专业英语填空复习题

一、Complete the following sentences with the words or expressions from the passage given below.Change the form where necessary.justify assimilate unprecedented phase concernbuild up quarantine give rise to elite take for granted premise as related undergo in controversy in place ofgo off address assess commit attribute1、The government’s econmic policy __gave rise to___ increasedunemployment, though it is true that it produced a favorable balance of payments in the coutry’s international trade.2、The data available will help students _assess__ the present state ofthe economy.3、There are two neighboring cuntries as closely ___related__ as lipsand teeth.4、The professional athlete exercises regularly to ___build up__ herstrength.5、Patience is one of the most important _ attributes_ in a teacher.6、The point _ in controversy__ is not whether we should do it ,but whetherwe can do it.7、The condition protion of a rule that is tested by the inference engine.if the ___ premise __ is found to be true,the corresponding action specidfied in the rule conclusion is taken.8、There are certin standards of civilized behabivior in internationalrelations which it should be possible __phased____ in the family of nations.9、They sold off their house and __went off___ to live in america withtheir married daughter.10、In addition to notions of social equality there was much emphasison the role of _____elites____ and of heroes within them?11、The early 1990’s finds an __ unprecedented ____ tide of ruralworkers flooding into big cities in china.12、The government _justified_ that they would build a new highway tothe mountain.13of Beijing has had daily reports of SARS cases,14continued as a major subjict of public _concern _.15、The U.S.A __ quarantines__ people from many european countries.16、The statement says that a life-and-deathstruggle against terrorism.17、If your friend did something wrong, you should always ___address_a warning to him.18、Since there were plenty of surprises on that journey our opinions___underwent__ a change.19、The vice-president talked at the meeting ___in place of___ thepresident, because the president was sick.20、The government will find it difficult to __commit__ the decisionto go back on his promise to the public.二、Complete the following sentences,using the words or expressions from the passage according to the given meaning in brackets.change the form where necessary.这道题没有文章，所以选不了词。

1、The same pride in being part of a well-coordinated,successfulunit___________(come from) being part of larger collectivity.2、At the end of his cateer in politics,he retired and wrote his____________(biography).3、There is a widespread ____________(evidence)that this ominous factis due to inherent biological defects in the crowded life of cities.4、One fifth of the total expenditure has been __________(assignedto)the public services.5、The main theme of the book is _____________(hidden from view)byfrequent digressions.6、The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the citybecause they had more ___________(being risked).7、___________(the most one can expect) you will get only a smallincrease in salary.8、An old man _______________(think deeply about )what he had done inhis lifetime.9、I wonder why he broke off all ___________(links between people,groups)with his family.10、I am writing ___________(concerning,about) your job application.11、After much questioning among the people concerned,the headmaster atlast __________(bring out) the truth about the incident.12、She was injured in the accident and unconsciousness________________(wipe out )the details of it from her memory.13、I write only in my spare time,so I think teaching is my_____________(profession) and writing is my avocation.14、He ______________(depend on )the train to take me to and from workeach day.15、She ___________(recognize)the man as her attacker with the help ofthe police officer.16、Historical linguists _____________(presume) a common ancestor fromwhich both Romance and Germanic languages descend.17、“Discipline is the soul of an army”was his favorite _____________(afundamental principle).18、Her grandmother still has very ____________(sharp) hearing,thoughshe is eighty years old.19、Although he failed in the maths test,it was wrong _____________(laughat )his efforts.20、The outcome of the conflict ____________(destroy ) our dreams of peaceand prosperity.三、Vocabulary and StructureDirections There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A B C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. You would be ____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A omittingB attachingC affordingD running2. He is always here It's ____ you've never met him.A uniqueB strangeC rareD peculiar3. There has been a great increase in retail sales ____﹖A does thereB isn't thereC hasn't thereD isn't it4. We'd like to ____ a table for five for dinner this evening.A preserveB reserveC retainD sustain5. Although a teenager Fred could resist ____ what to do and what not to do.A being toldB tellingC to be toldD to tell6. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ____ supplies of petroleum.A proficientB efficientC potentialD sufficient7. In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A to stayB stayedC stayingD having stayed8. He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he wasa man of considerable ____.A abilityB futureC possibilityD opportunity9. Britain has the highest ____ of road traffic in the world—over 60 cars for every mile of road.A popularityB densityC intensityD prosperity10. How is it ____ your roommate's request and yours are identical﹖A in allB at bestC for allD by far11. In my opinion he's ____ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.A in allB at bestC for allD by far12. He didn't have time to read the report word for word he just ____ it.A skimmedB observedC overlookedD glanced13. The leader of the expedition ____ everyone to follow his example.A promotedB reinforcedC sparkedD inspired14. What a lovely party It's worth ____ all my life.A rememberingB to rememberC to be rememberedD being remembered15. Who would you rather ____ with you George or me﹖A goingB to goC have goneD went16. The _D___ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching particularly between researchers and teachers.A intensiveB conciseC jointD overall17. The owner and editor of the newspaper __C__ the conference.A were attendingB were to attendC is to attendD are to attend18. We left the meeting there obviously __B__ no point in staying.A wereB beingC to beD having19. Their products are frequently overpriced and ___ in quality.A influentialB inferiorC superiorD subordinate20. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that __C__ lot.A validB vainC vacantD vague21. These people once had fame and fortune now __A__ is left to them is utter poverty.A all thatB all whatC all whichD that all22. To our _B___ Geoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A anxietyB reliefC viewD judgment23. Many people like white color as it is a __A__ of purity.A symbolB signC signalD symptom24. The residents _D___ had been damaged by the fire were given help by the Red Cross.A all of their homesB all their homesC whose all homesD all of whose homes25. This research has attracted wide _C___ coverage and has featured on BBC television's Tomorrow's World.A messageB informationC mediaD data26. I would never have ____ a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.A sought forB accounted forC turned upD resorted to27. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner ___ at the very moment of the crash.A should have diedB must be dyingC must have diedD ought to die28. The energy __B__ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A transferredB releasedC deliveredD conveyed29. _C__ their work will give us a much better feel for the wide differences between the two schools of thought.A To have reviewedB Having reviewedC ReviewingD Being reviewed30. During the process great care has to be taken to protect the ____ silk from damage.A sensitiveB tenderC delicateD sensible。