高中倒装句改写、改错及运用

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高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1 全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首 , 谓语动词常用 be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。

例如:Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。

Here is your letter. 你的信。

2). up,down,out,away, in , off, ahead 放于句首 Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词 /过去分词 /形容词 +系动词 +主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

例如:Here he comes. 他来了。

Away they went. 他们走开了。

2 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词 do, does或 did,并将其置于主语之前。

1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如 no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不 , not until 等⋯。

例如:Never have I seen such a performance从.未见过如此糟糕的表演。

高中语法难点倒装句和强调句的变换技巧与应用

高中语法难点倒装句和强调句的变换技巧与应用

高中语法难点倒装句和强调句的变换技巧与应用倒装句和强调句是高中语法中的两个难点,掌握它们的变换技巧和应用对于我们提升语言表达能力至关重要。

本文将重点讨论倒装句和强调句的使用方法,并给出一些实际的例子。

希望本文能够帮助大家更好地掌握这两个语法要点。

一、倒装句的变换技巧与应用在英语语法中,倒装句是指将助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前,以倒置主谓语序的句子结构。

倒装句可以以完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式出现。

1.完全倒装句在完全倒装句中,谓语动词出现在主语之前,没有任何修饰语的干扰。

例如:Never had I seen such a beautiful sunset.Little did he know the answer.Rarely have I been to such a remote village.完全倒装句通常用于以下情况:a) 否定词或副词开头,表示强调b) 定位副词(如here, there, in等)开头c) 表示“某种情况与正常预期相反”的句子2.部分倒装句在部分倒装句中,只有谓语的一部分倒置。

常见的形式是将助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

例如:I can't believe how fast he can run.She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.You should not have done that.部分倒装句通常用于以下情况:a) 含有否定词的句子中b) 带有“only, neither, nor, so, such”等词的句子c) 表示条件的句子二、强调句的变换技巧与应用强调句是通过特殊的语法结构和词语来强调句子中的某一成分。

我们可以使用强调句来突出重要信息,使句子更加生动有力。

1.使用"It is/was...that"结构进行强调这种结构中,使用"It is/was"引导整个句子,再加上强调成分"that"来表示强调的对象。

倒装句讲解与练习(高中带答案解析)

倒装句讲解与练习(高中带答案解析)

精心整理倒装句讲解与练习一、什么是倒装句?英语的基本句型是:主语+谓语。

如果将主语与谓语调换,则称为倒装句。

倒装句分为:完全倒装句和半倒装句。

二、倒装句的用法1注意212、?时,前句半倒装,后句不倒装。

例如:Notonly waseverythinghehadtakerawayfromhim,butalso hisGermancitizenshipwastakenaway.Nosoone rhadIgottothebusstop than thebusstarted.注意:??①notonly…butalso连接两个并列主语时不需倒装,如:NotonlyyoubutalsoIlikeplayingchess.②neither…nor在句首时,前后两句都需倒装,如:Neither doIhaveasister nor doesmyhusband.3、only放在句首强调状语时,主句用半倒装。

例如:Onlythen didIrealizethatIwaswrong.Onlyinthisway canIlearnfrommyfault.Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1918washeabletogetbacktowork.注意:only强调主语不倒装:如Onlytheteacherscanusetheroom.4、so…that句型,so放在句首时,主句用倒装结构,that从句不用倒装。

例如:5.倒装句练习题1.HismotherhadtalkedtohimformanyminuteswhilehewaswatchingTV,but____.A.alittledidhehear??B.littledidhehear??C.littleheardhe??D.alittleheardhe2.——Hello,ZhuHua.I’llhavetoreturntoCanadabecauseI’veworkedhereforayear. ——_____!A.Whattimeflies??B.Howtimeflies??C.Whatdoestimefly??D.Howdoestimefly3.Duringthewar,____butalsohelosthiswifeandhischild.4.6.10.——Whatsportdoyoulikebest?——Springboarddiving(跳板跳水).___todiveintowaterfromhighboard!A.Whatafunisit??B.Howfunitis??C.Howafunisit??D.Whatfunitis11.——Theoldmanwouldn’tstayathomeforarestevenifitrained.——____.Hewouldfeelsickifhestayedhomeforoneday.A.Sowouldmygrandpa???B.Sowouldn’tmygrandpaC.Neitherwouldmygrandpa??????D.Norwouldn’tmygrandpa12.___forustosurf(冲浪)ontheseainsummer!A.Whatexcitingisit??B.Howexcitingisit?C.Whatexcitingitis??D.Howexcitingitis13.Bynomeans___toourplanforthetrip.A.willsheagree??B.shewillagree??C.agreesshe??D.willagreeshe14.Thechildtiptoed(翘起脚尖走)quietlytothebird.___intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway??B.Awayflewit??C.Awayitflew??D.Flewawayit16.18.21.A.liesaverydeepvalley??B.doesaverydeepvalleylieC.averydeepvalleylies??D.averydeepvalleylays23.Theywentintoasmallhousebut___.A.nopersonsdidtheyfind????????B.notapersonfoundtheyC.notapersondidtheyfind???????D.notapersontheyfound24.——Mymotherdoesalotofhouseworkbeforegoingtowork,butshehasneverbeenlate.——_____.A.Sodoesmymother?B.Neitherdoesmymother?C.Norhasmymother?D.Soitiswithmymother25.Everyonehasarrivedateightand____.A.thendoesthemeetingbegin??B.thenbeginsthemeetingC.beginsthemeetingthen???????D.doesthemeetingbeginthen26.__itisforustoseethathedoeshisworksowell!28.30.33.MothertoldRosetobuysomesugarinthesupermarketand___.A.shedidso????B.soshedid??????C.sodidshe???????D.shedidsuch34.___shortlyafteritstoppedraining.A.Thereappearedacolorfulrainbowinthesky?B.IntheskydidacolorfulrainbowappearC.Thereacolorfulrainbowappearedinthesky?D.Thereintheskyacolorfulrainbowappeared35.Afterthepatientswentintotheoffice,__working.A.onlyadoctordidtheysee???B.onlyadoctorsawtheyC.onlyadoctortheysaw???????D.onlyadoctorhadtheyseen36.Wehavelookedforthelostsheepalmosteverywhere,butnowhere_____.A.wecanfindit???B.canwefindit???C.canfindweit???D.wecanitfind37.Onlysincetheygaveupthatgoodchance___toshowtheirinventionagain.39.40.A.sodoI????B.sowillI???C.nordoI???D.norwillI44.Sinceeveryonehascomebackhere,___.A.ongoesourdiscussion?????B.goesonourdiscussionC.ondoesourdiscussiongo??D.doesonourdiscussiongo45.__whenwepassedbyitsnest.A.Upintotheblueskydidthebirdfly?????B.UpintotheblueskythebirdflewC.Upintotheblueskyflewthebird????????D.Flewupintotheblueskythebird参考答案及讲解1.B。

高中英语语法全解-倒装

高中英语语法全解-倒装

倒装英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。

如果将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,这称之为完全倒装。

如果只将助动词或情态动词移至主语之前,谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面,这称之为部分倒装。

May I come in?Was the People's Liberation Army founded in 1927?Only by working hard can one succeed.Never have I been late for school this term.On her left sat her husband.一.常见的完全倒装结构1.there be 句型。

There are thousands of people gathering on the square.There________ (be) a mobile phone and some books on the desk.注意:引导词there 还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem, stand, live 等词。

There lived an old fisherman in the village.There________ (stand) two white houses by the river.2.当here, there, out, in, up, down,now, then,away 等副词放在句首时加以强调时, 句子需全倒装:There lived an old man.Now comes my turn.Here comes the bus.注意: ①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, rush等。

②主语如果是代词时不需倒装。

如:Away he went. 他走远了Ex:1. Here is my requirements of hiring a secretary. (改错)2. Out ____, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush3.表示地点的介词短语(如:on top of.... , under the .... , in front of the.... , in the middle of the....等)置于句首,且主语为名词时,句子需全倒装:In front of the classroom is a playground.On the floor were piles of old books, magazines and newspapers.On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.Ex:1). Under a big tree ________, half asleep.A. did sat a fat manB. a fat man satC. did a fat man satD. sat a fat man2). In the middle of the city _________ (lie) a modern swimming pool.二.常见的部分倒装结构1. 含有否定意义的副词或连词(如not, seldom, little, hardly, never, rarely,scarcely, nowhere等)放在句首时。

高考语法倒装句含语法填空和短文改错考点预测

高考语法倒装句含语法填空和短文改错考点预测

高考英语语法倒装句(含高考语法填空和短文改错考点预测)【高考考点透析】高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致,以与部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、动词;高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。

(一)语法填空【高考题预测】1. .2. .3. .4. , .5. , .6 ’s ’t , .7. .8 (),9 , () .答案与解析:1 位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装结构,此处指过去所发生的动作,需用一般过去时,故答案为。

2句意:只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。

“状语”位于句首时,该句用部分倒装,根据句意需用情态动词。

3. 在 .. 句子结构中,和其所修饰的词置于句首时,要用部分倒装。

4. 句意:如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. = .5. 句意:虽然听起来很奇怪,他的观点在会上得到了所有人的认可。

引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序。

6. 前一个句子是否定句,故使用表示“也不”。

7. 句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室时她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。

“状语从句”置于句首时,主句需用部分倒装形式。

8 表示方位的地点状语提前,句子用完全倒装,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用。

9. 副词提前,句子用完全倒装,时态是一般过去时,因此谓语动词用。

(二)短文改错【高考题预测】1 a a2, !3 ’s .4 .5 , .6 , .7. ’t .答案与解析:1 –主语a 是第三人称单数。

2. 副词放在句首且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装结构,由可知指代复数内容,故谓语动词用复数形式。

3. 去掉表地点的介词短语置于句首时,句子用完全倒装结构,谓语动词放到主语’s 前面,助动词多余。

4. 不能和连用,根据语境用一般将来时,因此要用。

5. 之前加否定词置于句首,句子用部分倒装,根据后面的时态,要用一般现在时,要用助动词构成部分倒装。

6. —前一个分句用了动词,因此后一个倒装句中要用助动词构成部分倒装。

7. 句意:简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会,汤姆也不会来。

写作中倒装句的使用方法总结学案2024年高考英语二轮复习作文专题

写作中倒装句的使用方法总结学案2024年高考英语二轮复习作文专题

2024年高三英语高考三轮复习【作文专题】写作中倒装句的使用方法总结(学案)什么是倒装句(Inversion)呢?英语正常的陈述句语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。

但有时为了表示强调或者是语法表达的需要,我们会把谓语动词的全部(全倒装)或者一部分(部分倒装)提到主语前,此时这种语序就构成了倒装句。

倒装句是续写写作中必不可少的句型。

在两段的续写任务中一般建议学生有意识地使用23句倒装句来增加文章语法的多样性和灵活性。

本文将会讲解几种常见的,学生在考试中使用频率较高的倒装句。

老师也会在讲解中给出推荐。

倒装句的使用在于精准而不在于多,学生可以根据自己的情况来选择适合自己的易学易用的倒装句,在平时的续写训练中加以运用。

【练一练】根据主谓语序,你能判断下面哪些句子是倒装句吗?1.At the foot of the mountain lies a clean stream.2.Gone are the days when we used Kerosene lamps.3.Not until the sun rose up did they plete the French toast and chicken porridge.4.No sooner had their mother woken up than she heard "Happy Mother's Day!"5.Not only does it strengthen our body but it also tests our will and enriches our school life.6.Only then did I realize the great impo rtance of protecting the environment.7.So absorbed was he in the novel that he did not notice his father at the door.8.Hard as/though they tried, they couldn't make her change her mind.全倒装全倒装是将谓语动词的全部放在主语之前,即把主语和谓语动词完全颠倒过来。

高中倒装句详细讲解

高中倒装句详细讲解

高中倒装句详细讲解倒装句一、简介:正常语序:1、定义:在英语中,我们把主语在前谓语动词在后的句子叫陈述句,把谓语动词放在主语前面的句子叫倒装句。

2、分类:①完全倒装:如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫完全倒装。

There isa book on the table.②部分倒装:如果只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。

Only in this way can we learn English well.③形式倒装(前置):只把强调的内容提至句首,主谓并不倒装。

However difficult the problem may be, we must work it out this evening.三、讲解1.完全倒装通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时,且主语是名词①There be 句型②here, there, then+comes/goes句型(一般现在时)Now comes your turn.③up, down, in, away, off, in 放在句首,达到修辞效果A way hurried the boy.④介词短语in the room, on the wall放在句首In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.⑤表语置于句首时,表语+系动词+主语(such)Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.Gone are the days when we enjoyed the happy time in thewood.⑥用于so,neither ,nor 开头的句子,表示重复前句的部分内容。

原句的谓语应与前句的谓语的时态、形式相一致。

(主语可以是代词)So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语“也是如此”此句型也可写成it is the same with或者so it is withHe has been to Canada. So have I.练习1. ______________ , with tears in her eyes.A. Out she rushesB. Out rushes sheC. Out does she rushD. Rush does she out2. This dress doesn't fit me.___________ does that one.A. NorB. AsC. SoD. And3. _____________ when we Chinese people must depend on others.A. The days gone are foreverB. Are the days gone foreverC. Gone forever are the daysD. Forever go the days4. On the other side of the street _______________A. the broken car wasB. was the broken carC. the car was brokenD. was the car broken5. Up _____________ into the air.A. did the arrow goB. the arrow wentC. went the arrowD. the arrow goes6. Now______________ your turn to retell the text.A. there isB. there ComesC. comesD. has comes7. I was a teaeher but I want to be a doctor now. ___________A. So is my friendB.So do my friendC. So was my friendD. So it is with my friend2.部分倒装①So, neither, nor 引导的缩略答语中So sb does/is.确实如此注意比较全部倒装中的用法②Only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时Only in this way can we learn English well.注意1.在部分倒装句中,如果谓语部分无助动词,则须找助动词。

读后续写全部倒装句在续写中的运用讲义-高三英语作文复习专项

读后续写全部倒装句在续写中的运用讲义-高三英语作文复习专项

读后续写全部倒装句在续写中的运用读后续写的评分标准中,有一项是要求学生作文句式多样。

倒装句如果在续写中用的好,会很加分。

有学生会想用倒装句,但用的不合适或者用错,会很可惜。

所以在课堂会给学生总结倒装句在读后续写中的运用。

其实,不同语法书对倒装句有不同的划分和定义。

高中阶段,倒装句常分为全部倒装和部分倒装句。

我在课堂会分别针如何在续写中运用这两大类倒装句,带着学生去整理归纳使用场景。

讲解倒装句这个语法的运用技能,首先要问自己几个问题:1、我的学生知道倒装句这个知识点么?2、我的学生清楚倒装句使用时的易错点么?3、我的学生准确使用倒装句进行造句练习么?如果学生不清楚,是需要先解决这3个问题的。

我班上的学生在高二寒假时已经系统学习过了,并且,针对易错点进行过训练。

平时看到他们使用倒装句,如果发现错了,会在班里再次强调。

1课堂讲解讲解语法的运用前,我先让学生去观察例句,让学生去总结归纳。

第一类:例句展示:1.Hearing the dog barking fiercely,away fled the thief.2.Up and away flew the bird!3.The moment they heard the starting signal given by the teacher,down the hill ran thechildren.4.Off rushed Tom without so much as a “goodbye”.5.The car abruptly stopped and out stepped a man.6.Round and round flew the helicopter.7.From the valley came the ringing birdsong.语法总结:以上倒装句属于:表示运动方向的副词(away, off, down, up, in…)或者地点副词短语置于句首,谓语动词是表示运动的动词(go, flee, run, rush, dash…)置于主语前的倒装句。

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倒装句改写、改错及运用
一.把下列句子改写成倒装句。

(Partial Inversion)
1. You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. (Only……)
2. He only then became aware of the dangers of the jungle. (Only……)
3. You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. (Only……)
4. I have seldom seen a situation which made me so angry. (Seldom…)
5. He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. (Never…)
6. We little realized the dangers that were awaiting us.(Little……)
7. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. (Not only…)
8. They not only took care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were their own daugh ter. (Not only…)
9. His price was so unreasonable that everybody was surprised. (So …)
10. I was so scared that I could not even scream. (So …)
11. We have so much work to do that we have no time to relax. (So…)
12. He didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock last night. (Not until…)
13. He won’t go to bed until she returns home. (Not until…)
14. I had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. (No sooner…)
15. I had hardly entered home when the bell rang. (Hardly…)
16. If you were to buy a new car, which of these would you choose? (Were...)
17. If my parents should need me, I will never let them down. (Should...)
18. If I had told him the truth, he would have been angry. (Had…)
19. Though/As he is a king, he is not clever. (…as…)
20. Though/As his idea might sound strange, it was accepted by the people at the meeting. (Strange as…)
Full Inversion
21.The door opened and Mr. Smith came in.
22.A temple stands at the top of the hill.
23.His friend Jim was among these people.
二.找出下列句子的错误并改正。

1. Only then did he became aware of the dangers of the jungle.
2. Seldom do I have seen a situation which made me so angry.
3. Little did we realized the dangers that were awaiting us.
4. Not only does she be good at languages, but also at history and geography.
5. So much work have we to do that we have no time to relax.
6. Not only did they took care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were their daughter.
7. Not until does she return home he will go to bed.
8. No sooner did I have entered home than the bell rang.
9. Hardly did I have entered home when the bell rang.
三.翻译并运用。

1. 学习做饭不仅使孩子们更加独立,给他们一项基本的生活技能,而且还可以让他们远离垃圾食品。

(not only…but also; independent; junk food)
原句: Learning cooking not only makes children more independent and gives them a basic life skill, but also keeps them away from junk food.倒装:
2. 广告不仅让我们了解最新的产品而且还很有娱乐性。

(not only…but also; keep sb informed of /about sth; product; entertaining)
原句:Advertisements not only keep us informed of the latest products, but (they) also are entertaining.
倒装:
3. 直到最后一刻他才告诉我真相.(not…until)
原句:He didn’t tell me the truth until the last moment.
倒装:
4. 直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。

原句:You won’t realize the importance of health until you lose it.
倒装:
5. 只有用这种方法才能拯救她的生命。

(only…)
原句:We could save her life only in this way.
倒装:
6. 只有当他们回来时,我才知道发生了什么事。

原句:I knew what had happened only when they returned home.
倒装:
7. 尽管钱很重要,但它买不来幸福。

(though)
原句:Though money is very important, it cannot buy happiness.
倒装:
8. Emma是如此的迷人以至于所有人的目光都集中在她身上。

(so…that; focus one’s eyes on)
原句:Emma is so attractive that everyone focuses their eyes on her.
倒装:
9. 汤姆刚到家电话就响了。

(hardly…when或者no sooner…than)
1)原句: Tom had hardly got home when the bell rang.
倒装:
2)原句:Tom had no sooner got home than the bell rang.
倒装:。

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