物主代词基础知识讲解及练习

物主代词基础知识

1.

2. 用法

⑴形容词性的物主代词相当于形容词，做定语，修饰名词，即形容词性物主代词后必须接名词

__________ (我的) school __________ (我的) childhood __________ (他的) book

__________ (他的) aunt __________ (我们的) teacher __________ (你的) pen

⑵名词性的物主代词相当于名词，不能再跟名词，在句子中可做主语，宾语，表语

①His father is a worker, __________ (I) is a doctor.

②My sister is a singer, __________ (she) is a dancer.

③The car is __________ (my).

④My bike is broken. Could you lend me __________ (you).

⑤This car is __________ (he).

⑥This is my car. That is __________ (your).

⑦The book isn’t __________ (they).

⑶在名词所有格中of后接名词性的物主代词

a friend of __________ (I) a friend of __________ (you) a book of __________ (their)

⑷形容词性的物主代词与名词性物主代词的转换

①This is my bag.= This bag is ________.②These are his books. = These books are _________.

③That is her bed. = That bed is _________④This isn’t its name. = This name isn’t _________.

⑤Those aren’t your clothes. = Those clothes aren’t ______.

⑥This is our classroom. = This classroom is _______.

⑦These aren’t __________ desks.= These desks aren’t __________ (they).

⑧This is __________ watch. = This watch is __________ (me).

⑨It is my dictionary. = The dictionary is __________.

3.写出下列各词的适当形式

he (n.) ________ I (adj.) ________ your (n.) ________ she (adj.) ________ he (adj.) ________ they (n.) ________ your (adj.) ________ she (n.) ________ I (n.) ________ they (adj.) ________

物主代词（一）

一、写出下列各词的适当形式

我的（形容词性）______________ 他的（名词性）______________ 他的（形容词性）______________ 他们的（名词性）______________ 它的（形容词性）______________ 她的（形容词性）______________ 我们的（形容词）______________ 你们的（形容词）______________ 她的（名词性）______________ 我们的（名词性）______________ 你的（形容词性）______________ 我的（名词性）______________

二、用适当的代词填空

1. Xiao Fang’s bike is red and __________ (你的) is green.

2. The book is __________ (我的)，__________ (他的) is that.

3. My book isn’t in the bag, but __________ (他的) is in the bag.

4. The desk is __________ (她的).

5. The bike is __________ (我的).

6. Wang Lin is a friend of __________ (他的)，not __________ (她的).

7. This is __________ (我的), that is __________ (你们的).

8. Is that watch __________ (你的)?

9. That bus is__________ (他的), __________ (我们的) is there.

10. The pencil isn’ t__________ (我们的).

11. ---Whose book is this? ---It’s __________ (我的).

12. John is a friend of __________ (他们的).

13. The shirt is __________ (她的).

14. Mr. Green is a friend of __________ (我们的).

15. This is my book. __________ (我们的) are in the box.

16. 她的一位朋友____________________________________

17. 我们的一本书______________________________________

18. This is my pen, where is __________ (you)?

19. Our classroom is brighter than __________ (they).

20. Is the new watch __________ (you)?

21. __________ (她的) is new and __________ (她们的) are new too.

22. 你们的一位朋友_______________________________

23. That pen is __________ (you), this is __________ (I).

24. The sweater is __________ (us).

25. The white bag is __________ (她的).

物主代词（二）