新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编及答案(1)

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初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编及答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off2．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 3．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served4．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 5．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over6．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since 7．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 8．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look9．Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A．advice B．news C．knowledge D．information 10．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially11．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily12．I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But13．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream15．Your a dvice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable16．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly17．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A．she B．her C．him D．herself 18．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 19．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring20．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if21．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 22．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 23．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross24．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on 25．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我想离开购物中心，因为那里又拥挤又吵。

新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编(1)

一、选择题1．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily2．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls3．I don’t want to go. __________, I am t oo tired.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But4．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy5．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for6．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts7．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller 9．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over10．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost11．Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A．advice B．news C．knowledge D．information 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 14．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job 15．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present16．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists17．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles 18．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 19．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring20．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A．break B．push C．pull D．throw21．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts 22．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with 23．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly 24．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross25．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是你儿子的照片吗？他穿那件蓝色的T恤看起来很可爱。

新初中英语词汇辨析的单元汇编含解析(1)

一、选择题1．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on2．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from3．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely 4．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up 5．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for6．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts7．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less9．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 10．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller 11．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A．so B．because C．after D．as soon as 14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream15．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored16．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily17．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from 18．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists19．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly 20．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy 21．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if22．If you have no special pla n for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 23．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because24．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad25．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：世界读书日是在每年4月23日。

新初中英语词汇辨析的真题汇编及答案（1）

新初中英语词汇辨析的真题汇编及答案（1）一、选择题1．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest2．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls 3．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for4．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Tha nk you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over5．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also6．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of7．You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A．so B．because C．after D．as soon as 8．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on9．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because10．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school becauseI get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 11．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in12．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 13．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists14．You can’t ___ how I missed my m other at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream15．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully16．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with 17．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised 18．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions19．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work20．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but21．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross22．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on23．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job24．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short25．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——世界上哪个国家有最大的人口？——中国。

新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编含答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in2．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely3．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 4．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less5．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served 6．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve7．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of8．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost9．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A．lost B．won C．beat D．got10．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because 11．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 12．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for13．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 14．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either15．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover 16．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody17．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off 18．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest19．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meani ngful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable20．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His21．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 22．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with23．Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A．compared B．completed C．introduced D．promised24．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank 25．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们将会在2月去美国旅游。

新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题1．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off 2．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up 3．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for4．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts5．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve6．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since7．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse8．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because9．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful 10．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 11．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after12．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either13．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from14．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because15．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 16．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually17．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell yo u.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly18．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 19．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with20．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised 21．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite22．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank23．Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A．after B．when C．until D．before 24．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job25．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我想离开购物中心，因为那里又拥挤又吵。

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一、选择题1．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily2．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 3．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy 4．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for5．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 6．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 7．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 8．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of9．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each10．—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly11．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of 14．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short15．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover 16．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 17．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received 18．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 19．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy 20．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles 21．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts 22．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if23．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job24．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because25．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【分析】【详解】句意：这是你儿子的照片吗？他穿那件蓝色的T恤看起来很可爱。

考查形容词辨析。

lovely可爱的，形容词；quietly文静地，副词；beautiful漂亮的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；根据句意理解可知，looks是系动词，后面要接形容词作表语，所以排除B/ D选项，而beautiful多用来修饰女孩漂亮，而句中说的是男孩，所以排除C选项，故选A。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年，这段经历帮助我获得了一份记者的工作。

考查名词辨析。

experiment实验；information信息；experience经验/经历；instruction操作。

根据“I once worked for a travel magazine for one year我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年”，可知有了从事记者的经历，ABD三项不合句意，故选C。

3．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——威尔逊先生，我可以问你一些关于你的演讲的问题吗? ——当然可以，尽管问我。

考查形容词。

feel动词，感觉，感官动词，后接形容词作表语。

good形容词，好的；patient形容词，耐心的；free形容词，自由的，空闲的；happy形容词，开心的。

feel free to do sth表示“随意作某事”，故此处填写free。

故选C。

4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一些动物携带种子从一个地方到另一个地方，所以植物能散布到新的地方。

考查连词的用法。

so所以，or或者，but但是，for为、给。

题干上文表示原因，而下文表示结果，所以用so来连接。

故选A。

5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我们有关我们新老师的情况吗？——噢，很抱歉。

因为我以前没有见过他，所以我不了解他。

考查不定代词的用法。

something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”，用于疑问句中表示建议，并希望得到对方肯定回答，译为“一些事情”；anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事”，用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”；nothing没有什么，everything每一件事情。

由后半句“because I haven’t seen him before”可知，前半句句意为“我不了解他”。

故选C。

6．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他戴着太阳镜以保护自己免受强烈的阳光照射。

考查动词辨析。

prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人某事；stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事；keep doing sth. 继续做某事；protect sb. from sth.通过某物来保护某人不受影响。

此题是他戴了太阳镜，后面又是与太阳有关，就是说他通过太阳镜来保护自己免受强烈的阳光照射。

故选D。

7．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你收到凯西的演唱会邀请函了吗？——是的，我想去享受一下。

考查名词，A. interview面谈，采访；B. information信息；C. invitation邀请；D. introduction 介绍。