2019年高考英语一轮复习练习题 Unit 2 Healthy eating(含解析)新人教版必修3

Healthy eating李仕才【阅读理解插花】There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over disease. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live longer lives. By the 1960’s most people could expect to live to be at least 60. By this time most people had a very good life.Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning though. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了发明创造对我们生活的影响。

1. Camera was invented after ________.A. 1850B. 1950C. 1800D. 1900【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

本题主要考查对“In the second half of the 19th century”这个时间短语的理解, 意为“十九世纪的后50年”, 故答案为1850年。

2. Why did the world start to change in the early 1800’s?A. Because there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel for hundreds of years.B. Because there was little unknown land left in the world.C. Because people did not have to explore much any more.D. Because people began to work to make life better instead of exploring unknown world.【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

从第一段可知, 未知的陆地已经被发现完了, 人们不再需要发现新大陆, 而是转向发明创造让生活过得更加美好的一些东西。

3. In Paragraph 2, the word “They” in the sentence “They worked very well” refers to ________.A. helicopters, computers, jet planes, nylonB. new ways to help people get over diseaseC. new materialsD. people【解析】选B。

词义猜测题。

从上文可知, “They”应该指的是治疗疾病的方法。

4. The possible title for the passage might be ________.A. Great Inventions of the 20th CenturyB. How Wheels, Cameras and Computers Were InventedC. People’s Attitudes Towards InventionsD. Great Inventions Influence Our Way of Living【解析】选D。

主旨大意题。

本文主要介绍发明创造怎样影响着我们的生活。

Ⅰ教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wang Peng felt very frustrated 1. he saw none of his patrons(常客)would eat in his restaurant. In his opinion, nothing could be 2. (good) than his fried rice, barbecued mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his sugary cola. Who won his customers? He followed one of his best friendsinto Yong Hui’s 3. (new)opened slimming restaurant and was 4. (amaze) at the menu there:raw vegetables, fruit and water.5. was obvious that Yong Hui was telling lies when promisingto make the customers 6. (thin)．In order to win his customers back, he went to the libraryto do some research，7. showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give the customers energygiving food. Having found out the weakness of Yong Hui’s menu, Wang Peng wrote his own sign，8. (say)energygiving food served. In fact, there was weakness in Wang Peng’s menu, too. Food athis restaurant 9. (contain) too much fat. So the only 10. (solve) is to combine the two menus together to be a balanced menu.答案：1.when 2.better 3.newly 4.amazed 5.It6．thinner 7.which 8.saying 9.contains10．solutionⅡ教材与话题写作(Ⅰ)用本单元所学知识完成下列句子。

1．众所周知，没什么比健康更重要。

(否定词＋比较级表示最高级)答案：As we all know, nothing is more precious than health.2．在日常生活中，保持学习和娱乐相平衡是很重要的。

(balance)答案：In our daily life, it is important to keep the balance between study and pleasure.3．与此同时，均衡饮食和有规律的锻炼帮助我们保持身心健康。

(a balanced diet; physically; mentally)答案：Meanwhile, a balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally.4．许多人常熬夜看电视或玩电脑游戏，这对我们的健康有害。

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近年高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)新人教版必修3(2021年

2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit 2 Healthy eating（含解析）新人教版必修3编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit 2 Healthy eating（含解析）新人教版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Healthy eating李仕才【阅读理解插花】There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances。

For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800's the world started to change。

There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more。

2019高考英语一轮选训习题 Unit 2 Healthy eating(含解析)新人教版必修3

必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating李仕才一、阅读理解AWild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man, a woman or a boy, a new study says. That's what researchers found when they played recordings of people for elephants in Kenya. Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven't shown. It lets elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn't. The result shows that the clever animals are also studying people, said study author Karen McComb.“Basically, they have developed this very r ich knowledge of the humans that they share their habitat with，” said McComb, a professor at the University of Sussex in England. “Memory is Key. They must build up that knowledge somehow.”The study was released on Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.It's close to but not quite like the Dr. Seuss book, where the elephant Horton hears something that others can't hear.McComb and colleagues went to Amboseli National Park in Kenya, where hundreds of wild elephants live among humans, sometimes coming in conflict over scarce water. The scientists used voice recordings of Maasai men, who on occasion kill elephants, and Kamba men, who are less of a threat to the elephants.As a result, the elephants reacted more defensively—retreating and gathering in a bunch — to the Maasai language recording because it was associated with the more threatening human tribe, said study coauthor Graeme Shannon.They repeated the experiment with recordings of Maasai men and women. Since women almost never spear elephants, the animals reacted less defensively to the women's voices. The same thing happened when they substituted young boys' voices. “Making this kind of fine distinctions in human voice patterns is quite remarkable，” said Emory University animal cognition expert Frans de Waal, who was not part of the study.【文章大意】研究表明野生大象能够识别男、女和男孩的声音，它们通过思维区分声音并判断谁能对他们产生威胁。

高考英语一轮复习提能练(十二)Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)

Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.阅读理解A(2020·东北三省四市高考模拟) Until last year，Borris would never turn down a pork steak.By the time his owner，Annemarie Formoy，entered him in the PDSA Pet Fit Club petition，he was 28kg—almost double his remended weight.Thanks to a tailored sixmonth diet and exercise，he is now 7kg lighter.Borris，at his heaviest，was not alone.The worldwide rate of pet obesity(肥胖症) lies between 22% and 44%.The reasons are fairly predictable.Owners of overweight dogs feed them more snacks and table leftovers，are more likely to have their pets present as they prepare their own meals and are less likely to walk them daily.Owners of obese cats tend to use food as a reward and play with them less.But obesity also seems to be occurring even in some wild animals that aren't being overfed or underexercised.If these findings are true，something else must be driving obesity and uncovering those could help solve our own problems with the condition.“Labradors are consistently the headline act when it es to overweight dogs，”says Eleanor Raffan，a veterinarian and geneticist.She and fellow researchers discovered that a genetic mutation(基因变异) present in around a quarter of Labradors was associated with obesity.For each copy of the mutation—which occurred in a gene called POMC—a dog was about 2kg heavier.Most of the animals the researchers studied had one copy of the mutation，but fewer had two.“These are dogs always in the kitchen when owners are preparing food，sticking around scouring_a_titbit even if there's not much chance of getting food，or eating disgusting stuff on walks，” Raffan says.“But they're not doing that because it's fun.They're doing it because they're hungry.”That's because POMC mutations disturb the brain's function of controlling food intake and energy consumption.As a result，the behaviour of these Labradors beesvery foodmotivated.语篇解读全球宠物肥胖率在22%到44%之间，弄清楚宠物肥胖的原因对人类应对肥胖问题也很有启发。

2019高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit2Healthyeating(含解

Healthy eating李仕才***阅读理解。

A record of 6.15 million trips was made by Chinese mainland tourists to overseas destinations during the sevenday Spring Festival holiday， which ended on Thursday，according to the China National Tourism Administration. That is an increase of 7 percent compared with last year’s Spring Festival. About 374，000 trips were organized by travel agencies， a 2.5 percent increase.The administration also reported growth from individual and highend（高端的）travelers and said that in addition to top and coastal cities， inland cities—such as those in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region—became important source markets. With many Chinese now traveling abroad for Spring Festival， their choice of destinations has expanded along with their growing interest in foreign cultures and services.“Chinese tourists are increasingly willing to experience local cultures and services， including staying in private homes， appreciating plants and watching monkeys in hot springs，” Li Xuejing， the agency’s marketing manager， said.A Chinese tourist surnamed Guo， who was vacationing on an island in the Philippines，said：“I now pay more attention to relaxation and enjoyment during the holidays instead of shopping or choosing gifts for relatives.”Another choice is Britain. Though the devaluation（货币贬值） of the pound is a factor，Britain’s rich history and famous education tradition have caught the eye of Chinese.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。

2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit2Healthyeating含解析新人教版必修3

Healthy eating李仕才***阅读理解。

If you have the opportunity to visit some places in New Zealand, then the list below is our recommendation.FiordlandNational ParkThis park is part of the South Westland World Heritage Area and is New Zealand’s largest national park and one of the largest in the world. The scenery in Fiordland is nothing short of extremely beautiful, with steep mountains, wild waterfalls, and abundant rain forests. Being able to come back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitors.The area has some of the w orld’s greatest walks including the world famous Milford Track, which was described as the finest walk in the world in the early twentieth century.AbelTasmanNational ParkAbel Tasman may be New Zealand’s smallest national park, but the attractions are huge. Located in one of New Zealand’s sunniest spots, the area also has the best beaches in the country.The popular Abel Tasman Walk is a great way to see this park. It takes 3－5 days to complete. Sea taxis are also available and can drop you off at any number of beaches within the park.RotoruaAccessible from New Zealand’s biggest city, Auckland, Rotorua is famous for its volcanic activities. Rotorua is also famous for its plentiful lakes which are great for swimming and fishing. The surrounding area contains plenty of native bushes and some famous walks.Rotorua is also the best area in the country to experience and learn about Maori culture.Mt Cook National ParkMt Cook as well as the surrounding area is an alpine(高山的) park within theWorld Heritage listed in South Westland. The biggest peaks in all of Australasia are here. The park doesn’t contain many trees or plants due to the altitude. Walks range from a twohour walk to difficult tracks suitable for experienced mountaineers only.A helicopter or plane ride gives visitors excellent views of the mountains with the option of landing at the top of Tasman Glacier, a true permanent snowcovered alpine environment.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了新西兰值得游玩的几个地方。

2019高考英语一轮达标Unit2Healthyeating练题含解析

Healthy eating一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Dear Parents，I'm delighted that you are considering The British International School for your child's education.Our school offers firstclass international education delivered by experienced and professional staff.We aim to provide a high quality Britishstyle education characterized by：The arrangement of the English national curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal development plan for students that encourages independence，confidence，tolerance，good manners and respect.A recognition of the schoolparent partnership in the successful education o f the children.An acknowledgement that all students are individuals who deserve an environment to help them realize their academic and other potential，thereby preparing them for their chosen continuing education and career.A safe，caring，happy and stimulating environment benefiting from high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for education through a broad，balanced and monitored curriculum.As students advance through the schooling，we make sure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning.Although our curriculum is based upon the national curriculum for England，it is adapted where appropriate，to ensure suitability for our diverse student body.Thus，we strive for the development of transferable skills through the years of schooling，as well as the acquisition(获得)of a broad body of knowledge.Students are given opportunities to develop many skills，which include skills in language，science，technology and mathematics，in the aesthetic(审美的)and creative fields of music，drama and art，and in physical education.We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of thecommunity.Throughout the school years，students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration for others.The qualities of honesty，kindness and good manners are always encouraged.Our friendly atmosphere provides a secure and happy environment in which children can grow as individuals and valued members of the school family.1．What do you think the author is?A．A school principal.B．An exchange student.C．An assistant professor.D．An experienced lecturer.2．Why does the school change its curriculum when necessary?A．To develop some good students' skills.B．To meet the needs of different students.C．To offer an insight into the local culture.D．To help students realize their potential.3．Which of the following about the students is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Manners. B．Selfdiscipline.C．Qualities. D．Independence.4．What is the purpose of the passage?A．The author thinks schools and parents play an important role in teaching.B．The author is stressing that responsibility is the most important thing for a student.C．The author is encouraging more parents to send their children to this school.D．The author implies students become valued people with a friendly atmosphere.【解题导语】该文是一封学校校长致家长的信。

2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 2 Healthy eating(含解析)新人教版必修3

Unit 2 Healthy eating李仕才一、阅读理解。

To be sure, only children experienced some things differently fromthose with sisters and brothers. Many feel more pressure to succeed.They also tend to look only to their parents as role models in theabsence of brothers and sisters.In India, 10-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group forthe tiny minority of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to counter(反对) the myth that they are not responsible. “People think we’re treated too k indly and ruined, ”says Sankpal, a computer engineering student. “But I’d like to remind them how lonely it can get. ”Most only children, however, say they wish for sisters or brothers only when it comes to caring for aging, unhealthy parents. Britain’s D avid Emerson, co-author of the book, The Only Child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having to make all the decisions alone. Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he chose to move his elderly mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable(易受攻击的) to house breakers, to a new one with more security. “The move was quite hard on her, and she might feel that I pushed her into it, ” he says. “After all, I am left with that responsibility. ”In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices. With working mothers increasing, many families are finding they simply don’t have the time, money or energy to have more than one child. As only children become common, perhaps the world will realize that the charge made against them is unjust. 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了独生子女在社会生活中所遇到的种种困难和各种挑战, 他们要面对社会对独生子女的诸多偏见。

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating早读与晚练新人教版

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating早读与晚练新人教版必修3错误!★词汇拓展★1．consult /kən s lt/vt.咨询；请教；商量→________ /kən s ltənt/n.顾问；咨询者2．customer /k stəmə/n.顾客；消费者→________ /k stəm/n.习惯；风俗→________ /k stəmz/n.海关3．weakness /wi knIs/n.缺点；虚弱；弱点→________ /wi k/adj.虚弱的；弱的；差的4．strength /stre/n.强项；长处；力量→________ /streðn/v.加强；变坚固→________ /streθlIs/ adj.无力量的5．benefit /benIfIt/n.利益；好处vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益→________ / benI fI l/adj.有益的；有利的趁热打铁在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空1．VB and VC can ________ us against disease.(strength)2．The new store across the road has taken away most of my ________.(custom) 3．Now our pany has a new ________， and we can ________ him if needed.(consult) 4．Advertising, which ________ the trade panies, also can be ________ to the customers if it's true to its claim.(benefit)5．There is still some ________ in the legs, but her general condition is good.(weak)★词组回忆★1．win...________ 赢回；重新获得2．get ________ 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚3．________ a lie/lies 说谎4．________ to 应当；应该5．earn one's ________ 谋生6．________ debt欠债7．________ down 削减；删节；把……砍倒8．before ________ 不久以后9．________ weight 增加体重10．________ weight 体重减轻；减肥★词组联想★1．get away with被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚get ________ to开始认真做……get ________ well with相处融洽；进展得好get ________ 接通电话；完成get ________ 起床；起身get ________ 克服；熬过；恢复2.earn one's living谋生________ one's living谋生earn/make a living ________ 靠……谋生earn one's ________ 维持生计earn one's ________ 自食其力earn good ________ 赚大钱趁热打铁根据本单元所学知识，选择适当的词组完成下列句子1．She's so smart that ________________ she has grasped the special skill.2．You ________________ go and do it.It's a must.3．The men went to prison but the two boys ________________ it.4．As a child of poor family, he ________________ very early.5．Sometimes we are forced ________________ to conceal the relative's death.6．He is deeply ________________ because of his addiction to money gamble.7．You will ________________ if you eat too much, but you can ________________ by taking exercise.8．He lost his championship last year, but he ________________ it ________________ this year with a overwhelming victory.9．The government has to ________________ the expenditure to save money.★佳句背诵★1．“________________，” he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。

2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating精练新人教版必修3

Unit 2李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balanced (balance) diet to their health.2．Being a good teacher，you should know your students' strengths (strong) and weaknesses.3．Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the taste but also want to satisfy their curiosity (curious)．4．It's a good choice to combine Chinese traditional medicine with western medicine.5．—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I've never had a more pleasant (pleasant) one before.6．Tickets are limited (limit) and will be allocated to those who apply first.7．The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut down on alcohol and smoking.8．Bill's heavily in debt at the moment，but hopes to pay it off when he gets paid.9．The policeman can't have the thief getting away with stealing people's money.10．I'm so sorry.I shouldn't have lied to you.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．—Would you like some more chicken?—No，thanks.I am at a diet and I'm trying to lose weight. at→on2．The length of the article should be limited 400 words or so.limited后加to3．Harry has been out of work for six months，so he has difficulty earned his living. earned→earning4．Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognizing their own strength. strength→strengths5．You are working too hard.You'd better keep balance between work and relaxation.keep后加aⅢ.佳句写作1．下公共汽车时我的左腿摔断了。