仁爱英语八上Unit4---Topic1重要知识点归纳
Unit4 topic1
What’s the strongest animal on the farm?
一．短语
1.think about 考虑，思考
think of 想起，认为
think over 仔细考虑
2.the beauty of nature 自然美景
3.go to sp for holiday 去某地度假
4.play with sb 和某人玩耍
5. run after 追赶
6. live/have a hard life 过着艰苦的生活
7. keep a pet dog 养宠物狗
8. sing to sb 对着某人唱歌
9. as we (all) know 总所周知
10. share sth with sb 同某人分享某物
11. be important to …对…是重要的
12. both … and... …和…都
13. on the ground 在地上
14. thick forests/hair/smoke 茂密的森林/头发/烟雾
15. cover…with…用…盖住…
be covered with 被…覆盖
16. thousands of…成千上万的…
thousands and thousands of…千千万万的…
17. on (the) earth 在地球上
on earth 究竟
on the earth’s surface 在地球表面
18. play an important part in (doing) sth 在…扮演着重要角色
19. nowhere/nobody else 没有别的地方/人
20. die out (died dying) 灭绝
21. control the climate / weather 控制气候/天气
22. in the forests/ woods 在森林/树林中
23. protect sb from (doing) sth 保护某人免于…
24. be in danger 处于危险之中
be out of danger 脱离危险
25. Southwest China= the southwest of China 中国西南部
26. feed on 以…为食
27. become fewer in number 在数量上变得更少
28. less and less land 越来越少的陆地
29. make faces 做鬼脸
30. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
make sb laugh 使某人哈哈大笑31. at the bank of a river 在河岸边
二、重点句型
1.Which do you like better, plants or animals? 你更喜欢哪个，植物或动物？
2.What are you thinking about? 你在想什么？
3. I like countryside very much because the air is fresher…
我非常喜欢农村因为那里的空气更新鲜…
4.I think the countryside is much quieter than the city, too.我也认为农村比城市更安静.
5.Why do you think so? 你为什么这样认为？
6.I think the sheep are the nicest of all.我认为羊是所有动物中最好看的
7.I think animals are friendlier. 我认为动物更友好
8. I like cats because they are cuter than other animals.我喜欢猫因为它们比其他动物更可爱
9. As we know, they are both important to us.总所周知，动植物对我们都很重要
10. We share the same world with them. 我们同它们分享同一个世界。
11. People can enjoy the beauty of nature there. 人们能够在那儿享受大自然的美景
12. But now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller, so we should protect them.
但是现在雨林变得越来越小,所以我们应当保护它们。
13.Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. 成千上万的动物居住在雨林中。
14.They feed on bamboo. 它们以竹子为食。
15.But now, they have less and less land to live on, so pandas are becoming fewer in number.
但是现在熊猫赖以生存的陆地越来越少，所以熊猫的数量正变得更少。
三. 重点语言点
（一.）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成
１. 规则变化：
（1.）一般在词尾加—er或—est.如：fresh—fresher—freshest.
（2.）以字母e结尾的形容词，加r或st,如：late—later—latest.
（3.）以重读闭音节结尾的词，词尾只有一个辅音字母时，应双写这一辅音字母，再加er或est.
如：big—bigger—biggest.
（4.）以辅音字母＋y结尾的双音节词，先改y为i，再加er 或est.如：happy—happier—happiest. （5.）部分双音节词和多音节词前面加more或most构成比较级或最高级。
如：careful—more careful—most careful, beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful. ２.不规则变化：
good/well—better—best,little—less—least,many/much—more—most,bad/ill—worse—worst, far—farther/further—farthest/furthest.
（二.）形容词的比较级和最高级的用法
１. 比较级Ａ＜Ｂ或Ａ＞Ｂ，经常与than搭配，或给出比较的内容。
可用much和a little等修饰．２. 三者或三者以上比较用最高级，一般给出比较范围．如：of（in）＋…。
(1)例句：①I’m happier than you. 我比你更快乐。
②Plants are much more beautiful than animals. 植物比动物漂亮的多。
(２)例句：①The boy is the tallest in my class. 这个男孩是我们班最高的。
②Lesson Two is the most important of all. 第二课是所有中最重要的。
（二.）hundred, thousand和hundreds of ,thousands of区别：
1) hundred和 thousand : 具体数词+ hundred或thousand ，前必有one ~ nine，后严禁of；
2) hundreds /thousands of模糊概念，前禁one ~ nine，后必有of。
公园里有300人。
There are three hundred people in the park.
公园里有上百人。
There are hundreds of people in the park.。
2015年秋季仁爱英语八年级上册Unit4topic1重点知识点总结及练习-(1)
八年级上册Unit4Our WorldTopic1What’s the strongest animal on the farm?1．重点句型：Section A考虑一下。
不同；？You’d better think it over and then write down your answers. 你最好仔细考虑一下，然后再写答案。
2. I like it very much because the air is fresher, the sky is bluer and the rivers are clearer there. 我很喜欢它，因为那里，以e 结尾的a little taller高了一点儿；He can’t be in Japan.I saw him just now at school. 他不可能在日本，我刚刚在学校看他了。
5. I think the sheep are the nicest of all. 我认为绵羊是所有动物中最友善的。
名词复数特殊的几种：（1）单复数同形的名词有：fish鱼，deer鹿，sheep绵羊，Chinese中国人;Japanese 日本人；（2）不规则变化：child---children孩子；foot---feet脚，tooth---teeth牙齿；goose---geese 鹅；mouse---mice老鼠；man---men男人；woman---women女人；注意：与man 和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men和-women。
如：an Englishman，two Englishmen.但German（德国人）不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；（3）只有复数形式的名词：trousers裤子，pants裤子，shorts短裤glasses 眼镜；6. The pigs must be the fattest and laziest animals on the farm. 在农场上猪一定是最胖最懒的动物。
Playing Sports Topic1 知识清单2024-2025学年仁爱版英语八年级上册
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.Section A一、重点短语1. see sb. do sth 看见某人做了某事（强调动作的全过程或经常习惯性动作）see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）2.during the summer holidays在暑假期间3.like playing basketball 喜欢打篮球4. have a basketball game against... 和...进行一场篮球赛5. cheer sb. on为某人加油cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来，使某人开心起来6.have to practice every day 不得不每天练习7.prefer sth. 更喜欢某物prefer doing/to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢Aprefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做A8.quite a bit/a lot很多; 很经常9.do sports 做运动10.join the school rowing team 加入学校划船队join 指加入一个团体、组织、党派，成为其中一员join in=take part in 指参加某种活动如join in/take part in the high jump 参加跳高*attend /əˈtend/ 多指参加出席会议，如attend the meeting二、重点句子1. -What are you going to do? -I’m going to play basketball.-你打算去做什么？-我打算去打篮球。
2.I hope our team will win. 我希望我们队会赢。
3.-Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来给我们加油吗？-Sure, I’d love to. 当然，我愿意。
仁爱版英语八年级上册单元知识点汇总第一单元
基础义务教育资料Unit1Playing Sports Topic II'm going to play basketball 重要词组：see/watch/hear sb.do sth./doing sth看见/听见某人做某事during the summer holidays在暑假期间have a basketball game(against)进行篮球比赛play against与…比赛cheer sb.on为某人加油win a game/match赢得比赛lose a game/match输掉比赛beat sb.打败某人prefer sth/doing/to do=like…better更喜欢…prefer—to---(接名词或动名词)与…相比更喜欢….join+组织加入组织join sb.加入某人的行列join in+活动=take part in+活动参加活动know…about了解/知道…play for效力于…grow up成长go cycling去骑车go mountain climbing去爬山spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事spend+时间/金钱+on sth花费时间/金钱做某事It takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事sth.costs sb.+金钱某人花费金钱做某事be good at=do well in擅长，精通….be good/bad for对…有益/害practice doing sth练习做某事There is/are going to be…=There will be…将有….be sure that+从句肯定/确定…make sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep fit/healthy保持健康help relax帮助放松be popular流行/受欢迎be excited感到激动be exciting令人激动的He is excited感到激动的an exciting film令人激动的影片be famous for…因、、、而出名be famous as…作为、、、而出名a famous soccer star一个著名的足球明星China's national team 中国队stay in Beijing呆在北京for long=for a long time长时间all over the world全世界a good way to do…做…好办法arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方至U达・・・leavesp（地点）离开某地leave for sp（地点）前往某地重要句子：I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.我们将在周天跟三班进行比赛I hope our team will win.我希望我们队会赢.Would you like to come and cheer us on?Sure,I'd love to.你愿意来给我们加油吗？当然，我愿意.Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?游泳与划船，你更喜欢哪个？I prefer rowing.我更喜欢划船.Do you row much?你经常划船吗？Yes,quite a lot./quite a bit.是的，很经常.7.Are you going to join the school rowing team?你打算参加划船队吗？What's your favorite sport?Basketball,of course.你最喜爱的运动是什么？当然是篮球.Who's your favorite player?Yao Ming.你最喜爱的球员是谁?姚明Do you know anything about him?你知道他什么吗？He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.他曾效力与NBA火箭队.What are you going to be when you grow up?I'm going to be a scientist.你长大后想当什么?我想成为一名科学家.Ann is good at jumping.安擅长跳跃.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在健身房锻炼.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将有一场校运会.She is going to take part in the long jump and the high jump.她将参加跳高和跳远.They are sure that she will win.他们确信她会赢的.Playing basketball makes us strong and it's popular all over the world.打篮球使我们强壮，它在全世界受欢迎.Running is good for my legs,heart and lungs.跑步对我们的腿，心脏，肺有益.Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.It can help her relax.游泳帮助保持她的心肺健康.能帮助她放松.It's a good way to keep fit.它是保持健康的一个好方法.For the last20years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.在过去的20年，贝克汉姆是一个非常著名的足球运动员.He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.他昨天足艮队员至U北京.They are going to play against China,s national team tomorrow.他们明天将与中国国家队比赛.It's too bad that the team isn't going to stay for long.太遗憾了球队不会呆太久.It's a pity that they are going to stay for about two days.很遗憾他们将逗留大约两天..They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's nationalteam.他们后天将前往日本与日本国家队比赛.Will you join us?I'11be glad to.你加入我们吗?我很乐意.Grammar:一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
Unit4+Topic1期末复习 仁爱版八年级英语上册
仁爱英语八上期末复习U4T1一、词汇。
(A)根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. People kill _______ (sheep) for their meat and fur.2. The building is _______ /θɪk/ with smoke during the fire.3. It’s not polite(礼貌的) to speak ill of a _______ (die) man.4. Those dogs are totally out of _______ /kənˈtrəʊl/ after the owner left.5. The water is very _______. You can even see many fish swimming in it.二、重点句型。
(根据中文提示完成英语句子, 每条横线不限词数)1. 我正在想乡村的生活。
I’m _________________________________________.2. 我们与它们共享一个世界。
We _________________________________________.3. 它们为数千种动植物提供了栖息地。
They __________ places ____________________ plants and animals to live.4. 它们对调节气候起着重要作用。
They ________________________________________ the climate.5. 但是现在他们赖以生存的土地越来越少。
But now they have ________________________________________三、重点语法。
★形容词的比较级I：单音节和部分双音节形容词的比较级和最高级(A)根据所学知识，将横线上的内容补充完整。
仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit4：Topic1单词汇总+知识梳理
仁爱八上-Unit4 Topic1【重点短语】1.think about 思考，考虑2.the beauty of nature 自然美3.run after 追逐4.live a happy life 过着愉快的生活5.keep a pet dog 养宠物狗6.as we know 众所周知7.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物8.provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物9.nowhere else 没别的地方10.b e important to sb. 对某人很重要11.k eep sb./sth. doing sth. 让……一直做某事12.p lay an important part/role 扮演重要的角色13.d ie out 灭绝14.feed on (动物)以……为食15.live on (人类)以……为食16.in number 在数量方面17.be in danger 处于危险之中【重点句型】1.I think the countryside is much quieter than the city, too.我认为乡下也比城市更加安静。
2.I think the sheep are the nicest of all.我认为绵羊是最好的。
3.The pigs must be the fattest and laziest animals on the farm.猪一定是农场里面最胖最懒的动物。
4.What’s the strangest animal on the farm?在农场里面最强壮的动物是什么？5.But now, rain forests are becoming smaller and smaller.但是现在，雨林正在变得越来越少。
6.--Which do you like better, plants or animals?--I like animals better.--你比较喜欢植物还是动物？--我比较喜欢动物。
仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点词汇：during [djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间against [əˈgenst]对着，反对team [ti:m]队，组win [win] 获胜，赢得cheer [tʃiə]加油，欢呼；喝彩；football [futbɔ:l] 足球practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习，实践prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜欢，宁愿(选择) row [rəʊ]划船；n.(一)排，(一)行quite [kwaɪt]相当，很，十分join [dʒɔɪn]加入，参加；连接；会合skate [skeɪt]溜冰，滑冰cycle ['saɪkl]骑自行车tennis ['tenɪs]n.网球player ['pleɪə(r)]n.比赛者，选手rocket ['rɔkit]火箭dream [dri:m]n.梦，梦想；v.做梦grow [ɡrəʊ]成长,生长;发育;种植;变成scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)]n.将来musician [英][mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家，乐师pilot ['pailət] 飞行员，驾驶员policeman ['pəli:smən] 男警察postman ['pəustmən] 邮递员fisherman ['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人jump [dʒʌmp]v.跳跃；n.跳跃；猛扑spend [spend] 度过；花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]n.棒球weekend [ˌwi:k'end]n.周末part [pa:t] n.一部分health [helθ] n.健康，卫生popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的，受欢迎的world [ˌwə:ld]n.世界，全球heart[hɑ:t] 心脏，心；纸牌中的红桃lung [lʌŋ]肺；肺脏healthy [ˈhelθi] adj.健康的，健壮的fit [fɪt]健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装relax [rɪ'læks](使)放松，轻松supper [sʌpə]晚餐famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的，兴奋的bad [bæd] 坏的，不好的leave [li:v]离开；剩下；n.假期，休假pity [piti]遗憾，可惜二、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做... both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做... in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1）：play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2）：将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事，有人称变化There be句型的将来时：There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1）：see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作，常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。
Unit4Topic1--2知识点总结 仁爱版英语八年级上册
单词countryside乡村fresh新鲜beauty美丽nature自然plant植物animal动物rose玫瑰share分享frog青蛙fox(foxes)狐狸goose(geese)鹅cow牛sheep(sheep)羊wood木材thick茂密的forest森林rainforest热带雨林cover覆盖surface表面earth地球provide提供cycle循环使用control控制climate气候reason原因protect保护feature特征bamboo竹子whale鲸鱼ocean海洋river河流feature特征ground地面land陆地important重要的比较级和最高级常见形容词lazy懒惰的-laz ier-laz iest friendly友好的-friendl ier-friendl iest cute可爱的-cu ter-cu test quiet安静的-quie ter-quie test noisy吵闹的-nois ier-nois iest heavy重-heav ier-heav iest clear清澈的-clear er-clear est大红胖瘦湿热悲双写+erbig-bi gg er-bi gg est red-re dd er-re dd est fat-fa tt er-fa tt est thin-thi nn er-thi nn estwet-we tt er-we tt est hot-ho tt er-ho tt est sad-sa dd er-sa dd est不规则变化好good/well-better-best 差bad/ill-worse-worst 多much/many-more-most远far-farther-farthest 少(可数）-fewer-fewest少（不可数）little-less-least短语think about(thought)思考，考虑life in the countryside乡村生活run after追赶enjoy the beauty of nature享受大自然的美丽go there for the summer holiday去那儿过暑假live a better life享受更好的生活sing to(sang)对某人歌唱both...and两者都as we know众所周知be important to sb对某人重要share...with sb和某人分享keep the water cycling使水循环使用control the climate(controlled/controlling) 控制气候play an important part in(doing)在……方面发挥重要作用die out灭绝in danger出于危险中feed on(fed)以……为食for many reasons出于很多原因let sb do让某人做某事kill tigers for fur and bones为了皮毛和骨头捕杀老虎句子1.What are you thinking about?你正在想什么？-I’m thinking about life in the countryside.我正在想乡村的生活。
仁爱版八年级上册Unit4Topic 1-3【复习课件】-2023年中考英语一轮大单元复习(仁爱版)
PART ONE基础知识过过过
➢ 词形转换
3. shake [ʃeɪk] v. 摇动,(使)颤动;抖(掉) → shook(过去式) → shaken (过去分词)
4. send [send] v. 派遣;打发;安排去 → sent(过去式) → sent (过去分词)
5. appear[əˈpiə(r)] v. 出现;看来;好像 → disappear(反义词)
PART ONE基础知识过过过
必备短语
6. protect…from…保护……不受…… 7. think about考虑,思考 8. die out 灭绝 9. control the climate调节气候 10. play a part in sth.在某事中起作用
PART ONE基础知识过过过 Unit 4Topic 2必备短语
1. earthquake地震 3. mobile可移动的 5. fire火;火灾 7. middle中间 9. appear出现
2. missing失踪的 4. phone 电话 6. level 级别 8. whole 整体的 10. army军队
PART ONE基础知识过过过
➢ Unit 4Topic 3重点单词
PART ONE基础知识过过过
➢ Unit 4Topic 2词形转换
1. missing [ˈmɪsɪŋ] adj. 失踪的,找不到的,丢失的;缺少的 → miss v. 错过
2. sad [sæd] adj. 难过的;悲哀的 → sadlyadv. 悲伤地,伤心 地 → sadnesns. 悲伤,悲痛
PART THREE 研析考题点迷津
（2022春·七年级课时练习）Let us think of every day as Earth Day! A．think from…as… B．regard…as… C．think over…as… D．regard of…as… 【答案】B【解析】句意：让我们把每天都看作是地球日。考查动词短语。 think from…as…错误搭配；regard…as…把……看作……；think over…as… 错误搭配；regard of…as…关于……作为……。画线部分“think of…as”意为“ 把……看作”，同义短语为“regard…as…”。故选B。
仁爱初中英语八上《Unit 4Topic 1 What's the strongest animal on the farm》word教案D
Topic 1 What’s the strongest animal on the farm?教学内容分析及课时分配建议：本单元以Our World 为主题。
第一话题主要围绕谈论动物、植物、人与自然的关系等内容展开，主要语法是形容词的比较级和最高级。
主要句型有：The countryside is much quieter than the city. , Roses are the nicest of all the flowers., Which do you like better,…or …? What kind of animals do you like better, foxes or snakes? I like …better/best.等。
同时本话题还复习了询问喜好及表达原因的句型。
此外，在语音部分继续学习元音字母a，e，o以及字母组合oo，ow，ee在单词中的发音规则，同时还学习了辅音/r/和/l/的不同以及句子的停顿。
最后的Project里，以Saving the Animals in Danger 为主题，不仅锻炼学生搜集信息和处理信息的能力，同时为学生发现问题和解决问题提供了机会。
本话题建议用五课时完成。
第一课时：Section A—1a,1b,1c第二课时：Section B—3 Section A—2a, 2b, 3第三课时：Section B—1a, 1b, 1c, 2, 4a, 4b第四课时：Section C—1a, 1b,1c, 2第五课时：Section D—Grammar and functions, 1, 2, Project第四课时（Section C—1a, 1b,1c, 2）教学设计思路：本节课主要活动为Section C-3和Section D-2。
本节课的课型为阅读课，主要活动是1a。
Revision环节给出几组图片进行关于喜好及其原因的问答。
科普版-英语-八上-仁爱版八年级上4单元 Topic1知识点讲解教案
八上Unit4 Topic1 What’s the strongest animals on the farm? 教案一、重点短语和表达think about考虑,思考the beauty of nature自然之美on the farm在农场上over there在那边run after追赶keep a pet dog养宠物狗as we (all) know众所周知thousands of成千上万die out灭绝in danger处于危险中feed on以...为食in the south of... 在...的南部二、重点语法1.形容词的比较级和最高级(1) 形容词的用法①作定语：一般形容词放在名词之前，符合不定代词的后面。
e.g. He lives in a beautiful house. 他住在一个漂亮的房子里。
②作表语：放在系动词、感官动词（be、feel、look、smell、taste、sound、get、become、keep、turn、seem...）之后。
e.g. His idea sounds great. 他的看法听起来很棒。
③作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后，常与make、leave、keep、find等动词连用。
e.g. They keep the classroom clean every day. 他们每天保持教室干净卫生。
④形容词的名词化：有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词，表示一类人，常见的有：good\bad\, rich\poor, young\old, deaf\blind, black\white.... e.g. the old 老人the young 年轻人(2) 形容词比较级和最高级的构成不规则变化：(3) 形容词比较级的用法：两者之间的比较。
①A be +比较级+than Be.g. Mary is taller than Lucy. 玛丽比露西高。