初一英语语法知识总复习(超详细)
(完整版)初一英语语法学习知识点详细总结
初一英语语法学习知识点总结一、初一英语语法——词法1、名词A）名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下：一）在后面加s。
如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。
如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes,三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies,2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。
如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways四）以o结尾加s（外来词）。
如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes 西红柿, potatoes马铃薯五）以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。
如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves六）单复数相同（不变的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese七）一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks八）单词形式不变，既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局，警察, class 班，同学, family家，家庭成员九）合成的复数一般只加主要名词，多数为后一个单词。
如：action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。
如：man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers十）有的单复数意思不同。
初一英语语法知识点总结复习(最新超详细版)
初一英语知识点总复习初一英语语法知识点总结复习课时一教学任务一、重点语法1. 动词 be（ am,is,are）的用法：be 动词包括― am‖ , ― is ‖三,种―形are式。
‖①第一人称单数 (I) 配合 am 来用。
句型解析析： I am+ ⋯例句： I am Snoopy.I am ten years old.I am a student.I am a boy.②第二人称 (You)配合 are 使用。
句型解析： You are+ ⋯例句： You are my good friend.You are a good teacher.You are beautiful③第三人称单数 (He or She or It)配合 is 使用。
句型解析： She(He, It) is + ⋯⋯例句： She is a good girl.She is so tall.She is short.④人称复数 (we /you/they)配合 are 使用。
句型解析： We (You, They) are + ⋯⋯例句 Weare in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students.用法口诀：我 (I) 用 am, 你 (you) 用 are， is 跟着他 (he)，她 (she)，它 (it) 。
单数名词用 is，复数名词全用are。
变否定，更容易， be 后 not 加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
对应练习：一.用括号中适当的词填空。
1.I ________(am, are, is) from Australia.2.S he _______ (am, are, is) a student.3.J ane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends.4.M y parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day.5._______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York?6._______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news?7.T here _____ (be) some glasses on it.8.I f he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us.一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空1.I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2.T he girl______ Jack's sister.3.T he dog _______ tall and fat.4.T he man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5.______ your brother in the classroom?6.W here _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7.H ow _______ your father?- 1 -初一英语知识点总复习8.M ike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9.W hose dress ______ this?10.W hose socks ______ they?11.T hat ______ my red skirt.12.W ho ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15.H ere ______ some sweaters for you.16.T he black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17.T his pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18.T he two cups of milk _____ for me.19.S ome tea ______ in the glass.20.G ao shan's shirt _______ over there.第二课时（ 1）英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示―我‖、―你‖、―他‖、―她‖、―它‖、―我们‖、―你们‖、―他们‖的词，叫做人称代词。
最全七年级英语语法知识点汇总
最全七年级英语语法知识点汇总英语语法虽然是从简单的一些日常用语出发的，但语法中常会有一些知识点看起来很细小，容易被忽视，但这些知识点掌握不熟练，往往会造成一些语法应用上的错误。
接下来是为大家整理的最全（七班级英语）语法知识点汇总，希望大家喜欢!最全七班级英语语法知识点汇总一1.陈述句肯定陈述句a)Thisisabook.(be动词)b)Helooksveryyoung.(连系动词)c)Iwantasweatlikethis.(实义动词)d)Icanbringsomethingstoschool.(情态动词)e)There’sacomputeronmydesk.(Therebe结构)否定陈述句a)Thesearen’ttheirbooks.b)Theydon’tlooknice.c)Katedoesn’tgotoNo.4MiddleSchool.d)Katecan’tfindherdoll.e)Thereisn’tacathere.(=There’snocathere.)2.祈使句肯定祈使句a)Pleasegoandasktheman.b)Let’slearnEnglish!c)Comein,please.否定祈使句a)Don’tbelate.b)Don’thurry.3.疑问句1)一般疑问句a)IsJimastudent?b)CanIhelpyou?c)Doesshelikesalad?d)DotheywatchTV?e)Isshereading?肯定回答:a)Yes,heis.b)Yes,youcan.c)Yes,shedoes.d)Yes,theydo.e)Yes,sheis.否定回答:a)No,heisn’t.b)No,youcan’t.c)No,shedoesn’t.d)No,theydon’t.e)No,shei sn’t.2)选择疑问句Isthetablebigorsmall?回答It’sbig./It’ssmall.3)特殊疑问句①问年龄HowoldisLucy?Sheistwelve.②问种类Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.③问身体状况Howisyouruncle?Heiswell/fine.④问方式Howdo/canyouspellit?L-doubleO-K.Howdowecontactyou?Mye-*******************************.⑤问原因Whydoyouwanttojointheclub?⑥问时间What’sthetime?(=Whattimeisit?)It’saquartertotena.m..Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Atfiveo’clock.Whendoyouwanttogo?Let’sgoat7:00.⑦问地方Where’smybackpack?It’sunderthetable.⑧问颜色Whatcolorarethey?Theyarelightblue.What’syourfavouritecolor?It’sblack.⑨问人物Who’sthat?It’smysister.Whoistheboyinblue?Mybrother.Whoisn’tatschool?PeterandEmma.WhoareLisaandTimtalkingto?⑩问东西What’sthis/that(inEnglish)?It’sapencilcase.Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?Icanseesomebroccoli,strawberriesandh amburgers.11问姓名What’syouraunt’sname?HernameisHelen./She’sHelen.What’syourfirstname?Myfirstname’sBen.What’syourfamilyname?Myfamilyname’sSmith.12问哪一个Whichdoyoulike?Ilikeoneinthebox.13问字母Whatletterisit?It’sbigD/smallf.14问价格Howmucharethesepants?They’re15dollars.15问电话号码What’syourphonenumber?It’s576-8349.16问谓语(动作)What’shedoing?He’swatchingTV.17问职业(身份)Whatdoyoudo?I’mateacher.What’syourfather?He’sadoctor.最全七班级英语语法知识点汇总二首先要介绍的就是关于动词be(is,am,are)的用法，动词在一个（句子）中很重要，对于英语来说be(is,am,are)更是常常用到，学会be 的用法就是学好英语的根基。
初一英语语法知识点总结(优秀5篇)
初一英语语法知识点总结（优秀5篇）（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、总结报告、党团资料、读书笔记、读后感、作文大全、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as contract agreements, documentary evidence, planning plans, summary reports, party and youth organization materials, reading notes, post reading reflections, essay encyclopedias, lesson plan materials, other sample essays, etc. If you want to learn about different formats and writing methods of sample essays, please stay tuned!初一英语语法知识点总结（优秀5篇）在日常过程学习中，大家最不陌生的就是知识点吧！知识点就是学习的重点。
初中英语语法知识点整理总结(超详细),学霸人手一份
初中英语语法知识点整理总结(超详细),学霸人手一份初中英语语法知识点整理总结一、名词（Noun）1. 名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数形式，而不可数名词没有复数形式。
2. 名词的复数形式：a. 大多数名词在词尾加-s：book-books, girl-girlsb. 以-s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o结尾的名词在词尾加-es：box-boxes, class-classesc. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词变y为i, 再加-es：family-families, baby-babiesd. 以-f, -fe结尾的名词变f或fe为v, 再加-es：leaf-leaves, half-halvese. 一些名词变化不规则：man-men, woman-women, child-children3. 名词的所有格：a. 单数名词在词尾加-'s：Tom's book（汤姆的书）b. 复数名词在词尾加-'：the boys' bikes（男孩们的自行车）4. 名词的用法：a. 作主语：A dog is an animal.（狗是一种动物）b. 作宾语：I like apples.（我喜欢苹果）c. 作表语：The book is interesting.（这本书很有趣）d. 作定语：a car key（一把车钥匙）e. 作宾补：I find the movie exciting.（我觉得这部电影很刺激）二、冠词（Article）1. 不定冠词a/an：a. a用于以辅音音素（consonant phoneme）开头的词前：a book（一本书）b. an用于以元音音素（vowel phoneme）开头的词前：an apple（一个苹果）2. 定冠词the：a. 用于特指某一事物或人：the book（这本书）b. 用于上文已提及的事物或人：There is a book. The book is interesting.（这里有一本书。
七年级英语语法知识总结(精选6篇)
七年级英语语法知识总结七年级英语语法知识总结（精选6篇）总结是在某一特定时间段对学习和工作生活或其完成情况, 包括取得的成绩、存在的问题及得到的经验和教训加以回顾和分析的书面材料, 它能使我们及时找出错误并改正, 让我们来为自己写一份总结吧。
那么总结要注意有什么内容呢？以下是小编整理的七年级英语语法知识总结（精选6篇）, 供大家参考借鉴, 希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
七年级英语语法知识总结篇11.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作, 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词不达意+ be +主语+动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词不达意+ be +动词ing?动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下, 直接加ing, 如: cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾, 去e加ing, 如: make-making, taste- tasting3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母, 双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加ing, 如：run-running, stop-stopping②will+ do.三、否定句: 在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如: I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首, some改为any, and改为or, 第一二人称互换。
例如: We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。
(完整版)初一英语学习知识点总结(详解版)
初一英语学习知识点总结一、初一英语语法——词法1、名词A）名词的数我们知道名词能够分为可数名词和不能数名词，而不能数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的组成以下：一）在后边加 s。
如： fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples,bananas 二）x, sh, ch, s, tch 后加 es。
如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, 三） 1）以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 i 再加 es 如： baby-babies,2 ）以元音字母加 y 结尾的直接加 s。
如： day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways四）以 o 结尾加 s（外来词）。
如： radios, photos,但如是辅音加o 的加 es：如: tomatoes 西红柿 , potatoes 马铃薯五）以 f 或 fe 结尾的变 f 为 v 再加 es(s) 。
如： knife-knives, wife-wives,half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves六）单复数相同（不变的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese 七）一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks八）单词形式不变，既能够是单数也能够是复数的有： police警察局，警察, class 班，同学 , family家，家庭成员九）合成的复数一般只加主要名词，多数为后一个单词。
如：action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals;但若是是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。
新版初一英语语法知识点总结复习超详细
请联系网站删除资料收集于网络，如有侵权课时一教学任务重点语法一、am,is,are）的用法：动词be（1.”三种形式。
, “aream”, “is”be动词包括“…来用。
句型解析析：I am+配合①第一人称单数(I)am …使用。
句型解析：You are+②第二人称(You)配合are She(He, It) is +……配合③第三人称单数(He or She or It)is使用。
句型解析：We (You, They) are +……are使用。
句型解析：(we /you/they)④人称复数配合We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students. 例句：用法口诀我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
1.用括号中适当的词填空。
1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia.2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student.3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends.4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day.5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York?6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news?7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it.8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us.只供学习与交流．资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除2.用be 动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词只供学习与交流．资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
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课时一教学任务一、重点语法1.动词be（am,is,are）的用法：be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。
①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。
句型解析析：I am+…②第二人称(You)配合are使用。
句型解析：You are+…③第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is使用。
句型解析：She(He, It) is +……④人称复数(we /you/they)配合are使用。
句型解析：We (You, They) are +……例句We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students.用法口诀：我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
一. 用括号中适当的词填空。
1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia.2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student.3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends.4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day.5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York?6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news?7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it.8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us.一、用be 动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.代词练习（一）一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.三、单项选择。
（）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is（）2. This is __________.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a family’s pictureD. a family of my picture（）3. Let’s __________ good friends.A. beB. areC. isD. am（）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. s he’sB. her isC. she isD. he is（）5. Are __________ coats yours?Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there（）6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers（）7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim and Kate’sC. Jim’s and Kate’sD. Jim and Kates’（）8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or （ ）9. __________ the great photo of your family. A. thank for B. Thanks for C. Thank for D. thanks for （ ）10. Are those your friends? __________. A. Yes, they’re B. No, they are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are 代词练习（二） 课时二（2）简单句 一 陈述句 陈述句的否定结构： 陈述句的否定式主要用两种结构来表达： （1）句子的谓语动词为be , have 或者谓语动词有助动词、情态动词时，其否定结构为： 主语+谓语动词/助动词/情态动词 + not + 其他成分 I am not a teacher. 我不是老师。
We have not (haven`t) any books on animals. 我们没有任何有关动物方面的书。
The children are not (aren`t) playing in the playground. 孩子们没在操场上玩。
He will not (won`t) come. 他不会来。
We must not (mustn`t) forget the past. 我们不能忘记过去。
It could not (couldn`t) be lost. 它不可能丢的。
一、用适当的代词填空 1．We like ________ (he, his , him) very much. 2．Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)? 3．________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li. 4．Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine). 5．________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today. 6．Is this your book, Mike? Yes ,________(we, you, they )are. 7．Are you and Tom classmates? Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are. 8．Each of the students ________( have, has) a pen pal. 9．He has a dog. I want to have ________(it, one ),too. 10．Her parents are ________ (both, all ,either )teachers. 11．The text is easy for you .There are ________( few, a few ,little, a littl e) new words in it . 12．I want ________( some, any) bananas. Give me these big ________(one, o nes). 二、选择正确的答案 1．Is this ________ book? A ．you B ．I C ．she D ．your 2．It's a bird. ________ name is Polly. A ．Its B ．It's C ．His D ．It 3．What's that ?________ a jeep. A ．it's B ．Its C ．It's D ．its 4．What's that in English? ________. A ．It's egg B ．That's egg C ．It's a egg D ．It's an egg 5．Whose cat is this ? Is it yours? Is it a white _______? A ．cat's B ．one C ．ones D ．cats 6．Please give the book to ________. A ．I B ．me C ．my D ．mine 7．_________skirt is yours? A ．Whose B ．Where C ．How D ．Which 8．________ is this pen ? It's Wang Fang's. A ．Who's B ．Whose C ．Where D ．Which 9．Kate and Mike do ________ homework in the evening. A ．one's B ．his C ．her D ．their 10．There isn't ________ water in the bottle. A ．any B ．some C ．no D ．a（2）当句子的谓语动词是do (即行为动词)，而且没有助动词或情态动词时，其否定结构为：主语+do (does,did) + not + 动词原形+ 其他成分You do not (don`t) come here every day . 你没有每天都来这里。