动词加介词
新概念2动词加介词的用法
新概念英语（2）Lesson46 动词+介词的用法Name:一．介词to1. accustom／/ v.使习惯1). accustom to sth../doing sth.2). be accustomed to sth / doing sth. (比be used to do sth.正式) 习惯于做某事Eg.1). He had to accustom himself to the cold weather. 他必须让自己习惯寒冷的天气。
2). I’m not used to getting up early. 我不习惯早起。
1. amount / / v. 合计，总共达+toEg. The expense/ / （支出）amounted to 10000 yuan .合计支出一万元。
3. appeal / / v. 呼吁，要求，求助于+toEg. 1). He appealed them for help. 他要求他们帮助他。
2). They must appeal to arms. 他们求助于武力。
4. apply / / v. 应用，证实，适用，申请Eg. 1). We should apply a theory / / （理论）to practice .我们应该理论应用于实践。
2). The rule doesn’t apply to children.这项规章不适合孩子。
3). apply to sb. for help . 向某人申请帮助5. attach/ / v. 系，缚，(=fasteners，fix ) + toEg. He attached all the labels to the bags .他把所有的袋子都系/贴上标签。
6. attend / / v.注意attend to sth./ doing sth .= pay attention to sth./doing sth. 注意某物/做某事Eg. You must attend to your handwriting.= You must pay attention to your handwriting. 你必须注意你的书写。
动词+介词 英语语法
动词+介词英语语法在英语语法中，动词+介词结构是一种常见的语法结构，也称为动词短语。
这种结构由一个动词和其后紧跟的一个介词组成，用于表达特定的动作、行为或关系。
动词+介词结构的使用可以帮助我们描述和表达各种动作和关系，以丰富语言表达能力。
以下是一些常见的动词+介词结构的示例：1. Look at: 看- Look at the picture. (看这张图片。
)- He looked at me with a smile. (他微笑着看着我。
)2. Talk to: 和...说话- I talked to my friend on the phone. (我在电话里和我的朋友交谈。
) - The teacher talked to the students about their grades. (老师和学生谈论了他们的成绩。
)3. Listen to: 听- Listen to the music. (听音乐。
)- She listened to her mother's advice. (她听取了母亲的建议。
)4. Think about: 思考，考虑- I'm thinking about my future career. (我在考虑我的未来职业。
) - She asked me to think about her proposal. (她要求我考虑她的提议。
)5. Depend on: 依赖，取决于- Success depends on hard work. (成功取决于努力工作。
)- The project's success depends on the team's cooperation. (这个项目的成功依赖于团队的合作。
)6. Believe in: 相信- I believe in the power of positivity. (我相信积极的力量。
(完整版)动词加介词词组--以介词为中心
动词加介词—以介词为中心1 ．以 about为中心speak ／talk about讨论think about思虑care about关怀，对有兴趣bring about惹起，使发生set about着手，开始come about发生hear about听闻worry about为担忧2．以 away 为中心throw away抛弃blow away吹走carry away拿走，使着迷clear away消除去，消逝die away渐渐消逝,减弱pass away逝世wash away冲走take away拿走，使消逝put away 整理起来，存起来give away背弃，泄露，赠予wear away磨掉，耗费break away挣脱send away让走开turn away把打发走3．以 back 为中心keep back隐瞒，忍住look back(on)回首hold back控制住give back送还call back回电话take back拿回，回收4 ．以 for 为中心run for 竞选ask for 要求获得wait for 等待stand for代表，表示long for 期望hope/wish for希望获得care for 关怀，喜爱beg for 恳求search for查找look for 找寻call for 需要，要求hunt for 找寻change for用换charge for 收费，要价apply for申请take for 误认为是seek for找寻come for来拿，来取5 ．以 down为中心burn down烧毁break downtake downturn downcut downslow downpass downput downcalm downbring downsettle downcome downtear down6atcome atshout at()run atwork at() tear atlook atstare atglare atglance atlaugh atknock at() point atsmile at()strike ataim atshoot atwonder atcall at()7fromdiffer fromsuffer fromhear fromdie fromkeep stop prevent from learn fromresult fromdate fromseparate from8ofthink ofdream ofconsist ofspeak ofapprove ofdie oftalk ofhear ofcomplain ofbecome of9．以 off 为中心carry on持续，进行start off出发keep ／ go on 持续set off出发spend on 在花费leave off中止put on 穿上，戴上，演出show off夸耀call on 拜见get off下车move on持续挪动，往前走take off脱下，腾飞live on 认为生see off送别feed on认为生ring off挂断电话bring on使发展put off缓期，推延take on聘用，体现 (新相貌等 ) come off零落，退色try on 试穿cut off切断，隔离have on衣着fall off跌落，掉下pass on教授，传达keep off避开，勿走近look on旁观go off 消逝；坏了 ,爆炸，不喜爱turn(switch) on 翻开knock off 把撞落11．以 out 为中心break off打断break out 迸发pay off还清point out指出carry off携走带走，博得pick out选出get off脱下 (衣服等 )figure out 算出，理解give off发散出burst out进发turn(switch) off 关掉bring out说明，使表现出10 ．以 on 为中心carry out履行，进行depend on 依赖help out救援rely o 依赖hold out坚持下去insist on 坚持set out 出发，着手，摆放wear out穿破，使疲惫succeed in 在获成功turn out结果是，生产，培育join in参加make out理解，看清楚take in 采取，汲取，改小come out第一版，出来get in收获，进入cross out划掉break in强迫进入，插话leave out省略，删掉fill in 填写keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住call in招集，来访work out算出，想出方法等cut in插入find out查出，弄理解persist in坚持give out发散，发散，用完look in 来访，观光try out试用，试验13．以 into 为中心look out小心，防备look into研究，检查put out息灭turn into变为speak out 勇敢讲出burst into闯进，进发hand out发散divideinto把分红send out发出，差遣change into把变为run out用完put ／ translate into把译成go out熄灭run into 碰到let out泄露，发出 (声音 )，出租send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态die out灭绝14．以 over 为中心12 ．以 in 为中心turn over翻倒，细想give in退步think over认真考虑hand in上交go over 批阅，检查，研究bring in引进，使获得收入look over翻阅，检查drop in拜见get over战胜result in致使run over压死，看一遍take over接收，接替give up放弃，献出watch over看守，照看build up成立fall over摔倒，摔倒set up架起、成立roll over翻腾put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起15 ．以 to 为中心do up整理，包装，妆扮belong to属于go up增加，上升 getup起床，站起object to反对pick up拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到refer to 谈到，波及，参阅bring up抚育，呕吐，提出出现point to指向turn up开大 (音量等 )，列席turn to 向求援，查阅stay up挺住，熬夜stick ／ hold ／keep to 坚持，忠于take up开始学，从事，占有see to 办理，料理sit up熬夜come to合计，清醒eat up吃完reply to回复use up用完get to 抵达tear up撕碎bring to使清醒把比作lay up储藏compare to 与对比 ;把比作make up构成，构成假造填补agree to赞同cut up切碎write to写信给join up联络起来，从军supply to 为供应end up总结lead to 致使，通向come up上来，长出，出现add to 增加speed up加迅速度attend to办理 ,专心，照顾throw up呕吐devote to 贡献给clear up整理，整理，转晴16 ．以 up 为中心look up查找，找出grow up成长，长大bum up 烧毁catch up追上equip with 以装备hurry up赶忙cover with 用覆盖fix up 维修，安排，装置begin with以开始keep up保持end up with 以结束hold up耽误，使停留supply with 以供应send up发射provide with 以供应ring up打电话play with玩，玩弄open up创始，开拓19．三词以上的短语动词divide up分派add up to总计break up分解break away from挣脱17 ．以 through 为中心keep away from避开，别凑近get through经过，干完，接通电话do away with取销look through翻阅，看一遍，认真查察look down on小看go through批阅，检查，学习look up to仰望，敬爱put through 接通电话put up with忍耐see through看破catch up with追上check through 查对keep up with追上pull through渡过危机，痊愈run out of用完18 ．以 with 为中心make up for填补deal with办理，应付go on with持续do with办理，需要get on(along) with和相处meet with碰到，遭到look forward to 期望talk with同谈话get close to凑近agree with赞同，与一致take hold of握住compare with 与对比get out of躲避，防止combine with与相结合get down to认真开始set fire topay attention to take notice ofset an example to do well inpay a visit totake a photo of take the place of。
动词加介词词组,
l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look backon 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回4．动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取5．动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6．动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲某人嚷嚷run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动研究tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲门、窗等point at 指向smile at 冲某人笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访地点7．动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from阻止…… learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦9．动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近go off 消失；坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走,赢得get off 脱下衣服等give off 散发出turnswitch off 关掉10．动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep／go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展take on 雇用,呈现新面貌等try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递look on 旁观turnswitch on 打开二、最新高考动词短语汇总下11．动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep outof 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出声音,出租die out 灭绝12．动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in 召集,来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观13．动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put／translate…into 把……译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14．动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚15．动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅stick／hold／keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to 贡献给16．动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大音量等,出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 总结come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配break up 分解17．动词十throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习put…through 接通电话see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18．动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩,玩弄19．三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get onalong with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避,避免get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片 take the place of 取代。
初中英语常见的150个动词+介词的短语以及例句
同一个动词，加上on 或in 等介词，意思完全不一样。
下面整理了初中阶段常见的150个动词+介词的短语以及例句。
动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论I don't want to talk about this.我不想讨论这个。
think about 思考We need more time to think about it.我们需要更多时间来思考。
care about 关心He doesn't care about anybody.他不关心任何人。
bring about 引起，使发生Only actions can bring about changes.只有行动能带来改变。
set about 着手，开始We need to set about finding a solution.我们得着手寻找一个解决办法。
come about 发生How did the accident come about?这个事故是怎么发生的?hear about 得知I'm sorry to hear about that.我很抱歉得知这个消息。
worry about 为......而担心Don't worry about her.别为她担心。
动词+awaythrow away 扔掉Never throw away a chance to improve your English.决不要失去提高你的英语水平的机会。
blow away 吹走Let wind blow away your sadness.让风吹走你的悲伤。
carry away 拿走，使入迷You should carry the rubbish away at once. 你应该立刻把垃圾带走。
clear away 清除掉，消散He's got clear away.他逃得无影无踪。
die away 逐渐消失The sound died away in the distance.声音逐渐消失在远方。
动词+介词搭配
动词+介词搭配1. 动词+aboutspeak/ talk about 谈论th ink about 思考care about 关心，对.. 有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为....... 担心2. 动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失，减弱pass away去世wash away冲中走take away拿走，使消失put away收拾起来，存起来give away背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away磨掉，消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把..... 打3. 动词+backkeep back隐瞒，忍住look back（on）回顾hold back 控制住give back归还call back 回电话take back拿回，收回4. 动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻change …fo用…换charge …f（收费，要价apply for申请take …fo误以为…是seek for寻找come for来拿，来取5. 动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝cut down 削减，砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来bring down使降低，使倒下settle down安家come down下落，传下tear down拆毁，拆除6. 动词+atcome at向... 袭击shout at冲（某人）嚷嚷run at冲向，向.... 攻击work at干..... 活动（研究）tear at 用力撕look at看，注视stare at凝视glare at怒视glanee at匆匆一瞥laugh at嘲笑knock at敲（门、窗等）point at指向smile at冲（某人）笑 ........... strike at向 ...... 打击aim at向..... 瞄准shoot at向射击wonderat惊讶call at拜访（地点）7. 动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep/stop /prevent …fro阻止learrfirom 向学习result from 由于date from 始于时期separate -onfr把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由.... 组成speak of谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of听说complain of抱怨become of发生... 情况，怎么啦9．动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下，起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期，推迟come off 脱落，褪色cut off 切断，断绝fall off 跌落，掉下keep off 避开，勿走近go off消失；坏了，爆炸，不喜欢knock…of把撞落break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走，赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10．动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续，进行keep/ go on 继续spend …o在..... 花钱put on 穿上，戴上，上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动，往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以…… 为生bring on使........ 发展take on雇用，呈现(新面貌等)try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授，传递lookon 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11．动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出figure out算出，理解burst out进发bring out阐明，使表现出carry out执行，进行help out救助hold out坚持下去setout出发，着手，摆放wear out穿破，使...............疲劳turn out结果是，生产，培养make out理解，看清楚come out出版，出来cross out划掉leave out 省略，删掉keep out(of)使不进入，挡住work out算出，想出办法等find out查出，弄明白give out散发，分发，用完try out试用，试验lookout当心，提防put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出hand out散发send out发出，派遣run out用完go out熄灭let out泄漏，发出(声音)，出租die out灭绝12．动词十ingive in让步hand in上交bring in引进，使得到收入drop in拜访result in导致succeed in在...... 获成功join in 参加take in 接纳，吸收，改小get in 收获，进入break in 强制进入，插话fill in 填写call in 召集，来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访，参观13．动词十intolook into研究，调查turn into变成burst into闯入，进发divide …in把 ........ 分成change…int把......变成put/ translate …把ito…译成run into 碰至U send sb to/into sleep使进入状态14．动词+over turn over翻倒，细想think over仔细考虑go over审阅，检查，研究look over翻阅，检查get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替watch over 看守，照看fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚15．动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈至，涉及，参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助，查阅stick/hold / keep to坚持，忠于see to处理，料理come to共计，苏醒reply to答复get to到达bring to使苏醒把.......比作compare…to与…相比；把…比作agree to同意write to写信给supply … 为..... 提供lead to导致，通向add to增添attend to处理，专心，照料devote…贡献给16．动词+upgrow up 成长，长大give up 放弃，献出build up 建立setup 架起、建立put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up 整理，包装，打扮go up 增长，上涨getup 起床，站起pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up抚养，呕吐，提出出现turn up开大（音量等），出席stay up挺住，熬夜take up开始学，从事，占据sit up熬夜eat up吃完use up用完tear up撕碎lay up储存makeup构成，组成编造弥补cut up切碎join up联结起来，参军end up总结come up上来，长出，出现speed up加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理，收拾，放晴look up 查找，找出burn up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理，安排，装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁，使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创，开辟divide up 分配breakup 分解17．动词十throughget through 通过，干完，接通电话look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through 审阅，检查，学习put…through接通电话see through识破check through核对pull through渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdeal with处理，对付do with处理，需要meet with遇到，遭受talk with同......... 交谈agree with同意，与... 一致compare with 与.... 相比combine with 与.... 相联合equip …wit以..... 装备cover …with 用... 覆盖begin with 以..... 开始end up with 以..... 结束supply …wit以...... 供给provide …with 以……供给play with 玩，玩弄1. 动词+about speak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about关心对..有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为…担心2. 动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away青除掉，消散die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来giveaway背弃，泄露wear away磨掉，消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3. 动词+back keep back 隐瞒忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回顾give back归还take back拿回收回4. 动词+for r un for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候long for 渴望care for 关心，喜欢searchfor查找call for要求需要changefor用..换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表表示hope/wish for 希望得到beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for 寻找charge for 收费，要价take for 误以为...是come for 来拿，来取5. 动词+down burn down 烧毁take down 记下，记录cut down 削减，砍倒pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁拆除break down坏了，垮了，分解turn down调小，拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下，写下，镇压bring down 使...降低，使倒下come down下落，传下6. 动词+at come at向…袭击run at冲向，向…攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glanee at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门簡等smile at冲某人笑aim at向…瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at 干…活动研究look at看，注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向…打击shoot at 向…射击call at拜访地点7. 动词+from differ from 与...不同suffer from 受...苦hear from 收到...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做learn from 向...学习date from 始于...时候result from 由于separate from 把..分离开8. 动词+of think of 想到consist of 由…组成approve of 赞成talk of 谈到complain of 抱怨dream of梦到speak of读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生…情况，怎么啦9. 动词+off start off 出发set off 出发leave off"中断show off 炫耀get off 下车see off送行put off延期推迟cut off切断，断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把…撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉褪色fall off跌落，掉下go off走开，消失，坏了break off 打断carry off携走，带走give off散发出10. 动词+on depend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续put on 穿上，戴上，上演move on 继续移动，往前走feed on以…为生take on雇佣，呈现have on穿着look on旁观rely on依靠carry on 继续，进行spend on 在...花钱call on 拜访live on 以...为生bring on 使...发展try on 试穿pass on 传授,传递turn/switch on 打开11. 动词+out break out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出burst out 迸发carry out 执行hold out 坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out 救助set out 出发,着手wear out 穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out 划掉keep out of 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out扑灭hand out 散发run out 用完let out 泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来leave out省略删掉work out算出，想出办法等give out散发，分发，用完look out当心堤防speakout 大胆讲出send out 发出，派遣go out 熄灭12动词+in give in让步bring in引进，使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获，进入fill in填写cut in 插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在…获得成功take in 接纳，吸收break in强制进入，插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13 动词+into look into 研究，调查burst into 闯入，迸发cha nge in to把…变成run into 碰到turn into变成divide into 把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14动词+over turn over翻倒，细想go over审阅检查，研究get over克服take over接管，接替fall over跌倒摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守，照看roll over 翻滚15动词+to belong to属于refer to谈到,涉及渗阅turn to向…求助查阅see to处理料理reply to 答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to 坚持，忠于come to共计，苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为…提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与…相比把…比作write to写信给lead to导致，通向attend to处理16动词+up grow up成长长大build up建立put up搭起，架起，安装住宿,张贴，盖起do up整理，包装，打扮get up起床，站起bring up抚养，呕吐提出stay up挺住，熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理收拾放晴burn up烧毁hurry up 赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开仓U,开辟break up分解give up放弃，献出set up架起,建立go up增长，上涨pick up拾起，学会，用车，来接收听到turn up开大，出席，出现take up开始学，从事，占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成，组成join up联结起来渗军come up上来，长出，出现throw up呕吐look up查找，找出catch up赶上fix up修理，安排，装置hold up 耽搁，使停顿ring up 打电话divide up 分配17动词+through get through通过,干完，接通电话go through审阅，检查，学习s ee through识破pull through 渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through 接通电话check through核对18动词+with deal with处理对付meet with遇到，遭受agree with同意，与…一致combine with与…相联合do with处理需要talk with同..交流compare with与…相比equip with以..装备cover with 用...覆盖end with 以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with 以...开始supply with 以... 供给play with 玩，玩弄19三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开，别靠近m look down on轻视put upwith 忍受keep up with 赶上make up for 弥补get on/along with 禾口…相处get close to接近getout of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在…干得好take a photo of拍…照片make fun of 开玩笑，取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being 出现take pride in 为…而自豪take an interest in对..感兴趣make a fool of 愚弄take charge of负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in 参力口catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with 废除look up to 仰望，尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of 用完go on with 继续look forward to 盼望takehold of 握住get down to 认真开始pay attention to 注意set an example to为…树立榜样pay a visit to 访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of 染上…的习惯get rid of 摆脱keep an eye on 堤防。
固定搭配动词+介词
agree with+Sb/to+Sth base onlisten toget tofall offhelp ... with ... knock at /onlaugh atlearn ... from ... live onlook afterlook atlook forlook likepay for (sth.)point atpoint toprefer... to ... quarrel withregard ... as ... stop/prevent ... from talk abouttalk withthink aboutthink of 同意......的意见(想法)；符合以......(为)根据听......到达...... (从......)掉下帮助(某人)做(某事)敲(门、窗)嘲笑向......学习继续存在；靠......生活照顾，照看看；观看寻找看起来像付钱；支付指示；指向指向......宁愿(选择); 更喜欢(和某人)吵架把......当作......；当作阻止......做......说话；谈话；谈论与......交谈考虑认为；想起２) 动词 + 副词ask for carry on cut down clean up come down come along come in come on come out come over drop off eat upfall behind fall down find out get back get down 请求；询问坚持下去；继续下去砍倒清除；收拾干净下来；落来；随同进来来吧；跟着来；赶快出来；出现；(花) 开；发(芽) 过来；顺便来访放下(某物)；下车吃光；吃完落在......后面；输给别人跌倒；从......落下查出（真相）回来；取回下来；落下；把......取下来1)动词 + 介词get offget onget upgive upgo ongo outgo over grow up hand in hold on hurry up look out look over look up pass on pick upput away put onput down put uprun away rush out set off send up shut down sit down slow down take off take out throw about trip over try ontry out turn down turn on turn off turn over wake up wear out work out write down 下来；从......下来上(车)起床放弃继续出去过一遍；仔细检查长大；成长交上来(口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断赶快留神；注意(仔细)检查向上看；抬头看传递；转移到......拾起；捡起放好；把......收起来穿上；戴上(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片把(某物) 放下来掛起；举起流失；逃跑；逃走冲出去出发；动身；启程发射；把......往上送把......关上坐下减缓；减速脱掉（衣服）取出乱丢；抛撒(被 ......)绊倒试穿 (衣服、鞋等)试戴(帽子等) 试验；尝试关小；调低打开(电灯、收音机、煤气.自来水关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等（使）翻过来醒来把......穿旧；磨坏算出；制订出写下......３) be + 形容词/过去分词/副词 + 介词be angry at/with+Sb/at/about+Sth be interested inbe able to 对(某人/某事)发脾气对......感兴趣能；会be afraid of/to+Vbe amazed/surprised at/to+V be famous/known forbe different frombe the same asbe excited about/to+Vbe filled withbe full ofbe good at (= do well in ) be late forbe made inbe made of(物理)/from（化学）be pleased withbe proud of/to+Vbe ready/(prepare) forbe strict with+Sb/in+Sthbe used forbe worried about 害怕对......感到惊讶以…而闻名与…不同与…相同对......感到兴奋用......充满充满 ......的在......方面做得好；善于迟到在......生产或制造由......组成；由......构成对......感到满意以......自豪(高兴)为…做准备对某人/某事严格要求用于对…担忧/当心４) 动词 + 名词 / 代词beg one's pardondo morning exercisesdo one's homeworkenjoy oneself (= have a good time) give a concertgo boatinggo fishinggo hikinggo skatinggo shoppinghave a coldhave a coughhave a headachehave a tryhave a lookhave a resthave a seat (= take a seat )have sportshave supperhear of/abouthold a sports meetingmake a decisionmake a mistakemake a noisemake faces 请原谅；对不起做早操做作业过得快乐；玩得愉快开音乐会去划船去钓鱼去徒步旅行去滑冰(去)买东西(患)感冒(患)咳嗽(患)头痛尝试；努力看一看休息就坐；坐下进行体育活动吃晚餐听说举行运动会作出决定犯错误吵闹做鬼脸make friendsmake moneytake one's placeteach oneself (=learn by oneself ) take photostake timetake turnswatch TV 交朋友赚钱坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务自学照相花费(时间)轮流看电视５) 动词 + 名词 / 代词 / 副词 + 介词catch up withcome up withget on well withgive birth tohelp yourself / yourselves to make room forplay a joke onspeak highly ofsay good bye totake an active part intake care of 赶上找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) 与......相处融洽生(孩子)自取；随便吃给......腾出地方戏弄人；对人恶作剧称赞告别；告辞积极参加照顾；照料；注意６) 其他类型be awakebe bornbe busy doingcome truedo one's bestfall asleepgo homego on doing (sth.)get married withget togetherget lostgo straight alonghad better (do)keep doing sth.make suremake up one's mind look forward to+V-ing pay attention to+V-ing 醒着的出生忙着做......实现尽最大努力睡觉；入睡回家继续做某事；尽力与…结婚相聚迷路沿着......一直往前走最好(做......)一直做某事确保；确认；查明下决心盼望干…注意…。
动词与介词搭配的短语
动词与介词搭配的短语l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about谈论 think about思考care about关心;对……有兴趣 bring about引起;使发生set about着手;开始 come about发生hear about听说 worry about为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away扔掉 blow away吹走carry away拿走;使入迷 clear away清除掉;消散die away逐渐消失;减弱 pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走;使消失put away收拾起来;存起来 give away背弃;泄漏;赠送wear away磨掉;消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back隐瞒;忍住look backon回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话 take back拿回;收回4．动词+forrun for竞选 ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表;表示long for渴望 hope/wish for希望得到call for需要;要求 hunt for寻找change…for用……换charge…for收费;要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是seek for寻找 come for来拿;来取5．动词+downburn down烧毁 break down坏了;垮了;分解take down记下;记录 turn down调小;拒绝cut down削减;砍倒 slow down慢下来pass down传下来 put down记下;写下;镇压calm down平静下来 bring down使……降低;使倒下settle down安家 come down下落;传下tear down拆毁;拆除6．动词+atcome at向……袭击 shout at冲某人嚷嚷run at冲向;向……攻击 work at干……活动研究tear at用力撕 look at看;注视stare at凝视 glare at怒视glance at匆匆一瞥 laugh at嘲笑knock at敲门、窗等 point at指向smile at冲某人笑 strike at向……打击aim at向……瞄准 shoot at向……射击wonder at惊讶 call at拜访地点differ from与……不同 suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信 die from因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from阻止… learn from向……学习result from由于 date from始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of想到 dream of梦到consist of由……组成 speak of谈到approve of赞成 die of死于talk of谈到 hear of听说complain of抱怨 become of发生……情况;怎么啦9．动词+offstart off出发 set off出发leave off中断 show off炫耀get off下车 take off脱下;起飞see off送行 ring off挂断电话put off延期;推迟 come off脱落;褪色cut off切断;断绝 fall off跌落;掉下keep off避开;勿走近 go off消失；坏了;爆炸;不喜欢knock…off把……撞落 break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走;赢得get off脱下衣服等 give off散发出turnswitch off关掉depend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持 carry on继续;进行keep／go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上;戴上;上演call on拜访move on继续移动;往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生 bring on使……发展take on雇用;呈现新面貌等try on试穿have on穿着 pass on传授;传递look on旁观 turnswitch on打开11．动词+outbreak out爆发 point out指出pick out选出 figure out算出;理解burst out进发 bring out阐明;使表现出carry out执行;进行 help out救助hold out坚持下去 set out出发;着手;摆放wear out穿破;使……疲劳 turn out结果是;生产;培养make out理解;看清楚 come out出版;出来cross out划掉 leave out省略;删掉keep outof使不进入;挡住 work out算出;想出办法等find out查出;弄明白 give out散发;分发;用完try out试用;试验 look out当心;提防put out扑灭 speak out大胆讲出hand out散发 send out发出;派遣let out泄漏;发出声音;出租 die out灭绝12．动词十ingive in让步 hand in上交bring in引进;使得到收入 drop in拜访result in导致 succeed in在……获成功join in参加 take in接纳;吸收;改小get in收获;进入 break in强制进入;插话fill in填写 call in召集;来访cut in插入 persist in坚持look in来访;参观13．动词十intolook into研究;调查 turn into变成burst into闯入;进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成 put／translate…into把……译成run into碰到 sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14．动词+overturn over翻倒;细想 think over仔细考虑go over审阅;检查;研究 look over翻阅;检查get over克服 run over压死;看一遍take over接管;接替 watch over看守;照看fall over跌倒;摔倒 roll over翻滚15．动词十torefer to谈到;涉及;参阅 point to指向turn to向……求助;查阅 stick／hold／keep to坚持;忠于see to处理;料理 come to共计;苏醒reply to答复 get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意 write to写信给supply…to为……提供 lead to导致;通向add to增添 attend to处理;专心;照料devote…to贡献给16．动词+upgrow up成长;长大 give up放弃;献出build up建立 set up架起、建立put up搭起;架起;安装;住宿;张贴;盖起do up整理;包装;打扮go up增长;上涨 get up起床;站起pick up拾起;学会;用车;来接;收听到bring up抚养;呕吐;提出出现 turn up开大音量等;出席stay up挺住;熬夜 take up开始学;从事;占据sit up熬夜 eat up吃完use up用完 tear up撕碎lay up储存 make up构成;组成编造弥补 cut up切碎 join up联结起来;参军end up总结 come up上来;长出;出现clear up整理;收拾;放晴 look up查找;找出burn up烧毁 catch up赶上hurry up赶快 fix up修理;安排;装置keep up保持 hold up耽搁;使停顿send up发射 ring up打电话open up开创;开辟 divide up分配breakup分解17．动词十throughget through通过;干完;接通电话look through翻阅;看一遍;仔细查看go through审阅;检查;学习put…through接通电话 see through识破check through核对 pull through渡过危机;康复18．动词+withdeal with处理;对付 do with处理;需要meet with遇到;遭受 talkwith同……交谈agree with同意;与……一致 compare with与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖 beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给 play with玩;玩弄。
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动词十介词/副词account for 说明…的原因，是…的原因allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成，达成ask after 探问，问起ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱to begin with 首先，第一break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring about 导致，引起bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养，养育；提出build up逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn out烧光，烧毁…的内部；熄灭burn up烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒call for叫(某人)来；要求，需要call off取消call on／up访问，拜访；号召，要求call up召集；使人想起；打电话(给)care for照顾，照料；喜欢carry off夺走，拿走carry on继续，进行carry out实行，执行；实现，完成catch at试图抓住，拼命抓catch on理解，懂得；流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check out结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up (on)检查，核实cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来clear away把…清除掉，收拾clear up清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴come off脱落，分开；结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展come out发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come round(around)顺便来访；苏醒，复原come through经历…仍活着，安然度过come to苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come up走上前来；发生，出现count on／upon依靠，指望count up共计，算出…的总数cover up掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住cross off／out划掉，勾销cut across抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back削减，缩减；急忙返回cut down削减，减少；杀死，砍倒cut in超车抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝cut out删去，切去；戒除，停止cut short中断，打断deal with处理，对付；论述，涉及deep down实际上，在心底die down逐渐消失，变弱die out逐渐消失，灭绝do without没有…也行，用不着，将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰drop by／in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(…)下车，把…放下drop out 退出，退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭fall behind 落后，落在…的后面fall through 落空，成为泡影fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满find out 查明，找出，发现get across (将…)清楚，(使)被了解get around／round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对…亲近get into (使)进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将…)讲清楚，完成；接通电话get together 相聚，聚集get up 起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back (归)还give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音)give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首go after 追求，追赶go ahead 开始；进行go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生…病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go round／around 足够分配；(with)常…与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将…干到底go under 沉没；失败；破产go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go without 没有hand down 把…传下去hand in 交上，递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang about／around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等—会hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry up (使)赶陕，匆匆完成improve on／upon 改进；胜过keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up 保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下let down 放下，降低；使失望let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队，(使)排成行live on 靠…生活，以…为食物live through 度过，经受住live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管，照料，照料；注意，关心look at 看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待v1.0 可编辑可修改look back (on) 回顾，回忆；回头看look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look in 顺便看望，顺便访问look into 调查，观察look on 旁观，观看look out (for) 留神，注意look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬make for 走向，朝…前进；有助于，促进make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up 印构成，组成；(为…)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to 被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向…报复，回报pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下，车进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up (使)停下put across／over 解释清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把…放在一边put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为…提供食宿，投宿refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒；说…坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到…之多；撞在…上run off 很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run over 在…上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send in 呈报，递送，提交set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把…置于一旁，不理会set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down 记下，写下set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，启程；引起，激起set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set up 创立，建立，为…作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听sit up 不睡，熬皮；坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色stand up 站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高，加快，加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底；突出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下，写下take…for 把…认为是，把…看成是take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…的挑战；承担，从事take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的习惯，开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等)touch on／upon 谈到，论及turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑turn to 查阅；求助于，求教于turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到use up 用完，用光warm up (使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来；(使)作准备活动，(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on 从事于，努力做work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出work up 激发，激起；制订出，精心作出write off 取消，勾销，注销二。