人称单数的讲解以及练习
人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
如：Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
（1） 形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如：her book my teacher his bike（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t， it’s hers(her book)人称单数复数主格宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称you you youyou第三人称hehim theythemshe her itit 数、人称、类别单 数复 数第一人称第二人称第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性物主代词 myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirsThis pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空：1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine 3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like_______. A it B them C they5.Our tercher think_______are right. A.We C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空： （1）Are these ________（you ）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our ）.人称单数复数主格宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I we 第二人称you youyou第三人称him theyshe it（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.五、代词练习：A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解和习题练习
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表：人称代词：要讲英语人称代词，咱们先要知道什么叫代词。
代词(pronoun)是指代或替代名词或名词词组的词类，包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。
表格（1）表格（2）而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如：二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )1.My father is talking with _______(我).2.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)3._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.4._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.5._______(他) often plays basketball after school.6._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).Please pass_____(我们) the ball._______(他们) are listening to the radio.My book is blue. _________(you) is red.Our chair is better than _________ ( they).I will give the presents to________(they).These books are________(I), and those are____(you).My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?Can you show _______(I) your book?It’s time for ______(they) to go home反身代词反身代词练习1.The old man lives by ______.2.I am sure I can do it all by _______.3.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.4.Mary is old enough to take care of ______.5.It is perfume, I made it __________.6.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.7.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.8.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.9.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?综合检测。
小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
are
me
Ann’s
our
物主代词练习
1.This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there. 2.Can you spell _____ name,Tom? 3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. 4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice. 5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
my
her
Lucy ‘s
my
they
children
his
exercises
7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.
第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。
物主代词
物主代词
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。 例：1. This is my book. 这是我的书
形容词性物主代词
I you she he it they we
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I / My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）
小学人称代词和物主代词一览表、使用方法及练习题
一．人称代词和物主代词二．人称代词和物主代词的使用方法：1.人称代词的主格用来做主语（放在动词的前面）。
I like to dance.She is a Chinese girl.We will go on a trip to Beijing.2.人称代词的宾格用来做宾语（放在动词或者介词的后面）。
Please listen to him carefully.Jenny often goes shopping with me.We can help them in Wuhan.3.形容词性物主代词经常放在名词的前面做定语，修饰限制名词。
This is her skirt.My father drives me to the train station. 4.名词性物主代词相当于名词，后边不要跟名词。
These books are mine.Look ! Your pen is on the desk. Hers is under the desk.三．人称代词和物主代词练习题（一）按要求写出下列代词的形式1.I（宾格）_______2.he(形容词性物主代词)__________(主格)___________4.they(宾格)_________5.she(宾格)_________6.you(形容词性物主代词)________7.it(宾格)________8.him(复数)_________9.her(形容词性物主代词)______________10.my (复数) ___________（二）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾1. This is (my/ I )bedroom.2. Nice to meet (your/you).3. (He/His ) name is Danny.4. Are (your/ you ) Miss Li?5. (I/My ) am Jenny.6. He hurt _____(he/his) leg.7. What’s (you / your) favourite colour?（三）用所给词的适当形式填空1. Please look at _____（我）.2. Who can help ______(他）？3. It’s time for _______(they ) to go home.4. _______(he) is tall, _______ (he) nose and mouth are big.5. This book is ______(I).6. Please send it to _______(he).7. Li Ming went to school before ______( my).8. _______( I ) parents and _____(I) are going to Beijing next month.9. ______(I ) parents are going to Beijing with ___(I) next month.10. What is ______ (you ) address?11. _______ (she )pen is under the chair.12. ______(we )are having fun in Beijing.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
人称代词
指天气It is raining outside.
指气候It is cold in Harbin.
指时间-What time is it ?
-It’s six o’clock.
7、they和them.
_______ are listening to the radio.
There are some cats, I like _____ very much.
一分钟热身小练
1、_____（我）am a teacher.
2、My father is talking with______（我）
3、_______ are Chinese.（我们）
4、Her sister is helping ______.（我们）
5、_____ are a beautiful girl.（你）
6、_____ are students.（你们）
7、____ is a cat.（它）
8、______ are playing football.（他们）
9、______ often goes to the park after school.（他）
10、My dog likes _____.（她）
物主代词
形容词性物主代词：我的____ 你的____ 他的____ 她的____ 它的____
我们的_____ 你们的_____ 他们的______
名词性物主代词：我的_____ 你的_____ 他的____ 她的_____ 它的_____
我们的_____ 你们的_____ 他们的_____
你知道形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别吗？
1、.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。
This is my book. 这是我的书。
We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2、名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.
看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。
He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers.
他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
综合检测。
一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.
2. Nice to meet （your / you）.
3. （He / His）name is Mark.
4. What’s（she / her）name?
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
7. （I/ My）am Ben.
8. （She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank （your / you）.
10. How old is （he / his）
二、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a bookstore. likes work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.
3. She is a friend of . We got to know each other two years ago.
4. Her sister makes all own dresses.
5. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.
6. May I use bike? is broken.
7. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.
三、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me
B. I
C. he
D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
5. Mr Smith often praises（表扬）_____ in class.
A. he
B. him
C. I
D. me
6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
7. Don’t shake（摇） the young tree. ___ leaves are falling off（掉落）.
You should look after __.
A. It, it’s
B. It’s, it
C. Its, it
D. It, it。