2018广州一模作文
2018年广州一模试卷及参考答案(详细版)

2018年广州一模试卷及参考答案(详细版)广东省广州市2018届高三毕业班综合测试(一)语文试题及答案解析一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1—3题。
人们在学习中能否掌握正确的阅读方法以获得理想的效果,是一个非常重要的问题。
在人生的不同阶段,学习目标不同,采取的阅读模式也不同。
大体而言,阅读模式有知识型阅读与研究型阅读两种。
研究型阅读主要有以下三种方式:一是疑问式阅读。
在知识型阅读阶段,读者往往将自己所阅读的著作视为权威的看法与正确的结论,很少对它们提出疑问,对经典的作品与权威人士的著作就更是如此。
但是在研究型阅读中就大不相同,怀疑是读者面对所有著作应该持有的态度。
疑问式的阅读对于研究能力的培养是至关重要的,因为所有的学术研究不外乎发现问题与解决问题,而发现问题又是解决问题的前提,而具有质疑的眼光又是发现问题的前提,可以说提出疑问是所有人在学术上取得进展的基础。
提出的疑问如果一时解决不了,最好的做法学研究的学者读书时不仅会常常想到自己的专业,更重要的是还会常常想到自己目前所研究的对象与问题。
经常进行这种联想式的阅读,就会有效地训练自己眼光的敏锐性与思维的鲜活性,从而提高自身的思辨能力。
尽管联想式的阅读不太可能彻底改变一个人的先天因素,但人们通过有意识的训练,可以大大提高或最大限度地发挥自我的先天能力。
在人的一生中,知识型阅读与研究型阅读相互互结合,互为补充,人们需要弄清哪些领域需要研究型阅读,哪些领域又需要知识型阅读,并处理好二者之间的关系,这才是至关重要的。
(摘编自左东岭《从知识型阅读到研究型阅读》)1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析,正确的一项是(3分)A.研究型阅读中,发现问题的前提是对阅读对象持怀疑的态度,并具备质疑的眼光。
B.研究者阅读经典性古籍时,选择几种权威注本细读,就可以发现问题,提出疑问。
C.研究型阅读不用归纳知识点,它关注的是知识点之间的联系与异同,目的性较强。
2018广州一模试题和答案含书面表达范文

秘密★启用前试卷类型: A2018年广州市普通高中业班综合测试(一)英语2018.3 本试卷10页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和和第卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号信息点,修改时须用橡皮擦干净。
因笔试不考听力,第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题题序号从“21”开始。
2.作答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.第卷必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并并交回。
第I卷第二部分阆读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIt’s no secret that your personal characteristics directly a ffect how you interact with the world-but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes. Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you.Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed. Additionally, they may feel more upset over an ineffective or poor workout, says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people, individual or non- competitive activities like biking, running and hiking are ideal.Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an “all or nothing approach”to exercise. This personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive. However, this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means they might try to push past an injury.To get better exercise results, Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress. They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get too lazy about their exercise plan, which prevents them from seeing results. They are often less willing to devote enough time and energy to their fitness goals, especially if exercise is something that makes them anxiousType B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments, so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect.Remember, there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness plan to suit your needs, regardless of your characteristics. Just keep in mind what you like.21. Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sports?A. They will feel like they are being evaluated.B. They don't like socialising with other people.C. They don't consider themselves to be athletic.D. They fear they'll be let down by their teammates.22. Type A personalities can be best described asA. committed B flexible C independent D. sensitive23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To help people understand what personality type they areB. To explain how personal characteristics affect exercise habitsC. To identify the dangers of doing the wrong type of exerciseD. To describe different types of workouts that are available todayBAt first sight, Alma Deutscher, a twelve-year-old girl from England appears to be like any other typical pre-teen. She loves to skip rope, read and play with her younger sister. But this modest youngster, who composed her first musical work at age six, first short opera at age seven, and first full-length opera based on Cinderella at age ten, is anything but average. Though her parents downplay her extraordinary talent, young Alma is being described as “little Mozart” by the music worldAlma’s operatic take on the classic fairy tale, which she began writing at age eight, has a slight twist. Her Cinderella is a musician who meets her Prince Charming through a song. “In my Cinderella, she sings the beginning of a ballad --- but at midnight she flees. Eventually, the prince finds her after asking all the maidens of the land to sing the end of the bal lad.”The opera was first performed in Vienna, Australia on December 29, 2016, where the then eleven-year-old skillfully switched between the piano and the violin and receives enthusiastic reviews. The young genius has since performed two new piano works, once in Australia and the other in China.While this may appear to be a lot for someone so young, Alma is not worried. She says, “Of course I have to work hard. But all children have to work hard for exams, and at least when I work hard, I work hard for something incredibly exciting, like seeing my whole opera put on stage.Alma’s musical talent first came to light before she could even talk. Her parents recall that as an 18-month-old toddler, she was able to hum a pitch perfect version of the children’s rh yme Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.However, Alma’s abilities only gained international attention in 2012, after a family friend posted a video online comparing her to Mozart. The family was suddenly swamped with media requested and Alma became an overnight star, dubbed “little Mozart”. This nickname makes her parents unhappy because they believe itputs added pressure on the young girl. They would instead prefer her to be called “a composer and musician”.Alma does not want to be compared to the famous artist either, saying, “There was only one Mozart, and I prefer to be little Alma.” Regardless of what she calls herself, the twelve-year-old is changing the world of music forever!24. What do we know about Alma Deutscher?A. She comes from a famous musical family.B. She has shown great musical talent from a young age.C. She regularly performs the classical music of Mozart.D. She has adapted some famous works of classical music.25. How did Alma get to be widely known?A. Through an online videoB. By performing on televisionC. By putting on an operaD. Through her parents’ promotion26. What is Alma’s attitude towards her success?A. She is still unsatisfied with her performance.B. She is uncomfortable with so much pressure.C. She is modest about her musical achievementsD. She is proud to have become a professional musician.27. What can we infer about Alma’s parents?A. They are very well-educated people.B. They are protective of their daughter.C. They have pushed Alma to take up music.D. They have made a good life plan for Alma.CThe belief that new technologies are causing the death of work is the idea that never goes away. Despite evidence to the contrary, we still view technological change today as being more rapid and dramatic in its consequences for work than ever before.But this is nothing new. People have always viewed the technological changes that take place during their lives as the most dramatic and dangerous that ever happened in history.In the 1930s, the British economist(经济学家) John Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use of electricity would produce a world where people spend most of their time doing nothing. In the United States during the 1960s, the government repeatedly investigates fears that automatic machines would permanently reduce the amount of work available. In 1988, one Australian historian claimed that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within 10 years because of computers.Of course, none of these disasters came to pass in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia, or anywhere else.Yet today, we are seeing the return of these predictions, with some experts claiming the world of work is once more undergoing radical and unprecedented change. They argue that robots and other workplace technologies are causing a reduction in the total amount of work available, or are bringing a more rapid pace of substitution of machines for humans than has been seen previously.But there is a little evidence to support such beliefs. Statistics show that the percentage of people in work, the number of hours they work, and how frequently they change jobs have remained remarkably constant over the past 20 years.This stability should not come as a surprise. There are good reasons why we should not expect new technologies to cause the death of work. New technologies always cause job losses, but that is only part of the story. What also needs to be understood is how they increase the amount of work available.One way this happens is through the increases in incomes that accompany the use of new technologies. With the introduction of these technologies, good and services can be produced faster, which results in higher real incomes for workers. Higher incomes then increase demand for other products and consequently more workers are needed to make them. Additionally, while new technologies are likely to substitute for some types of workers, they will also increase demand for other types of workers, especially those with higher level skills and expertise.So, the end of work is no closer today than at any time in the past. But there is still a need to keep disproving the prediction, to reduce people's fears.28. What is the function of the second paragraph?A. To explain the importance of developing new technology.B. To show how technology affected employment in the past.C. To argue that technological dangers are becoming more serious.D. To give historical examples of unnecessary fear about new technology.29. How can employment statistics over the past 20 years best be described?A. ConfusingB. ReliableC. StableD. Variable30. According to paragraph 7, why does demand for products often increase after new technology is introduced?A. There are more goods for people to choose from.B. There is more demand for new skills in the economy.C. Productivity improvements help raise workers’ salaries.D. Higher quality goods at lower prices encourage consumption.31. What is the author’s opinion about the introduction of new technology?A. It does not have an effect on most people’s jobs.B. Its benefits are usually not worth the introduction.C. It usually leads to a significant increase in employment.D. Its danger to peoples employment possibilities is overstated.DSupermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk, including soy, nut, and coconut milk. These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows’ milk for health reasons, as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability. While the dairy-free(非乳制的) options work well with cereal or in coffee, they fail miserably when it comes to making milk-based products like cheese or yogurt. However, these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past, thanks to a new company in California, which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in 2014 after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows’ milk-free alternatives, particularly for cheese. For Gandhi, who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns, the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some “really bad” dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwichThe two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products. In their university lab, the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast(酵母). This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins. The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier, has a longer shelf life and, most important of all, is Earth friendly. According to the company’s website, when compared to conventional milk production, their process uses 65% less energy, creates 84%o less greenhouse gas emissions and requires 91% less land and an amazing 98% less water! Best of all, since it contains real milk proteins, the product behaves like the cow-produced version, which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows’ milk alternatives available to consumers.32. The underlined word "those" in paragraph 1 refers to_______.A. alternativesB. peopleC. productsD. reasons33. The company s founders were motivated to make the new product because of_______.A. their deep concern for the environmentB. their worry that farm animals were poorly treatedC the over-consumption of the dairy-based productsD. the poor taste of dairy-free cheese presently available34. What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. The dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.B. The new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.C. Cow farming causes considerable environmental damage.D. The dairy-free milk will be more expensive than cow’s milk.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthier CheeseB. New Milk Saves PlanetC. Fresher Milk, Better FutureD. Making Milk without Cows第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年广州各区英语一模作文真题

2018广州各区一模作文真题一、第三节书面表达目前,中学生早餐问题已经引起社会的广泛关注,你所在学校的学生会在3月20日 "全国学生营养日" 开展了一次问卷调查。
请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文,倡导学生们吃营养早餐。
注意:1. 词数80左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数);2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Breakfast Is ImportantBreakfast is important. But not all the students have realized its importance. Here are the results of our survey._______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________书面表达Breakfast is importantBreakfast is important. But not all the students have realized its importance. Here are the results of our survey.About 55 percent of the students have breakfast regularly every day. They keep healthy and look energetic. While 25 percent of them just have junk food instead ofbreakfast. They don't have a balanced diet, which is bad for their health. What surprises us most is that 20 percent of the students go to school without breakfast. As a result, these students often feelso hungry in class that they can’t listen to teachers carefully.What’s worse, they get ill easily.In my opinion,it’s important for usto have breakfast on time and we are supposed tohave the right kinds of food for breakfast.番禺区第一节书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)假设你是“阳光中学”的学生,学校在上周五举行了慈善活动,目的是为一家老人院筹集善款。
2018广州高考一模作文范文:文化界的时尚盛宴

2018广州高考一模作文范文:文化界的时尚盛宴导读:本文2018广州高考一模作文范文:文化界的时尚盛宴,仅供参考,如果能帮助到您,欢迎点评和分享。
2018广州高考一模作文范文:文化界的时尚盛宴一组高三的励志宣传标语引起学生对甲骨文的兴趣,当古老的中国象形文字从古代“穿越”到现代,又会与现代文明产生怎样的化学反应?当古代文化融入现代的生活,这是文化的“时尚”!中国的甲骨文世界闻名,它象征的是中国文化的开端,更是研究人类文明进程的重要工具。
但人人都知甲骨文,却不懂甲骨文,而陈教授及其团队的“有心”之举让甲骨文成功“穿越”,在现代“时尚”了一把。
何为时尚?时尚,时代的风尚。
一个时代所流行的风气、文化是一时代之时尚。
甲骨文曾是原始社会与奴隶社会的时尚,不仅是文字的交流,还刻到了器皿上,这便是古老的中国最原始的装饰元素。
而随着时代发展、文明进步,甲骨文逐渐被其他文字所取代,退出历史舞台。
现代科技让甲骨文重返我们的生活,不仅是传承,也是创新精神之体现。
时尚,绝不拘泥于一时代之中,若可以继承之前的时代的精华,并加以创新,才应是文化界所追求的时尚。
将古代元素运用至现代之中,创新的是形式,不变的是情怀,时尚的是经历了岁月所积淀的浓厚的情感。
甲骨文的流行,不仅体现了现代文明科技的强大,更让我们与古人对话,直接感受古人之美。
而乡村教师把古代诗词改编成歌曲,让大山中的孩子学到的不仅是知识,还有对生活、对未来不灭的执着的追求,一曲《苔》唱出了远久古人心中的情,唱出了孩子们心中的梦,唱出了乡村教师育人不倦的精神。
这也是时尚,是诗歌的时尚,是文化的时尚,更是心灵的时尚。
传承的是诗歌,是情感,传递着人间最淳朴的真、善、美。
(点评:引用古典变时尚的《苔》的典例。
)当周杰伦的《青花瓷》传唱大江南北;当范冰冰以一袭“龙袍”礼服亮相红毯;当《贵妃醉酒》遇上流行歌手;当花木兰遇上好莱坞……(点评:视野开阔,古典变时尚的四个素材,很多同学难以想到,或转换到这个试题中来。
(全国卷1地区)2018广东省高考一模语文试卷及答案解析(精心排版,精心校对,含范文)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省语文模拟试卷(一)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置,并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”处填涂考生号。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
审美活动的动力机制有情感、想象、超越三种。
与之相应,审美活动所产生的美有三种存在的形态:情象、意象、境界。
审美活动最基本的动力是情感。
从本质上来说,美是情感的对象化。
这里说的情感是审美主体的情感,而不是审美对象的情感。
这里说的对象,有两种形态:一是原生形态。
即原本有一个对象,但不是审美对象,是审美主体将其情感赋予给它,使对象成为主体情感的载体,从而成为审美对象。
二是自创形态。
即原本无对象,因为有情,需要外化,于是就创造一个形象,让其成为情感的载体。
这种情况在艺术创作中居多。
以上两种情况都可以说是情感造形。
情感造形的产物就是情象。
情象是美的基础形态。
凡审美都有情感造形存在,只是审美中的情感造形,除艺术创作外,都是不自觉的,而是直觉的。
刘勰说诗人创作时“登山则情满于山,观海则意溢于海”。
这种情况不只是艺术创作时有,只要是进入审美形态的人都有。
情象是审美主体的创造,只是这创造主要表现在情感的赋予上,而当想象参与后,则就有很大的不同。
想象的最重要的功能是创造新事物,这新事物是现实中不存在的。
想象的创造,不只有情感在起作用,还有人的意识、文化修养在起作用。
于是,这新创造的形象就具有丰富的意蕴,这具有丰富意蕴的形象我们叫它“意象”。
广东省2018届高三第一次模拟考试语文试卷及答案

绝密·启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省语文模拟试卷(一)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题十和试卷的指定位置,并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”处填涂考生号。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色字在条车笔将答案写在条题十上写在来品数正无爱。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
审美活动的动力机制有情感、想象、超越三种。
与之相应,审美活动所产生的美有三种存在的形态:情象、意象、境界。
审美活动最基本的动力是情感。
从本质上来说,美是情感的对象化。
这里说的情感是审美主体的情感,而不是审美对象的情感。
这里说的对象,有两种形态:一是原生形态。
即原本有一个对象,但不是审美对象,是审美主体将其情感赋予给它,使对象成为主体情感的我体,从而成为审美对象。
二是自创形态。
即原本无对象,因为有情,需要外化,于是就创造一个形象,让其成为情感的载体。
这种情况在艺术创作中居多。
以上两种情况都可以说是情感造形。
情感造形的产物就是情象。
情象是美的基础形态。
凡审美都有情感造形存在,只是审美中的情感造形,除艺术创作外,都是不自觉的,而是直觉的。
刘勰说诗人创作时“登山则情满于山,观海则意溢于海”。
这种情况不只是艺术创作时有,只要是进入审美形态的人都有。
情象是审美主体的创造,只是这创造主要表现在情感的赋予上,而当想象参与后,则就有很大的不同。
想象的最重要的功能是创造新事物,这新事物是现实中不存在的。
想象的创造,不只有情感在起作用,还有人的意识、文化修养在起作用。
于是,这新创造的形象就具有丰富的意蕴,这具有丰富意蕴的形象我们叫它“意象”。
2018年广东高考语文一模作文3篇
2018年广东高考语文一模作文3篇2018年广东高考语文一模作文3篇上海特级教师李春华作文题:阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。
(60分)哥伦比亚著名作家,诺贝尔文学奖获得者马尔克斯在(告别信)中说,永远有一个明天,生活给我们另一个机会将事情做好,要是如果我搞错了,今天就是我们剩下的全部。
人们都想伫立在巅峰上,殊不知,真正的幸福恰恰就在于攀登险阻的过程。
阅读材料后,你对今天与明天的关系有怎样的感触与思考?请写一篇文章。
要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭,不少于800字。
今日修罗道,明朝莲花开深圳市第二高级中学张俊卿诺奖得主,魔幻现实主义大师马尔克斯在罹患重症的《告别信》中,阐述了他独特的时间观:我们的心中要永远有一个明天,他会给生活以希望。
如果没哟明天,那我们更要把握当下。
在马尔克斯眼中,人生真正的幸福,不仅仅在于明天登顶时的荣光,更在于今日攀登险阻的无畏。
这种时间潜流,让人不仅想到了马大师在《百年孤独》中的经典开篇:多年以后,奥雷连诺上校站在行刑队前面,谁会想起父亲带他去参观冰块的那个遥远的下午。
这个魔幻的开篇,将昨天、今天、明天再次串联。
今天正是明天的昨天。
明天又会成为下一个今天。
今天是因,明日是果。
今天是现世,明天是来生。
今天是情欲肉身的修罗道场,明天是灵魂涅槃的般若莲花。
既然是修罗道场,就要经受人生的种种折磨和考验,这是一个极为艰难的登山的过程。
也无怪乎诗人顾城会在《山影》中说:今天是魔鬼,明天是天使。
就如《西游记》中的孙悟空,本可以一个筋斗云翻越万水千山取得真经,却偏偏要经历九九八十一难,方成斗战胜佛。
因为,今天是一个悟的过程,在磨难中思考,在砥砺中成长。
只有经过每一个今天的淬炼,才能磨掉身上的贪、嗔、痴、慢、疑,进而达到空的澄明之境。
但是,我们也要看到,并不是每一个奋斗的今天,都能迎来光明的明天。
我们要有一种但行好事,莫问前程的平和心态。
正如了凡大师所云:人为善,福虽不至,祸已远离。
2018广东一模
永远有一个明天,生活给我我们另一个机会 将事情做好 从第一句关键句中,可以立意为: 明天可改正今天的错误,使明天更美好; 明天是今天的希望; 不灰心不丧气,明天会更好等;
可是如果我搞错了,今天就是我们所剩的全 部。 从第二句关键词中,可以立意为:
今天把握不好,何来明天的辉煌; 今天是明天的基础,不容做错; 不要因为有明天的存在,忽视今天的努力等;
人们都想伫立在巅峰上,殊不知,真正的幸 福恰恰就在于攀登险阻的过程。
从第三句关键词来说,可以立意为: 今天努力是为了明天幸福; 把握住今天,才会有明天的辉煌; 明天的幸福是因为有了今天的基础; 今天的创造幸福比明天的拥有幸福更幸福等。
既可以从个人的成长方面来谈,也可以从国 家层面来写,还可以从社会今天与明天来 分析。无论从哪个方面立意写作,都要扣 住材料含义和今天与明天之间的关系来写。
广东省一模这篇文章在审题方面会有一些坑, 同学们要注意要抓住关系二字展开,不要 割裂任何一方。
存在问题
• 1、书写 • 2、字数 • 3、题目不点明两者关系,如:把握今天; 珍惜当下等 • 4、首尾不扣住两者关系(如... • 5、中间论证忘记扣题(如... • 6、开篇不引材料或完全照搬
六、写作(60分) 18.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于850字的文章。 某报为了发掘有温度和人情味的新闻,引导读者以温暖的视角看待 社会,开设了《暖闻》专栏。编辑部收到三则新闻: 一位卖油条的青年多年坚持不用有害的“复炸油”炸油条,给顾客 提供新鲜健康的油条,被网友称赞为最帅的良心“油条哥”。 一位老父亲从外地来医院看望儿子,看到儿子正在坐诊,忙得抬不 起头,根本说不上话。老人家等了两个多小时后,只好挂了个号,和儿 子见了一面。 某地举办珍品画展,一位男孩在探身观赏时不慎跌倒,损害一副珍 贵名画,主办方认为男孩只有12岁,又不是故意的,因此仅备案而未报 案,希望男孩的心理不要受到影响。 从以上新闻中选择一则刊登在《暖闻》专栏中,你认为哪一则更合 适?请综合材料内容及含意作文,体现你的思考、权衡与选择。 要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得 抄袭。
2018年广东一模作文导写和广州一模作文分析
2018年广东一模作文导写和广州一模作文分析一、2018广东高考一模作文题点评:要抓住“关系”二字展开(广州爱智康语文团队)2018广东一模作文题:今天与明天哥伦比亚著名作家,诺贝尔文字奖获得者马尔克斯在(告别信)中说,永远有一个明天,生活给我我们另一个机会将事情做好,要是如果我搞错了,今天就是我们的把剩下的全部。
人们都想伫立在巅峰上,殊不知,真正的幸福恰恰就在于攀登险阻的过程。
阅读材料后,你对“今天与明天”的关系有怎样的感触与思考?请写一篇文章。
要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭,不少于800字。
2018广东高考一模作文题已经出来啦,这次依然是材料作文哦,大家看完这个作文材料之后,有什么想法呢?“今天与明天”的关系这个话题看似简单,但是却不是那么容易的哦。
今年的广东一模作文题属于名人名言材料+任务型作文,要扣住材料中的关键句:永远有一个明天,今天就是我们所剩的全部,幸福恰恰在今天攀登险阻的过程等,而题干中又明确了今天与明天的关系的思考的限制。
我们要写的是两者的关系,而不能割裂开来只做一个的分析思考。
具体来说,从第一句关键句中,可以立意为:明天可改正今天的错误,使明天更美好;明天是今天的希望;不灰心不丧气,明天会更好;等;从第二句关键词中,可以立意为为:今天把握不好,何来明天的辉煌;今天是明天的基础,不容做错;不要因为有明天的存在,忽视今天的努力等;从第三句关键词来说,可以立意为:今天努力是为了明天幸福;把握住今天,才会有明天的辉煌;明天的幸福是因为有了今天的基础;今天的创造幸福比明天的拥有幸福更幸福等。
既可以从个人的成长方面来谈,也可以从国家层面来写,还可以从社会今天与明天来分析。
无论从哪个方面立意写作,都要扣住材料含义和今天与明天之间的关系来写。
相比于广州一模,广东省一模这篇文章在审题方面会有一些坑,同学们要注意要抓住关系二字展开,不要割裂任何一方。
就立意方面,广东省一模的立意可能性更多,无论是今天是明天的基础还是;明天给了今天希望,都让同学们有话可说,有内容可写。
2018年广州一模.语文试卷及答案
2018年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(一)语文本试卷10页,22小题,满分150分。
考试用时150分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1—3题。
人们在学习中能否掌握正确的阅读方法以获得理想的效果,是一个非常重要的问题。
在人生的不同阶段,学习目标不同,采取的阅读模式也不同。
大体而言,阅读模式有知识型阅读与研究型阅读两种。
研究型阅读主要有以下三种方式:一是疑问式阅读。
在知识型阅读阶段,读者往往将自己所阅读的著作视为权威的看法与正确的结论,很少对它们提出疑问,对经典的作品与权威人士的著作就更是如此。
但是在研究型阅读中就大不相同,怀疑是读者面对所有著作应该持有的态度。
疑问式的阅读对于研究能力的培养是至关重要的,因为所有的学术研究不外乎发现问题与解决问题,而发现问题又是解决问题的前提,而具有质疑的眼光又是发现问题的前提,可以说提出疑问是所有人在学术上取得进展的基础。
提出的疑问如果一时解决不了,最好的做法就是先将它存起来,等遇到坚实的证据时再解决。
脑子中有一批问题储存着,这本身就是一笔巨大的学术财富。
二是对比式阅读。
在知识型阅读阶段,由于要追求知识的准确性与可靠性,读者就必须精心挑选阅读的对象,并将其作为权威的说法加以记忆,从而构成自己稳定的知识谱系。
但是这种阅读习惯也容易形成盲从的缺陷。
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• 请写一篇文章向该专栏投稿,表达你的感 触与思考。要求自选角度,明确文体,自 拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭;不少于800 字。
审题立意方向可以围绕“传统如何成为时尚,
如何在新的时代下换发活力”的方向进行解读。
(1)传统文化在今天的发展和发扬,需要有 时代元素的注入,结合时代发展的需要。 (2)固步自封,会使优秀的传统文化永远只 是阳春白雪,而文化的发展需要以更加朴素, 更加为群众喜闻乐见的方式进行传播。 (3)传统文化的发展要有生活气息,才有了 传播的土壤,才能成为“时尚”。 (4)传统文化本身就有时代的魅力,它有着 强大的生命力能不断传承下去。
2018广州一模作文
审题样一组标语:
这组标语语用了网络流行语甲骨文表情包,引起全 校轰动。有同学很快搜索出,这些甲骨文表情包原来 是由美术学院设计系陈教授和他团队推出的。陈教授 受“艺术与科学”学术运动的启发,借助电脑技术重 新解读中国古老的象形文字,设计出具有几何审美效 果的甲骨文字体。 2017年,中国甲骨文成功入选联合国教科文组织 《世界记忆名录》。甲骨文正在成为大众和媒体关注 的热点,某报“时尚”专栏展开专题讨论,向社会征 稿。
(5)为传统文化注入新的解读,赋予其新的 含义,将传统文化从远方拉下凡尘,拉到人民 群众身边来。 (6)传统文化的传承和发扬,创新扮演着重 要的角色,创新给了传统文化“时尚”的可能。 (7)要让传统成为“时尚”,让它成为每个 人都能接触到的,喜欢的事物。 本文不建议从反面立意,因为材料的三个 部分都是对传统文化的传承发扬起到正面作用, 所以就保持文化的纯粹性不要恶搞传统文化这 样的立意容易不切题,不建议学生剑走偏锋。