仁爱英语八年级上unit 2 topic 2知识点归纳
八年级上册Unit 2 topic 2I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A※重点短语集锦1.look tired 看起来很累2.watch a soccer game on TV在电视上观看一场足球赛3.stay up ( late ) 熬夜4.go to bed late 晚睡5.be bad/good for…对……有害/益6.do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操7.do exercise=do/play sports 做运动/锻炼8.Put into 投入9.throw around 乱扔10.keep fingernails long 留长指甲11.play sports right 进行适当的体育锻炼12.go to school without breakfast不吃早餐去上学※重要知识点讲解1. What’s wrong? = What’s up？= What’s happening ? = What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了？2. Staying up late is bad for your health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如：we stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming.(2) 动词ing形式（动名词）可直接放句首作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。
3．I am sorry to hear that．听到这我感到很难过。
这是表示同情的一种说法。
当你听到别人不幸的事情时，应说此句用来表示你的同情。
4．on TV／the phone“(通过)电视／电话”，或直接译成“在电视上／电话上”。
5．I see．我明白了。
此句为口语，在这里see指“明白，理解”之意。
e．g．His younger brother didn't see the meaning of the story．6．going to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学。
without介词，没有。
without sth．／doing sth．反义词是with【例】I can’t pass the exam________ your help．A．with B．without C．don’t have D．not haveSection B※重点短语集锦1.Read in the sun 在阳光下阅读2.in the newspaper 在报纸上3.help him relax帮助他放松4.that’s too bad太糟糕了5.the article says 文章说6.how terrible太可怕了7.give up 放弃8.borrow your newspaper借你的报纸9. go for a walk 去散步；take a walk = have a walk 散步※重要知识点讲解1．relax放松。
relax sb．／oneself放松某人(某人自己)。
e．g．Listening to music can relax you．relaxed可用作形容词，“使人感到放松的”。
2．I must ask him to give up smoking.give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事give up“放弃”，代词放在中间。
e．g．give it up3.You must not read in the sun.in the sun 在阳光下(此处不能用under the sun )4. Don’t throw litter around.throw around 到处扔，如：throw litter around = throw around litter (litter是名词，即可以放后也可以放中间，但代词只能放中间，如：throw it around )litter作动词，意思与throw about相当。
e．g．Don't litter the ground with paper．作不可数名词时，指“垃圾，废物”。
e．g．You mustn't throw about litter．5. Look, the article says smoking is bad for our lungs and it can even cause cancer. 看，文章上说抽烟对我们的肺有害，它甚至能导致癌症。
（1）say 在此处指书面材料，文字记载上的“说”，表示文字材料或可见的东西提供信息、指示等均可用say 。
如：the guidebook say we should turn left. 旅游指南上说我们应向左拐。
（2）cause 这个词有两种词性，在此处是动词。
v.导致，引起1）接名词：cause an accident/trouble/death/a fire/a serious illness/damage引起事故/惹麻烦/导致死亡/引起大火/导致重病/造成损害2）接双宾语：cause sb.pain/trouble/damage给某人带来痛苦/麻烦/损害3）接复合宾语：cuase sb. to do sth使某人做某事The sound caused me to jump back. 那声音吓得我向后退。
作名词时，意为“原因”时是可数名词，意为“理由，缘由”时为不可数名词。
如：You have no cause to cry. 你没理由哭。
6.May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father.我可以借下你的报纸给我爸爸看看吗？borrow和lend的区别. 首先，看看这个词：borrow, 向他人借东西，一般这样来用：borrow something from somebody:May I borrow your magazine for a while? 我能借你的杂志一会儿吗？. lend: vt. & vi.把…借给(借出去) lend sth to sb.=lend sb sth.Can you lend me 10 dollars? 能借给我１０块钱吗？7. It will keep you active during the day.(1)keep + 宾语+ 补语（补语可以是：动词ing 形式；形容词；介词短语）①I’m sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. (keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事)②Keep the door open, please. (keep sb/sth+形容词表示某人/某事物保持怎样的状态)③Once a cold keep the child in bed for three days (keep sb+介词短语表示某人呆在某地)(2) during the day = in the daytime 在白天8．enough作形容词时修饰名词，置于名词的前后均可。
如：Do you have enough money? 你有足够的钱吗？【链接】(1) enough作副词时，修饰形容词或副词，应置于所修饰的形容词或副词之后，如：She is not old enough to go to school. =She is too young to go to school. 她太小了，还不能上学。
(2) enough作代词，意为“足够的东西”，如：I have enough to do . 我要做的事够多了。
【口诀】enough一词的位置，出“名”在前，幸福“（形”“副”）在后。
【例10】(10年南充中考) —Does the child need any help?—No．She is________ to dress herself．A．enough old B．young enough C．old enough9．It's+ adj．(for／of sb．)to do sth．(对某人来说)做某事是……，用for指做这件事情是怎么样的，e．g．It's difficult for him to get to the bank．用of时，前面的形容词是指这个人的性格特征。
It's very nice of you to help me．Section C※重点短语集锦1. be careful (not) to do sth 小心（不）干2.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人干…3.feel better 感觉好些了4.be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做….5. For example例如6.take care of 照顾7.a glass of milk 一杯牛奶8.keep healthy保持健康9.as soon as一…就10.make sb. do sth. 使某人干…※重要知识点讲解1. Mothers always tell their children what they should eat. 妈妈们总是告诉他们的孩子他们应该吃什么。
（1）tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事（2) what they should eat 为宾语从句what 在宾语从句中做宾语2. Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar. 当心，不要吃太多的盐或糖。
or连词，意为“或，或者，还是”，用于表示连接选择、替换的词、短语或从句。
如：Are you coming or not? 你来还是不来？Is it a boy or a girl? 是个男孩还是女孩？【扩展】(1) 意为“也不”，用于否定句，提出两种或多种事物的连接词。
如：He can’t read or write. 他不会写，也不会读。
and意为“和，又，还”，表示并列关系，用于肯定句。
如：We have black hair and black eyes.我们有黑头发还有黑眼睛。
（2）意为“否则，不然”用于警告或忠告。
如：Hurry up, or you will be late for school. 赶快，不然你上学就要迟到了。
3. She said it might cause illness. 她说它可能引起疾病。
仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit2：Topic2单词汇总+知识梳理
仁爱八上-Unit2 Topic2知识梳理【重点短语】1.stay up late 熬夜到很晚2.do morning exercises 做早操3.throw litter around 到处乱扔垃圾4.read in the sun 在太阳下读书5.in the newspaper在报纸上6.give up doing sth.7.show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.8.It’s +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事……9.be careful not to do sth.小心不要做某事10.force sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事11.leave for sp. 前往某地12.as soon as…一……就……13.get/be mad 发疯14.be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事15.in fact 事实上16.as soon as possible 尽可能快的【重点句型】1.Staying up late is bad for your health.熬夜到很晚对你的健康有害。
2.I must have a good rest.我一定要好好休息。
3.You’d better not read in the sun.你最好不要在太阳下读书。
4.I must ask him to give up smoking.我一定让他放弃抽烟。
5.He thinks smoking can help him relax.他认为抽烟可以帮他放松。
6.It may even cause cancer.它甚至导致癌症。
7.May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father? 我可以借你的报纸给我爸爸看看吗？8.How terrible!多么糟糕呀！9.It’s bad for your health.这对你健康有害。
仁爱版八年级英语上册unit2知识点总结
Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.怎么了3.What′s the matter with sb.4.What′s the trouble with sb.5.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过6.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复7.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/astomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼8.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的9.形/副+enough----足够地10.You′d better=You had better 你最好------11.feel terrible 感觉难受12.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久13.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水14.Lift heavy things举起重的东西15.Stay in bed 卧床，待在床上16.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep （动）wel l好好睡觉17.一是一觉一保持，起来四个，变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep：look,sound,smell：taste,become,get,turn,grow18.How long have you been like this----For two days.19.Take/have some medicine服药20.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地21.Take/have a rest休息22.Day and night日日夜夜23.How are you feeling=how do you feel你感觉怎么样？24.I′m feeling=I feel25.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好26.A little better好些了much better好多了27.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事28.You had better(not) do sth.你最好（不）做某事29.You should (not) do sth.你（不）应该做某事30.go to see a doctor 去看病31.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶32.brush teeth刷牙33.动+too much+形则多. 太多的34.Much too +形/副太多的35.Too many+名复太多的36.Fall down摔倒37.Fall off从摔下38.Go up上升39.Ran to sb.跑向某人40.Look afte rwell=take good care of照顾好41.Take sb. home带某人回家42.Call a taxi叫出租车43.Have an accident发生一场事故44.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃45.Two pieces of advice两条建议46.Ask for a leave请假47.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假48.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假49.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人（别）做某事50.Ask for请求51.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地52.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人53.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心54.don`t worry 别担55.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重56.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你57.not----until--- 直到----才----58.both----and--- ------和-------都是---59.be bad for对------有害60.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议61.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多62.What caused it 什么引起的63.On TV在电视上64.Stay up熬夜65.Do morning exercises做早操66.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾67.Put into把-------放进-----68.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新69.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲70.Go to bed early（副）早睡71.Get up late（副）早起72.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手73.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right（副：立刻，马上74.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学75.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙76.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物77.Give up doing s th=stop doing sth.放弃（禁止）做某事78.Have a bath洗澡79.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事80.As soon as 一就81.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事82.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶83.By chance偶然84.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心（不）要做某事85.Be always doing sth.老是，一再地做某事86.Take showers洗澡87.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间88.Not only but also不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事90.In fact 事实上91.All the time 一直92.Keep/stay away from远离93.At once= right now立刻马上94.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事95.Take some cold pills服感冒药96.Lie down躺下97.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长98.Play/do sports做运动99.Change one′s clothes换衣服100.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.请找接电话好吗？101.本人：This is sb. speaking.102.不：I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 103.Ring sb. up打电话给某人104.Call sb. up105.Call sb.106.Give sb. a call107.Leave a message( to sb.)留言，留口信108.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信109.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（没做）110.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事（已经做过）111.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自，单独地112.Give a talk做讲演（报告）113.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事114.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面115.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物116.It′+形+for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是117.Fast food快餐118.比较级and比较级：越来越119.The 比较级，the比较级:越（就）越120.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多，越好121.Warm up作准备活动122.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事（停下来去做另一件事）123.stop doing sth.停止做某事（停止正在做的事）124.instead of代替125.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议126.medicine（不可数名词）药---pills(名复)药片127.t oo th---t ee th牙128.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain（过去分词）躺129.check over检查130.with---without131.tomato—tomato es西红柿132.potato –potato es土豆133.sleep(名，动：睡觉)---sleep y（形：欲睡的，困乏的）---a sleep （形：睡着的，已死的）134.as as possible 尽量---地135.build sb. up增强某人的体质136.read in the sun在阳光下读书137.Must +主138.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to. 139.May +主140.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .141.Need +主142.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.。
仁爱版英语八年级上册单元知识点汇总第二单元
基础义务教育资料Unit2Keeping Healthy Topic1You should see a dentist.一.重要词组：Hook well/pale看起来挺好/看起脸色苍白2have a cold/a fever/a cough/a toothache/a back headache/a stomachache感冒/发烧/咳嗽/牙痛/背痛/胃痛3have the flu得了流感4have sore eyes眼睛疼5be sorry to do sth.做某事很抱歉6.boiled water开水7.plenty of=a lot of=lots of=many=much许多、大量8.stay in bed卧床9.have a good sleep好好睡一觉10.r ead in the sun在太阳下看书11.feel terrible感觉难受12.t ake some medicine/pills吃些药/药片13.t ake sb.to sp.把某人带到某地14.d ay and night日日夜夜15.feel like doing sth=want to do sth想要做某事16.g o to see a doctor/dentist去看医生/牙医17.h ave a (good)rest=take a(good)rest(好好)休息18.lie down躺下19.h otfood辛辣的食物20.t oo much candy太多糖果too many cakes太多蛋糕21.b rush one,s teeth刷牙take care of=look after照顾、照看22.take good care of=look after well好好照顾23.something new一些新的东西24.g o up上升25.fall down摔倒26.r un to sb.跑向某人run into sb,撞上某人27.with a cry/smile带着哭腔/微笑28.nothing serious没什么严重的29.r eturn to school重返校园30.t hree times a day一天3次31.h elp sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事32.feel much better感觉好多了33.ask for one week,s leave(n.)请一周的假34.t hank sb.for sth.为某事感谢某人35.w orry about=be worried about为...担心36.follow the doctor,s advice/suggestions听从医生的建议37.g et well变好了，好转了38.h ave an accident发生事故39.d o sth.too much经常做某事40.n eed to do sth.需要做某事二.重要句型：IWhat，s wrong with you?=What，s the matter with you?你怎么了？21'm sorry to hear that.听到这件事我感到很抱歉。
仁爱版八年级上Unit2Topic2
精心整理Topic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.一、重点词组: looktired 看起来很累 watchasoccergameonTV 在电视上观看一场足球赛 stayuplate 熬夜 keeplongfingernails 留长指甲 washhandsbeforemeals 饭前洗手 getenoughsleep 得到足够的睡眠 exerciseonanemptystomach 空腹锻炼 =exercisewithouteatinganything needtodosth 需要做某事getinto 进入become/get/besick 生病keeptheairfresh 保持空气清新 1.begoodfor…对……有益bebadfor…对……有害如:Swimmingisgoodforhealth.游泳对健康有益.Readinginthesunisbadforoureyes.在阳光下看书对眼睛有害.2.exercise 表“锻炼/运动”时,为不可数名词;表“练习”或有定语修饰时,为可数名词.如:Heoftentakes/doesexerciseinthemorning.他经常上午锻炼.Pleasedotheexercisesatonce.请马上做这些练习.Hedoesmorningexerciseseveryday.他每天做早操Walkingisgoodexercise.散步是很好的锻炼.3.enoughadj.“足够的”修饰名词时,既可放在名词之前,如:Ihaveenoughtimetofinishthiswork.我有足够的时间完成这项工作. Thereisenoughfoodinthefridge.冰箱里有足够的食物.adv.“足够地”修饰形容词或副词时,均放在所修饰词的后面.如:Heistallenoughtoreachtheapple.他足够高,能够得着苹果. Hespeaksclearlyenough.他讲得足够清楚.4．toomuch+不可数名词表“太多的。
Unit 2 Topic 2知识梳理仁爱版英语八年级上册
Unit 2Topic2 知识梳理一.重点单词with (prep.) ——without(反义词) smoke(v.)——smoker (n.)act(v.)——active(adj.)——activity(n.) tomato (n.)——tomatoes (pl.)ill(adj.)——illness (n.) child (n.)——children (pl.) ——childhood (n.) surprise (n./v.)——surprised (adj.) potato(n.)——potatoes (pl.)health(n.)——healthy(adj.)——unhealthy(adj.) possible(adj.)——impossible (反义词) 二·词组Section A1.look tired 看起来累的2.watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上看足球赛3.stay up late 熬夜4.be bad for… 对… 有坏处st night 昨晚上6.read in the sun 在太阳下看书7.put litter into the dustbin 把垃圾放进垃圾箱8.do morning exercises 做早操9.throw litter around 到处乱扔垃圾10. go to bed late 迟睡觉11.get up early 早起12. keep fingernails long 留长指甲12.wash hands before meals 餐前洗手13.play sports right after meals 饭后就运动14.go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学Section B15.an article about smoking 一篇关于吸烟的文章16.cause cancer 致癌17.give up sth./doing sth. 放弃某事/做谋事18.help sb. relax 帮助某人放松19.show sth to sb.=show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看20.give you energy 给你能量21.be necessary for 对……有必要22.keep you active 保持活力23.take a walk 散步Section C24.be careful (not) to do sth… 小心(不)要做做谋事25.cause illness/diseases 引发疾病26.take care of sb. well= take good care of sb.照顾好某人27.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做谋事28.during one’s childhood 在某人童年时期29.make sb. do sth. 使某人做谋事30.get mad 生气31.be surprised to do sth. 做谋事感到很吃惊32.as soon as… 一…就…33.during his childhood 在他的童年期间34.by chance 偶然地Section D35.as soon as possible 尽快36.not only… but (also)… 不仅…而且…37.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)要做谋事38.in fact 实际上，事实上三．重点句子1. I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个我感到很抱歉。
仁爱英语八年级上unit 2 topic 2知识点归纳
本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑八年级上册Unit 2 topic 2I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A※重点短语集锦1.look tired 看起来很累2.watch a soccer game on TV在电视上观看一场足球赛3.stay up ( late ) 熬夜4.go to bed late 晚睡5.be bad/good for…对……有害/益6.do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操7.do exercise=do/play sports 做运动/锻炼8.Put into 投入9.throw around 乱扔10. keep fingernails long 留长指甲11. play sports right 进行适当的体育锻炼12. go to school without breakfast不吃早餐去上学※重要知识点讲解1. What’s wrong? = What’s up？= What’s happening ? = What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了？2. Staying up late is bad for your health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如：we stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming.(2) 动词ing形式（动名词）可直接放句首作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。
3．I am sorry to hear that．听到这我感到很难过。
这是表示同情的一种说法。
当你听到别人不幸的事情时，应说此句用来表示你的同情。
4．on TV／the phone“(通过)电视／电话”，或直接译成“在电视上／电话上”。
5．I see．我明白了。
此句为口语，在这里see指“明白，理解”之意。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点总结
Unit2 Keeping healthyTopic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A1.What’s up？= What’s happening ? = What’swrong? = What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了？2. Staying up late is bad foryour health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如：We stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming. (2) 动词ing形式（动名词）可直接放句首作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。
3. too little 太少； too much 太多;都用来修饰不可数名词。
4. going to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学。
Section B1. You must not read in the sun.in the sun 在阳光下(此处不能用under the sun )2. I must ask him to give up smoking.give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事3. Don’t throw litter about.throw about 到处扔，如：throw litter about= throw about litter (litter是名词，即可以放后也可以放中间，但代词只能放中间，如：throw it about )4. go for a walk 去散步； take a walk = have a walk 散步5. It will keep you active during the day.(1)keep + 宾语+ 补语（补语可以是：动词ing 形式；形容词；介词短语）①I’m sorry to keep you waiting for sucha long time. (keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事 )②Keep the door open, please. (keep sb/sth+形容词表示某人/某事物保持怎样的状态)③Once a cold keep the child in bed forthree days (keep sb+介词短语表示某人呆在某地)(2) during the day = in the daytime 在白天Section C1. It may show that something is wrongwith your health.(1) show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 please show me your new book.(2) show sb. around 某地表带某人参观某地：I’ll show you around our schooltomorrow.2. You can get a headache when you exercise onan empty stomach.on an empty stomach 空腹3. We can get into the human body throughthe nose.(1) get into 进入,陷入; 如：get into trouble 陷入麻烦(2)①through 从物体内部穿过，如：walk through a forest.②across 从物体表面横穿，如：go across the road③ over 从物体上空越过, 如：fly over the city4. The boy has an illness.illness = sickness疾病（名词），很少表示具体的疾病，只表示抽象的疾病，disease 常表某种疾病。
仁爱版英语八年级上册八上 Unit 2 Topic 2 必背词句
八上Unit 2 Topic 2 必背词句一、单词1.疲倦的tired 2引起cause 3. 垃圾litter 4.一餐meal 5.没有without6.文章article7.吸烟smoke8.甚至even9.必要的necessary 10.活跃的active11.西红柿tomato 12.盐salt 13.食糖sugar 14.病illness 15.虚弱的weak16.奶油cream 17.强迫force 18.疯mad 19.尝taste 20.西瓜watermelon 21.土豆potato 22.三明治sandwich 23.草莓strawberry 24.牛肉beef25.饼干biscuit 26.淋浴shower 27.事实fact 28.身体body 29.危险risk30.可能possible 31.二手的second-hand 32.指甲fingernail 33.癌症cancer34.精力energy 35.卷心菜cabbage 36.主食staple 37.小麦wheat38.垃圾箱dustbin 39.童年childhood 40.盘子plate 41.感到惊讶的surprised 42.等等etc. 43.不健康的unhealthy 44.化学品chemical 45.香烟cigarette46.疾病disease 47.危害harm 48.吸烟者. smoker二、短语（字体加粗且加下划线内容为课后单词表中的短语）1.担心，烦恼worry about2.事实上in fact3.尽量...地as...as possible4.开始go ahead5.放弃做某事give up doing sth6.熬夜stay up7.在阳光下in the sun 8.做早操do morning exercises 9.到处乱扔throw around10.发疯go mad 11.洗澡have a bath 12.整理床铺make one’s bed13.小心（不要）做某事be careful not to do 14.强迫某人做某事force sb .to do sth15.总是做某事be always doing sth. 16.冰淇淋ice cream 17薯条potato chips三、句子（字体加粗且打*内容为Section D 语法和功能句）*1.P35熬夜对身体不好. Staying up late is bad for your health .*2.P35它甚至可能导致癌症. It can even cause cancer .*3.P35我一定要他戒烟. I must ask him to give up smoking .4.P35你应该戒酒. You should give up drinking .5.P36你应该每天做早操You should do morning exercises every day .6.P36他的牙齿很黄，而且还经常咳嗽. His teeth are yellow, and he often coughs .7.P36你应该每天刷牙两次You should brush your teeth twice a day .8.P36晚起对我们的健康有益还是有害？有害Is getting up late good or bad for our health? It's bad.*9.P37不要在太阳下看书。
仁爱英语八年级上Unit2.topic2知识点归纳
Unit 2 Topic 2 知识点归纳1一、重点词组:1. stay up late at night 在晚上熬夜stay up doing sth 熬夜做某事3. feel bad/ terrible 感到难受4. do morning/eye exercises 做早/眼保健操5. throw/ put litter into the dustbin 把垃圾扔/放进垃圾箱6. keep fingernails long 留长指甲7. wash hands before meals 饭前洗手8. play sports right after meals 饭后立即运动9.be good/ bad for , 对,有好/坏处10.go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去学校11. It’s + adj +( for sb ) to do sth 做某事(对某人而言)是,样的12. read an article about ,. 读一篇关于,的文章13. give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)某事14. that’s too bad 那太糟糕了15. be weak in , 在,方面差/弱16. keep sb active 保持某人充满活力17. breakfast gives you energy 早餐给你提供能量18. take/have a walk= go for a walk 去散步19. walk on the lawn 在草坪上走20. be careful (not) to do sth 小心翼翼(别)去做某事21. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事22. as soon as 一,就, .23. during one’s childhood 在某人童年24. get mad 生气，变疯25. be always doing sth 总是做某事26. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是be surprised to do sth 惊奇地做某事be surprised at sht 对某事感到惊讶e sth to do sth= use sth for doing sth利用, .做,.28. as,as possible= as, as one can 尽可能的, .as soon/much as possible 尽可能快/多29. drink sour milk 喝变质牛奶30.tidy one’s room 整理房间31. make one’s bed 整理床铺32. spit everywhere/in public 到处/在公共场合吐痰33. as we (all) know众所周知34. help sb relax 帮助某人放松35. in fact 事实上，实际上36. not only , but (also), 不仅,而且, .37.during the day= in the daytime 在白天38. make sb do sth 使某人做某事39. cause cancer 引发癌症40. in the newspaper 在报纸上二、必背重点句型1.Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜对你的健康有害. (动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用三人称单数)2.Is going to bed early good or bad for your health? It’s good.早点睡觉对你的健康有益还是有害? 有益. (选择问句要根据事实回答)3.It will keep you active in the daytime.它(早睡早起)将使你在白天保持旺盛的精力.4.You must not throw litter about.= Don’t throw litter about. 不要乱扔垃圾.5.The article says smoking is bad for our lungs. 文章上说吸烟对我们的肺有害6. I must ask him to give up smoking.我必须叫他戒烟。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2《I must ask him to give up
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2《I must ask him to give up smoking》（SectionC）教学设计一. 教材分析仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2《I must ask him to give up smoking》（Section C）主要讲述了如何给朋友提出建议以及如何表达同意和反对的观点。
本节课的主要语言点是掌握表示建议的动词短语如“ask sb to do sth”, “tell sb to do sth”, “make sb do sth”等，以及表示同意和反对的短语如“I agree with you”, “I don’t think so”, “I’m sure he will”等。
同时，本节课还涉及到日常生活中的健康问题，如吸烟、喝酒等不良习惯。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
但是，学生在实际运用英语进行交流时，还存在着一定的困难，特别是在表达建议和观点方面。
因此，在教学过程中，教师需要结合学生的实际情况，创设真实的学习情境，引导学生运用所学知识进行实际交流。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：–掌握表示建议的动词短语如“ask sb to do sth”, “tell sb to do sth”, “make sb do sth”等。
–掌握表示同意和反对的短语如“I agree with you”, “I don’t think so”, “I’m sure he will”等。
–了解日常生活中的一些不良习惯及其危害。
2.能力目标：–能够用英语就日常生活中的一些问题提出建议和观点。
–能够听懂并参与到相关的英语交流活动中。
3.情感目标：–培养学生关爱他人，关注他人健康的意识。
–培养学生积极向上的生活态度。
四. 教学重难点•掌握表示建议的动词短语如“ask sb to do sth”, “tell sb to do sth”, “make sb do sth”等。