2020级新乡学院成人高考英语考前作业及答案

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2020年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本英语真题及答案

2020年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本英语真题及答案

2020年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题一、语音知识(5分)。

在下列每组单词中。

有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(D)A、shoutB、cloudC、mouseD、tough2、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(A)A、fearB、bearC、wearD、pear3、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(B)A、postB、costC、mostD、host4、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(C)A、chaseB、baseC、easeD、case5、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(B)A、scareB、sceneC、scoreD、scale二、词汇与语法知识(15分)。

从每小题四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。

6、Johnson _____ his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.(A)A、had finishedB、has finishedC、finishedD、finishes7、Cultural exchange plays an important role _____ promoting relation between the two countries.(A)A、inB、onC、atD、to8、The two teachers taught him 30 years ago,but _____ of them can recognize him now.(D)A、eitherB、noneC、eachD、neither9、The education committee _____ his proposal without giving him any reason.(B)A、turned upB、turned downC、turned outD、turned in10、He _____ late into the night,but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.(A)A、used to workB、used to workingC、is used to workingD、is used to work11、Modem science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us _____ closer.(B)A、mostB、muchC、tooD、very12、The news _____ the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.(C)A、whichB、howC、thatD、why13、Researchers are trying to _____ what's wrong with their experiments.(D)A、pull outB、call outC、take outD、figure out14、My computer broke down yesterday. I'll have it _____ as soon as possible.(B)A、fixingB、fixedC、fixD、to fix15、The question I am going to raise today is _____ with yesterday's discussion.(A)A、connectionB、companyC、contrastD、contact16、I still remember the house _____ we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.(D)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where17、_____,the issue doesn't seem to be difficult at all.(D)A、With my viewB、From my viewC、For my viewD、In my view18、I couldn't go to the meeting because I had to _____ my brother after his accident.(B)A、take afterB、look afterC、look overD、take over19、Tom _____ the car accident if he hadn't drunk alcohol before driving.(C)A、would avoidB、avoidedC、would have avoidedD、will avoid20、Whenever I was free,I would chat with John,Helen and a few _____ friends.(C)A、the otherB、anotherC、otherD、others三、完形填空(30分)。

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 Points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. She is very particular ______ food and clothes.A. onB. forC. atD. about be particular about是固定词组,意思是“挑剔”。

2. Five thousand pounds ______ too unreasonable a price for that second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be3. A solid is different from a liquid ______ the solid has definite shape.A. in thatB. in whichC. in whatD. because of which4. I want some coffee, but there was ______ in the pot.A. anyB. noC. noneD. nothing5. The doctor sent him to bed, saying he was much ______.A. too illB. very illC. ill enoughD. ill6. ______ all his friends agree, he was warm-hearted, obliging and generou s.A. Now thatB. Even ifC. AlthoughD. As7. I always prefer starting early, ______ leaving everything to the last mi nute.A. other thanB. fairly thanC. rather thanD. less than8. He was the only one of the candidates who ______ able to carry out his c ampaign pledge.A. have beenB. has beenC. wereD. was9. They have to learn from their mistakes, ______?A. don’t theyB. oughtn’t theyC. haven’t theyD. mustn’t they10. Neither the chairman nor the members of the committee ______ his plan.A. acceptsB. acceptC. is acceptedD. are accepted11. George had difficulty swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth ______.A. attemptB. process过程C. display展示D. instance实例;例证12. I know I have seen that man before, but I can’t _______ where.A. assume假定B. wonder想知道C. recognize辨认D. recall回忆13. In this hot weather the ice will soon _______.A. spoil弄坏,宠坏,变质B. meltC. bakeD. fail14. Mary wanted to go to New York herself, but her parents would not give t heir ________.A. control控制B. exampleC. consent同意,允许D. limit限制,局限15. I sometimes take John’s coat instead of my own, because the two of the m look so ________.A. original最初的,原来的”B. similar相似的C. indifferent冷淡的,冷漠的D. curious好奇的16. Great men often have great ________.A. mistakesB. flawsC. misdeedsD. faults17. In the bitter cold, the explorers managed to ________ despite the short age of food.A. liveB. endure忍受C. surviveD. remain18. The _______ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production meth ods usually makes job easier to do.A. additionB. association联系,联想C. applicationD. affection爱19. Color-blind people often find it difficult to _______ between blue and green.A. separateB. compareC. distinguishD. contrast20. He’s been working too hard and he’s ________. He needs a rest.A. broken apartB. run over轧过,快速浏览C. broken out爆发D. run down21. We believe that the younger generation will prove _______ of our trust.A. worthB. worth lessC. worthyD. worthwhile22. I need to buy _______ furniture.A. othersB. anotherC. otherD. some other23. Only in the spring ________.A. the flowers do bloomB. do the flowers bloomC. the flowers bloomD. bloom the flowers24. There are five ________ in the team.A. seven-feet over tall playersB. over seven-foot-tall playersC. over seven-feet-tall playersD. seven-foot-tall over players25. Contrary _______ all advice, the woman went out during a storm and was struck dead by lightning.A. atB. onC. withD. to contrary to是固定搭配,意思是“与…相反”。

2020年成人高考高升专英语考试真题及答案

2020年成人高考高升专英语考试真题及答案

2020年成人高考高升专英语考试真题及答案1. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. betweenB. besideC. busyD. behind正确答案:C参考解析:C选(江南博哥)项发音[ɪ],其他发[ɪ']。

2. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. goldB. colorC. coldD. old正确答案:B参考解析:B选项发音[ʌ],其他发[əʊ]。

3. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. againB. appleC. aboutD. ago正确答案:B参考解析:B选项发音[æ],其他发[ə]。

4. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. nowB. KnowC. cowD. how正确答案:B参考解析:B选项发音[nəʊ],其他选项发音[aʊ]。

5. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. highB. enoughC. laughD. tough正确答案:A参考解析:A选项不发音,其他选项发音[f]。

6. 【词汇与语法知识】On the table is my book ; ___ is over there.A. ourC. mineD. Yours正确答案:D参考解析:本题考查代词辨析。

句意:桌子上的书是我的,你的书在那儿。

根据句意,空格处需要一个名词性物主代词表示“你的书”,应用yours。

故本题选D。

7. 【词汇与语法知识】——Would you like to have more rice?一 ______。

A. Not at allB. No. thanks. I'm fullC. You are welcomeD. OK , here you are正确答案:B参考解析:本题考查情景对话。

句意:---你要再来一点米饭吗?----不了,谢谢。

我吃饱了。

A项和C项用来回答感谢,D项不符合语意。

2020年度成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案1

2020年度成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案1
答案:D
( )32.A. on their hour B. on time C. at their hour D. at time
答案:B
( )33.A. lain B. laid C. lied D. lay
答案:A
( )34.A. other B. some other C. another D. one other 答案:C
成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案
资料仅供参考
成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案
一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分。)
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线
部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括
号里。
( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall
me when he came from
work.
A. brought B. took C. carried D. fetched
答案:A
.
A. how long time I had been B. how long had I been
C. how long time had I been D. how long I had been
答案:C
()11. Since the road is wet this morning , last night
A. it must be raining B. it must rain C. it must have rained D. it must have been rained
答案:C ( )12. Nothing could stop A. him come B. that the came

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前试题及答案(附答案解析)

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前试题及答案(附答案解析)

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前试题及答案(附答案解析)一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation 第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

2020成人高考(专升本)英语全真模拟卷及答案

2020成人高考(专升本)英语全真模拟卷及答案

2020成人高考(专升本)英语全真模拟卷及答案-卷面总分:15分答题时间:30分钟试卷题量:15题一、单选题(共15题,共15分)1.Wheneverhecomestoourgarden,hecan’thelp_________theflowers.A.admiresB.admiredC.admiringD.toadmire正确答案:C您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析2.WhereisDick?Doyouthinkhe’sreachedhomebynow?He_________homeforawhile.A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.shouldhavebeen正确答案:D您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析3.Ihesitatedforalongtime,andintheendIdecidedto_________thejob.A.takeB.applyC.findD.search正确答案:A您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析4.StevelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJenny’shandwriting_______.A.recentlyB.immediatelyC.exactlyD.frequently正确答案:B您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析5.Thistimetomorrow,I________onthebeach,enjoyingthesunshine!A.amsitingB.sitD.willbesitting正确答案:D您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析6.Theukuleleisa________instrument,whichresemblesaguitar.A.HawaiianmusicalsmalB.smallmusicalHawaiianC.HawaiiansmallmusicalD.smallHawaiianmusical正确答案:D您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析7.Doyoulikemynewshoes?Theywereonly$15.Wow!That’scheap,whata________!A.gainB.profitC.bargainD.win正确答案:C您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析8.__________inthoughtwhiledriving,healmostranintothecarcomingintheoppositedirect ion.A.LosingB.LostC.LoseD.Tolose正确答案:B您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析9.Youcan’timagine__________foolishlyhebehavedattheparty.A.howB.thatC.whatD.so正确答案:A您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析10.Idon’twanttowatchthefootballmatch.Canyou__________Channel9?B.changeoverC.changetoD.changeinto正确答案:C您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析11.Womenemployees________thesamesalariesasmenfordoingthesamework.A.arepayingB.havebeenpaidC.paidD.havepaid正确答案:B您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析12.Never________theweatherbeensobadinOctober.A.isB.areC.hasD.have正确答案:C您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析13.Manycareersrequireacollegedegree;somejobs,________,onlyrequirepreviousexperie nce.A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.furthermore正确答案:A您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析14.Theclockhasstopped.I________getitgoagainandsetthealarm,orIwillbelateagaintomo rrow.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.must正确答案:A您的答案:暂无解析15.Don’taskhimhowoldheis.He’sreally____aboutit.A.sensitiveB.carelessC.cautiousD.anxious正确答案:A您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析。

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)I.Vocabular.an.Structur.(4.Points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1.Sh.i.ver.particula._____.foo.an.clothes.A.onB.forC.atD.abou.b.particula.about是固定词组, 意思是“挑剔”。

2.Fiv.thousan.pound._____.to.unreasonabl..pric.fo.tha.second-han.car.A.isB.areC.wereD.be3..soli.i.differen.fro..liqui._____.th.soli.ha.definit.shape.A.i.thatB.i.whichC.i.whatD.becaus.o.which4..wan.som.coffee.bu.ther.wa._____.i.th.pot.A.anyB.noD.nothing5.Th.docto.sen.hi.t.bed.sayin.h.wa.muc.______.A.to.illB.ver.illC.il.enoughD.ill6._____.al.hi.friend.agree.h.wa.warm-hearted.obligin.an.generous.A.No.thatB.Eve.ifC.AlthoughD.As7..alway.prefe.startin.early._____s.minute.A.othe.thanB.fairl.thanC.rathe.thanD.les.than8.H.wa.th.onl.on.o.th.candidate.wh._____.abl.t.carr.ou.hi.campaig.pledge.A.hav.beenB.ha.beenC.were9.The.hav.t.lear.fro.thei.mistakes.______?A.don’.theyB.oughtn’.theyC.haven’.theyD.mustn’.theymitte._____.hi.plan.A.acceptsB.acceptC.i.acceptedD.ar.acceptedke.bu.h.finall.succeede.o.hi.fourt. ______.A.attemptB.process过程C.display展示D.instance实例;例证12..kno..hav.see.tha.ma.before.bu..can’.______.where.A.assume假定B.wonder想知道C.recognize辨认D.recall回忆13.I.thi.ho.weathe.th.ic.wil.soo._______.A.spoil弄坏, 宠坏, 变质B.meltC.bakeD.fail14.Mar.wante.t.g.t.Ne.Yor.herself.bu.he.parent.woul.no.giv.thei.________.A.control控制B.exampleC.consent同意, 允许D.limit限制, 局限15..sometime.tak.John’.coa.instea.o.m.own.becaus.th.tw.o.the.loo.s._______ _.A.original最初的, 原来的”B.similar相似的C.indifferent冷淡的, 冷漠的D.curious好奇的16.Grea.me.ofte.hav.grea.________.A.mistakesB.flawsC.misdeedsD.faults17.I.th.bitte.cold.th.explorer.manage.t._______.despit.th.shortag.o.food.A.liveB.endure忍受C.surviveD.remain18.Th.______uall. make.jo.easie.t.do.A.additionB.association联系, 联想C.applicationD.affection爱19.Color-blin.peopl.ofte.fin.i.difficul.t.______.betwee.blu.an.green.A.separatepareC.distinguishD.contrast20.He’.bee.workin.to.har.an.he’.________.H.need..rest.A.broke.apartB.ru.over轧过, 快速浏览C.broke.out爆发D.ru.down21.W.believ.tha.th.younge.generatio.wil.prov.______.o.ou.trust.A.worthB.wort.lessC.worthyD.worthwhile22..nee.t.bu.______.furniture.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.som.other23.Onl.i.th.sprin.________.A.th.flower.d.bloomB.d.th.flower.bloomC.th.flower.bloomD.bloo.th.flowers24.Ther.ar.fiv._______.i.th.team.A.seven-fee.ove.tal.playersB.ove.seven-foot-tal.playersC.ove.seven-feet-tal.playersD.seven-foot-tal.ove.players25.Contrar.______.al.advice.th.woma.wen.ou.durin..stor.an.wa.struc.dea.b.lightn ing.A.atB.onC.withD.t.contrar.to是固定搭配, 意思是“与…相反”。

20年成人高考英语试题及答案

20年成人高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(略)二、阅读理解(共20分)A篇:The article discusses the importance of lifelong learning in today's rapidly changing world. It emphasizes that continuous education is essential for personal and professional development. The author suggests that learning new skills can lead to better job opportunities and personal satisfaction.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The main idea is that lifelong learning is crucialfor adapting to the changing world and for personal and professional growth.2. Why is continuous education important?Answer: It is important for staying relevant in the job market and for achieving personal fulfillment.B篇:This passage introduces a new mobile application that helps people track their daily activities and health. It includes features such as step counting, sleep monitoring, and diet logging. The app is designed to motivate users to lead a healthier lifestyle.Questions:1. What is the purpose of the new mobile application? Answer: The purpose is to help users monitor their health and daily activities, encouraging a healthier lifestyle.2. What features does the application include?Answer: It includes features like step counting, sleep monitoring, and diet logging.三、完形填空(共15分)In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young boy asked him, "What is the secret to a happy life?" The old man smiled and said, "The secret is to find joy in the simple things and to appreciate the beauty around you."[填空题略]四、翻译(共20分)将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:1. 学习不仅仅是为了通过考试,更是为了个人成长和终身发展。

2020年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6)

2020年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6)一。

语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest5. A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine二。

词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。

)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出的一项。

6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. hasn't foundB. did n‘t findC. doesn't findD. hadn‘t found7.“Let me _______ you,”said my boss,“you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.”A. askB. adviseC. rememberD. remind8. The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question.A. discussB. and discussingC. discussingD. and discussed9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway,one of the greatest American writers,wrote this story.A. is believingB. is believedC. believesD. believe10. It's reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10%.A. has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising11.-How _________ will you be able to finish the painting?-In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast12. ______ any friends in the city,he felt quite lonely and helpless.A. No to haveB. No havingC. Not to haveD. Not having13. Dr. White was away to the South last month,so hedidn't attend the meeting _______ in Beijing.A. having heldB. to holdC. to be heldD. held14. _______ at his paper over the weekend,Neil didn't finish it.A. As he worked hardB. Hard as he workedC. How he worked hardD. How hard he worked15.-Are you satisfied with her work,sir?-Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst16. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A. a such seriousB. a so seriousC. such serious aD. so serious a17. This disease is second only _______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.A. toB. ofC. withD. from18. The word is new to us. You'd better ______ in the dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it out19. If there is no one _______ him with the preparation,he will have to put off the meeting.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helped20. As soon as she _______ open the letter,Mrs. White will find out what has happened to her husband.A. tearsB. is tearingC. will tearD. has torn21. ______ the government argees to give extra money,the theatre will have to be closed next month.A. UnlessB. IfC. Since D As22. To reduce weight,plastic has taken _______ of iron and steel in making boats.A. its placeB. placeC. the placeD. a place23.-Let me help you with your suitcase.-________.A. You're very niceB. Yes,you're so helpfulC. No,I can doD. It's very kind of you24. These three English novels are for you. The rest_______ for the other students in your class.A. wereB. isC. areD. was25. You _______ have seen Jane in her office last Friday;she's been out of town for two weeks.A. couldn'tB. mustn‘tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn‘t26. Henry never said that he was good at maths,_______ he?A. wasB. didC. didn'tD. wasn‘t27. The little girl showed the policeman the corner_______ she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where28. The snow was so deep that the climbers could not________ to the camp.A. get overB. get alongC. get throughD. get around29. In need of money,Bob had to take ______ job that was offered to him.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. whicheverD. no matter which30. My friend and I would like to go to the concert,but ________ of us has got a ticket.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all三。

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析一、语音知识第I卷(选择题,共125分)I、Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1、下列的划线部分ou与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.shoutB.cloudC.mouseD.tough2、下列的划线部分ear与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.fearB.bearC.wearD.pear3、下列的划线部分o与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.postB.costC.mostD.host4、下列的划线部分s与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.chaseB.baseC.easeD.case5、下列的划线部分sc与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.scareB.sceneC.scoreD.scale二、词汇与语法知识II、Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6、Cultural exchange plays an important role()promoting relation between the two countries.A.inB.onC.atD.to7、The two teachers taught him30years ago,but()of them can recognize him now.A.eitherB.noneC.eachD.neither8、The education committee()his proposal without giving him any reason.A.turned upB.turned downC.turned outD.turned in9、He()late into the night,but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.ed to worked to workingC.is used to workingD.is used to work10、Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us ()closer.A.mostB.muchC.tooD.very11、The news()the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A.whichB.howC.thatD.why12、Researchers are trying to()what’s wrong with their experiments.A.pull outB.call outC.take outD.figure out13、My computer broke down yesterday.I’ll have it()as soon as possible.A.fixingB.fixedC.fixD.to fix14、The question I am going to raise today is in()with yesterday’s discussion.A.connectionpanyC.contrastD.contact15、I still remember the house()we lived when we arrived in Seattle in2010.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where16、(),the issue doesn’t seem to be difficult at all.A.With my viewB.From my viewC.For my viewD.In my view17、I couldn’t go to the meeting because I had to()my brother after his accident.A.take afterB.look afterC.look overD.take over18、Tom()the car accident if he hadn’t drunk alcohol before driving.A.would avoidB.avoidedC.would have avoidedD.will avoid19、Whenever I was free,I would chat with John,Helen and a few()friends.A.the otherB.anotherC.otherD.others20、Johnson()his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析A.had finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finishes三、完形填空I II、Cloze(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world.They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens,who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.21、A.of B.in C.for D.to22、A.attribute B.contribute C.substitute D.distributeObviously,the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference.There are many professions that give people the ability to have a(n)___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do.People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school,for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be,or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.23、A.what B.why C.which D.how24、A.firm B.positive C.definite D.absolute25、A.or B.but C.so D.and26、A.creating B.discovering C.inventing D.designing27、A.remind B.remember C.reflect D.review28、A.inspire B.force C.order D.demand29、A.never B.rather C.ever D.still30、A.in B.on C.as D.at31、A.act B.fit C.ask D.sitTeachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students.In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___,teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___,even when they are not in the classroom.Generally,teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.32、A.requests mands C.guidance D.reference33、A.when B.where C.what D.which34、A.away B.ahead C.along D.around35、A.decisions B.revisions C.correction D.connection四、阅读理解IV、Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneMusic is part of the structure of our society;it sits at the heart of human experience and enriches (丰富)so many lives.Why,then,is it not central to our education system?This is a question I recently put forward to an all-party group on music education.I am20years old and began playing the piano at the Barracudas Band in Barrow-in-Furness,aged seven.The funding for the centre has now been cut.I took part in the primary tuition project,aged 11.The funding for that has also been cut now.It is a common problem across the country. Music is not an add-on,a“soft”subject or a luxury—it is absolutely essential to our existence. Every child deserves the opportunity to experience its benefits.Until music is held in the same regard as the“core”subjects of our curriculum,our society will be worse off.We need joy, empathy(共情)and hope on this planet more than ever,and taking away children’s opportunity to develop musical skills is to set ourselves up for a fall.Despite the many brilliant programs and projects to encourage young musicians(“Every Child a Musician,”“Awards for Young Musicians,”to name but a few),we are reaching a crisis point.We are in danger of destroying creativity, innovation(创新)and expression.Learning an instrument can help develop so many fundamental life skills.It promotes discipline, empathy,determination and cooperation as well as providing a sense of community and worth. Music has changed my life.It is a huge part of who I am.I have learned so much about the world through music and the inspiring figures I have met through it I feel I have a duty to help ensure that others can benefit from its magic.Let us make it available to every single child.36、Why did the author raise the question on music education?A.The funding for music education has been cut.B.The band the author joined in has broken up.C.The project the author was in no longer exists.D.The tuition fee for music training has risen.37、What does the author think of the role of music?A.It is important for dealing with social crises.B.It may offer children future job opportunities.C.It is fundamental to the growth of a child.D.It can help children learn core subjects.2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析38、What is the theme of the passage?A.Music education should be available to every child.B.Music training programs should be provided free.C.Music should be placed at the top of the curriculum.D.Music should be made popular across the country.39、What is the author’s attitude towards music?A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.Passage TwoIn2011,a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!”to YouTube.He had come home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats.The first dog behaved calmly.But the second dog,Denver,sat shaking in a corner,her eyes looking down,which made Robert believe it was she who had done it.Seeing her“apparent admission of guilt,”he yelled at her,“You did this!”Denver beat her tail nervously.“You know the routine.In the kennel(狗窝)!”Following the command,the dog shut herself in.The video quickly gathered a flood of comments.Since then,“dog shaming”has become popular on the internet,as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior.For instance,“I ate an extra large pizza,”admits a chocolate Lab.Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.But according to a researcher at Barnard College,what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all.In a2009study,the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat,and then asked the owners to leave the room.While each owner was gone,the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog.When the owners returned,they were told —regardless of the truth—that their dogs either had or had not eaten it.If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong,blames followed,and guilty looks quickly emerged.Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had—so long as their owners scolded them.Far from signaling regret,one group of researchers wrote in a2012paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience(顺从)to their owners.40、What did Robert want to show with his video on YouTube?A.Dogs’conflict with other pets.B.Dogs’naughty behaviors.C.Dogs’trust in their owners.D.Dogs’apparent guilty looks.41、How did people react to Robert’s video?A.They started to share dog-shaming photos.B.They began to blame their own dogs.C.They began to read stories about dogs.D.They started to show sympathy for his dog.42、What does“a chocolate Lab”in Paragraph2refer to?A.A scientist.B.A dog.C.A researcher.D.A cat.43、Why do dogs wear a guilty look according to the researchers?A.To attract their owners attention.B.To deceive their owners.C.To beg their owners for treats.D.To show obedience to their owners.Passage ThreeIn the race to the moon,who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong,Buzz Aldrin,and Michael Collins,the crew of Apollo11.Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo10,which reached the moon in May 1969and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question,depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be.Before any people arrived at the moon,other animals had got there first.And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits,the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises,Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft(航天器)sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September,1968.The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean,after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later,Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship,carrying the tortoises,wine flies,meal worms,plants,seeds,bacteria,and other living matter.The tortoises,as history records,lost about10percent of their body weight,but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth.In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,”most things seemed normal,aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that,as Teitel explained,“The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises.However,as far as I can tell,the animals were not named.”44、According to the passage,which of the following reached the moon first?A.A pair of tortoises.2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析B.American astronauts.C.Russian astronauts.D.Dogs and monkeys.45、What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?A.It was wrecked during the mission.B.It was recovered after its return to Earth.C.It stayed in the moon’s orbit.D.It disappeared in the outer space.46、What was the biggest change in the tortoises in Paragraph6?A.They showed abnormal behaviors.B.They had serious liver problems.C.They lost their appetite for food.D.They had obviously lost weight.47、What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?A.The tortoises were fond of seeing Earthrise.B.The tortoises were not given due credit for their experience.C.The tortoises were not named after the Soviet spacecraft.D.The tortoises were famous all over the world.Passage FourVegans try to live,as much as possible,in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals.“his means following a plant-based diet.Vegans do not eat animals or animal-based products like meat,fish,seafood,eggs,honey and dairy products such as cheese.For many vegans,living a committed vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods.For example,they say that, on some dairy farms,male calves(小牛)are killed because they are too expensive to keep,and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk.As for honey,vegans say that bees make honey for bee,not for humans,and that bees’health can suffer when humans take the honey from them.Vegans believe that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient(有感知能力的)beings should have the right to life and freedom.However,there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment.They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry.The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats(栖息地)being lost.In contrast,much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet.In addition,many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that thistype of diet helps prevent some diseases.48、What is a vegan in this passage?A.A person who likes to grow vegetables.B.A person who is fond of eating meat.C.A person who keeps a plant-based diet.D.A person who stays away from animals.49、Which of the following could be found in a vegan’s diet?A.Eggs.B.Honey.k.D.Potatoes.50、What belief do vegans hold?A.Animals can help improve the environment.B.Animals have the right to life and freedom.C.Animal products lead to the rise of grain output.D.Animal products are far more nutritious.51、What does the author want to imply in this passage?A.Going vegan consumes more water and grain.B.Going vegan enables people to live a healthier life.C.Going vegan helps to develop meat industry.D.Going vegan has been a lifestyle for the majorities.Passage FiveThere are many interesting news items in BP’s(英国石油公司)annual Energy Outlook just published.But perhaps the most astonishing suggestion in the report is the idea that cutting back on plastic use could make matters worse.This might be what you would expect BP to say.After all, as one of the world’s biggest oil companies,it makes a lot of money from selling products in plastic.But let’s look at the thinking behind BP’s argument.If the current opposing idea about the use of plastic continues,there could be a worldwide ban on single-use plastics by2040.But the document argues that switching plastic for other materials will have a bigger cost in terms of energy and carbon emissions(排放).That sounds like the law of unintended(非故意的)consequences in action.When plastic bags are measured against paper or cotton substitutes,a BBC analysis found there wasn’t a great deal of difference in their environmental impact.Paper bags require fewer reuses to make them more environmentally friendly than single-use plastic bags,which means customers have to replace paper bags more frequently.Environmentalists,though,are not entirely convinced.They think that BP is stressing the problem of banning plastic for its own interest.“While it’s true that it takes less energy to produce and2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析transport plastic than glass,a glass bottle can be reused dozens of times and is recyclable.Plus, materials like glass when they escape collection don’t go on polluting our oceans and rivers for hundreds of years,"said Louise Edge,from Greenpeace UK.Steps to encourage recycling are being taken.The UK,for example,will introduce a new tax on the manufacture and import of plastic packaging in2022.There are also lots of developments taking place with alternative materials.These may be the final defense against the unintended consequences of plastic bans.52、What is astonishing about BP’s annual report?A.BP has earned a lot of money by selling plastic products.B.Cutting back on plastic use may bring more problems.C.BP has become one of the world’s biggest oil companies.D.Cutting back on plastic use may affect product quality.53、Which of the following could be banned worldwide by2040?A.Second-hand cotton begs.B.Reusable paper bags.C.Single-use plastic bags.D.Recyclable glass bottles.54、According to environmentalists,what causes BP to oppose banning plastics?A.Its consideration of its own interest.B.Its worry about the loss of consumers.C.Its desire to influence world economy.D.Its concern about the environment.55、What measure is being taken by the UK to cut back on the use of plastics?A.Forbidding the import of plastic bags.B.Banning the manufacture of plastic bags.C.Taxing on the use of plastic bags.D.Developing alternative materials to plastic.五、补全对话V、Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.How about your presentation?B.He needs it for tomorrow’s presentation.C.I think so.D.Where are you heading?E.You are welcome.F.No problem!G.What can I do for you?H.No,thanks!Alice:Hi,Sam!It’s nice to see you here.Sam:Hi,Alice!Alice:___56___Sam:To my dorm.Alice:Great!Could you take this book to Peter?Sam:___57___Does Peter know what it is for?Alice:Yes.___58___Sam:___59___Are you well prepared for it?Alice:___60___See you tomorrow!Sam:See you!六、写作第II卷(非选择题,共25分)VI、Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an e-mail in about100-120words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61、你(Li Yuan)收到美国朋友Thomas的e-mail,他提及要来中国留学的想法。

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一.单选题(共13题,20.8分)1The text shows how much harm smoking brings to the smokers and the people ()them正确答案:A2In this section the writer describes the prejudice that occur because ()our names正确答案:D3discuss the topics() would include in the Pre-reading Activities正确答案:B4Should schools simply prepare students for a job, or is there more ()life正确答案:A5()it, student learn how to have a right attitude towards the stress in university and deal with it .正确答案:A6By the end of this lesson, students will be ()to正确答案:D正确答案:D8Background information : Students ()discuss正确答案:A9take(), search for , disappeared without trace , known as, because of正确答案:C10use the useful words and expressions ()the text正确答案:C11This unit tells students some stories typical ()USA, its history and its people正确答案:D12This part is about how people need to prepare themselves ()the possibility of a great earthquake.正确答案:C13Severe foreign competition puts U.S.rose growers ()the edge of bankruptcy正确答案:D二.填空题(共15题,24.0分)1Part2 (para. 2-4) My former experience ()junior high school senior high school and college正确答案:in2Part2 (para. 2-4) My former ()in junior high school senior high school and college正确答案:experience3Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the();2) research other moral values;3) discuss what they have learned from their research;4) understand the text structure and the writing techniques;5) master the key words, phrases and patterns in the text;6) be able to retell the text or summarize the text.正确答案:Pre-reading Activities4Central topic: ()was one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences of my life.正确答案:Learning a foreign language5Central topic: This ()in the sequence of time and space about the conflicts between Sandy and her parents .正确答案:article is narrated6Objectives:1) discuss the ()they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research forms of expressing human emotions;3) discuss what they have learned from their research;4) understand the text structure and the writing techniques;5)master the key words, phrases and patterns in the text;6) be able to retell the text or summarize the text.正确答案:topics7structure analysis:--()--analysis of each logical part正确答案:main idea8Central topic:Despite the spread of (), no cure for it and lack of government activity, some local organizations have been active and creative in the battle against the fatal disease正确答案:AIDS9Central topic: Anthony Williams, a man driven by ()to live out a fantasy, became a “noble man”by stealing what was entrusted to his care.正确答案:greed10Main idea:Rose industry, both selling and growing in(), is faced with severe challenges. Fortunately, some retailers and growers have found their way out. Roses Only, a retailer, made it by holding prices down, and Johnson Flowers survived the intense competition through cooperation with overseas rivals.正确答案:U.S.11Central topic: people’s reaction to human cloning and a lot od questions about the legal and moral implications of ()正确答案:cloning.12Main idea of the text :The author gives the reader a detailed ()of what prenups are, who needs prenups, what points to be taken care of before signing prenups, and how people evaluate prenups正确答案:exposition13()once said: “I can resist anything but temptation.”Present your view to the class.正确答案:Oscar Wilde14Background information study:Emotional Intelligence ,(), Daniel Goleman, IQ, the bell curve of IQ, Six EQ Traits for a Successful Person正确答案:Intelligence15Central topic: The text is about ()life which is full of contrasts. He came into the world miserable but brought the world endless joy. His Tramp on the screen, crude or coarse in the eyes of the English, gave him permanent fame in movie history. His nonsense screen language with no known nationality brought about his huge success. The contrast between his desire to be loved and his fear of being betrayed led to his painful marriages but brought him the luck to walk into the sunset with Oona. And even after his death, the theft of his body served as a fitting memorial to his life as a great comic.正确答案:Charlie Chaplin’s三.判断题(共32题,55.2分)1This unit asks students to think about their past experience in English language learning and give them insights into a new form of distance education- online learning.正确答案:√2Students will talk about their understanding of generation gap .正确答案:√3Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research other cultures and their behavior;3) discuss what they have learned from their research;正确答案:√4Background information 1) Online learning 2) Modem 3) Junior middle school 4) Senior middle school 5) What does a successful language learner do?正确答案:√5Part I (Para. 1-2) : The quotations the widow stores in a notebook remind her of the painful memory of her late husband.正确答案:√6Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research the changed use of guns正确答案:√7Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research other moral values;正确答案:√8Part2 (para. 2-4) My former experience in junior high school senior high school and college正确答案:√9Structure analysis 1).Central topic of the Passage 2).Structure of the Passage 3).Major Writing Techniques正确答案:√10Background information: 1) the topics included in the Pre-reading Activities 2) the pictures related to AIDS正确答案:√11Background information:1) The problem with guns 2) What are the latest developments in theU.S.gun control controversy? 3)正确答案:√12Background information study:Robert Schuller, Hamlet, San Francisco, Berkeley 正确答案:√13Background information:1) Cultural Differences 2) Culture Shock 3) American Cultural Values 4) Cultural Differences between the West and China正确答案:√14Teacher will introduce background information:1). Racism 2). Mixed Marriage in America 3). The State of Marriage in America正确答案:√15Background information: Students will discuss正确答案:√16Part IV (Para. 12-20): To cope with stress in life, people need to take charge of the life and recognize some parts of their life beyond their control and learn to flow.正确答案:√17Background information study: World War II, Royal Air Force, The Allied Nations,Columbia Broadcasting System.正确答案:√18Part IV (Paras.15-17): the result of Mr. Williams’case after his spending such a large amount of his dishonest money正确答案:√19Teacher will introduce background information:1). Hyde School Founding Story 2). Hyde School Principles 3). Features of American education正确答案:√20Part IV (Para. 8):The patient dies. And the author seems to have a better understanding of the patient. Mrs. Clark spares her family from seeing her die and the author feels it a privilege to be there with the patient.正确答案:√21Part IV (Para. 13-14) :When people in the rose business are trying to adapt to changing conditions in the marketplace in order to succeed, they long for the good old days of steady profits for them.正确答案:√22Writing skill—to write a short composition that starts from specific details to some general conclusions.正确答案:√23understand the main idea of the text , the structure of the text and the writing techniques used in the text;正确答案:√24Students will :1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research the definition of telecommunication, information superhighway and optical fiber;正确答案:√25Main idea: People of different colors are just the differently colored bags with almost the same contents in them.正确答案:√26Central topic: Learning a foreign language was one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences of my life.正确答案:√27structure analysis:--main idea--analysis of each logical part正确答案:√28Central topic: the unconscious mind always create the bright ideas正确答案:√29Central topic: Time-conscious Americans(“Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor”Para. 1)正确答案:√30Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;正确答案:√31Part II (Paras. 4-7) Names really help shape favorable images and promote interpersonal relationship. However, names also cause prejudices both in people’s characters and in class-work evaluation.正确答案:√32Central topic: educators should not only satisfy students’desire for career success, but also help them form right outlook on life and see beyond their immediate needs.正确答案:√。

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