(完整版)新目标人教版八年级英语下册第二单元检测题及答案
【人教版】新目标八年级下册英语：Unit-2-单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 2 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. There was something wrong with his car and he repaired it ______ himself.A. onB. toC. byD. with( ) 22. The use of computers makes ______ possible for more people to work at home.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 23. After I was angry with her, I had a(n) ______ feeling that she was not coming back.A. popularB. strongC. illD. wonderful( ) 24. Liu Jing volunteers her weekend ______ people in trouble.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped( ) 25. I used to ______ letters to my parents, but now I am used to ______ Wechat.A. write; useB. writing; usingC. writing; useD. write; using( ) 26. I love my job, so for me job ______ is more important than money.A. discussionB. satisfactionC. preparationD. prediction( ) 27. Tian Fang isn’t a ______ nurse, so now she is receiving a week’s ______ in a hospital.A. trained; trainB. training; trainingC. training; trainD. trained; training ( ) 28. My clock doesn’t work. I’m going to ______.A. fix it upB. fix up itC. cheer it upD. cheer up it( ) 29. Teachers usually ______ the papers ten minutes before the exam．A. try outB. bring outC. give outD. find out( ) 30. The tourist from London could hardly ______ living in such a poor village.A. imagineB. wonderC. promiseD. agree( ) 31. Li Gang will have a housewarming party. He expects his friends ______ on Saturday.A. to arriveB. to arrivingC. arriveD. arrived( ) 32. She gets ______ now because all her kids have left home.A. friendlyB. lonelyC. successfulD. understanding( ) 33. She is having a toothache, but she keeps putting off ______ to the hospital.A. goingB. goC. to goD. to going( ) 34. —Excuse me, I’m new here. I can’t find my hotel.—______.A. You could ask the policeman for helpB. You shouldn’t live in that hotelC. You must stay with meD. You needn’t call your friend( ) 35. —You shouldn’t leave a baby alone in the house.—______ I won’t do it again.A. Really?B. You’re ri ght.C. Why?D. Sounds great.Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2020年春人教新目标八年级英语下册unit2单元测试题附答案
2020年春人教新目标八年级英语下册unit2单元测试题一、单项选择1.I _______ some clothes to charity because they are too small for me.A. take afterB. hang outC. give awayD. put off2.Now, I can spend time _____ what I love to do.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did3. His wants to be a pilot. I think his dream will _____ in the future.A. come inB. come outC. come overD. come true4. We visited the sick kids and tried our best to ________.A. cheer him upB. cheer up himC. cheer them upD. cheer up them5. This is ____ difficult problem that few students can work it out.A. soB. so aC. suchD. such a6. The old man l ives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone7. The bag is so heavy that I can’t _______ it.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. pass8.―Do we have to have the meeting right away? ―Yes, we can’t __________.A. put off itB. put it offC. put off themD. put them off二、完形填空I can't remember clearly when I started collecting litter （收集垃圾）. When I got tired of seeing litter here and there and realized(意识到) that no one else was going to __1__ , I decided to do this . I lived close to a forest . I could walk there only inthree __2__ !I used __3__ going there to play with my dog. But one day, I found there was __4__ litter there that I became very unhappy. So I made decisions __5__ up the forest. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black bag with me. After ten minutes' work, my bag was __6__ ！There were cans（易拉罐）, bottles（瓶子）, old newspapers and fruit peels（水果皮）in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a month to pick up litter. I often stayed there for three hours. It made me feel great to do something for the environment. I can’t understand why people like dropping litter here and there . But I will keep picking it up until they__7__ dropping it. I know I am only doing a little bit to save the earth, but still I think it is important. I hope everyone can play a part in __8__ the earth.（）1. A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up D. pick up them（）2. A. hours B. weeks C. days D. minutes（）3. A. love B. loving C. to love D. loves（）4. A. so many B. too much C. so much D. much too（）5. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans（）6. A. broken B. old C. empty D. full（）7. A. stop B. begin C. remember D. forget（）8. A. save B. saves C. to save D. saving三、阅读理解AChildren always did not do what their parents wanted them to do. They did the things in their own ways. But they always made their parents very happy. Old Mr. Brown had a little son named Tom. He was ten years old. He was very glad when his father wanted him to buy something for him. One day at five o’clock in the afternoon, Mr. Brown gave him two dollars and let him buy some stamps(邮票) in the post office. Tom was very excited, because for a long time he did not have somuch money. Mr. Brown told him clearly where the post office was. He expected that he would come back in twenty minutes. But nearly two hours passed, Tom did not come back. Mr. Brown was surprised. “He lost his way?” he thought to himself. At seven in the evening, Tom came back with a box. He was very tired. When he saw his father, he sa id happily, “Daddy, I used all of your money to buy a box of chocolate. It was very sweet(甜的),but didn’t you think a box of chocolate was quite heavy for a little boy?”（）1.Tom ______with the two dollars.A.bought some stampsB. bought what he likedC. had a good mealD. bought a ticket to a film（）2.Why was Tom glad when his father gave him two dollars? ________A. Because his father wanted him to buy some stamps.B.Because his father wanted him to buy a box of chocolate with the money.C. Because he didn’t have so much money for a long time.D.Because the money would not his.（）3. It took Tom ______ to buy the “stamps”.A.two hoursB. three hoursC. six hoursD. over seven hours（）4.______, so he came back home so late.A.Tom lost his money and he was afraid to come back earlyB.The post office was very far from his homeC.The post office did not have stampsD.He enjoyed his chocolate on the way home（）5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The post office was very far from Mr. Brown’s house.B. Tom spent all the money.C. Tom often went to the post office to buy stamps.D. Tom’s father was very angry when Tom got home.BIn Australia, primary school students have much free time. Every day, they begin their lessons at about 9:00 in the morning and finish them at 3:00 in the afternoon. And Australian pupils have less homework than Chinese students. Usually they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher once a week. Having finished their homework at home, some children watch TV, some play games and some children practice playing some instruments(乐器) for a while. But they don’t need to practice for a long time. What’s more, some children go to ride a bike in the street near the house after their homework. If they have other hobbies, they may spend some time on them. Sometimes children help set the table or doing other housework; sometimes they just feed and play with their pets. For example, they talk to the pet dog or the pet cat. And some children take their pet birds out of the cage and play with them. If an Australian child loves reading, he can spend some time reading what he likes. When weekends come, what do Australian children do? They are not busy doing their homework. What they do is helping clean the house, renting(租) a video to watch, or going out for a picnic with their friends or families. Australian children usually have four holidays each year. The first one, also the longest one is the summer vacation, which lasts about 6 weeks from December to January. They have the second holiday from April to May for about two weeks. Australian winter vacation lasts from late June to early July for about two weeks. And they can have a fourth holiday in September, which lasts two weeks, too. During the four holidays, parents prepare something funny for their children to do.6．How many hours are Australian primary school students at school every day ?________________________________________________________________7. What do Australian children do when weekends come?_________________________________________________________________ 8．Usually how often do they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher?__________________________________________________________________ 9．请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
2020年【人教版】新目标英语八年级下Unit2单元测试题及答案(含听力材料)
2020年精编人教版英语资料Test for Unit 2（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。
(5分)()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。
(5分)()6.A.No，I wasn't.B．Yes，I did.C．Yes，we do.()7.A.In an animal hospital. B．I went on a vacation.C．Last year.()8.A.Make some notices. B．I didn't see him.C．I helped him with the homework.()9.A.Sounds interesting. B．See you later.C．You're welcome.()10.A.My brother is in a bank.B．She volunteers at a school.C．Because I want to help others.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。
(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。
()11.How much are the schoolbag and the dictionary?A．50 yuan.B．30 yuan.C．20 yuan.()12.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for? A．Herself. B．A boy. C．Tom.听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题。
()13.What would the girl like to do?A．To talk with old people. B．To work with kids.C．To look after animals.()14.When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank?A．On weekends. B．On Mondays.C．Every afternoon.()15.Where will the girl volunteer?A．At a food bank. B．In the hospital.C．In an after－school study program.Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面的表格。
人教新目标英语八年级(下)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks试卷及答案
第二单元测试卷总分100分，时间100分钟一、单项选择（15分）共15个小题，每题1分1. It’s your turn to _____ the room, Wang Fang.A. clean upB. clean toC. clean-upD. clean off2. I’m thirsty. I’d like _____ a glass of water.A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. drank3. I don’t know _____ kind of work I can do.A. howB. whatC. whoD. why4. He found ________ very difficult to learn English well.A. itB. thatC. thisD. it’s5. The old woman lives _______in the poor house. How _______she is﹗A. lonely, aloneB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, lonelyD. alone, alone6. .I ______ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?A. goB. am goingC. have goneD. went7. Don’ t ________ today’ s work for tomorrow. It must be done today.A. put upB. put outC. put offD. give up8.—I am very worried about tomorrow’ s math test.—________ ! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. No problemB. Cheer upC. That’s rightD. Don’t mention it9. -------_____________?—Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to buy a present for my father.A. How much would you likeB. What can I do for youC. What color do you wantD. What size would you like?10. I can’ t imagine ____________in five years.A. what Heze will be likeB. what Heze will likeC. what will Heze be likeD. Heze will be like. what11. The boy looks like his father. That is to say, he ________ his father.A. looks afterB. takes afterC. runs afterD. looks the same12. There _______ a football match and a concert this weekend.A. isB. areC. will beD. will have13.( 中考变式题)It’ s too cold today. why don’t you _________ your coat?A. put onB. put upC. take offD. take up14. (中考变式题) .Believe in yourself .You are better than _______.Wish you success﹗A. someone elseB. anyone elseC. anyone othersD. others people15. He used to ________ short and _______ short hair when he was young.A. have, haveB. be, haveC. have, beD. be, be二、完形填空（10分）共10个空格，每题1分A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods . It was named after frankfurter , a German food .You may hear “hot dog ” 16 in other ways . People sometimes say “hot dog ” to express 17 . For example, a friend may ask 18 you would like to go to the cinema . You might sa y, “Great ! I would love to go. ”Or, yo u could say , “ 19 ! I would love to go . ”People 20 use the expression（表达）to describe someone who is a “show-off” , who tries to show everyone else how 21 he is . You often hear such 22_ called a “hot dog ”. He may be a baseball player for example , who 23 the ball with one hand , making a (n)24 catch seem more difficult . You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch , he bows（鞠躬）to the crowd , hoping to win their 25 .16. A. eaten B. used C. cooked D. picked17. A. strength B. practice C. pleasure D. reply18. A. if B. how C. when D. where19. A. Hot dog B. Don’t worry C. Never mind D. Excuse me20. A. ever B. also C. still D. yet21. A. hopeful B. careful C. kind D. great22. A. a dog B. a hand C. a person D. an action23. A. catches B. plays C. passes D. throws24. A. hard B. funny C. exciting D. easy25. A. thanks B. cheers C. medals D. matches三、阅读理解（20分）两篇文章，共10个小题，每题2分(A)Once the great American writer Jack London was often in great need of money when he began to write his books. He worked very hard then, but it did not help him.Once he promised（许诺）a New York magazine to write a story for it, but he was too busy at that time and could not keep his promise. The chief of the magazine wrote letters to Jack London several times asking him to send the story. At last he went to the hotel. Jack London lived there. The chief sent him a note, “Dear London, if I don’t get the story in twenty-four hours, I’ll come up to your room and kick（踢）you downstairs, and I always keep my promise.”Jack London read the story and answered, “Dear Dick, if I could do work with my feet like you, I would keep my promise, too.”26. Jack London when he began to write his book.A. needed money very muchB. was very richC. was very poorD. had a lot of money27. Once he to write a story for a New York magazine.A. was askedB. made a promiseC. made a mistakeD. was told28. Jack London didn’t keep his word because.A. he did not want toB. he was not honestC. he never did soD. he was too busy29. The chief of the magazine said if Jack London couldn’t finish writing the story, he would .A. fight with Jack LondonB. beat Jack LondonC. hit Jack London hardD. kick Jack London from upstairs to downstairs30. What did Jack London do after he received the note from the chief?A. He left afraid.B. He felt sorry about what he did.C. He gave a clever answer.D. He kept his promise.BAssistant WantedFor a busy restaurant work on weekends. All meals are free. Call at 4323577 for more information.Lost CatHelp me find my pet cat! She is 4 years old. She has long white hair and a long tail. Her name is Cathy. Call Carrie at 2853527.31. If Mary wants to be an assistant, she can phone the number______.A. 2853527B. 4323577C. 433257732. You can get a 10% discount on any books if you ______at the Book Store.A. show this voucherB. buy some ticketsC. buy some gifts33. There are several kinds of books on sale except______.A. children’s booksB. travel guidesC. magazines34. ______lost the white cat.A. CathyB. The assistantC. Carrie35. The assistant has lunch at the restaurant, she should______.A. pay nothingB. call 4323577C. work on Monday四、任务型阅读（10分）How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the practice the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So (A) he won't have to think about passing the ball in the game. He will just do it.(B)You can train yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words like book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you see a "book" you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step ----. (C)听是学英语的一个非常有用的方法。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit2单元同步练习有答案
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks单元同步练习一、汉译英1.打扫干净____________2.在食品救助站____________3.变得更高兴_____________4.分发___________5.曾经……________________6.关心___________________7.张贴________________ 8.想出_________________9.推迟___________________ 10.给……打电话________11.帮助无家可归的人们_______12.在……岁时___________13.长得和……相像_________ 14.修理…______________15.和……相似___________ 16.捐赠_______________17.建立__________________ 18.影响；有作用__________19.我的一个朋友_________ 20.对……兴奋_________21.帮助某人摆脱困境________ 22.立刻；马上___________23.在某人的空闲时间_________24.例如______________二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. I get such a feeling of _______（满意）when I get to the top of Mount Tai.2. We're going to _______（募集）some money for the blind boy.3. We're making up some _______（标志）to put up on the wall.4. We _______（志愿）to clean the rooms for the old men.5. Now many old people feel _______（孤独的）because they live by themselves.6. The man can always _______（想出）a good excuse for his mistakes.7. Our classroom is too dirty. It should be _______（打扫干净）.8. There _______（曾经）be a big tree here.9. Please help me _______（分发）the math papers.10. The boy is very sad. Let's _______（使他高兴起来）.11. -My bike is broken. -Don't worry. I can _________（修理）the bike.12. The boy can't see anything. He is _________ (瞎的).13. We can't _________（想象）what the life will be like in 100 years.in our life.（困难）14. We must meet many _________15. I have a new pet dog because of your _________（善良）.三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子1．你能想出一个更好的计划吗？Can you _________ _________ _________a better plan?2. 她过去是个护士。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit2 单元测试题及答案
2019年八年级下册unit 2 单元测试卷一．选择填空（20分）1. Mr. Brown is_____ old policeman. He often tells us stories about ____ past.A. an; anB. a; theC. an; theD. a; a2. Don’t shout at him. He is unable to hear you because he is _________.A. blindB. deafC. hurtD. clever3. We will ______some money for the poor children. Would you like to come?A. spendB. watchC. raiseD. imagine4. —We can’t______ making a plan．Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now．—Yes，I think so．A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put off5. —We failed in the singing competition.—_______. Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job6. Many teenagers________ the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.A. agree withB. worry aboutC. laugh atD. care for7. Jack _____ dislike the weather in Jinan in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he ____ it.A. is used to; used toB. used to; is used toC. was used to; is used toD. used to; uses to8. —Why do you look so_______ , Bruce?—My father promised to take me to watch the football match this weekend.A. excitedB. lonelyC. strongD. upset9. Can you help me to _______ my dog when I leave for HongKong?A. look forB. look afterC. take afterD. look through10. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _____．A．lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone11．David Burt's dream in China is to go into the west and an early childhood school there.A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up12．Betty has a love for animals so she often works as a volunteer to help those homeless animals.A．weak B．strong C．strange D．fair13. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which14. —I have great _______ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?—No problem.A.funB. problemC. adviceD. difficulty15. —Mary takes _______her mother.—Yes, she is similar _______he r mother.A. after; toB. away; fromC. to; withD. for; as16. —How do you like the dictionary?—It’s useful and makes a big _____to my English.A. difficultyB. joyC. differenceD. sign17 . —I’m new here.— Don't worry. I’ll do what I can _________ you.A. to helpB. helpC. inviteD. to invite18. He was ______to see an old friend of __________in the street.A. surprising; himB. surprising; hisC. surprised; himD. surprised; his19.“I’m a singer”is ____ an interesting TV show ____ many people like watching it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so; asD. such; as20．—Could you please teach me how to______"red envelope"（红包）on WeChat？—Sure．Let me show you.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out二. 完形填空（15分）2016济南中考改编Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbor Mrs. Grady’s doorbell.“Hi, Mrs. Grady”said Mark when she opened the door.“Would you like us to shovel(铲除) the 1._______ in your yard?”Shoveling the snow was Jamie’s idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs. Grady 2.________ her hand to the heart.“That would be wonderful,boys.The work is too much for me.”“It will 3._______ 10 dollars.”Jamie said.“Oh ,dear,” Mrs. Grady was a little upset, “I haven’t been able to get to the bank. I can 4._______ homemade cookies, but I guess that ‘s not what you had in your 5.________.”Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them 6._____ time, but Jamie cut him off.It still snowed 7._______.As they walked 8.________ the snow out of the yard. Mark suddenly 9.______how she helped him last summer. She didn’t look like a strong person, but 10.________ a big black dog boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood 11._____ him and the dog. She 12.__________ to hurry it away.“It was 13.______. Good neighbors watch out for each other, don’t they?”She said when Mark’s parents thanked her.And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as he’d needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow.Jamie got surprised and 14______.“What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money.”Mark explained, “Nobody will pay us 15._______if we only do things for money.”1. A.water B. snow C. leave D. rain2. A. changed B. repaired C. cut D. touched3. A. take B. spend C.cost D. use4. A. keep B.offer C.buy D. eat5. A. heart B. head C. mind D. brain6. A. another B. the other C. other D.others7. A.easily B.heavily C. carefully D. quickly8. A.across B.near C. around D. through9. A. put up B. gave up C.thought up D. came up10. A. if B.unless C. although D. when11. A. up B. both C. between D. with12. A. shouted B.spoke C. talked D. sang13. A.everything B.nothing C. anything D. something14. A.happy B.sick C.strong D. angry15. A. if B. unless C. although D. until三. 阅读理解（30分）ALisa Reid is from New Zealand. She was not able to see at 11. But on the night of November15, 2000, that all changed. When Ms. Reid kissed her guide dog goodnight, she hit her head on the coffee table.The next morning, she woke up and found she could see again.“Nobody knows what happened,”Ms. Reid, now 38, told Daily Mail Australia. “It wasreally amazing and fantastic. It’s a gift for me to be able to see the world again.”When Ms. Reid was blind, she got much help from New Zealand’s Blind Foundation. Nowshe’d like to share her stories to help raise money for the foundation. She said that she must be lost without its help.She also talked about the most surprising moments she had when she was able to see again. “My brother turned into a man. He used to be a little baby,”Ms. Reid said about the changesin her brother. “My mother looked the same but older,”Ms. Reid said about her mother.1. When could Lisa Reid see again?A. In 1989.B. In 1995.C. In 2000.D. In 2015.2. What happened when Lisa Reid kissed her guide dog goodnight?A. She fell onto the floor.B. She hit her head.C. The coffee table fell.D. The dog bit her.3. What does the underlined word “its”refer to (指)?A. The foundation’s.B. The guide dog’s.C. The family’s.D. The newspaper’s.4. What surprised Ms. Reid when she could see again?A. She herself looked the same.B. Her father became older.C. Her mother became younger.D. Her brother changed a lot.5. Now Lisa Reid shares her stories to___________.A. find doctors to help herselfB. raise money for blind peopleC. find volunteers for the foundationD. get a job in Daily Mail AustraliaBHailey Ford is a 9-year-old girl from Washington. She has grown food for the homeless for four years. Now She is hard at work building 11 small homes for the homeless.She got the idea after meeting a homeless man named Edward on the street while out shoppingwith her mother.They gave the man a sandwich, but Hailey got to thinking about how she could do more and continue providing(提供) food to the needy, so she set up Hailey's Harvest, a garden with its own Facebook page, to grow vegetables."I said sure, thinking it would last a week. It’s been four years and she still gives vegetables tothe homeless every week," her mom, Miranda, said."It just doesn't seem right that there are homeless people," Hailey said to her mother. "I thinkeveryone should have a place to live." So She has been putting in weeks of work on the shelters(庇护所). Hailey can use tools by herself to build a small house. The house is safe and dry.Hailey has received money for the homes, which will be put in the town's permanent Tent City (永久帐篷城) and be open to the homeless later this year. "One window got put in today," she wrotein one post. "I didn't get as much done as I wanted today, but one wall is in and done."Together Rising, which helped fund(资助) her project, said: "We can't think of a better examplethan our Hailey, she's shown that no person - or act of kindness - is too small to change the world."6. When did Hailey meet Edward?A. After school.B. While eating out.C. After shopping.D. Working in the garden.7. The underlined words“Hailey's Harvest”is a name of ________.A.a websiteB. a houseC. a gardenD. a shelters8. Which is NOT the right description about the house Hailey’s built?A. Small.B. Expensive.C. Safe.D. Dry.9. Which of following is Not True according to the passage?A. Hailey has helped the homeless for four years.B. Hailey grows food for the homeless.C. The money of building shelters comes from Hailey’s parents.D. Hailey thinks the homeless should have a place to live.10. What’s the best title of the passage?A. How to help the homeless.B. A wise and hard-working girl.C. Donate for the homeless.D. A girl’s kindness is changing the world.C. 2017南宁Why are dogs our best friends. Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to (根据)a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it. “ The results were very exciting and very surprising.” Said the researcher（调查者）Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first trained 13dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machine, so that the researchers could check their activity.Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played people’s voice to them. There were four different voice. Some were positive（积极的）words, such as “well down”, or neutral(不带感情色彩的) words like “however”. The words were also in different tones(音调). Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（辨认）words.as well as the tone of words,much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brain’s reward centers(反应中枢).“It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can word very well as a prize, but it words best if both words and tones match.” Said Andies.They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words, other species(物种) do too.11.What was found according to the study in Hungary?A. Dogs can’t understand people words.B. Dogs can only understand what we say.C. Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words.D. Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study?A. Researchers played with the dogs.B. Researchers made dogs sit inside machine.C. Researchers scanned the dogs’ brain.D. Researchers played people’s voice to the dogs.13. Dogs think______ as a best prize.A. neutral words with a neutral tone.B. neutral words with a positive tone.C. positive words with neutral toneD. positive words with positive tone14. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Human brains don ’t work in the same way as dogs do.B. Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain.C. The researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activity.D. Researcher Attila Andies was sad at the result of the study.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Dogs are as clever as humans.B. Dogs are good at learning human ’s language.C. Dogs can understand the meaning in words.D. Dogs can do what human do.四.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
新目标人教版八年级英语下册第一、二单元检测题及答案
新人教版八年级下册英语第一、二单元检测题新人教版八年级下册英语第一、二单元检测题（满分100分）分）UNIT 1 What What’’s the matter? Ⅱ.单项填空单项填空21. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully. A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too 22.My father likes tea nothing in it. A.of B.without C.with D.have 23.You should look after ,classmates. A.yourselves B.yourself C.herself D.himself 24.You shouldn’t make mistakes . A.in same way B.at same way C.in the same way D.at the same way 25.I saw him when I passed by. A.ran B.run C.runs D.running 26.We should be careful when we the bus. A.get down B.get out C.get up D.get off 27.27.——Did you catch your plane? —Yes. We got there just . A.on time B.at times C.in time D.in the time 28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision. A.about B.of C.out D.over 29. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night. A. sleep A. sleep B. sleeping B. sleeping C. slept D. to sleep 30 —What did you buy? —I bought ____ medicine for my mother. A. few B. little C. some C. some D. many D. many 31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should . A.give up it B.give up them C.give it up D.give them up 32.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know. A.will come;comes B.will come;will come B.will come;will come C.c C.c omes;comes es;will come 33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home. A.play B.to play C.played D.playing 34.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital. A.dead B.death C.dying D.died 35.The book is for us to read. A.good enough B.enough good C.too good D.good too Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）分）51.What’s the m with you? 52.There’s something wrong with my t.I want to see a dentist. 53.People use k to cut things. 54.The p on the bus helped the old man together. 55.He a lost his life on the mountain. 56.We know the i of English study. 57.D on’t take r. It’s dangerous.58.They made a d to visit Hainan. 59.They will go to Hainan t .自己自己自己60.You have a fever and you should take your t . 分）Ⅵ用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）61.He can stay there for ten hours without (move). 62.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.63.You shouldn’t always think about(you).64.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day. 65.He told me (not wait) for him. 66.They agreed (help) each other. 67.We should give up bad (habit). 68.It is (importance) to study hard. 69.He can keep on (swim)for two hours. 70.They don’t mind(climb) the mountain. 分）Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）72.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）（合并为一句）I him a letter yesterday. 73.Many people don’t want to he lp others b ecause they don’t want any trouble. because they don’t want any trouble就画线部分提问）就画线部分提问）many people want to help others? 74.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）（就画线部分提问）he ? 75. I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句) I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man. 76. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句) It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle. 77. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句) _____ ______ your hands in the cold water. 78. I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句) I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework. Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day. He shouldn’t use the computer for a I think he should take breaks away from the computer. long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon. 第二单元第二单元I 翻译下列短语：(15%) 1.留在外面，不进人_________________2.打电话给某人_________________ 3.与．．．．．．相同______________________4.为．．．．．做好准备_____________ 5.过时的；落伍的______________________6.与某人争吵__________________ 7.为．．．付款；付钱____________________8.向某人借某物_________________ 9.给某人提建义________________________10.找出_____________________ 11.enough money_________________ 12.leave my homework at home_______ 13..have a fight with… _________________ 14.get a part-time job_______________. 15.get on well with sb____________________. II. 词形变化：(5%) 1.argue (名词)______________ 2.wrong（反义词）___________ 3. we （反身代词）_______________ 4.own （名词）___________ anize（名词）___________ III 选择(20%) ( )1.My parents want me _____at home every night A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. staies ( )2.I argue ______ my best friend A .with B. about C. at D. and ( )3.He doesn’t have any money , ______. A. either B. too C. also D. but ( )4. My friend _____the same clothes . A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on ( )5.Could you give me _____ advice A. some B. any C. many D. a lot ( )6.My friend is angry with me . What should I _____to him ? A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk ( )7.He could do nothing except_____ TV. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch ( )8.Please ______ who broke the window . A. find out B. find C. look for D. look out ( )9.He _____ the pen on the ground just now A. droped B. dropped C. falls D. fell ( )!0. He’s used to _____ in the afternoon . A. play B. plays C. playing D. played ( )11. Maybe he put it in his pocket , ______ he ? A. does B. doesn’t C. didD. didn’t ( )12. The boy is ______to go to school . A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough ( )13.Please show me the ticket ______the concert A. of B. for C. to D .on ( )14.I need to get some money to _____the summer camp . A . pay on B. pay in C. pay with D. pay for ( )15.When I I arrived arrived arrived home home home , , , I I I remembered remembered remembered that that that I I I ______ ______ ______ my my my key key key in in in the the classroom . A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left ( )16. They are ______ the summer holiday . A. planning B. planing C. planned D. plans ( )17. I ______ it everywhere , but I didn’t _____ it . A . looked for , looked for B. looked for , find C. found , looked for D. find , look for ( )18.Our teacher often tells us _____ to the old politely . A. speak B .speaking C. to speak D. speak in ( )19.I really don’t know _________.A. what should I do B. what to do C. what does D. what doing ( )20. They are good friends , but sometimes they ______each other . A. argue of B. argue C. argue to D. argue with IV .句型转换(5%) 1.You should write him a letter. （就划线部分提问) __________ _________ _________do? 2. I think you should finish your homework first.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）___________________________________________________ 3. You are not as popular as your best friend.（改为同义句）（改为同义句）Your best friend is__________ _________than you. 4. The bike is his.（就画线部分提问）（就画线部分提问）________ is the bike? 5. He has some money ,too.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）He ________ ________ ________money, ________. V . 用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空 (5%) 1. You should _______(go) to see a doctor. 2. Mother asked me ________(get) up early. 3. They are ______(plan) how to spend the summer holiday. 4. Let’s _______(try) our best to make our world more beautiful. 5. He ________(leave) his bag at school yesterday. VI.根据汉语提示完成下列句子（10%）1．这种款式的女装，现在正流行。
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语第二单元测试题及答案
人教版新目标八年级下册英语第二单元测试题及答案听力部分（ 25 分）Ⅰ .听句子，选择与其意思符合的图片。
(5 分 )( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.()5.Ⅱ .听句子，选择最正确答语。
(5 分 )()6.A.No ， I wasn't. B ．Yes， I did.C．Yes， we do.()7.A.In an animal hospital.B． I went on a vacation.C．Last year.()8.A.Make some notices.B． I didn't see him.C．I helped him with the homework.()9.A.Sounds interesting. B ．See you later.C．You're welcome.()10.A.My brother is in a bank.Ⅲ .听长对话，选择正确答案。
(5 分 )听第一段对话，回答第11－ 12 小题。
( )11.How much are the schoolbag and the dictionary?A ． 50 yuan.B． 30 yuan.C． 20 yuan.( )12.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for?A ． Herself.B ． A boy.C． Tom.听第二段对话，回答第13－ 15 小题。
( )13.What would the girl like to do?A ． To talk with old people.B ． To work with kids.( )14.When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank?A ． On weekends.B． On Mondays.C．Every afternoon.( )15.Where will the girl volunteer?A ． At a food bank.B． In the hospital.C．In an after － school study program.Ⅳ .听短文，达成下边的表格。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
八年级下册英语第二单元检测题（满分100分）I翻译下列短语：(15%)1.留在外面，不进人_________________2.打电话给某人_________________3.与．．．．．．相同______________________4.为．．．．．做好准备_____________5.过时的；落伍的______________________6.与某人争吵__________________7.为．．．付款；付钱____________________8.向某人借某物_________________9.给某人提建义________________________10.找出_____________________ 11.enough money_________________ 12.leave my homework at home_______13..have a fight with… _________________14.get a part-time job_______________.15.get on well with sb____________________.II. 词形变化：(5%)1.argue (名词)______________2.wrong（反义词）___________3. we （反身代词）_______________4.own （名词）___________anize（名词）___________III 选择(20%)( )1.My parents want me _____at home every nightA. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. staies( )2.I argue ______ my best friendA .with B. about C. at D. and( )3.He doesn’t have any money , ______.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. but( )4. My friend _____the same clothes .A. wearB. wearsC. put onD. puts on( )5.Could you give me _____ adviceA. someB. anyC. manyD. a lot( )6.My friend is angry with me . What should I _____to him ?A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk( )7.He could do nothing except_____ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. will watch( )8.Please ______ who broke the window .A. find outB. findC. look forD. look out( )9.He _____ the pen on the ground just nowA. dropedB. droppedC. fallsD. fell( )!0. He’s used to _____ in the afternoon .A. playB. playsC. playingD. played( )11. Maybe he put it in his pocket , ______ he ?A. doesB. doesn’tC. didD. didn’t( )12. The boy is ______to go to school .A. enough oldB. enough youngC. old enoughD. young enough( )13.Please show me the ticket ______the concertA. ofB. forC. to D .on( )14.I need to get some money to _____the summer camp .A . pay on B. pay in C. pay with D. pay for( )15.When I arrived home , I remembered that I ______ my key in the classroom .A. forgetB. forgotC. leaveD. left( )16. They are ______ the summer holiday .A. planningB. planingC. plannedD. plans( )17. I ______ it everywhere , but I didn’t _____ it .A . looked for , looked for B. looked for , findC. found , looked forD. find , look for( )18.Our teacher often tells us _____ to the old politely .A. speak B .speaking C. to speak D. speak in( )19.I really don’t know _________.A. what should I doB. what to doC. what doesD. what doing ( )20. They are good friends , but sometimes they ______each other .A. argue ofB. argueC. argue toD. argue withIV.句型转换(5%)1.You should write him a letter. （就划线部分提问)__________ _________ _________do?2. I think you should finish your homework first.（改为否定句）___________________________________________________3. You are not as popular as your best friend.（改为同义句）Your best friend is__________ _________than you.4. The bike is his.（就画线部分提问）________ is the bike?5. He has some money ,too.（改为否定句）He ________ ________ ________money, ________.V. 用所给动词的正确形式填空(5%)1. You should _______(go) to see a doctor.2. Mother asked me ________(get) up early.3. They are ______(plan) how to spend the summer holiday.4. Let’s _______(try) our best to make our world more beautiful.5. He ________(leave) his bag at school yesterday.VI.根据汉语提示完成下列句子（10%）1．这种款式的女装，现在正流行。
This style of dress _________ _______ _________ now.2．我不喜欢这部电脑，已经过时了。
I don’t like this computer, it’s _______ _________ _________.3．同学之间不能相互吵架。
The students shouldn’t __________ _________ __________ ___________.4．如果你有什么需要问我的，请给我打电话。
If you have something to ask me, please ________ ________ _________.5．也许你可以给他一张球票。
Maybe you could _________ him _______ _________ ________ a ball game.6. 我不想在电话上谈这事。
I don’t want to talk about it _________ ________ __________.VII. 完型填空（10%）A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that the y don’t have the __5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talk B. argue C. fight D. play( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good ( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office ( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings ( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. would VIII. 阅读理解（20%）Part AJapanese students work very hard, but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life. Though this may be a good idea for those very smart students, it can have terrible results for many students because they are not talented enough.As it is reported, a number of students killed themselves. Others try to get the feelings of taking drugs(毒品). Some join the groups of troublemakers and turn to crime(犯罪). Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hopes. Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don’t w ant to go to school any longer.It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any ways .Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and it is the teachers’ work to help th eir children. To make matter worse, a lot of parents send their children to those school opening in the evenings and on weekends— they only help students to pass exams and never teach students any real sense of the world. It is a great surprise that almost three quarters of middle school students have been to such kind of schools. Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and the things in their bags.Child psychologists (儿童心理学家)now think that such strict rules are harmful (有害的)to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong, how to show love for others, even for their parents.( )1.Why do the Japanese student feel unhappy?A. Because they don’t work hard enoughB. Because their parents give them little pressureC. Because they can’t do well in their schoolwork.D. Because their parents want them to do well in school, it give them muchpressure.( )2. Their parents want them to study hard because ______________A. their parents want to have a wonderful lifeB. they want their kids to have a wonderful life in the future.C. they can’t do well in their own work.D. the kids wants to have a wonderful life.( )3. Why a lot of teenagers killed themselves or did something criminal?A. Because they like to do that.B. Because they thought their parents didn’t love them any more.C. Because they thought everyone hated them.D. Both B and C.( )4. W ho do the parents think should help the kids when they can’t do well in school work?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Someone else.D. Their classmates.( )5. What do child psychologists think is harmful to the feelings of children?A. Schools have too much rules about everything.B. The parents don’t help their children.C. Children can’t do well in their school work.D. Parents send their children to all kinds of school which are opening on weekends.Part B.Expert(专家) say that stud ents usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us tat every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.( ) 1. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________A. he didn’t have enough sleepB. it wasn’t time for him to get upC. he didn’t want to go to schoolD. he wanted his mother to wake him up ( ) 2. In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________A. become too weak to sleepB. not work well in classC. go to bed earlyD. be weak in English( )3. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”A. get up earlyB. get up lateC. sleep lessD. don’t want to sleep ( )4. “Stay up late” here means “_____________”A. study lateB. watch TV lateC. not go to bed until lateD. stay outside ( )5. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have goodstudy habits.D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do. Part CA young man couldn’t sleep well every night. He was very worried. One day he went to see the doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully. But nothing wrong with him. The doctor told him to count from 1 to 10 again and again. “Keep doing it until you fall asleep,” the doctor said.After a few days, the young man came to the doctor again. But to his surprise, the doctor found the young man was even worse than before! “Didn’t you count as I told you?” the doctor asked. “Yes, I did,” the young man answered. “But every time when I reached eight, I couldn’t help jumping from bed.”“But why?” the doctor wanted to know.The young man said, “I am a boxer.”(拳击运动员)根据短文内容完成下列句子。