冀教版初中英语七年级下册Unit1知识点总结
Lesson 1
1.May 的用法
表示许可或征求对方的许可,有“可以”的意思。
例如:
You may go now. 你可以走了。
May I use your computer? 我用一下你的电脑可以吗?
回答以may 开头的疑问句有如下表达法:
-May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗?
-Yes, you may. / Yes, please. 请抽吧。
-No, you can't. / No, you mustn't. / No, you'd better not. 请不要抽烟。
表示猜测,通常只用于陈述句。
例如:
You may be right. 你可能是对的
2.Want 的用法
Want sth 想要……
Want to do sth 想要去做某事
Want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事
3.go on a trip. 去旅行
4.too…to 太…而不能…例如:You are too young to play the piano。
5.far…from…距离…很远
6.work hard to do sth.努力做某事
Lesson 2
1.invite
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事
invite sb to spl 邀请某人去某地。
2.want to do /want sb to do sth.
3.Would like to do sth想要做某事
Would like sb to do sth.想某人做某事。
4.Talk to/with sb 和..交谈;商量。
=have a talk with.
5.call sb 给…打电话
call sb/phone sb/ give sb a call/give sb a phone
Mrs. Li gives Mrs. Smith a call/a phone.
6.打电话用语:
A: Hello?
B: Hello. May I speak with Mrs. Smith, please?
A: Yes, this is Mrs. Smith. Who’s this/that/it?
B: This is Mrs. Li (speaking).
7. leave for 的意思是“动身前往…” 相当于“go to”的意思。
leave 的意思是“离开”,相当于“go from”的意思。
8.arrive 的意思是“到达”,后面常常跟“at or in”
Arrive at后面接小的地方
Arrive in后面接大的地方
1.数次的表示方法:
1000 one thousand
2000 two thousand
2457 two thousand four hundred and fifty-seven
6011 six thousand and eleven
2.How far is Beijing?
how far 是用来对两点之间的“距离”提问的结构。
How far +地点表示对地点的距离的提问。
3.wants Danny and Jenny to come=would like Danny and Jenny to come
4. plan (planning, planned) 计划,打算, 后面常常跟to do sth.
5.visit 参观,访问,拜访visitor 参观者,游客
6.Don’t worry, Mrs. Dinosaur.
worry 担心,忧虑worry about
Don’t worry about my maths. I am working hard at it.
worried 担心的…,忧虑的… be worried about…
1.How do you go to school。
你用什么方式去学校。
How 意为“怎么,如何”
回答的几种方式:walks to school= goes to school on foot
go to school by bus=go to school on a school bus=take a bus to school
by 以…的方式。
2.write a diary, keep a diary 写日记,记日记
3. 激动的Excited 以人作主语表示“…很激动。
”
Exciting 以物作主语表示“令人激动的人或事”
4.I want to meet them at the airport with my mom and dad.
meet 迎接;遇见,碰上meeting 会议
5.Maybe 和may be 的区别
maybe是副词,主要用于非正式场合,口语中常用。
意为“也许,大概”。
它通常放在句子的开头,在句子中作状语。
如:
Maybe they won't come here tonight. 他们大概今晚不会来这儿。
Maybe she is happy. 也许她是幸福的。
may be是情态动词may加动词原形be构成的,在句中做谓语,意为“可能是、大概是”,后接形容词、介词短语或名词作表语。
如:
She may be at home. 她可能在家。
You may be right. 你可能是对的。
7.名词+形容词比较级+名词意为“谁比谁更…”
8.need 需要need to do sth 有必要,需要做…
9.check 检查,核对check sth
1.make a plan for sth 为...制定计划
2.change 变化,更改,改变;交换
3.They are staying with Li Ming’s family for two days.
4.stay 停留,暂住
1) I stay at home the whole holiday.
2) He stays with his friend in London.
for 常常引导表示“一段时间”的短语
5.show的用法
show sb sth
show sth to sb
6.How about +名词/doing
7.We don’t need the whole day to write home.
8.whole 整个,全体,全部。
后面引导一个表示整体的集合概念
9.know about了解。
10.g o back 返回
1.pack 将...挤(塞,装)入;挤(塞,装)满
pack…with…
pack…into..
2.-- May I help you?
-- Sure.
3.Do you want this jacket?
Want=need 需要
3.How many pairs of socks。
-These socks are expensive.
-That pair of socks is not cheap.
4.forget的用法
Forget to do sth。
忘记去做某事(这件事情没有发生)Forget doing sth。
忘记做过的某事(这件事情发生过)。
冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Lesson1知识点
冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Lesson1知识点Lesson 1: A Trip to ChinaIn this lesson。
we will focus on some key phrases and XXX related to learning about China and taking a trip there.Key Phrases:1) "Learn about" means to study or understand something。
You can "learn from" someone or "learn to do" something.2) "Send" XXX means to mail or XXX "sent." You can "send someone something" or "send something to XXX."3) "Tell" means to inform or share n with someone。
You can "tell someone something" or "tell something to XXX."4) "Think about" means to consider or have an n about something.5) "What does [someone] think about [something]?" is a n you can use to ask for XXX.6) "Note" XXX or a piece of paper used for writing down n。
冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road课文要点解析
第1—6课课本要点解析1. 【原句再现】Mum and Dad, may I ask you a question?【解析】情态动词may意为“可以”,在疑问句中与第一人称I 或we 连用表示请求的含义。
如:May I put my books here? 我可以把书放在这里吗?May we go to Shanghai with you? 我们可以和你一起去上海吗?2. 【原句再现】I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news.【解析】表示“送给某人某物”可用句式send something to somebody,也可用send somebody something。
如:We’ll send our teacher some flowers.= We’ll send some flowers to our teacher. 我们要给老师送些花。
【拓展】除动词send 外,动词give, show, bring, take, pass也有这种用法。
如:Please give me a new pencil. = Please give a new pencil to me. 请给我一支新铅笔。
3. 【原句再现】But we don’t have enough time to see it all.【解析】句式have time to do something 意为“有时间做某事”,此例句中使用的是它的否定形式。
如:They have a lot of time to play with you. 他们有很多时间和你一起玩。
4. 【原句再现】How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an?【解析】询问距离用疑问词how far。
如:How far is it from here to the zoo? 从这里到动物园有多远?【拓展】how long用于询问长度或时间长短。
冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Lesson1知识点
Lesson 1 A Trip to China第1课中国之旅1重点短语1)learn about 学习、了解learn(…) from…(向……学习……、从……获得……知识);learn to do sth.(学习做某事)2)send及物动词,“寄,送”,过去式为sentsend sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.(把某物寄给某人)3)tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb.(告诉某人某事)4)think about(考虑、认为)5) What does \do sb. think about sth.?6)note用作可数名词,意为“信笺、笔记make \ take notes 意为“做笔记”。
leave sb. a note 意为“给某人留便条”7)news是不可数名词,意为“新闻、消息”。
可用piece表示其数量,例如:a piece of news。
一则新闻”two pieces of news。
“两则新闻”8)trip用作可数名词,意为“旅行、旅程”,通常指短距离的旅行。
①trip名词,一般用语,侧重于“短途旅行”。
a trip to… …之旅②travel名词,泛指旅行的过程2重点句型1)We are learning about the Silk Road this month in school.这个月我们正在学校学习丝绸之路。
2)Mum and dad, may I ask you a question?爸爸妈妈,我可以问你们一个问题吗?May I…?此句式表达有礼貌地请求对方允许,语气十分委婉,还可以表达为:Could I \ Can I?肯定回答:Yes.可以。
\ Sure.\ Certainly.当然可以。
否定回答:I`m sorry, you can`t.抱歉,不行。
3)Who will lead the trip?谁将带领这次旅行?lead用作及物动词,意为“带领、指路”。
冀教版英语七下第一单元知识点
Unit 1 单元知识点Lesson 1 A Trip to China 1.We ’re learning about the Silk Road this month in school.learn v. ________learn about ________,_______,_______learn from _______,_______ eg. The students _____________ Chinese history last week.上星期学生们学生们学习了中国历史。
2.May I ask you a question?情态动词(may,can,must...)+ doMay I...?表示“_________”用来征求对方同意。
May 是情态动词,后跟第一人称 I 或 we .否定回答 No,________./Sorry,______________./______________.eg. ______ go to the park? 我可以去公园吗?3.My school is planning a trip around China with Li Ming’s school.n.计划,打算 make a plan for 为...制定计划v.计划,打算 ______________ 计划做某事eg. He ________ visit his uncle next month. 他计划下个月拜访他的叔叔。
4.Who will lead the trip?lead v._______,_____________...___... 把...带到...eg. Who will lead the trip? 谁将带领这次旅行?I will ______ you ___ the waiting room. 我将带你到等候室。
5.I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news.班级__________姓名__________①send v. ______,______send sb.sth. = send ____ ____ ____ 给某人送某物eg.I want to send my mother a letter.= I want to send a letter to my mother.②news n.新闻,消息______名词I have some good news. 一则新闻_________ news两则新闻_________ news6.Is the Silk Road made of silk?由...制成be made ______(看出原材料-物理变化)be made ______ (看不出原材料-化学变化)eg. Books are made ___ paper. 书由纸制成。
冀教版七年级下英语各单元知识点总结
冀教版七年级下英语各单元知识点总结冀教版七年级下英语各单元知识点总结Unit1 单元短语句型归纳【短语集萃】1、guess what 猜猜看;你猜怎么着2、learn about 学习;了解3、How far is it from…to…? 从……到……多远?4、climb up 爬上;攀登5、No photos! 禁止拍照!6、go for a walk 散步7、Take a picture 照相8、take a tour 参观;旅游9、be famous as 作为……而出名10、on one s way to 某人在去的路上11、fall off 跌落;下降;减少;离开12、all right 可以的;好的13、a few 一些;几个14、thousands of 数以千计的;许多的【典句必背】1、We're learning about the Silk Road this month in school.本月我们在学校正学习丝绸之路。
2、Mum and Dad, may I ask you a question?妈妈,爸爸,我可以向你们一个问题吗?3、My school is planning a trip around China with Li Ming’s school.我的学校正在计划与李明的学校同游中国。
4、This is a good chance for you.这对你来说是一个好机会。
5、I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news.我将给李明发送一封电子邮件并告诉他这个好消息。
6、How exciting!多么令人激动啊!7、We will travel along the Silk Road together.我们将一起沿着丝绸之路旅行。
8、How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an?从北京到西安有多远?9、The Silk Road is about 6 500 kilometres long!丝绸之路大约长6500千米!10、But we don’t have enough time to see it all.但我们没有足够的时间把它全部看完。
冀教版七年级下英语知识点总结unit1
1、 learn about学、认识(1)、learn(⋯ ) from ⋯(向⋯⋯学⋯⋯、从⋯⋯得⋯⋯知)(2)、learn to do sth、学做某事learn to swim 学游泳learn to ride a bike 学自行(3)、the Silk Road2、May I ⋯? 此句式表达有礼貌地求方允,气十分委宛,能够表达:Could I \ CanI?其一定回答常用: Yes、能够。
\ Sure、\ Certainly、自然能够。
否认回答: I`m sorry, you can`t、对不起,不可以。
\I`m sorry, but⋯对不起,但⋯⋯ \ You`d better not、您最好。
3、 lead 用作及物,意“ 、指路”。
其去式 led,名 leader(l 者、先者 )。
4、 note 用作可数名,意“信、笔”。
(1)、make \ take notes 意“做笔”。
(2)、leave sb、 a note 意“ 某人留条子”。
5、 send 及物,“寄,送”,去式 sent。
send sb、 sth、= send sth、 to sb、意“把某物寄某人”(1)、tell sb、 sth、= tell sth、 to sb、意“告某人某事”6、 think about 意“考,” ,about 就是介,后可跟名、代或v、-ing 形式。
7、 trip 用作可数名,意“旅行、旅途” ,往常指短距离得旅行。
①t rip 名,一般用,重于“短途旅行”。
②travel 名,泛指旅行得程8、 around 用作介,意“遍布、全” ,后跟表示地址得名, around China 意“中国各地”,相当于 all over China。
9、 will 构得句式化就是:一定句主 +will+ 原形 +其她否认句主 +will not\won`t+ 原形 +其她Will + 主 +原形 +其她?一般一定答: Yes, 主 +will 、疑句否认答: No, 主 +won`t、特别疑句特别疑句 +will+ 主 +原形 +其她?10、news 就是不可以数名,意“新、信息”。
冀教版英语七下Unit1单元知识点归纳
七年级下英语第一单元知识点归纳一、句型和短语:1、go on a trip to spl 去某地旅行2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都3、“too + 形容词或副词+to + 行为动词原型”——表示“太……而不能……”,注意该句型本身表示否定,不需要再加not.例如:The teacher speaks too fast to understand .3、be busy with/at sth 忙于干某事4、far (away) from spl 远离某地;例如:Xixiang is far from Shahe .但如果表示具体的多少距离数字时,一定要把far取掉,例如:Xixiang is 29 kilometers from Shahe.5、“from……to……”——表示“从……到……”,可以表示时间、地点、数字等,如:from Monday to Friday ; from school to home ; from one to fifty.6、shop ①、名词——商店:go to the shop;②、动词——购物:go shopping / do some shopping 。
7、live in 居住8、work hard in/at 努力学习(工作)9、invite sb to do sth邀请某人干某事;invite sb to spl 邀请某人去某地10、want to do sth 想要干某事want to splwant sb to do sth 想要某人干某事He wants me to come his home on Sunday.11、talk to/with 和某人交谈、和某人谈话talk about sth 谈论某事He often talk about English with his classmates.12、call 喊、打电话call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话call sb from spl 从某地打电话给某人My father called me from Shenzhen yesterday.13、leave spl1for spl2离开某地到达某地14、stay with sb 和某人住在一起15、交通方式:①、by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxi②、on a bus/bike/train/plane/motor bike/boat③、take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/ motor bike/boat/taxi④、其它:in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike .16、plan 名词——计划:make a plan for sth 为某事制定计划;动词——计划:plan (for) sth为某事做计划;plan to do sth 计划干某事。
新冀教版七年级英语下册Unit1知识点
5. a trip to … 到…的旅行 6. ‘one of + 可数名词复数’表示“…之一,动词 要看做三单形式”例如 One of the students is
from Canada. 7. be famous as作为…而著名(后一般接人)
14. have enough time to dot’s my first time to do sth.
同类词有:interested,bored(主语为人) interesting,boring(主语为物) 6. How far 用来询问距离 How far is it from…to….?从…到…有多远? 7. arrive in + 较大地点
arrive at + 较小地点 意为“到达…” 同义词组有:get to + 地点, reach + 地点 8. Welcome to…欢迎来…(其中to是介词) 9. No photos!禁止照相!No noise!禁止喧哗!
Unit 1 知识点
1. May I…?意为“我可以…吗?”may为情态动 词,后跟第一人称I 或 we ,肯定回答为Yes,you may./Sure,you may./Sure.否定回答为No,you may
not./Sorry,you may not./Sorry. 2. plan to do sth.计划做某事
make a plan for为…做计划 3. Here is…意为“这儿有…”后加可数名词单数或 不可数名词
Here are…后加可数名词复数
4. send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
初中英语七年级下册Unit1知识点总结 冀教版
Lesson 11.May 的用法表示许可或征求对方的许可,有“可以”的意思。
例如:You may go now. 你可以走了。
May I use your computer? 我用一下你的电脑可以吗?回答以may 开头的疑问句有如下表达法:-May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗?-Yes, you may. / Yes, please. 请抽吧。
-No, you can't. / No, you mustn't. / No, you'd better not. 请不要抽烟。
表示猜测,通常只用于陈述句。
例如:You may be right. 你可能是对的2.Want 的用法Want sth 想要……Want to do sth 想要去做某事Want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事3.go on a trip. 去旅行4.too…to 太…而不能…例如:You are too young to play the piano。
5.far…from…距离…很远6.work hard to do sth.努力做某事Lesson 21.inviteinvite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事invite sb to spl 邀请某人去某地。
2.want to do /want sb to do sth.3.Would like to do sth想要做某事Would like sb to do sth.想某人做某事。
4.Talk to/with sb 和..交谈;商量。
=have a talk with.5.call sb 给…打电话call sb/phone sb/ give sb a call/give sb a phoneMrs. Li gives Mrs. Smith a call/a phone.6.打电话用语:A: Hello?B: Hello. May I speak with Mrs. Smith, please?A: Yes, this is Mrs. Smith. Who’s this/that/it?B: This is Mrs. Li (speaking.7. leave for 的意思是“动身前往…” 相当于“go to”的意思。
冀教版七年级下英语各单元知识点总结
冀教版七年级下英语各单元知识点总结Unit1 单元短语句型归纳【短语集萃】1、guess what 猜猜看;你猜怎么着2、learn about 学习;了解3、How far is it from…to…? 从……到……多远?4、climb up 爬上;攀登5、No photos! 禁止拍照!6、go for a walk 散步7、Take a picture 照相8、take a tour 参观;旅游9、be famous as 作为……而出名10、on one s way to 某人在去的路上11、fall off 跌落;下降;减少;离开12、all right 可以的;好的13、a few 一些;几个14、thousands of 数以千计的;许多的【典句必背】1、We're learning about the Silk Road this month in school.本月我们在学校正学习丝绸之路。
2、Mum and Dad, may I ask you a question?妈妈,爸爸,我可以向你们一个问题吗?3、My school is planning a trip around China with Li Ming’s school.我的学校正在计划与李明的学校同游中国。
4、This is a good chance for you.这对你来说是一个好机会。
5、I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news.我将给李明发送一封电子邮件并告诉他这个好消息。
6、How exciting!多么令人激动啊!7、We will travel along the Silk Road together.我们将一起沿着丝绸之路旅行。
8、How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an?从北京到西安有多远?9、The Silk Road is about 6 500 kilometres long!丝绸之路大约长6500千米!10、But we don’t have enough time to see it all.但我们没有足够的时间把它全部看完。
