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经济学单元测验一(带答案)

经济学单元测验一(带答案)

《经济学》单元测验一姓名:班级:学号:一、单项选择题(共60小题,每题1分,共60分)1.现有资源不能充分满足人们的欲望这一事实被称作 ( C )A、经济物品B、机会成本C、资源的稀缺性D、人类欲望的无限性2.宏观经济学的核心理论是( D )A、价格理论B、需求理论C、供给理论D、国民收入决定论3.下列事物中哪些不具备稀缺性( A )A、空气B、矿泉水C、食物D、安全保卫4.新古典综合的代表人物是( D )A、亚当•斯密B、马歇尔C、凯恩斯D、保罗·萨缪尔森5.产量水平落在生产可能性曲线以内一点,说明( B )A、资源已经被充分利用了B、资源未被充分利用C、资源即将被充分利用D、技术水平达到最高6.微观经济学是经济学的一个分支,主要研究( B )。

A、市场经济B、个体行为C、总体经济活动D、失业和通货膨胀等7.实证经济学( B )。

A、关注应该是什么B、主要研究是什么,为什么,将来如何C、具有是非判断D、对事物进行价值判断8.人们在经济资源的配置和利用中要进行选择的根本原因在于( C )。

A、产品效用的不同B、人们的主观偏好不同C、经济资源的稀缺性D、经济资源用途的不同9.下列命题中哪一个不是实证分析命题?( D )A、1982年8月联储把贴现率降到10%B、1981年失业率超过9%C、社会保险税的课税依据现在已超过30000美元D、联邦所得税对中等收入家庭是不公平的10.生产可能性曲线说明的基本原理是( A )A、假定所有经济资源能得到充分利用,则只有减少X物品生产才能增加Y物品的生产B、一国资源总能被充分利用C、改进技术引起生产可能性曲线向内移动D、经济能力增长唯一决定于劳动力数量11.亚当·斯密的标志古典经济学建立的著作是( A )A、《国富论》B、《就业、利息、货币通论》C、《经济学》D、《经济学原理》12.下列体现了需求定理的是( D )A、药品的价格上涨,使药品质量得到了提高B、汽油的价格提高,小汽车的销售量减少C、丝绸价格提高,游览公园的人数增加D、照相机价格下降,导致销售量增加13.下列变化中,哪种变化不会导致需求曲线的位移( B )A、人们的偏好和爱好B、产品的价格C、消费者的收入D、相关产品的价格14.当咖啡价格急剧升高时,在其他条件不变的情况下,对茶叶的需求量将( C )A、减少B、不变C、增加D、难以确定15.需求的变动与需求量的变动( B )A、都是由于一种原因引起的B、需求的变动由价格以外的其他因素的变动所引起的,而需求量的变动由价格的变动引起的C、需求量的变动是由一种因素引起的,需求变动是两种及两种以上的因素引起的D、是一回事16.对化妆品的需求减少是指( A )A、收入减少引起的减少B、价格上升而引起的减少C、需求量的减少D、价格下降17.在同一条曲线上,价格与需求量的组合从A点移动到B点是( D )A、需求的变动B、收入的变动C、偏好的改变D、需求量的变动18.导致需求曲线发生位移的原因是( C )A、因价格变动,引起了需求量的变动B、因供给曲线发生了位移,引起了需求量的变动C、因影响需求量的非价格因素发生变动,而引起需求关系发生了变动D、因社会经济因素发生变动引起产品价格的变动19.供给曲线是一条倾斜的曲线,其倾斜的方向为( B )A、右下方B、右上方C、左下方D、左上方20.如果某种商品供给曲线的斜率为正,保持其他条件不变的情况下,该商品价格上升,导致( C )A、供给增加B、供给减少C、供给量增加D、供给量减少21.建筑工人工资提高将使( A )A、新房子供给曲线左移并使房子价格上升B、新房子供给曲线左移并使房子价格下降C、新房子供给曲线右移并使房子价格上升D、新房子供给曲线左移并使房子价格下降22.假如生产某种商品所需原材料的价格上升,则这种商品( B )A、需求曲线向左方移动B、供给曲线向左方移动C、需求曲线向右方移动D、供给曲线向右方移动23.供给规律中可以反映在( D )A、消费者不再喜欢消费某商品,使该商品的价格下降B、政策鼓励某商品的生产,因而该商品的供给量增加C、生产技术提高会使商品的供给量增加D、某商品价格上升将导致对该商品的供给量增加24.当供求原理发生作用时,粮食减产在市场上的作用是( B )A、政府规定个人购买粮食的数量B、粮食价格上升C、粮食价格下降D、粮食交易量增加25.均衡价格随着( D )A、供给和需求的增加而上升B、供给和需求的减少而上升C、需求的减少和供给的增加而上升D、需求的增加和供给的减少而上升26.当某种商品的需求和供给出现同时减少的情况时,那么( C )A、均衡价格下降,均衡产量减少B、均衡价格下降,均衡产量无法确定C、均衡价格无法确定,均衡产量减少D、均衡价格上升,均衡产量减少27.已知某商品的需求函数和供给函数分别为:QD=14-3P,QS=2+6P,该商品的均衡价格是( A )A、4/3B、4/5C、2/5D、5/228.假设某商品的需求曲线为Q=3-2P,市场上该商品的均衡价格为4,那么,当需求曲线变为Q=5-2P后,均衡价格将( A )A、大于4B、小于4C、等于4D、小于或等于429.供给的变动引起( B )A、均衡价格和均衡数量同方向变动B、均衡价格反方向变动,均衡数量同方向变动C、均衡价格与均衡数量反方向变动D、均衡价格同方向变动,均衡数量反方向变动30.政府为了扶植农产品,规定了高于均衡价格的支持价格。

小学上册L卷英语第1单元测验卷(有答案)

小学上册L卷英语第1单元测验卷(有答案)

小学上册英语第1单元测验卷(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.The chemical formula for carbon monoxide is _______.2.n Wall was a symbol of the ________ (冷战). The Berl3.My favorite animal is a _____ (lion/tiger).4.We have a picnic every ___. (Sunday)5.What do we call the process of removing trees from a forest?A. ReforestationB. AfforestationC. DeforestationD. Conservation答案:C. Deforestation6.She has a nice ___. (smile)7. A __________ is a famous location for hiking trails.8.Which season is typically the hottest?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. Fall答案:c9.My ______ travels around the world for work.10.My favorite toy is a ________ that can fly.11.The chemical symbol for ytterbium is _____.12.What do you call a group of wolves?A. PackB. HerdC. FlockD. Swarm答案: A13.The ancient Egyptians built monumental _____ for their leaders.14.My favorite number is _____ (seven/four).15. A volcano can create new land when it erupts ______.16.This boy, ______ (这个男孩), is learning to code.17. A strong base has a pH greater than ______.18.He is my __________. (舅舅)19.In the fall, trees shed their ______ (叶子).20.Carbon dioxide is produced during _____ respiration.21.The main gas released during respiration is _______.22.The _______ will die if it doesn't get enough water.23.The chemical symbol for bismuth is _______.24.He is my best _____ (同学).25.Listen and number.(听录音,标序号)26.The __________ is a famous structure in Sydney, Australia. (悉尼歌剧院)27.In a chemical reaction, the substances produced are called ________.28. A reaction that absorbs energy is known as an ______ reaction.29. A ______ (猴子) can be very funny and entertaining.30.The _______ (金鱼) can come in various colors.31.The crab has a hard _________ (外壳).32.The _____ (青蛙) is an important part of the ecosystem.33. A strong acid has a pH less than ______.34.The first civilization emerged in _____.35.What is the main ingredient in chocolate?A. SugarB. Cocoa beansC. MilkD. Flour答案: B36. A reaction that releases energy is called an ______ reaction.37.I like to ___ (bake) cookies.38.The process of synthesizing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen is called _______.39.I can ___ (draw) a cat.40.The angle of incidence equals the angle of ______ (reflection).41.Metals have a high _______ point compared to nonmetals.42.He is learning to ___. (swim)43.The _______ of a wave can be described by its speed and frequency.44.archaeological site) reveals past civilizations. The ____45.The trees in the _______ offer shade and a place to relax.46.What is the value of 6 1 × 5?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4答案:A47.Climbing plants can grow on ______ (墙壁).48.The ______ (猩猩) is very intelligent and social.49.Listenand circle.(听录音,圈出正确的图片)50.What do you call a place where you can see many stars?A. MuseumB. PlanetariumC. AquariumD. Library答案: B51.The ________ is a tiny insect that helps flowers bloom.52.She is ___ (laughing/sobbing) at the movie.53.The _____ (幼苗) needs sunlight to grow strong.54.The library is ________ (安静).55.The _____ (coconut) is round and brown.56.What do you call the place where we go to learn?A. SchoolB. ZooC. ParkD. Store答案: A57.The chemical formula for iron(III) oxide is ______.58. A ______ is a way to quantify observations.59.Metals are typically _____ conductors of electricity.60.t brothers are known for their first _____ flight. The Wrig61.Cats can see well in ______ light.62.The chemical formula for ammonium chloride is ______.63.The __________ is a famous mountain range in Europe. (阿尔卑斯山脉)64.My sister enjoys __________ (打篮球) with friends.65.We eat _____ (breakfast/lunch) at noon.66.The ancient Romans used ________ for transportation of goods.67.What is the name of the famous detective created by Arthur Conan Doyle?A. Sherlock HolmesB. Hercule PoirotC. Sam SpadeD. Miss Marple答案:A. Sherlock Holmes68. A frog can croak and ______.69.My sister enjoys __________ (学习) about history.70.Which animal is known as the king of the jungle?A. LionB. TigerC. BearD. Elephant答案:A71. A turtle moves slowly but has a hard _______.72.The color of light can be changed by using a ______.73. A __________ is a change that affects one or more physical properties of a substance.74.I like to ______ with my cousins during holidays. (play)75.He likes to ________ basketball after school.76. A reduction reaction involves the gain of ______.77.Sulfuric acid is commonly used in ______.78.We play _____ (棋) on weekends.79. A flamingo can stand on one leg for ______ (很久).80.I believe that learning from our mistakes helps us __________.81.I can ______ (表达) my creativity through writing.82. A _____ (环境) can change how plants grow.83.What do you call a person who studies archaeology?A. ArchaeologistB. HistorianC. AnthropologistD. Excavator答案: A84.Genghis Khan united the _______ tribes. (蒙古)85.My sister enjoys __________ (参与博物馆活动).86.The puppy is ______ (cute) and playful.87. A _______ is a mixture of two or more substances that retain their individual properties. (混合物)88.My name is . (我的名字是。

苏教版四年级上册数学单元一测验及答案

苏教版四年级上册数学单元一测验及答案

苏教版四年级上册数学单元一测验及答案一、填空题1. 15 × 3 = 452. 65 ÷ 5 = 133. 18 + 7 = 254. 90 - 25 = 65二、选择题1. 10 × 5 = ( )- A. 40- B. 50- C. 60- D. 70- 答案:B2. 42 ÷ 7 = ( )- A. 5- B. 6- C. 7- D. 8- 答案:B3. 28 + 16 = ( )- A. 34- B. 42- C. 44- D. 48- 答案:C4. 75 - 28 = ( )- A. 37- B. 47- C. 57- D. 67- 答案:A三、计算题1. 请计算:28 ÷ 4 × 5 = ( ) - 答案:352. 请计算:17 + 23 - 9 = ( )- 答案:313. 请计算:60 - 32 + 15 = ( )- 答案:434. 请计算:25 × 4 ÷ 5 = ( )- 答案:20四、应用题1. 小明有48本故事书,他把其中的24本送给了小红,还剩下多少本?- 答案:24本2. 一个班级有35个学生,其中10个学生请假了,还剩下多少个学生?- 答案:25个学生3. 小华每天早上骑自行车去学校,一共需要15分钟,如果小华每天早上都骑自行车去学校,一周总共需要多少分钟?- 答案:105分钟4. 一些苹果分成5组,每组有8个苹果,一共有多少个苹果?- 答案:40个苹果以上是苏教版四年级上册数学单元一的测验及答案。

希望能对您有所帮助!。

小学下册Y卷英语第1单元测验试卷(有答案)

小学下册Y卷英语第1单元测验试卷(有答案)

小学下册英语第1单元测验试卷(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.They are eating ________ for lunch.2.What is 6 + 3?A. 7B. 9C. 8D. 10答案:B 93.What do you call the act of watching something closely?A. ObservingB. ViewingC. GazingD. Glancing答案: A4.Acidic substances have a pH level less than ______.5.在中国历史上,________ (silk) 是一种珍贵的商品。

6. A __________ is a mixture that looks the same throughout.7.We will _______ (play) outside after lunch.8.The ancient Egyptians wrote using _______.9.What part of the plant absorbs nutrients from the soil?A. LeavesB. RootsC. StemD. Flowers答案:B10.I wish I could have a toy ____ that flies! (玩具名称)11.My uncle is a fantastic ____ (cook).12.I want to _______ (做志愿者) in my community.13.The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which it changes to ______.14.The __________ (果树) produces delicious fruit in summer.15.The chemical symbol for beryllium is _____.16.The ______ (猴子) can be very playful.17.The __________ can help reveal patterns in geological formations.18.My mom is a great __________ (倾听者) when I need support.19.The chemical reaction that occurs when fuel burns is called _______.20. A _____ (花) blooms in the spring.21.The ________ is a major river in Egypt.22.Chemical reactions can be affected by surface area and ______.23.An alkaline solution has a pH greater than ______.24.What is the name of the largest desert in the world?A. SaharaB. ArabianC. GobiD. Antarctic答案: D25.Listen and circle.(听音画圈.)26.I see a _____ (小鸟) in the tree.27.What do we call a person who designs buildings?A. ArchitectB. EngineerC. BuilderD. Contractor答案:A28.The ancient Romans excelled in ________ and civic planning.29. A chemical reaction can change the physical ______.30.The ________ (土著文化) is fascinating to learn about.31.She is reading a ___. (novel)32. A ______ is a type of animal that swims in the ocean.33.In my free time, I love to __________ with my family.34.They are eating ___ (sandwiches/pizza) for lunch.35.What do you call a story that is not true?A. NovelB. FictionC. BiographyD. History答案:B.Fiction36.Keeping my ________ (名词) organized helps me find my toys easily.37.The rabbit hops ___. (quickly)38.What do we call a person who studies the structure of the universe?A. AstronomerB. GeologistC. BiologistD. Physicist答案: A39.We enjoy visiting the ___. (farm)40.We had a picnic with my _____ (家人).41.My sister has a pet ______ (仓鼠) that runs very fast.42.What is the capital of Barbados?A. BridgetownB. NassauC. KingstonD. Port au Prince答案: A43.What is the capital of Hungary?A. BudapestB. DebrecenC. SzegedD. Miskolc答案: A44.The chemical symbol for lead is _____.45.I can ______ my homework quickly.46.What do we call the person who writes books?A. ArtistB. AuthorC. TeacherD. Scientist答案:B47.The process of a gas becoming a solid is called __________.48.Ancient Greece is often called the birthplace of _____.49.为下列图片选择相符的句子。

单元测验一

单元测验一

单元测验一一、 单项选择题1. 会计主管人员办理交接手续时作为监交人员的是( )。

A单位负责人B会计机构负责人C财政部特派人员D审计部特派人员2.按照《会计法》的规定,单位有关负责人在对外提供的财务报表上签章的下列做法中,正确的是( )。

A签名B盖章C签名或盖章D签名并盖章3. 从外单位取得的原始凭证,必须盖有填制单位的( )。

A业务公章B财务专用章C发票专用章D以上均可4.下列没有违背会计法律规定回避制度的是( )。

A甲单位法人代表的妻子担任本单位财务部门经理B乙单位会计科长的女儿担任本部门出纳员C丙单位董事长的养子担任财务部门经理D丁单位财务处处长的同学担任本部门出纳员5. 根据《会计法》的规定,会计机构、会计人员必须按照国家统一的会计制度的规定对原始凭证进行审核,对不准确、不完整的原始凭证( )。

A予以退回,并要求按照国家统一的会计制度的规定更正、补充B向单位负责人请示,并按照单位负责人所签署的意见处理C由出具单位重开D有权不予接受,并向单位负责人报告6. 会计工作的( )是指由注册会计师及其所在的会计师事务所依法对委托单位的经济活动进行审计、鉴证的一种监督制度。

A群众监督 B社会监督C单位内部监督 D政府监督7.根据《会计法》的规定,我国主管全国会计工作的政府部门是( )。

A财政部 B国家税务总局C审计署 D人大常委会8.《企业会计准则第1号——存货》属于会计法律制度中的( )。

A会计部门规章 B地方性会计法规C会计行政法规 D会计法律9.关于会计凭证,下列说法错误的是( )。

A记账凭证记录的是会计信息B原始凭证可直接作为记账依据C原始凭证和记账凭证都是会计凭证D原始凭证记录的是经济信息10.对于业务收支以人民币以外的货币记账的单位,下列说法错误的是( )。

A可以选择人民币为记账本位币B可以选定一种外币为记账本位币C编制的财务会计报告不用折算为人民币反映D编制的财务会计报告应当折算为人民币反映11.对于不具备设置会计机构条件的单位,正确的做法是( )。

四年级上册道德法治第一单元测验卷

四年级上册道德法治第一单元测验卷

四年级上册道德法治第一单元测验卷第一部分:选择题(每题2分,共10题)1. 道德是指人们在日常生活中应该遵守的行为规范和准则。

以下哪个不是道德的表现?- A. 尊重他人- B. 诚实守信- C. 欺骗他人- D. 关心他人2. 法律是指由国家制定并公布的行为规范和准则,具有强制性。

以下哪个不是法律的特点?- A. 具有强制性- B. 具有公正性- C. 具有普遍性- D. 具有选择性3. 以下哪个行为属于违法行为?- A. 帮助别人- B. 偷窃他人财物- C. 尊重他人的意见- D. 关心社会4. 道德法治是指在社会生活中,既要遵守道德规范,又要遵守法律规范。

以下哪个行为同时符合道德和法律的要求?- A. 帮助老人过马路- B. 损坏公共财物- C. 拒绝帮助别人- D. 不关心社会问题5. 政策是指国家或组织为了解决特定问题而采取的行动或措施。

以下哪个不是政策的目的?- A. 解决社会问题- B. 促进经济发展- C. 限制个人自由- D. 提高人民生活水平第二部分:简答题(每题10分,共2题)1. 什么是道德法治?- 道德法治是指在社会生活中,既要遵守道德规范,又要遵守法律规范。

它要求人们在行为中既要尊重他人、诚实守信等符合道德的行为,也要遵守国家制定的法律规定。

2. 举例说明道德和法律的关系。

- 道德和法律都是人们在社会生活中应该遵守的行为规范和准则。

道德是人们内心的自觉,是基于良知和良好惯的行为准则;法律是国家制定的行为规范,具有强制性。

在某些情况下,道德和法律的要求是一致的,比如帮助他人、尊重他人的权利等;但也有一些情况下,道德和法律的要求可能存在差异,比如某些道德行为可能不被法律明确规定或强制执行。

然而,无论是道德还是法律,都是为了维护社会秩序、保护人民利益而存在的。

人教版一年级初级语文第一单元测验题及参考答案

人教版一年级初级语文第一单元测验题及
参考答案
一、选择题
1. 下列哪个字表示“水”的意思?(A)
A. 水
B. 火
C. 木
答案:A
2. 下列哪个字表示“山”的意思?(B)
A. 水
B. 山
C. 木
答案:B
3. 下列哪个字表示“人”的意思?(A)
A. 人
B. 火
C. 木
答案:A
二、填空题
1. (空)+(空)=(空)答案:一 + 一 = 二
2. (空)+(空)=(空)答案:二 + 一 = 三
3. (空)-(空)=(空)答案:四 - 一 = 三
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,回答问题。

《小猪快跑》
有一天,小猪在农场里玩耍,突然看到了一只狡猾的狼。

小猪害怕极了,决定逃跑。

小猪跑啊跑,跑到了一座山上。

狼追啊追,但是追不上了。

最后,小猪成功逃脱了狼的追赶。

1. 小猪为什么会害怕?(答案:因为看到了狡猾的狼)
2. 小猪跑到了哪里?(答案:小猪跑到了一座山上)
四、写作
请用你学过的词语,写一篇关于“我的家人”的短文。

答案:略
以上就是人教版一年级初级语文第一单元测验题及参考答案,希望对您有所帮助。

如有任何疑问,欢迎随时提问。

四年级上册道德法治第一单元测验卷

四年级上册道德法治第一单元测验卷一、选择题1. 下列哪个是法律的特点?- A. 由政府制定- B. 保护社会秩序- C. 可以随时改变- D. 仅适用于成年人答案:A. 由政府制定2. 偷窃他人财物属于以下哪一种行为?- A. 违法行为- B. 道德行为- C. 合法行为- D. 无害行为答案:A. 违法行为3. 下面哪项是人们在日常生活中需要遵守的基本道德规范?- A. 不尊重他人- B. 不守诚信- C. 不讲卫生- D. 不逃避责任答案:D. 不逃避责任二、判断题判断下列说法是否正确,正确的写“√”,错误的写“×”。

1. √ 法律是由政府制定并由政府执行的规则。

2. ×遵守法律只是成年人的责任,儿童不需要遵守。

3. √ 制定法律的目的是为了维护社会秩序和公正。

三、简答题1. 请简要解释法律的作用。

答:法律的作用是维护社会秩序,保护人们的合法权益,确保社会的公平正义。

法律规定了人们在社会中应该遵守的行为准则和法律责任,通过法律的执行,可以惩罚违法者,保护受害者的权益。

2. 请举例说明违法行为和道德行为的区别。

答:偷窃他人财物是一种违法行为,因为法律明确规定了不能侵犯他人财产的权益。

而帮助别人、尊重他人、守诚信等行为则是道德行为,虽然没有明确的法律规定,但是符合道德准则,有助于维护社会和谐。

四、问答题1. 什么是守法公民?答:守法公民是指遵守法律法规,遵守社会道德规范,尊重他人权益,履行自己的法律责任的人。

守法公民不仅要遵守已有的法律规定,还要具备法律意识,自觉遵守法律精神,积极参与维护社会秩序和公正。

2. 请举例说明如何成为守法公民。

答:成为守法公民的具体表现包括但不限于:遵守交通规则,不乱扔垃圾,不做违法的事情,尊重他人的权益,帮助需要帮助的人,关心社会公益事业,积极参与社会活动等。

通过自己的言行举止,积极践行法律和道德规范,成为守法公民。

惠州“统编”2024年小学C卷语文第1单元测验卷(有答案)

惠州“统编”2024年小学语文第1单元测验卷(有答案)考试时间:90分钟(总分:120)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1. 宇宙的膨胀是由什么导致的?A. 重力B. 暗能量C. 物质D. 光2. 哪个行星以其美丽的光环而著称?A. 地球B. 土星C. 木星D. 火星3. 宇宙中存在多少个星系?A. 数千个B. 数百万个C. 数十亿个D. 数百亿个4. 阅读理解填空题:小猫咪在家里找不到玩具,突然发现了一个_______,它兴奋地扑了过去。

5. 阅读理解填空题:小狐狸看到一颗闪亮的_______,决定把它带回家,做成美丽的_______。

6. 阅读理解填空题:小朋友们在图书馆里安静地看书,书中的故事让他们_______。

7. 下列哪个是太阳系的特征?A. 只有一颗行星B. 有多个小行星带C. 没有卫星D. 全部是气体行星8. 太阳系中最小的行星是哪一颗?A. 火星B. 水星C. 冥王星D. 地球9. 这首歌我听了很多遍,依然觉得____。

答案:好听10. 宇宙的年龄大约是多少?A. 10亿年B. 50亿年C. 138亿年D. 200亿年11. 地球大气层的厚度约为多少公里?A. 10公里B. 50公里C. 100公里D. 200公里12. 春风又绿_______,明月何时照我还。

答案:江南13. 请填写反义词:开始 — (_________)14. 大漠孤烟_______,长河落日圆。

答案:直15. 我爱吃____,尤其是冰淇淋。

答案:甜点16. 我们要团结一致,共同____。

答案:进步17. 我们要保持良好的____。

答案:习惯18. 每当夜晚来临,_______在星空中闪烁。

(答案:星星)19. 对应于太阳的生命周期,最终它将会变成什么?A. 红巨星B. 白矮星C. 超新星D. 黑洞20. 哪一颗行星是离太阳最近的?A. 火星B. 金星C. 水星D. 土星21. 在艺术课上,我们学习了如何_______,发挥创意。

2024年秋季学期人教版一年级语文第一单元测验试卷

2024年秋季学期人教版一年级语文第一单元测验试卷一、基础知识(60 分)1.我会看拼音写词语。

(16分)tiān shàng dàrén huǒchēkǒu tóu()()()()2.我会给加点的字选择正确的读音,打“√”。

(6 分)秋天(qiūchuī)三片(sān shān)小船(chuán cuán)3.我会比一比,再组词。

(12 分)人()大()八()天()4.我会连一连。

(10分)一片叶子一朵白云一只小鸟一个苹果一条小鱼5.我会照样子,写一写。

(10分)例:(一)个(人)(一)()牛(一)()花6.我会背一背,填一填。

(6分)(1)()对雨,雪对风。

花对树,鸟对()。

(2)()清对水秀,柳绿对桃红。

二、阅读理解(20 分)(一)阅读儿歌,回答问题。

(10分)《对韵歌》云对雨,雪对风。

花对树,鸟对虫。

山清对水秀,柳绿对桃红。

1. 这首儿歌共有()句话。

(2分)2. 儿歌中写了哪些自然现象?(4分)3. “柳绿对桃红”中,“柳绿”和“桃红”分别指的是什么?(4分)(二)阅读短文,回答问题。

(10分)秋天来了,树叶黄了,一片片叶子从树上落下来。

天空那么蓝,那么高。

一群大雁往南飞,一会儿排成个“人”字,一会儿排成个“一”字。

啊!秋天真美!1. 短文共有()个自然段。

(2分)2. 秋天来了,树叶有什么变化?(4分)3. 大雁往南飞时,一会儿排成个“()”字,一会儿排成个“()”字。

(4分)三、口语交际(10 分)小朋友,你最喜欢哪个季节?为什么?请用几句话说一说。

四、看图写话(10 分)仔细观察下面的图画,图上都有谁?他们在干什么?请用几句话写下来。

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七年级英语测试(一)阅读理解AA man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime. “Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man..His wife says, “Can’t you eat without her?”So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master’s plate.“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”“Hush(安静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her.根据短文内容,判断正误,正确(T),错误(F)。

( )1. The master loves his cat very much.( )2. The cat always shares her food with her master.( )3. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.( )5. The story tells us the cat also loves her master.( )4. The cat hurries(匆忙) home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having lunch.BMy name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework..Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.( )6. The main idea(主题) of the text is ________ .A. Max has many friendsB. Max and Bill go to the same schoolC. Max and Bill are best friendsD. Max and Bill like the same things( )7. Most of Max’s friends are ________A. twelve years oldB. older than MaxC. younger than MaxD. thirteen years old( )8. Max and Bill live _________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school( )9. Max helps Bill with __________ .A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. His sports lessonsD. His computer lessons ( )10. Max and Bill both like to___________ .A. swimB. play footballC. play computer gamesD. play sportsCMr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am ---- or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”( )11. ______ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students( )12. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _______A .he hated the small town B. he couldn’t make a living in the small townC. it would be easy for him to have more work in the cityD. it made him spend more money in the town ( )13. The student thought that _______A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacherB. Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC. Mr. Lewis was worse than the lastD. Mr. Lewis would be worse than the last( )14. Before Mr. Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancingA. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )15. From the story we can conclude(推论)that the student wished _____A. to have a better teacherB. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacherD. to see the sixth teacherDOnce there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The yea r she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.Every day they walked down the road to the pond(池塘). The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank(岸)and saw them swimming in the pond. The little talked to the ducks and they quacked (嘎嘎叫)back.Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?( )16. The story is mainly about _______.A. eating chickenB. sitting by the ponC. living on a farmD. ducks and a little girl( )17. The ducks were _____________.A. yellow and orangeB. yellow and whiteC. white and orange feetD. white and black ( )18. First the little girl _________.A. didn’t eatB. sat on the bankC. walked to the pondD. talked to the ducks( )19. At the end of the story, the ducks were probably ______A. under the waterB. on the plateC. in the wooden houseD. swimming in the pond( )20. The little girl didn’t eat because ______(三)七选五(一)How much do you know about the blog? It is a short way of saying “ web log” 1. __________ It may include stories, pictures, diaries and ideas from visitors. It provides us a good place to express ourselves. Through it we can communicate better with others.Anyone can have his or her own blog. 2. __________ So do many others Chinese, includingteenagers and college students. People who have blogs are called bloggers. The bloggers write about their everyday lives, worries and even opinions on the society. 3. _____________4. _________ Anyone can read the blogs at any time. Recent studies show that students often give out their names, ages and where they live in their blogs.5.________ Many students do not know abut privacy and are surprised to learn that adults can easily read their personal daily records.A. Some of them add information to their blogs every day.B. These personal information can make dangerous people easily find them.C. In China, many well-known people have blogs.D. Blogs are helpful, but sometimes they can be dangerous.E. It’s wonderful to have two or more blogs.F. A blog is a personal web page on the Interne (二)Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the villages are so lucky.Xiao Lian, a ten-year-old girl, lives in a small village. 1._____ She had to look after her brother and work in the field every day instead of studying. 2. _____ It agreed to help her to go to school. 3. _____ Unluckily, there are thousands of children w ho can’t go to school. 4. _____ You know all the good work needs money. If you give Project Hope¥300 each year, it can support one child to go to school for a whole year. 5. _____ Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.A. You can join in Project Hope and help these children.B. She couldn’t go to school because her family was too poor to send her to school.C. With more money, Project Hope can build new schools, buy good desks, chair, blackboards and books.D. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.E. She had to work hard to earn money.F. Then Project Hope heard about her.(四)短文改错。

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