精选中考英语专项复习句型转换

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中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含解析)

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通1）最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1. 复数代词考察方向：1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2）简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3）较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1：Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2：1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换（1）副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.（clearly）( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai（begin）2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.（serve）47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析：1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句：常考的考点：have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句：常考的考点：带有否定副词的句子。

中考语法知识专题：句型转换

中考语法知识专题：句型转换句型转换题是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一，该题型主要考查学生对英语句型的掌握情况和灵活运用的能力。

命题形式一般是给出一个英语句子，要求考生根据所提要求改写这个句子。

核心知识一、测试内容1.句子种类的转换：将肯定的陈述句改为否定句。

将陈述句改为感叹句、一般疑问句、反意疑问句、或特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）。

将简单句转换为复合句。

将并列句转换为简单句。

将两个简单句合并为一个简单句或复合句。

2.简单句的几种基本句型之间的转换：如将主谓结构变为主系表结构，将双宾语结构改为复合宾语结构等。

3.语态的转换：将主动语态变为被动语态或将被动语态变为主动语态。

4.引语的转换：将直接引语改为间接引语或将间接引语改为直接引语。

5.同义句转换：在中考英语试题中，同义句转换的题量较大，除了句型间的转换外，有些是同义词语间的转换。

典型例题二、解题方法1.吃透原句。

在答题时首先要弄清所给句子的句型结构、主语的人称和数、谓语动词的形式、以及全句的意思。

2.明确要求。

要看清楚题目的要求，弄懂题意，不要盲目动笔。

3.对“症”下“药”。

即针对不同的要求采用不同的方法。

（1）将肯定句改为否定句时，除要正确使用谓语动词的否定形式外，还要将句中的some改为any，将something改为anything等。

例如：There is some rice in the bowl.→There isn’t any r ice in the bowl.They bought something in the supermarket.→They didn’t buy anything in the supermarket.（2）将陈述句改为一般疑问句时，要根据陈述句中的谓语动词及其时态形式确定其疑问式，同时还要注意将原句中的some改为any，将something改为anything等。

例如：I’ve got some money with me.→Have you got any money with you？Mr.Wang said something about the accident at themeeting.→Did Mr.Wang say anything about the accident at the meeting？（3）将陈述句改为反意疑问句时，除了遵循陈述部分若为肯定式，疑问部分则用否定式和陈述部分若为否定式，疑问部分则用肯定式的原则外，还要注意：当陈述部分含有little，few，no，nothing，never等否定意义的词时，疑问部分要用肯定形式。

中考常考的词汇拼写和句型转换技巧归纳

中考常考的词汇拼写和句型转换技巧归纳句型转换技巧：在中考英语考试中，句型转换是一个常见的考点。

学生们需要能够根据给定的句子结构和意思，将其转换成不同形式的句子。

下面将对中考常考的句型转换技巧进行归纳总结。

1. 一般疑问句转换为陈述句或否定句：一般疑问句的转换通常通过改变句子的语序来完成。

例如：Are you a student?（你是学生吗？）--Yes, I am.（是的，我是。

）--No, I'm not.（不，我不是。

）2. 陈述句转换为一般疑问句：将陈述句转换为一般疑问句通常需要交换主语和助动词的位置，并在句末加上问号。

例如：He is a student.（他是学生。

）--Is he a student?（他是学生吗？）3. 特殊疑问句转换为陈述句：特殊疑问句转换为陈述句需要将原句的疑问词替换为陈述句中对应的词语。

例如：What is your name?（你叫什么名字？）--My name is Mike.（我的名字叫迈克。

）4. 否定句转换为肯定句或一般疑问句：否定句转换为肯定句通常需要去掉否定词，并改变动词形式为肯定形式。

例如：I don't like bananas.（我不喜欢香蕉。

）--I like bananas.（我喜欢香蕉。

）否定句转换为一般疑问句则要交换助动词和主语的位置，并在句末加上问号。

例如：I don't like basketball.（我不喜欢篮球。

）--Don't you like basketball?（你不喜欢篮球吗？）5. 直接引语转换为间接引语：直接引语转换为间接引语通常需要改变动词的时态和人称，并在引语前后加上引号。

例如："I like swimming," he said.（他说：“我喜欢游泳。

”）--He said that he liked swimming.（他说他喜欢游泳。

）词汇拼写技巧：除了句型转换，词汇拼写是中考英语考试中另一个常见的考点。

九年级中考复习之句型转换

英语中考复习之句型转换一、陈述句中肯定句变否定句1. She washes her clothes every day. (变否定句)She her clothes every day.2.He was having dinner.(变否定句) He dinner.3.The man has some cars.(变否定句)The man any cars.4.The little girl had something for dinner.(变否定句)The little girl anything for dinner.5.He does some cleaning every day.(变否定句)He any cleaning every day.6.Lucy did some reading yesterday.(变否定句)Lucy any reading yesterday.7.They had lunch just now.(变否定句) They lunch just now.8.Tom does his homework every day.(变否定句)Tom his homework every day.9.Judy did her homework last night. (变否定句)Judy her homework last night.10.She could play the piano before.(变否定句)She play the piano before.11.You should help him.(变否定句) You him.12.It will rain tomorrow.(变否定句) It tomorrow.13.Jim cut down many trees.(变否定句) Jim many trees.14.There is some water in the bottle.(变否定句)There water in the bottle.15.There were some birds in the tree just now.(变否定句)There birds in the tree just now.二、陈述句中肯定句变一般疑问句16. They are playing soccer now.(变一般疑问句)they soccer now ?17. My father was watching TV at this time yesterday ?(变一般疑问句)my father TV at this time yesterday.18.She could dance before.(变一般疑问句)she dance before ?20.My brother always watches TV every day.(变一般疑问句)your brother TV every day ?21.I like vegetables very much.(变一般疑问句)you vegetables very much ? 22.They do their housework every morning.(变一般疑问句)they their housework every morning ?23.He does his homework every day.(变一般疑问句)he his homework every day ?24.She does some shopping every weekend.(变一般疑问句)she shopping every weekend ?25.My mother bought a coat for me.(变一般疑问句)my mother a coat for me ?26.Jack brought a book to me yesterday.(变一般疑问句)Jack a book to me yesterday ?27.Jim will drive his car tomorrow.(变一般疑问句)Jim his car tomorrow ?28.Lily had breakfast at home.(变一般疑问句)Lily breakfast at home ?29.Mr Wang taught us English last term.(变一般疑问句)Mr Wang you English last term ?30.We did our homework last night.(变一般疑问句)we our homework last night ?31.The book cost me 50 yuan.(变一般疑问句)The book you 50 yuan ?三、陈述句中肯定句变特殊疑问句。

中考英语句式转换(带练习)

知识点二：句式转换一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换（时态不变）1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句，大部分是用not来改变谓语结构，但也有借用否定意义的词，如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等；例：He has much to do.——He has nothing to do.All of my classmates like art.——None of my classmates likes art.2、陈述句改为疑问句。

根据上下句的结构来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。

例如：(1)My brother often has breakfast at school.______your brother_____ _______ breakfast at school?(2)Tom’s already weak in English.Tom’s already weak in English, _____ _____ ?3、陈述句改为感叹句。

What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语&How+形容词/副词+主语+ 谓语。

例如：This is an interesting book.——____ ____ interesting book ____ ____! 或____ ____ the book ___!二、同义句转换。

1、同义词或词组之间的转换。

（通常上下句时态保持一致）。

例:The children had a good time in the park.——The children _______ _______themselves in the park.常见的同义词或词组有：1 alone=by oneself2 actually=in fact3 also=too=as well4 stop sb from doing sth—keep/preventsb from doing sth5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach6 at once=right now7 continue/go on doing8 cost=spend=take=pay9 cross=go across10 sometimes/=at times11 die/=lose one’s life12 now/at the moment13 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for14 be good at /do well in15 maybe/perhaps/may be16 will/be going to/be about to17 want/would like18 can/be able to/have the ability to do19 visit/call on20 happen/take place21 should/ought to/be supposed to22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind23 found/establish/set up24 finally/at last/in the end25 leave/be away26 return/give back27 whatever/no matter what28 over/more than29 no longer—not …any longer30 whenever/no matter when31at the age of/when sb.+be+…years old32 everywhere/here and there33 help sb with (doing)sth/help sb (to)do34 be full of sth —be filled with sth35 due to/thanks to/because (of)36 all over the world/around the world37 be different from/not the same as38 be full of/be filled with2、同义句型之间的转化。

中考英语复习句型转换专项练习(含答案)

句型转换专项练习一．句型转换专项练习11.This is a Japanese car. (改为否定句)This _____ _______ a Japanese car.2.That's my cup. (改为一般疑问句)______ that ______ cup?3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ it?4.Wei Hua is in Row Three. (同上)______ ______ is Wei Hua in?5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答)No, ______ ______.6. It's a pear. (改为否定句)______ ______ a pear.7. You can sit down. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ sit down?8. I am in Grade 2 .(对划线部分提问)______ ______ ______ you in?9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答)______, ______ ______.10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句)______ ______ ______ ______?11. I think it is a bird. (改为否定句)I ______ think it ______ a bird.12. Han Mei isn't in today. (改为同义句)Han Mei isn't ______ ______ today.13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ is Li Lei?14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ name Li Lan?15. The cat is here. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ the cat?16.It's a pencil-box. (改为复数句)________ are ________.17. That's OK. (改为同义句)That's ________ ________.18. These are Chinese books. (改为否定句)These ________ ________ Chinese books.19. They are children. (改为单数句)He ________ a ________.20. Those are hills. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________?(21-25 同义句)21. That isn't a new coat.That is ______ ______ coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too.Lily and Lucy are in ______ ______ row.23. Tom and Billy are twins.Tom is Billy's ______ ______.24. My bike is here.My bike ______ not ______.25. Every student is at school today.The students ______ ______ at school today.26. Jim Green is English. (用American 构成选择疑问句)______________________________________?27. They are boxes. (改为否定句)______________________________________.28. My brother can spell his name. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________?29. We go to school at seven. (用Emma作主语)______________________________________.30. My phone number is 6835702. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________?二、同义句改写，每空一词(20分)1．This is the most boring journey that I have ever heard of.I have ________ heard of ________ a boring journey before.2．My father seems to be very angry.________ seems that my father ________ very angry.3．The man made his baby laugh.The baby was ________ ________ laugh.4．The captain is the happiest of all the players.The captain is ________ ________ any other player.5．Taking exercise often can make you healthy.It’s good ________ your ________to take exercise often.6．The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.The children ________ ________ in the zoo yesterday.7．The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem isn’t ________ ________ for me to work out. 8．Hurry up, and you’ll be on time for the party.________ you ________ hurry, you’ll be late for the party.9．It is five years since he left his hometown.He has ________ ________ from his hometown for five years. 10．The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m.The film ________ two and a half ________.11．That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes. The lady ________ ________ is my new English teacher.12．With a polite good-bye, Mr green left the house.________ ________ good-bye politely, Mr Green left the house. 13．I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.That recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan. 14．“Can I borrow your bike?”he asked me.He asked me ________ I ________ ________ him the bike. 15．There are more people in America than in England.The ________ in America is ________than ________ in England. 16．He can’t decide where he should stay for the night.He can’t decide ________ ________ ________ for the night. 17．You needn’t thank me, sir.________ ________ ________ for you to thank me.18．The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost.The ID card is not the only thing ________ ________.19．More and more people begin to love interesting travel. Interesting travel is becoming more ________ ________ ________. 20．His father has been dead for two years.It’s two years ________ his father ________.三、对下列句子的划线部分提问，每空一词(20分)1．The teachers had a meeting yesterday.________ ________ the teachers have a meeting?2．The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao.________ ________ is the postage?3．They helped the old lady clean her house once a week.________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house? 4．It’s going to be cloudy tomorrow.________ ________ the weather going to ________ ________ tomorrow? 5．This suit costs 388 dollars.________ ________ ________ this suit cost?6．The students are planting trees on the hills now.________ ________ the students planting trees now?7．The meeting has been on for two hours.________ ________ ________ the meeting ________ on?8．It’s July 1 today.________ ________ ________ ________ today?9．He has been to Japan twice.________ ________ ________ ________ he ________ to Japan?10．I have learned French since last week.________ ________ ________ you ________ French?11．I will finish the work in half an hour.________ ________ ________ you ________ the work?12．It is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital.________ ________ ________ it from my home to the nearest hospital? 13．I didn’t go to see the film because I had seen it before.________ ________ you ________ to see the film?14．His father often goes to school by bike.________ ________ his father often ________ to school? 15．My mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler. ________ ________ your mother ________ you?16．The dinosaurs are on show once a month.________ ________ are the dinosaurs on show?17．The weather is windy today.________ ________ the weather like today?18．Mr Green wants to travel by train.________ ________ Mr Green ________ to travel? 19．They have been at our school since two years ago.________ ________ ________ they ________at our school? 20．The population of this city is 10 million.________ the population of this city?四、完成下列反意疑问句(5分)1．I’m late, ________ ________?2．There’s something wrong, ________ ________? 3．There is nothing wrong, ________ ________? 4．Someone went there, ________ ________?5．This isn’t a good pen, ________ ________?6．You’d better put on your coat, ________ ________? 7．Let’s go to school, ________ ________?8．Don’t open the window, ________ ________?9．What a clever boy, ________ ________?10．I don’t think you have done it, ________ ________?四、句型转换(55分)1．Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)Alice ________ ________ the lecture once a week.2．We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态) A lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer. 3．We have already read and written. (改为否定句)We ________ ________ ________ written ________.4．Jack does some work on the farm every month. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jack ________ ________ ________ on the farm every month? 5．Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)A picture ________ ________ on the blackboard by Jack.6．They couldn’t make the cow go. (改为被动语态)The cow couldn’t ________ ________ ________ ________.7．The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. (改为感叹句)________ ________ ________ ________ the Summer Palace is! 8．There is some water in the glass. (改为否定句)There ________ ________ water in the glass.9．They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)________ they ________ English for three years?10．The workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态)The bridge ________ ________ by the workers five years ago.11．He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either. (用neither…nor 改写句子)________ he ________ she ________ French.12．The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用It take sb. …句型改写句子)It ________ the little boy two hours ________ ________ his homework.13．Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. (用good改写为选择疑问句)________ watching TV too much ________ ________ ________for your eyes?14．Something is wrong with the TV set. (用there be句型改写句子)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the TV set.15．Maths is important. English is important, too. (用as…as连成一个句子)Maths ________ ________ important ________ English.16．Work hard, and you will pass the exam. (用if改写为复合句)________ ________ ________ ________, you will pass the exam.17．They are good at singing. They are good at dancing. (用not only…but also改写为简单句)They ________ ________ ________ good at singing ________ ________ good at dancing.反意疑问句专练五．完成下列反意疑问句1．You’re a farmer, _______ ________?2．The weather isn’t fine, ________ ________?3．Kate came here last month, _______ ________?4．I don’t think Tom is at home, _______ ________?5．There weren’t enough nuts, ________ ________?6．There’s a pen in the pencil-box, ________ ________?7．The man had bread for lunch, _________ _________?8．Mary can speak little English , ________ _________?9．Nothing is wrong with the watch, _______ ________?10. Open the door, _______ ________?11. Let’s be friends, _______ ________?12. Let us go, ________ ________?13. I’m your good student, ________ _______?14. He must be at home, ________ ________?15. You’re going to have a meeting, ________ ________?16. The weather in China_______ very cold, isn’t _______?17. It’s summer in Australia now, _ _____ ______?18. There is little water in the glass, __________ ________?19. Jim knows the way Australia speak, ________ ______?20. ______ knows little about the weather in Sydney,______ she?参考答案：一、1．never; such2．It; is3．made to4．happier than5．for; health6．enjoyed themselves7．easy enough8．If; don’t9．been away10．lasted; hours11．in red 12．After saying13．cost me14．if/whether; could lend15．population; larger; that 16．where to stay17．There’s no need18．that’s missing19．and more popular 20．since; died二、1．When did2．How much3．How often did; help4．What is; be like5．Howmuch does6．Where are7．How long has; been8．What is the date9．How many times has; been10．How long have; learned11．How soon will; finish12．How far is 13．Why didn’t; go14．How does; go15．What did; tell16．How often17．What is18．How does; want19．How long have; been20．What’s三、1．aren’t I2．isn’t there3．is there4．didn’t they/he5．is it6．hadn’t you7．shall we8．will you9．isn’t he10．have you四、1．doesn’t attend2．can be3．haven’t read or; yet4．Does; do any work 5．was drawn6．be made to go7．What a beautiful park8．isn’t any9．Have; learned 10．was built11．Neither; nor; speaks12．took; to do13．Is; bad or good14．There is something wrong with15．is as; as16．If you work hard17．are not only; but also中考总复习专练二(句型转换)句型转换专练I．同义句转换：根据上句完成下句，使上、下两句意思相同或相符。

中考英语复习句型转换

初中英语句型转换专题练习不少单项填空题干是由学生并不那么熟悉的句式构成的，这无形中增加了试题的难度。

要答好这类试题，就必须设法将复杂的、不常见的句式还原成简单的、常见的句式，以便快速地把握句子结构，理解题目意思。

我们先来看看句型转换的最基本的几个方法：一、肯定句改否定句的方法。

1、在be动词后加not。

如：is not，are not，am not，was not，were not；2、在情态动词can，should，will等后加not。

如：cannot，should not，will not；3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/ doesn’t/ didn’t。

4、some 改成any。

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法。

1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。

2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。

3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。

三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。

2、接着找be动词或can，shall，will等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙，写在疑问词后面，how many除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。

3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）4、句点改成问号。

句型转换主要有以下几种：1. 将陈述句改成疑问句；2. 就划线部分提问；3. 将简单句合并成复合句；4. 将肯定句变成否定句；5. 将主动语态变成被动语态；6. 直接引语变成间接引语7. 将复合句还原成简单句；8. 同义句转换。

第一种、将陈述句变成疑问句。

中考英语句型转换专项练习(6页 20题)(含解析)Word

中考英语句型转换【考情分析】句型转换考察的有否定句/肯定句，特殊/一般疑问句，感叹句，对画线部分提问等【破解方法】句型转换这类题难度不会很大，我们需要细心，写can’t 还是don’t ，疑问词用how还是what等疑问词1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；8．问“多少”，用how many；9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“职业”，用what；13．问“颜色”，用what colour；14．问“星期”，用what day；15．问什么学科，用what subject；16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点What's the time?或What time is it?【例题展示】一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

1. It took them five days to complete the difficult task. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ did it take them to complete the difficult task?2. The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday. (改为感叹句)_____ _____ wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!3. The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并为一句)The students in our school are _____ polite _____ push in before others.4. Suzy didn’t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变) Suzy didn’t know _____ _____ take a boat trip on the lake.5. Dr. Ma cured the old man’s serious eye problem two months ago. (改为被动语态) The old man’s serious eye problem _____ _____ by Dr. Ma two months ago.专题训练题组A一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

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中考复习句型转换专项练习1．My classmates are going to skate in the afternoon. (改为否定句) My classmates ________ ________ to skate in the afternoon.2． Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend. (改为反意疑问句)Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend, ________ ________?3．Bruce has art lessons twice a week. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does Bruce have art lessons?4．I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day. (改为同义句) It ________ me half an hour to ________ morning exercises every day.5．请等待我们的好消息!(完成译句)Please ________ ________ our good news!6．Coaches came into use in 1958. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ coaches come into use?7． He is so energetic that he can be our leader. (改为简单句)He is energetic __________ __________ be our leader.8．“Have you finished the report?” I asked him. (改为间接引语)I asked him __________ __________ had finished the report.9．Mike, you mustn’t show off before others when you have success. (改为祈使句) Mike, __________ __________ off before others when you have success.10．He often writes the words “best wishes” at the end of his letters. (改为被动语态)The words “best wishes” __________ often __________ by him at the end of his letters.11．She has a new bike.(改为否定句)She ____ ____ a new bike.12．They are English.(同义句转换)They are ____ ____.13．My sister is eleven.(对画线部分提问)____ ____ is your sister?14． Tom has big eyes.(改为一般疑问句)____ Tom ____big eyes?15．They are their apples.(对画线部分提问)____ ____ are these?16．"Jack, can you help with the dinner?" Jack's mother asked.(改成间接引语） Jack was asked ______________he ______________help with the dinner. 17． Peter does well in basketball. He does well in football, too.(合并成一句） Peter does well in ______________basketball ______________football. 18．The girl didn't know where he could find her mother.(改成简单句）The girl didn't know where______________ ______________her mother. 19．He forgot to turn off the light and left.(同义句转换）He left ______________the light______________.20．We should allow the students to tell their own ideas.(改成被动语态）The students should______________ ______________to tell their own ideas. 21．The old man is so angry. He can't say a word.（连成一句）The old man is ______ ______ ______say a word.22．I bought the bike ten years ago. (同义句)I ______ ______the bike ______ ten years ago.23．The key is used for locking the front door.（就划线部分提问）______ _______ the key ______for?24． You should hang the curtains across the stage.（改为被动语态）The curtains _______ ______ ______across the stage.25． Our school has changed greatly in the past several years.（同义句）There ______ ______ great changes in the past several years.26．I usually use the computer to search for information. （对划线部分提问） do you usually use the computer ？27．Can you show me how l can get to the railway station? （改成同义句）Can you show me get to the railway station?28．The job is very important. You must finish it on time. （将两句合并成一个句子）It is an important job you must finish it on time.29．They have been marred for fifteen years. （改成同义句）They fifteen years ago.30．We will donate all the money to Project Green Hope. （改成被动语态）All the money will to Project Green Hope.31．This book is not useful for today's students.This book is for today's students.32． Mary has been in Hong Kong for a month.Mary Hong Kong a month ago.33． In the past people thought the earth was flat.People to think the earth was flat.34．The family didn't have enough money to send her abroad.The family couldn't to send her abroad.35．There were about fifteen people in the room, and most of them were women. There were about fifteen people in the room, women.36．They went to Shanghai last week. ( 完成反意疑问句)They went to Shanghai last week，____ _____?37．She may be at home now. (同义句)______ she ____ at home now.38．People will use the subway more.(改为一般疑问句)______ _____ use the subway more?39．I don’t like swimming very much.Swimming _______ my ________ sport.40．Why don’t you play basketball ?(同一句)_____ ______play basketball ?41．Mike went there by bus(改为一般疑问句)__________Mike _________ there by bus?42．It’s Sunday today(对划线部分提问)__________ ________ is it today?43．Did they go out for a walk after supper?(作否定回答) No, _______ ________44． What animal do you like best?(同义句转换)___________is your __________ animal?45．The boys went to play soccer last week.(改为现在进行时) The boys__________ ________________soccer now.参考答案1．aren’t going2．doesn’t go3． How often4． takes, do5． wait for【解析】略6．When did7．enough to8．if/whether he9．don’t show10．are, written【解析】6．对于询问时间用when开头，再根据句意看，时间应该为一般过去时，用did帮忙，故为When did 7．enough修饰形容词放在形容词或是副词的后面，后接不定式，表示足够…做某事，故为enough to 8．我问他是否已经完成了这个报告。