主谓一致PPT课件

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二.谓语用复数 1. 两个名词由and 连接作主语时（不表示同
一个人） e.g. My brother and I are students.
The professor and writer is speaking at the meeting. 2. 集合名词 the + adj. 表示一类人；police; people等 e.g. Police here are all men.
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三. 比较 1. 集合名词：group; class; family 等，强调整体，
谓语动词用单数形式。强调个体，谓语用复数。 e.g. My family is a large one.
The family are sitting at the table. 2. the number of … 谓语动词用单数
a number of + 名词复数， 谓语动词用复数。
3. a quantity of + 不可数名词，谓语动词用单数 a quantity of + 可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数
（谓语动词与of后名词形式保持一致）
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4. more than + 名词单数 谓语动词用单数 more than + 名词复数 谓语动词用复数
computer.
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Do the exercises !!
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语填：
1. is 2. studies 3. were 4. is 5. goes 6. was 改错：
1. year-years 2. airs-air 3. look-looks 巩固：
1. was 2. has 3. seems 4. have 5. has 6. are
主谓一致
English
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什么是名词单数？
book 什么是名词复数？
books
什么是动词单数形式？
loves（单三形式）
什么是动词Байду номын сангаас数形式？
love（动词原形）
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主谓一致常考点顺口溜：
1.单单__复__复_最常见。
2.集体名词谓用____单_。若要强调其成员，复数 谓语记心间。（__fa_m__il_y,__c_la_s_s_,____te_a_)
e.g. No sound and no voice is heard.
3. 不定代词 someone, everything, each, the other 等作主语时。
e.g. Everything is ready.
4. 表示时间，金钱，距离，重量等复数名词作主 语时。
e.g. Sixty years is a long time.
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1. the number of.....
意思：_.._._.._._的__数__量__; 作主语时，谓语动词用_单__数________.
a number of + _可__数__名__词__复__数___ 意思：_许__多__._.._._.____;
作主语时，谓语动词用_复__数________.
7. is 8. am 9. is 延伸：
10. are 11. is 12. is
1. The new building has been built, which has
become our school landmark.
2. Knowing the history mkes us learn the poetry
作主语时，谓语动词_都__用__复__数__.
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3. an amount of+ 不___可__数__名__词___ 作主语时，谓语动词用_单___数____. amounts of + _不__可___数__名__词____ 作主语时，谓语动词用_复___数____.
4. more than + 名词单数，谓语动词用_单__数__; more than + 名词复数，谓语动词用_复__数__.
better.
3. I , together with my classmates, am going to
gather at the school gate.
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一.谓语用单数
1. 单个从句，动名词，不定式作主语。
e.g. What you said is right.
2. 两个并列的名词有each, every, many a, no 等修 饰语时。
7. 时间货币与距离，谓语多___单___ 复少见。
8.代词neither,either,each等，用作主语谓全
____单__.
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1. 单个从句，动名词，不定式作主语，谓 语动词用_________. 2. 两个并列的名词有each，every，many a， no等修饰语时，谓语动词用_________. 3. 不定代词someone，everything等作主语 时，谓语动词用_________. 4. 表示时间，金钱，距离，重量等复数名 词作主语时，谓语动词用________. 5. the + adj. 表一类人；police；people作 主语时，谓语动词用_________.
2. a quantity of + __可_数__名__词__复__数__/_不__可__数__名__词
作主语时，谓语动词用_复__数__/_单__数____.
（谓语动词形式与of后面的名词形式保持一致）
quantities of + _可__数__名__词_复__数__/_不__可__数__名_词__
（谓语动词形式与名词形式保持一致）
5. 就近原则：_______________________. 就远原则：_______________________.
6. He is only one of the students who l_ik__e__(like)
computer.
He is the only one of the students who l_i_k_e_s(like)
3.有些名词谓常复，people,__c_a_t_tl_e,_m__p_o_l_ic即e 这 般。
4.主语单数后接介，谓语___单_数__ 介无关。 5.__o_r,_n_o_r_,b_u_t_a_l_s_o_,t_h_e_r_e_b, e近主原则挂嘴边。
6.不定短语动名词，主语从句谓全__单____.