听力单词(李君上传)

whale 鲸interpret 解释，分析petroleum 石油wildcat well 初探井contraption 装置odds 可能的机会，机率pier 桥墩acre 英亩sonic 音速的steel jacket 钢制海洋平台导管架seismic 地震的criss-crossing 十字形的，交叉的penetrate 穿透member 构件hydrophone 水中听音器，piling 打桩水中检波器bedrock 岩床section 截面tension leg platform 张力腿平台fault 断层compliant 柔性的compliant platform 随动式平台jacket platform 导管式平台semisubmersible 半潜式平台contaminate 污染jackup 自升式平台sewage plant 污水站jack up 起升，升起fan out 成扇形散开perforate 射孔CALM 悬链式锚腿系泊sediment 沉淀物submerge 淹没，潜水entrained water 夹带的水mooring 停泊，系泊emulsified water 乳状水，乳化水hull 船体emulsion treator 乳化液处理器compensate 补偿脱乳器motion compensator 运动补偿器glycol 乙二醇barge 驳船glycol dehydrator 乙二醇除水器tug 拖轮 a battery of 一组，一套tow 拖，拉tanker ship 油轮sack time (美) 睡觉时间lay barge 铺管船conduit 管道，导管trench 沟渠casing 套管gasoline 汽油prescribed depth 预定深度fuel oil 燃料油nipple up 安装，装上fertilizer 化肥nipple down 卸下insecticide 杀虫剂stack 堆，组，套液化石油气防喷器组natural gas 天然气underground pressure 地下压力forebear 祖先running casing 下套管array 队列，编队target depth 目的层深度，dome 圆顶屋，圆丘设计深度dull 钝，迟钝sophisticated 复杂的surface instrumentation 地面仪器mobile offshore drilling unit (MODU)catenary anchor leg mooring blowout preventer stack words of 40.3301liquefied petroleum gas 可移式海洋钻井装置total depth 总深度trough 槽，沟，槽状物pipe rack 管架pulley 滑轮，滑车derrickman 架工breakout tong 卸扣大钳motorman 动力机工spinning chain 旋链，上扣用装置bit breaker 钻头盒pipe spanner 管钳levelling 矫直，矫正pipe jack 立根撬杠，对管夹具die 牙板toolpusher 钻井队长，钻井技师jaw钳头console 司钻控制台snub line 大钳尾绳bowl 卡瓦座，卡盘jerk line 自动猫头的松扣急拉绳kelly cock 方钻杆旋塞shackle卡环mud manifold 泥浆管汇excessive wear 过度磨损fill valve 注入阀torque gauge 扭矩表fill up valve 注入阀pipe dope丝扣润滑油tool joint 工具接头，钻具接头brush applicator 敷料器lead tong 外钳wire brush 钢丝刷pipe wiper 钻杆刮泥器trip tank 泥浆补给罐，计量罐tong head 钳头dull bit 钝钻头，磨钝了的钻头latch锁销flick 轻弹，拍打safety valve 安全阀coil 盘绕wrench扳手lubricate(lube)润滑(grease=涂脂于)safety clamp 安全卡瓦hinge 铰链V-door井架人字形大门snap 猛咬，折断double check 核实pneumatic 气体的(hydraulic,液压的)standpipe 压力管，圆筒形水塔slip 卡瓦bail吊环grip 紧握，夹紧stand of pipe 钻杆立根thigh 大腿，股backup 背钳peel 剥皮，皮disengage 松开segment 卡瓦片air hoist 气压提升绞车hinge pin 铰链销pipe ramp 管子坡道washer 垫圈dolly 托管台架cotter pin 开口销catwalk狭窄的过道，坡道keeper 锁紧螺母thread galling 丝扣磨损，粘扣wedge 楔gouge划痕pneumatic 气的，气体的pipe basket 钻杆装运车架footing 立脚点yard工场distorted 扭歪的，曲解的lifting sub 提升短节play 间隙chain tong 大链钳clearance 间隙pipe wrench 管钳no-no 不可做之事tong dies 大钳牙板straightedge 直尺tong jaw钳头monotonous 单调的words of 40.0521－22－24setback area(board) 立根盒words of 11.1070film 薄膜，薄层rig floor 钻台chore 家务事，日常杂事rotary 转盘cutaway剖面图block 滑车bearing retainer 轴承护圈swivel 水龙头mud shield 泥浆护罩，泥浆挡板precedent先例ruin 毁坏pressure-tight seal 耐压密闭的purge清除，净化passageway 通道hold-down bearing 固定轴承bail 吊环，提环upthrust bearing 上推力轴承bucket 桶bonnet 焊工安全帽，机器罩dimension 尺寸，大小，范围shim 垫片，bend 弯曲preset预置的，预定的eye孔环bearing race 滚珠座圈，轴承跑道sandwich 挤入，夹入tear 撕裂double-shear 双剪切wobble摇摆，擅动mock-up 模型，样本magnetic basement 磁性基底snap 拉断，猛咬dial indicator 盘式指示器，tour 班，值班，巡回校正联轴器的千分表rust铁锈tapered roller 锥形滚柱corrosion 腐蚀washpipe 冲洗管drain 抽干packing 盘根tip 提示，技巧housing 壳，套，支架groove 沟，槽leakproof 防漏的oil-seal 油封sleeve 套，衬，套筒guard挡板，护罩spacer ring 封隔环knick 裂点stiffness 坚硬，硬度burr 毛刺mating 配套的，配合的washout 冲蚀处square-shaped collar 方钻铤groove 槽，缺口spiral 螺旋形的fit snugly 紧密地配合stick 卡住grease fitting 润滑脂嘴，黄油嘴tension 拉力，张力gland 盘根盖盒neutral point 中性点setscrew 定位螺钉，调节螺钉compression 压缩，加压止动螺钉strain 应变Allen wrench 内六方扳手notch 槽口，切口cavity 空隙metal fatigue 金属疲劳lug 凸块，手柄，耳slot 槽cold rolling 冷轧，冷滚压align 对准，校直fiber 纤维gland nut 压紧螺母，stress-relief groove 应力消除槽密封压盖螺母应力减轻槽，threaded sleeve螺纹套筒radial bearing 径向轴承，向心辐射式轴承words of 11.1078work-harding treatment 加工硬化处理words of 11.1080elimination排除，消除nomenclature专门名称，术语catwalk桥形通道，过道seamless steel tubing无缝钢管vulnerability易损性aluminum铝ramp管架upset加厚microscopic细微的flash welded闪光焊接wicker柳条,裂纹friction welded磨擦焊接burr毛刺，毛边tool joint pin工具公接头fuse熔合counterpart配对物，一方zinc锌rotary shouldered connection 旋转台肩接头filler填充物，填料bending stress弯曲应力slick光滑bending strength弯曲强度swipe猛击，重击limber柔软的coordination协调stiff坚硬的indention缩进，凹痕ledge暗礁shoulder-dressing tool钻杆接头端面整形工具spider卡盘wobble摇摆stencil型板，模板，刻crook弯曲的radius界限,范围susceptible容易受到影响scour冲刷transverse scar横向裂纹tong space钳位rift裂缝taper per foot锥度/英尺bell v.使成铃状flank of thread螺纹面tong-torque indicator大钳扭矩量测仪，lead螺距cam-type凸轮状sand-laden含砂的calibrate校准，定标hard facing表面堆焊硬合金erroneous错误的tungsten carbide碳化钨bottleneck缩径matrix母体，骨架swage管子整形器，铁模circumferential圆周的elongate伸长，延长score刻痕，划线corkscrew扭变的钻杆，螺旋钻adjacent邻近的harmonic和谐的exaggerated夸大的，放大的pluck拨wooden stringer木桁，纵桁intermittent间歇的，间断的sag下垂axial loading轴向载荷ventilation通风propagate扩散，增长tier列，行，排，层metal fatigue金属疲劳stagger交错排列exaggerate夸大，夸张chafe擦热，擦破impend即将发生hard banding环形加硬层pyramid-shaped 金字塔状bolster车架承梁，托木circumferential环形的gin-pole起重拔杆,安装拔杆serration锯齿状sling吊索，吊环corrosive agent腐蚀剂snag打磨，障碍deterioration变坏，退化momentum动量，冲力dent凹痕，压痕cross-threading上错扣，螺纹错扣fin鳍，鳍状物elaborate详细阐述crown凸起，隆起solvent溶剂triangular file三角形的锉刀bristle鬃毛刷hump曲线上的高峰值scrub擦洗，洗刷scrap废弃的prorate规定产量，比例分配counterbalance line 平衡绳diagram 图表tong-hanger line 大钳悬挂器绳spool 线圈counterbalance weight 平衡重，平衡块integral 必不可少的loop 环线，环形圈clutch 离合器clevis U 形夹fiber rope 纤维绳hobble 蹒跚，绑住divider 分线器soft line 双股松绞细绳，油麻绳groove 槽，沟snub line 大钳尾绳fray 磨损，裂缝eye 孔环， 入口hemp 麻芯anchor end 固定端tugger 卷扬机plow-steel rope 高强度钢丝绳sheave 导辊，滑车轮plough-steel rope 高强度钢丝绳pulley 滑轮strand 股，束tag line 标识线, 牵引绳, 拉绳hemp center （钢丝绳的）麻芯sling吊环，吊索bulky 庞大的，笨重of drilling contractor 国际钻井承包商协会cathead 猫头turnback 回折，回折量air hoist 气动绞车thimble 环，衬套，支撑环kink 纽结，回线打结friction tape 磨擦带unraveling 解开，松脱goggle 风镜，护目镜grease fitting 油嘴tour 值班wash off 冲走serrate 锯齿状的brittle steel 脆性钢button pin 柱形销slot 槽沟flaw 裂缝，裂痕roofing material 覆盖材料nonskid 不滑的，防滑的cocoa mat(AmE)椰子壳做的垫子coconut matting 椰子壳做的垫子abrasive material 磨料，耐磨料backup tongs 背钳，固定大钳lead tongs 外钳，上大钳snap(break)拉断shove(push)推mash(crush)捣碎weevil 象鼻虫，不熟练工人mold 铸模，模型words of 56.1081words of 56.1146IADC= International Association of Drilling Contractorsoil patch含油岩屑，油田knuckle-saver 指关节保护器boon 实惠，福利铺设所涉及的地域ratchet handle 棘轮扳手impact wrench 气动扳手flex handle 柔性扳手buck （口语）美元leverage 杠杆mess up 搞糟cheater 加长管钳把的管子tip 技巧，建议speed handle 快速扳手kit 成套工具，工具箱woodworker 木工pinch bar 撬棍hefty 重的，有力的pry 撬动clamp 夹子，夹住shank 颈柄vise 老虎钳chip 削成碎片mushroomed 辐射环状的punch 打孔机brittle 易碎的chisel 凿子shatter 粉碎，碎片screw slot 螺丝顶上的槽file 锉刀burr 毛刺，毛边flat file 扁锉plier 钳子half-round file 半圆形锉ball peen hammer 圆头手锤triangular file 三角形锉choke up 阻塞round rattail file 细圆锥bugger up 毁坏dull 钝combination pliers 钢丝钳，鲤鱼钳clog up 堵塞diagonal cutting pliers 斜切钳子filings 锉屑dike 斜切钳子file card 锉刷long-nosed pliers 尖嘴钳bristle 鬃毛side-cutting pliers 斜切钳子level 水准仪vicious enemy 恶毒的敌人grinder 研磨机，磨工open-end wrench 开口扳手electric drill 电钻box-end wrench 不开口扳手drill press 钻床socket wrench 套筒扳手，管扳手adjustable wrench 可调扳手气动扳手bust 击破，使受伤grinding wheel 砂轮knuckle 指关节prong 叉，电插头的叉crescent wrench 可调扳手，钩扳手ground 接地odd-size nut 尺寸不规则的螺帽puddle 水坑socket 穴，孔twirl 转动 knurl 滚花，可调扳手上bench grinder 台床砂轮，台式磨床调节大小的滚轴grits 砾砂，粗砂粒snugly 贴身地，紧密地hand grinder 手持磨具ratcheting action 棘轮运动scaling 去锈，除锈hacksaw 钢锯sparkproof 不起火花的pipe cutter 切管器，割管器pipe threader 管子螺纹加工机石油勘探开采和管道air-operated impact wrenchintermittently间歇地filtrate过滤，滤液hydraulic horsepower水马力bentonite膨润土suction pit泥浆池，吸浆池organic有机的suction line吸入管线，上水管线filtration control agent渗漏控制剂standpipe立管hydrate与水化合，水合reserve pit泥浆储备池semisolid半固体settling pit沉淀池desander除砂器geometry几何形状cone-shaped desilter锥形除泥器viscosity粘性entrain吸入，夹带，输送dislodge驱逐，移去foreground前台，最显著的位置virgin formation未受损地层，原始地层contamination污染hydrostatic pressure静水力压力sloughing坍塌pore pressure孔隙压力cave井壁坍塌rock chip岩屑buoyancy浮性，浮力slip滑，下滑cross-sectional横截面的solidify固化，凝结mist 薄雾gel凝胶，凝结foam泡沫shear-thinning fluid剪切稀释液aerated mud混气泥浆，充气泥浆curve 曲线cubic立方体的，立方的depict描述liter公升vertical axis纵轴，竖轴pressure gradient压力梯度flow profile流体剖面，流动剖面ocean bed海底，洋底toothpaste牙膏erroneous错误的，不正确的plug flow段塞流hydrocarbon烃，碳氢化合物transition zone过渡区，过渡带fluorescent荧光的streamline flow流线状流动，层流induced current感应电流laminar flow层流swirl漩流，涡流telescopic套筒式的，可伸缩的cylinder圆筒，圆柱体turbulence紊流viscosifier增粘剂，稠化剂Fahrenheit华氏温度coolant制冷剂，散热剂lubricant润滑剂mixing hopper混合漏斗emulsifying agent乳化剂detergents洗涤剂，去垢剂graphite石墨permeable可渗透的filter paper滤纸pressure differential压差blooie line气体钻井的排岩屑管heap 堆foam and aerated mud 充气泥浆haystack 干草堆phase相,状态starch 淀粉active solid活性固体cellulose纤维素inert(inactive) solid惰性固体calcium carbonate 碳化钙bentonite (bentonitic clay)膨润土iron carbonate 碳酸铁beaker 烧杯sandstone 砂岩viscous 粘的dolomite 白云岩barite 重晶石,硫酸钡limestone石灰岩suspension 悬浮体calcium montmorillonite 钙蒙脱石funnel 漏斗sodium chloride 氯化钠filter paper 滤纸potassium chloride 氯化钾denser 密度大的calcium chloride 氯化钙viscosity 粘度gel 凝胶,胶滞体羧甲基纤维素filtration control 滤失控制polyanion 聚阴离子calcium 钙chrome lignosulfonate 木质素磺酸铬magnesium 镁oxygen scavenger 除氧剂liter 公升neargauge hole 井径规则的井,soda ash 纯碱,碱灰phosphate 磷酸盐,磷酸脂spud mud 开钻泥浆caustic soda 苛性钠,氢氧化钠presto 极快的sodium 钠lignite 褐煤chlorine 氯hopper 漏斗potassium 钾lignosulfonate 木质素磺酸盐sulfate 硫酸盐quebracho 白坚木saturate 使饱合standby 后备的shale 页岩calcium hydroxide 氢化钙silica 硅土,硅石anhydrite 硬石膏,无水石膏alumina 氧化铝,矾土brine 盐水cation 阳离子,正离子flocculant 絮凝剂platelet 小板,小片flocculent 絮凝的envelope 包裹,包围flocculate 絮凝hydrate 氢氧化物,与水化合polymers 聚合体montmorillonite 蒙脱石viscosifier 增稠剂,稠化剂fan out 扇出,输出shingle 叠瓦构造,滩砾inhibit 抑制,约束retard 妨碍,延迟gyp 石膏,硬水沉积物attapulgite 坡缕石,绿坡缕石shearing action 剪切作用CMC(carboxymethyl cellulose)井眼直径与钻头直径相近的井spud date开钻日期含油层milliliter 毫升dotted line 虚线rheometer 电流计，流速仪dolomite 白云岩V-G meterpay sand 产油层viscosity-gravity meter粘度比重计surface tension 表面张力crank 手柄，摇把invert mud 油包水泥浆centipoise 厘泊(粘度单位)invert-oil mud 油包水泥浆?scribe line刻线，切线droplet 小滴revolutions per minute每分钟转数emulsify 使乳化initial gel strength 初切力，初始应力surfactant 表面活性剂mud sample test 泥浆抽样测试aniline point 苯胺点handwheel手轮，操作轮volatile component 易挥发成分countercloskwise 逆时针，反时针oil-wetting agents 油润湿剂hydrion paper 氢离子试纸commingled 混合的litmus paper 石蕊试纸wall cake 井壁泥饼salvage 救捞,废物利用distilled water 蒸馏水phenolphthalein 酚酞flare 嗽叭形管purple紫色cylindrical 圆柱形sulfuric acid 硫磺酸mud saver 泥浆护罩,泥浆防溅盒nitric acid 硝酸mother hubbard 泥浆护罩,泥浆防溅盒pipette 吸液管Marsh funnel 马氏漏斗casserole 勺皿，蒸锅alkalinity 碱度titration 滴定immerse 浸入buffer 缓冲剂lime 石灰residue滤渣，沉淀electrohydrometer 电湿度表methylene blue test 亚甲基蓝测定法pertinent 有关的，相关的preservative 防腐剂casing pressure gauge 套管压力表formaldehyde 甲醛，蚁醛grainy 粒状barium chloride氯化钡gummy 粘而无润滑的东西radioactive log 放射性测井cement-bond log 水泥胶结测井bacteria 细菌ultradeep hole 超深井hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物bell nipple 防喷器顶部的钻形导向短节words of 11.1024Words of RDF5 1026petroleum-bearing formationfine-mesh screen 精细筛网,高目数筛网Words of RDF4 11.1025words of 11.1094slacking off 放松，下钻遇阻vein静脉junk 废料，金属屑artery动脉slough off 坍塌duplex pump 双缸泵crook section 弯曲部分triplex pump 三缸泵keyseat 键槽，销槽double acting 双动的，双作用的symptom 征兆，迹象pony rod 短抽油杆wall-sticking 井壁粘卡crosshead 十字头impede 阻止bull gear 大齿轮hydrostatic pressure 静水压力pinion gear 小齿轮spigot套口接头，插头embed 埋入，嵌入塞子，丝堵free-point indicator 卡点指示仪impeller 推动器，叶轮自由点指示仪troubleshooter 故障检查员diesel-oil-surfactant 柴油表面活性剂sediment 沉淀物oil-emulsion mud 混油乳化泥浆dampener 缓冲器，减震器spiral collar 螺旋钻铤build-in 插入，加入recapitulate 扼要重述，摘要stethoscope 金属探伤器，听诊器dial 标度盘，刻度盘eyeball 眼球，肉眼检查实测点cavernous formation 洞穴性地层nick 刻痕，凹隙，裂缝vugular formation 洞穴性地层telltale 信号装置，指示器appraise 评价，估价resilient 有弹性的severity 严肃，严重性loops 环形线路，圈环seeping 渗透whip 缠绕honeycomb formation 蜂窝状地层pulsation dampener 压力缓冲器，batch 一批压力脉动阻尼器jeopardize 危害peak pressure 最高压力，压力峰值prime 灌注words of 11.1092differential pressure sticking 压差卡钻words of 56.1118prime mover 原动机Toolpusher 大斜度测井系统clutch 离合器tool pusher 钻井队长，钻井技师sprocket 链轮铣刀strainer 滤网，过滤器health administration 职业安全和健康署gasket 垫片，衬垫tangible 确实的，明确的inlet 入口well-being 平安，健康，福利starve 抽空notification 通知overheat 过热edgy 急躁的aftercooler 后冷却器tricky 狡猾的，困难的radiator 散热器，冷却器scapegoat 替罪羊leftover废物，废料unbiased 没有偏见的exhaust manifold 排出管汇sleet 下雨雪，下冰雹exhaust pipe 排出管fray 磨损的muffler 消声器serial number 序号sag下垂，凹陷oversight 疏忽four-cycle engine 四冲程发动机overcast 多云的，阴沉的payload 有效载荷dusk 微暗的spark plug火花塞inflict 造成turbocharged engine 涡轮增压发动机concise 简明的turbocharge 涡轮增压supercharger 增压器impact 撞冲，撞击SAE一种润滑油impair 削弱，损害crankcase 曲柄箱，曲轴箱outer ear=auricle 外耳sump 曲柄箱，废油坑ear drum 耳鼓，鼓膜coolant 冷却剂，淬火剂membrane 膜emulsion 乳状液，乳胶inner ear 内耳clog 堵塞puncture 刺破radiator 冷却器，散热器rupture 破裂fin散热片snail-shaped 蜗牛状的thermostat 恒温器，恒温箱cochlea 耳蜗antifreezer 防冻剂cell 细胞dissipation 消耗，消除irreversible 不能撤消的grille 格子窗，铁格子trample 踩，践踏zerk 加油嘴for gosh sake 表示吃惊或生气crimp打卷的，折叠的trait 显著的特点，特征malfunction 不正常工作的bacteria 细菌descaler 氧化皮清除机，ear muff 护耳，耳套除鳞机disposable 易处理的，一次性的idle 空转，空闲ear canal 耳道throttle 节流阀，油门cushion 软垫drain cock放空旋塞，pad 软垫,垫子排泻旋塞words of 56.1132OSHA=occupational safety andwords of 56.1119tap开采knot结truck-mounted车装，车载splice编接绳头，叠接workover rig修井作业井tag line标识绳，牵引绳mast桅杆，井架chisel凿子rig up设备安装，钻机安装mushroomed辐射环状的first aid kit急救箱guard限制器，防护挡板boondocks偏僻地区，荒野bonehead笨蛋summon召集，召唤pry bar撬杠potable water可饮用水bust弄碎，破裂caustic苛性碱，腐蚀性的knuckle指关节hard hat头盔bugger up搞糟，破坏ear plug耳塞fiberglass玻璃纤维ear muff耳护，耳套nipple up装上，接上，apron围裙，挡板scaffold脚手架internally内的，里面的guardrail护栏，栏杆spatter溅jackknife mast折叠式轻便井架grinder磨床，研磨机folding mast折叠式井架respirator防毒面具，口罩dismantle拆除，拆卸滤尘呼吸器spool缠绕inhale吸入，吸进tugger绞车，刮斗卷扬机hydrogen sulfide硫化氢perforating gun射孔枪steel-toed safety shoes前端有护钢的工鞋explosive charge炸药，射孔弹nonskid soles防滑鞋底acidize酸化safety line安全带log测井lifeline救生绳，安全带coring取岩芯fire extinguisher灭火器pipe testing管子试验dispense分发，分散string shooting解卡爆震carbon monoxide一氧化碳snub拉紧tarp防水帆布，油布whipping around搅动，抖动ventilate通风pressure relief valve减压阀flap摆动，飘动pop valve紧急安全阀barricade栅栏，隔板卸压阀divider分线器，分流器actuate驱动，促动，激动sling吊环，吊索chopper直升飞机wicker松开的，松散的crushed破碎的bird cage提升吊笼，海上平台用吊篮bird-caged弄扁，拉伸松开的kink打结U-bolt clip U形螺栓夹子sand line砂线，捞砂绳words of 56.1145words of 56.1332friction burns磨擦热灼伤unconscious失去知觉caustic soda苛性钠，氢氧化钠artificial respiration人工呼吸protective cream护肤油itch 痒，发痒chemical burns化学灼伤tingle刺痛jeopardy危险odor气味fabric gloves织物手套，布手套part per million(PPM)百万分之几laceration伤口concentration浓度stairway楼梯sting刺痛stairwell楼梯阱throat咽喉burr毛刺dizziness晕，头昏眼花jagged edge锯齿形的边、角victim受害人handrail栏杆，扶手wellhead井口装置，mishap意外事故表层套管顶部法兰well-insulated绝缘良好的windsock风向袋，风向标disfiguring外形损伤streamer飘带，旗幡，纸带electrical burns电灼伤bug blower驱虫风扇pinch points窄点，扭点，裂缝designate指明，指定pump-stroke counter泵冲数计数器neutralizer中和剂，中和器bug blower驱虫鼓风机trigger触发，起动siren汽笛，报警声words of 56.1332granule颗粒，细粒hydrogen sulfide硫化氢auxiliary辅助的sour gas酸性气体，含硫气hip臀部sulfureted hydrogen硫化氢sideburn面颊上的侧须rotten-egg gas臭蛋气味气体ear drum耳鼓，耳膜bell nipple防喷器顶部的contact lenses隐形眼镜钟形导向短节heed注意mud trough泥浆槽panic惊慌mud ditch泥浆槽resuscitator人工呼吸器cellar地下室，oxygen氧井口圆井或方井lung肺sulfur dioxide二氧化硫evacuate疏散，撤出stink发臭味projector放映机deaden消失，减弱counteract抵消dose剂量bushy茂密的buddy system各负责另一人安全的两人同行制words of 56.1147two-way communication双向通讯，双路通讯girder大梁，横梁，桁gas cylinder气缸nut螺母flammable可燃的bolt螺钉chock用楔子垫上guideline指南，指导tie down系紧，联接spotless无斑点，无疵点topple over倾覆，倒下abuse滥用，违反操作规程helipad直升飞机停机坪（场）deadline anchor死绳锚helicopter pilot直升飞机驾驶员brace系紧，联接amber light琥珀色的光，淡黄色的光tangle绞结，缠结rotor blade转子叶片hindrance妨碍，障碍物chopper直升飞机alignment列线，调准，校直ring buoy救生圈rip清管器，裂口life boat救生艇tear破损，磨擦escape capsule逃生密封舱hitch急拉，套住，拴personnel net海上平台用的吊篮nipple up安装，装备railing栏杆，扶手reaming扩眼floodlight探照灯fly wheel飞轮tripping hazard绊倒mud agitator泥浆搅拌器shaft coupling轴联节caustic soda苛性钠mud hopper泥浆漏斗chemical burns化学灼伤eyewash station清洗眼睛的地方reset valve复位阀，重调阀fitting喷嘴rated额定的，标定的generator发电机electrical system电力系统V-belt三角皮带，V形皮带sheave滑车轮槽轮，滚子shaft guard轴保护器conductor导体，导线grounding接地，接地性switch box开关箱，connector box插头盒rubber floormat橡胶垫子switch-panel area开关控制台区tread踏板，支撑面handrail栏杆，扶手shortcut捷径，近路checklist检验单，总表stretcher担架，拉伸器words of 56.1148tackle处理，解决rig up钻机安装forklift升降叉车，hectic 兴奋的，狂热的叉式万能装卸车chaos 混乱washout冲刷，冲蚀well-thought-out 考虑周密的dope 丝扣油，涂丝扣油clanking 叮铃作响的mishap 意外事故boom 吊杆，栏油栅dangle 悬吊着，摇摆cellar 井口圆井或方井shim up用垫片填，spud point 开钻点用垫片垫上toolpusher 队长jiggle 振动，上下颠簸truckpusher 司机jounce 颠簸，震动hustle 迅速，匆忙once-over 迅速检查一遍foolhardy 有勇无谋的brand-new全新的flaw 裂缝acetylene cutting 乙炔切割dislodge 移去，驱逐goggle 护目镜rip 清管器，裂 口singe烧，烫recipe 方法，技巧electric arc welder 电弧喷焊器nick 刻痕electric arc cutting 电弧切割scratch 抓痕，擦伤fry处以电刑，电光刺伤gin-pole truck 超重架卡车ultraviolet ray 紫外线crisscross wrap 十字交叉地缠绕sunburn 晒黑substructure 井架底座tinted glass 有色玻璃cab 操作室，司机室fiberglass 玻璃纤维jockey 驾驶，移动string up 装绳safeguard 安全措施bull line 加重线，加粗线roughneck 钻工hemp rope 麻绳sledgehammer 手用大锤wireline钢丝绳buddy 密友，老兄slashed finger 砍伤的手指safety harness 安全吊带，安全装置sliced palm 削破的手掌safety key 安全扳手，coordination 协调key 螺母扳的，销子roaring 咆哮，吼spaghetti 抽油杆，细实心面条map out 制订to plan sth carefully weevil 场地工，不熟练工人staked 立桩eyeball 用肉眼检查step out trick shots 特技镜头stunt 绝技，惊人表演let rip 让全速前进be through to have finished doing sth using sth etc.hookup 试验线路，连接worth his salt doing their job well or deserving respectmisfunction 不正常工作let sth ride spoken: ti take no action about sthtop-notch 顶点，一流的，放任that is wrong or unpleasant最高质量的on the fritz 出故障了，出毛病了words of 40.1400radiant heat 辐射热drastically 彻底地safety cap 安全帽SCR(semiconductor controlled rectifier半导体可控整流器SCR(silicon controlled rectifier)可控硅整流器pull a stunt: to do sth that is silly or that is slight dangeroussnuff out扑灭scout侦察stroll漫步cold torch冷却了的焊枪grill烤架residual剩余的fryer油煎锅from stem to stern从头到尾lard猪油berth使停泊flour面粉misconception误解smother窒息，扑灭fire blanket灭火毯lid盖子harass烦恼squirt喷出vent filter排气过滤器clog阻塞duct system管道系统vent fan排气扇pile 堆积locker有锁的橱柜ashtray烟灰缸lint软麻布ignite点火mattress床垫bedclothes床单被褥类intense 剧烈的solvent-soaked rag浸有溶剂的布stow装载airtight container气密容器，密封容器grinder磨工prone易于，倾向于vapor蒸气，蒸发be on one's toe警觉地，随时准备行动的bucket桶notorious声名狼籍的jet fuel喷气发动机燃料distilled oil蒸馏出的油junction box接线盒signify表示，意味energized fixture供电设备non-explosion-proof不防爆的extension cord延长电线，展接线toeboard趾板，脚踏板re-cap recapitulate重述要点Words of C&P of Blowout 1046-47-48Back pressure 回压，反压力floater浮式钻井装置fill-up充填量，灌注Piston rod活塞杆Internal flush IF 内平式Kelly cock方钻杆旋塞spectacular惊人的，壮观的Mud-saver泥浆护罩，防溅盒Fill水泥返高，充填量Dart valve带突板的球阀dropout漏失，获得lock screw锁紧螺丝flow sensor流量传感器valve阀簧pit-level indicator泥浆池液面计check valve回压阀，单流阀Gas-cut mud气侵泥浆Landing sub联顶（异径）接头Drilling break钻进中断，钻进突变Stop ring止动环，止动卡箍Crater坑，凹坑Serrate锯齿形，有锯齿的Slough坍塌，脱落Bleed line排放管线Heave隆起，起伏Choke manifold阻流管汇hydraulic-control remote valveheaving shale膨胀页岩Whopping非常大的，异常地液压遥控阀choke节流器dart valve(捞砂筒)带突板的球阀kill-rate pressure(KRP)压井排量压力initial circulating pressure ICP 初始循环压力true vertical depth TCD实际垂直深度round off舍入，四舍五入shut-in drill pipe pressure SIDPP关井钻杆压力kill sheet压井报表dead(井涌)被压死了Kill the well压井Kill weight mud加重压井液，高比重压井液Shut in关井Well killing method压井法Wait and weight method等候并加重压井法Concurrent并发的，同时发生的Return-flow-sensor泥浆返量传感器Annular blowout preventer套筒式环空防喷器Ram preventer闸板防喷器drill stem valve钻柱阀Sphere accumulator球形储能器bottle accumulator罐状储能器Bladder囊，气泡Nitrogen氮Diverter转向器，分流器variable bore ram变径闸板hexagonal kelly六角方钻杆Shear ram剪切式闸板words of 11.1051undersize不够大的pump plunger packing泵柱塞盘根elite 精锐，精华chain-and -sprocket链条及链轮actuate 开动，促使dilute 稀释rusty 生锈的bracket托架，支架clog 阻塞shutoff valve 关井阀，关压阀timer 计时器accumulator tank 储油罐closing unit 关闭装置aligning marks 校准符号Boyle's law 波义耳定律poppet valve 提动阀，盘杆阀，座阀Pascal's law 帕斯卡定律offshoot 分支，分流devastate 破坏性的precharge 预加压力superintendent 监督人，主管人bladder 囊，汽泡chock 垫木，木楔synthetic rubber 合成橡胶forklift 铲车port 舱门，孔，口eyeball 肉眼检查integral safety relief 整体安全卸压阀crook 弯的multiengine 多发动机的power grinder 电动研磨机disassemble 解开，分解three-cornered file 三角锉刀Coast Guard 海岸警备队？bulge 鼓起，凸起部分flatness ring 台肩面检验环score 刻痕，抓痕schematic 简图gouge 凿缝，划痕，擦伤strainer 过滤器，滤网，拉紧器junk 废料，金属屑lubricator 润滑器batch 一炉，一批，一组disrupt 使混乱，使瓦解metallic 金属的ratio 比，比率zinc 锌trend 趋势lead 铅cutoff valve 关闭阀，截流阀bouncing 弹起chain-driven 链传动gall 磨伤，粘扣triplex pump 三缸泵buck up 拧紧rig-skid 滑板scar 疤痕test-valve 测试阀debris 碎片skid 滑动，滑架，刹车scout 侦察员relief valve 减压阀，安全阀messed-up 弄糟pop 卸压hauling 拖， 拉pressure transmitter 压力传感器nifty 极好的，漂亮的dual 双的，双重的motto 座右铭，格言kill valve 压井用的阀dump 倾倒air-strainer 空气过滤器air lubricator 空气润滑器basin 盆地cement sheath 水泥环，水泥护层guided-float accumulator 导流储能器words of 50.0107words of primary cementingASME(American Society of Mechanical Engineer)美国机械工程师学会bleeder valve(bleed valve) 排放阀words of 50.0128oilleg油柱，油藏含油部分phenomenal rate 非常大的速度cleanout 通井holler 叫喊wiper trip 通井diaphragm隔膜，隔板，光圈booster pump 增压泵，升压泵out of gauge hole 井径不合标准的井bond 胶结gauge hole 规矩井眼dispersant 分散剂cement setting 水泥凝固aerate使充满气bin 仓，箱funnel viscosity 漏斗粘度测定的粘度wiper plug 刮塞fluid caliper 流径测定仪steer 导向carbide slug 碳化物镶嵌物bump 凸起，拐点roundtrip 起下作业，一次行程ledge 台阶，暗礁preflush 前置液，预处理液cementing head 水泥头oat燕麦oval-shaped 椭圆形的scratcher 刮管器four-arm caliper 四臂井径仪scrape 刮，削turbulator 湍流发生器producer 生产井off-set 补偿，抵销pierce 刺破，穿透standoff偏离间隙void 空隙，空穴preferentially 优先性，有选择地scouring action 冲蚀作用geometry 几何图形casing hanger 套管悬挂器bow spring 弓形弹簧spacer 封隔液render涂抹，粉刷retarder 缓凝剂mud conditioning 泥浆处理scrubbing action 刷洗作用erratically 无规律的，不定的eddy current 涡流mud calibre test polymer 聚合物ethyl乙荃，乙烷基mercaptan硫醇words of 11.1124liner尾管overretardation 过缓，太缓rugged 崎岖的，高地不平的dispatcher office 调度部门，发货部门bulk plant 油库，散装水泥库plug container (可装水泥塞的)水泥头compromising 妥协，危害，损害concentric 同心的foul-up 搞糟split-second 非常精确的，ingenious 有独创性的，机灵的batch mixing 成批配浆drilling liner 钻井尾管，钻井衬管retarder缓凝剂production liner 生产尾管fluid-loss additive 降滤失剂fibrous 纤维的，纤维状的workover 修井granular粒状的overlap 重叠，交迭cement-set strength 水泥凝固强度sandblast 喷砂fluctuation 波动plastic coating 塑料涂层stub liner 短尾管scab liner 保护套管，隔离套管cement sheath 水泥环，水泥护层tie-back liner 回接尾管float shoe 浮鞋tie-back sleeve 回接套管，回接滑套float collar 浮箍beveled 斜的，开坡口的side port 侧孔honed 磨石磨的check valve 单流阀，回压阀receptacle连接座tie-back sealing nipple 回接密封短节liner-wiper plug 衬管刮塞stage-cementing collar 分级注水泥接箍liner hanger 衬管悬挂器cross-feed 横向进给buckling 弯曲，弯折oil patch 油田reciprocate 往复，互换J-slot J 形槽swab cup 抽汲皮碗，抽汲环tail pipe 泵吸入管，尾管stinger 尾管pack-off bushing 封隔衬套，封 堵衬套slick joint 滑动接头single-stage program 一步法，砾石充填法spacer fluid 封隔液setting tool 坐封工具，坐放工具scraper 刮刀，刮管器culprit 事故原因，故障点bridging 砂堵，桥堵channeling 窜槽，窜流debris 岩屑，碎石override 过量负荷percolate 过滤，渗滤words of 11.1125semisolid 半固体planned squeeze program 计划挤水泥法retrievable squeeze packer 可回收挤压封隔器Portland cement 普通水泥，硅酸盐水泥gadget 装置，附件，新发明品fouling 弄脏，弄污，使堵塞landing collar 套管的连顶接箍，止塞箍limestone 石灰岩gelatin 凝胶，动物胶clay 粘土gilsonite 天然沥青，硬沥青shale 页岩walnut hull 核桃壳iron ore 铁矿石fibrous 纤维性的kiln窑，炉sawdust 锯末cement clinker 水泥熟料bark 树皮gypsum 石膏flaked material 片状的，薄片的impurities 杂质flocele 一种化学物质chloride 氯化物mica 云母silt 淤泥，泥沙additive 添加剂residue 剩余物dispersant 分散剂water sensitive clay 水敏性粘土层neat cement 净水泥saturated salt water 饱合盐水accelerator促凝剂pozzolanic cement 火山灰水泥calcium chloride 氯化钙gypsum cement 石膏水泥sodium chloride 氯化钠permafrost region 永久冻土区table salt 精制食盐refractory cement 耐热水泥，热稳定水泥catalyst 催化剂geothermal well 地热井crystallize 结晶fireflood 火烧油层，火驱采油retarder 缓凝剂lignin木质素cellulose derivative 纤维素衍生物silica flour硅粉，石英粉heavyweight additive 高比重添加剂barite 重晶石，硫酸钡hematite 赤铁矿rotten shale 风化页，腐烂页岩gravel砾岩water pocket 水袋，袋状水层bentonite 斑脱土，膨润土versatile 多用途的thixotropic 触变性的，摇溶的quantitative定量的micron 微米cellophane 胶膜，赛珞玢，玻璃纸words of 40.0536words of 11.1027interpretation 解释colloidal胶质的，胶状的cement bond log 水泥胶结测井degrade降级microannulus 微环隙specific gravity 比重negate 否定，打消bargain ？(一种化学物质)scale 比例尺，比例densimix 加重混合物microsecond 微秒dilute稀释collar locator 接箍定位器necessitate 成为必要gamma ray 伽玛射线balling泥包amplitude curve 振幅曲线configuration 配置，排列形式millivolt 毫伏vibratory screen 振动筛superimposed 重叠，叠加centrifugal force 离心力travel-time (地震波)传播时间mesh网目SP track 唱片磁道rectangular mesh 矩形筛孔cycle skipping 周波跳跃，周期跳跃oblong 长方形nonexistent 不存在的throughput 生产能力，处理能力tumble 翻倒，滚动用于绘图的直线图纸cling to依靠，依附logarithmic paper 对数图纸predetermined 预先确定diverge 分叉，脱离spiral 螺旋形的empirically 以经验为主地blockage 堵塞hygrocyclone 旋流除砂器，水力旋流器guesstimate 估计(guess-estimate)conical圆锥形的dotted curve 点曲线，虚曲线，vortex finder 涡流导流器zoom in on 把镜头移近umbrellalike 伞状的arrival 到达，波至spray discharge 伞状排出template(templet)模板rope discharge 线状排出apex顶点,旋流器小端fine-screen shaker 细网振动筛coarse screen 粗筛market-grade 市场等级median cut point 中切点reclaim 回收salvage回收intermittently间歇地decanting centrifuge 沉降式离心分离机conveyor shaft 传送轴ultrafine非常细微的retrieve回收snug 配合紧密words of 11.1060log lin paper: linear graph paper for plottingsloppy 草率的，马虎的；潮湿的。