牛津3000词汇表[最新]

牛津3000词汇表[最新] abandon vt.镣～放弃弃,抛弃about prep.镣于～在…周镣abandoned a. 被抛的～无镣束的弃above prep.在…上面～高于ability n.能力～能耐,本镣牛津3000镣镣abroad ad.(在)外～到镣国able adj.有能力的～能干的absence n.缺席,不在镣～缺乏accent n.口音,腔镣～重音absorb vt.吸收～使镣心accident n.意外的～事故absent a.不在镣的～缺乏的accept vt.vi.接受～同意abuse vt.镣用～虐待 n.镣用accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的absolute a.镣镣的～镣粹的acceptable a.可接受的,合意的academic a.学学院的～镣的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地～偶镣,附镣absolutely ad.完全地～镣镣地access n.接近～通道,入口accommodation n.招待镣镣～镣定镣位achieve vt.完成,镣镣～到达accurate a.准确的,正确无镣的acquire vt.取得～镣得～到学accompany vt.陪伴,陪同～伴随achievement n.完成～成就,成镣accurately adj. 准确地～ad. 准确地～精密地across prep.镣横,穿镣according ad. 根据acid n.酸～酸的,酸性的accuse vt.指镣～镣咎于action n.行镣～作用～功能account n.镣述～解镣～镣目acknowledge vt.承镣～告知收到actor n.男演镣～演镣的人additional a.附加的,追加的active a.活镣的～镣的极adapt vt.使适镣～改镣actual a.镣镣的～镣行的address n.地址～演镣～镣吐actively adv. 镣极地,活镣地add vt.加,增加actually adv.镣镣上adequate a.足镣的～可以镣任的activity n.活镣,能镣性addition n.加,加法～附加物ad n. (镣)广告adequately adv. 恰当地～足镣地admit vt.&vi.承镣advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告adjust vt.镣整,镣镣～校正advanced a.先镣的～高镣的adopt vt.收镣～采用～采取advertisement n.广广告～公告～登告admiration n.羡慕,镣佩～镣镣advantage n.镣点,镣镣～好镣adult n.成年人 a.成年的advertising adj. 广广告的～告,广告镣n. (镣称)广告～admire vt.镣佩～羡慕～镣美adventure n.冒镣,冒镣活镣advance vi.前镣～提高 n.镣展advice n.镣告～忠告～意镣affection n.慈镣,镣～镣慕against prep.反镣～镣着advise vt. 忠告,镣告,建镣～通知～告镣～通告afternoon n.下午,午后afford vt.镣担得起…～提供aged a. 年老的,镣镣相当镣月的,有...镣的affair n.事件～事情afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后afraid adj.(表镣)怕,害怕agency n.镣镣～代理～代理镣affect vt.影响～感镣again ad.又一次～而且after prep.在…以后～次于agent n.代理人,代理商aim n.瞄准～目镣～目的agreement n.镣定,镣镣～同意alarm n.惊恐,镣镣～警镣aggressive a.侵略的～好斗的air n.空气～空中～外镣ahead adv.在前面,在前镣alarming adj. 警告的～引起恐惊的ago ad.以前aircraft n.镣机,镣行器aid n.帮助,救镣～助手alcohol n.酒精,乙醇agree vt.&vi.同意,镣成airport n.机镣,航空站alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alone a.镣的独 ad.镣独地allow vt.允镣,准镣～任alphabet n.字母表alive adj.活着along prep.沿着 ad.向前ally n.同盟国～同盟者alphabetical adj.依字母镣序的all adv.都alongside prep.在…旁镣almost ad.几乎,差不多alphabetically ad. 按字母表镣序allied a.镣合的～镣姻的aloud ad.出声地,大声地ambition n.雄心,抱镣,野心already ad.早已,已镣always adv.镣是,一直alternatively adv. 交互地～交替地～另外,此外～两者镣一ambulance n.救镣镣～野镣医院also ad.亦,也～而且,镣amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕although conj.镣然among prep.在…之中alter vt.改镣,镣更～改做amazing adj. 惊人的～惊奇的～令人惊异的altogether ad.完全～镣而言之amount n.镣数～数量～和alternative n.替镣物～取舍,抉镣analyse vt.分析,分解,解析angry adj.镣怒的,生气的amuse vt.镣镣～逗...镣anger n.镣怒analysis n.分析,分解,解析animal n.镣物,镣 a.镣物的amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的～有趣的,逗人笑的～使人镣笑的angle n.角,角度ancient a.古代的,古老的ankle n.踝,镣踝部an art. 一(个,件,…)～(不定冠镣,在元音前)～每一～任何一人～一个;本…,angrily adv.镣怒地,镣怒地and conj.和～又anniversary n.周年镣念日annual a.每年的 n.年镣anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地～不安地～挂念地～渴望地～担心的announce vt.宣布,宣告,镣表anticipate vt.镣料,镣期,期望annually ad.一年一次,每年any adj.什镣,一些,任何的annoy vt.使镣怒～打镣anxiety n.焦镣,镣镣～渴望another adj.&pron.再一(个..)anyone pron.任何人annoying a. 镣人的,镣镣的～使人气镣的anxious adj.渴望的～镣镣的answer vt.回答～镣响～适镣anything pron.任何事(物)apparently ad. 明镣地～外表地～镣然,表面上地～adj. 镣然,似乎apartment n. 公寓～一套公寓房镣～套房,(美)一套房镣～房镣,镣～公寓住宅,套镣apple n.苹果anyway ad.无镣如何appeal vi.&n.呼吁～申述apologize vi.道歉,镣罪,镣镣application n.镣求,申镣～施用anywhere ad.在什镣地方appear vi.出镣～镣得～好象apparent a.表面上的～明镣的apply vt.镣用,镣施,使用apart adv.分镣～相距appearance n.出镣,到～外镣来area n.地区appoint vt.任命,委任～镣定approximate a.近似的 vt.近似appropriate a.适当的,恰当的argue vi.镣争,镣争,镣镣appointment n.任命～镣定,镣会approximately adv. 近乎,大镣～近似地,几确乎正地～差不多approval n.镣成,同意～批准argument n.镣镣～镣争,镣据appreciate vt.感激～欣镣April n.四月approve vt.镣成,镣～称批准arise vi.出镣～由…引起approach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近around prep.在...周镣art n.镣镣～美镣arm n.手臂,膊胳arrival n.到～到～到达来达者arrange vt.整理,分镣,排列article n.文章,镣文～冠镣arms n. 武器arrive vi.到～镣～到达来达arrangement n.整理,排列～安排artificial a.人工的～镣造揉作的army n.镣镣arrow n.箭～箭物状arrest vt.逮捕,拘留～阻止artificially ad. 人工地～假地～人造地ashamed a.镣愧(的)～羞耻(的)assistant n.助手,助理～助教artist n.美镣家～镣镣家aspect n.方面～镣子,外表aside adv.在(到或向)旁镣associate vi.交往 n.伴伙,同事artistic a.镣镣的～镣镣家的assist vt.援助,帮助～镣扶ask v.镣associated adj. 镣合的～相镣的adv. 副的as conj.因镣,由于assistance n. 镣助,援助asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的association n.镣会,镣体～镣合atmosphere n.大气气气氛～空～attention n.注意,留心～注意力assume vt.假定～承担～呈镣attack vt.&vi.&n.攻镣,镣攻atom n.原子attitude n.镣度,看法～姿镣assure vt.使确信～向…保镣attempt vt.镣镣,镣镣 n.企镣attach vt.镣,系,镣～附加attorney n.代理人～镣镣律镣at prep.在attend vt.出席～照镣,镣理attached a. 附加的attract vt.吸引～引起,镣惑authority n.局当,官方～镣力August n.八月available a.可利用的～通用的attraction n.吸引～吸引力～引力automatic a.自镣的～机械的aunt n.伯母,镣母,姑母average n.平均数 a.平均的attractive a.有吸引力的automatically ad. 自镣地,机械地author n.镣造者,镣始人avoid vt.避免～回避,镣镣audience n.听众,镣众,镣者autumn n.秋,秋季awake vt.镣醒 vi.醒awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,拙笨地～a. 拙笨地～棘手地awful a.令人不愉快的backward a.向后的～倒的 ad.倒award n.镣,镣品～判定baby n.一家中年镣最小的人awfully ad.令人畏惧很的～backwards ad. 向后aware a.知道的,意镣到的back adv.回(原镣)～向后awkward a.拙的～镣的笨尬bacteria n.镣菌away ad.镣离,镣～…离去background n.背景,后景,镣镣bad a.的坏,镣的～镣重的ball n.球baggage n.行李bank n.镣行～镣～岩,堤badly adv.～镣坏劣地ban n. 禁令bake vt.烤,烘,焙～镣硬bar n.酒吧条镣～,杆～镣bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的band n.镣镣～镣～波段balance vt.使平衡～称n.天平bargain n.交易 vi.镣价～成交bag n.提包,口袋,镣包bandage n.镣镣,包镣基本地be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做barrier n.镣镣,屏障～障碍battery n.炮兵镣～兵器群basis n.基镣,根据beach n.海镣,湖镣,河镣base n.基镣～基地,根据地battle vi.镣斗vt.…与作镣bath n.浴,洗澡～浴缸beak n. 镣嘴basic a.基本的,基镣的bay n.海湾bathroom n.浴室～盥洗室bear n.熊～粗镣的人basically adv. 基本上,主要地～事镣上～beautifully ad. 美镣地～镣美地beer n.啤酒beard n.胡镣,镣腮胡子bed n.床beauty n.美～美人before prep.在…以前～向…beat vt.&vi.打,敲～打镣bedroom n.镣室because conj.因镣begin vi.镣始 vt.镣始beautiful a.美的,美镣的beef n.牛肉become vi.镣成～成镣,镣得beginning n.镣始,镣端～起源behind prep.在…后面bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲behalf n.利益,镣镣,支持belong vi.于属,附属belief n.相信～信念～信仰beneath prep.在…下方behave vi.表镣,镣止～镣运below adv.在下面～向下believe vt.相信～镣镣benefit n.利益～恩惠～津镣behaviour n. 行镣,镣止～表镣,(机器等的)镣情镣运达况belt n.镣,腰镣～皮镣～区bell n.镣,镣bent a. 弯曲的,决心的bid vt.命令 vi.镣价between prep.在…中镣biology n.生物学学～生镣beside prep.在…旁镣big adj.大的beyond prep.在…的那镣bird n.镣,禽bet vt.&vi.&n.打镣bill n.镣镣～招镣～票据bicycle n.脚踏镣,自行镣birth n.分娩～镣生～出身better adj.镣好的,(健康状况)好镣的～更好的～adv. 更好地～镣佳的～更多地～改镣～镣好～好些,更好些bin n. 箱柜birthday n.生日blade n.刀刃,刀片～片叶bitter a.痛苦的～镣寒的block n.阻塞～障碍物～镣炮biscuit n.(英)镣干～(美)镣镣blame vt.镣镣,把…镣咎于bitterly ad.苦苦地～悲痛地blonde a. n. 金镣碧眼的;女子,bit n.一点,一些blank a.空白的 n.空白black adj.黑色的blood n.血bite vt.咬,叮,～螫剌穿blind n.百叶窗窗帘帘～～遮border n.镣,镣镣～镣界blow vt.&vi.吹bone n.骨,骨骼body n.身体体体～主～尸bore vt.令(人)镣镣blue adj. 镣色的～镣心的～下流的～镣郁的～沮镣的,镣色镣灰的n. 青色～镣色book n.镣,镣籍 vt.镣定boil vi.沸镣～汽化vt.煮沸boring n. 镣孔～adj. 镣镣的board n.木板～板boot n.靴子,镣镣靴bomb n. 炸镣～突镣事件～高镣镣镣器～vt. 投镣,镣炸～投镣于borrow vt.借boat n.小船,艇～镣船bottle n.瓶,酒瓶瓶～一brain n.镣(子)～镣力,智能boss n.老板,上司 vt.指镣box n.盒子bottom n.底,底部,根基branch n.枝条～支流～部镣both pron.两者(都)boy n.男孩,少年～家伙bound a.一定的～有镣镣的brand n.商品～烙印 vt.镣刻bother vt.镣镣,迷惑 n.麻镣boyfriend n. 男朋友bowl n.碗brave a.勇敢的,镣镣的breast n.胸膛,胸部briefly adv. 镣镣地,镣短地～短镣地～镣略地～镣要地bread n.面包brick n.镣,镣镣～镣状物breath n.呼吸～气息bright a.明亮的～镣明的break n.(镣镣)休息镣镣bridge n.镣,镣梁～镣牌breathe vi.&vt.呼吸brightly adv. 镣镣地～镣镣地～明亮地～镣明地breakfast n.早镣,早餐brief a.镣短的～短镣的breed n.(镣物)品镣brilliant a.光镣的～卓越的brown adj.褐色的,棕色的broadly ad. 广,镣～明白～粗镣build vt.建筑～建立～镣立bring vt.镣～来引出～促使brush n.刷子,毛刷～画笔broken a.被打碎的,骨折的building n.建筑物,大楼～建筑broad adj.镣的～镣的广bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸镣brother n.兄,弟bullet n.子镣,镣镣broadcast n.广播,播音budget n.镣算,镣算案bunch n.束,球,串～一群business n.商镣,生意～事镣bury vt.埋葬,葬～埋藏butter n.黄奶油～油burn vi.&vt.燃镣businessman n. 商人,镣镣家bus n. 公共汽镣～镣镣,信息通路button n.扣子～按镣 vt.镣扣burnt adj. 镣焦的,镣的～坏burn的镣去式(分镣)～燃镣(burnt=burned)busy adj.忙的～繁忙的bush n.灌木,灌木镣,矮镣buy vt.镣burst n.突然破裂～爆镣but conj.但是,可是地～镣静地buyer n. 镣主,镣方calculation n.镣算,镣算镣果cable n.海底镣镣camera n.照相机by prep.被,由call vt.把…叫做～叫,喊cake n.蛋糕,镣,糕camp n.野镣,镣地,兵镣bye int. ((口镣))再镣calm adj.平静沉的～着的calculate vt.镣算～镣～镣估划campaign n.镣役～镣运cabinet n.橱,～镣柜内calmly adv. 平静沉地～着地～无镣浪cancer n.癌,癌症,镣瘤capital n.镣本,镣金～首都camping n. 野镣cap n.帽子candidate n. 候镣人captain n.镣镣上尉～镣镣can n.罐镣,镣听capable a.有能力的,有才能的candy n.糖果～砂糖镣晶capture vt.捕镣,镣～镣俘得cancel vt.取消,撤消～镣去capacity n.容量～能力～能量cannot can的否定式car n. 汽镣～小镣镣～(镣里指)镣镣镣～镣镣运～镣镣～镣,火镣镣镣career n.生涯,镣镣,镣镣carry vt. 拿～搬～镣～提～扛,挑,刊登～搬镣～镣去～运送,携镣～镣～镣运送～镣,抱背,镣播,镣送～手提,肩挑～镣镣～镣位,镣担～vi. 抬,扛,搬运card n.片～卡名片carelessly adv. 粗心地～毫不在乎地～随便地,疏忽地careful a.仔镣的～镣致的case n.情～况事镣～病例cardboard n. 厚镣板carpet n.毛毯毯～地carefully adv. 小心地～仔镣地～注意地cash n.镣金,镣款care n.照料～保镣～小心carrot n.胡镣卜careless adj.粗心的cast vt.投,扔,抛～镣镣ceiling n.天花板～镣逢category n.镣镣,镣目～范畴cent n.分castle n.城堡～巨大建筑物celebrate vt.镣祝～歌镣,镣美cause n.原因,理由～事镣centimetre n.公分,厘米cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮celebration n.镣祝～镣祝会cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息central a.中心的～主要的catch vi.镣住～挂住～镣住cell n.镣胞～小房镣chamber n.镣会室～房镣～腔centre n. 中心～中央～中枢～核心～vt. 集中～使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中chair n. 椅子～大学的镣座～(镣的会)主席～vt. …的当主席,主持certainly ad.一定,必定～当然chance n.机会century n.世镣～百年chairman n.主席～镣镣,镣会certificate n.镣镣,镣件,镣照change n.零镣～镣找vt.镣镣ceremony n.典礼,镣式～镣礼challenge n.挑镣～要求,需要chain n.镣,镣条,镣圈channel n.海峡～渠道～镣道certain a.镣的～确肯定的charge n. 主管～镣荷～镣镣～镣任～管理～镣用～镣荷～充镣～使承担～看管～保管～代价～(pl. )镣用,罪名～收镣, vt. 镣款,指控～索价～镣～镣镣～装索镣～充镣cheat vt.镣取～哄 vi.行镣chapter n.章,回,篇chat n. 聊天～镣镣～ vi. 聊天～镣天～镣镣vt. 镣镣,charity n.施舍～慈善事镣check n.支票character n.性格～特性～角色cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的chart n.镣,镣表～海镣cheek n.面镣,镣蛋characteristic a.特有的 n.特性cheaply adv.廉价地～粗俗地～便宜地chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheerful adj.高镣的～爽快的chest n.胸部chemist n.化学家～镣镣镣child n.小孩cheerfully ad. 高镣地～愉快地chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chemistry n. 化学chin n.镣,下巴cheese n.乳酪,干酪chicken n.镣肉～小镣cheque n.支票chip n.薄片,碎片chemical adj.化学的chief n.首镣,镣子chocolate n.巧克力～巧克力糖circle vt.镣镣,镣旋 n.镣church n.教堂civil a.公民的～文镣的choice n.镣镣circumstance n.情况,条件～境遇cigarette n. 香烟,镣烟claim n.镣利,所有镣choose vt.&vi.镣镣citizen n.公民～市民,居民cinema n.镣影院～镣影,影片clap n.拍手喝采声声～霹镣chop vt.&vi.砍,伐city n.城市,都市climate n.气候～镣土,地镣class n. (学校里的)班～镣～镣镣～同学镣～班镣～镣镣,等镣～镣镣～(一堂)镣,镣镣,vt. 分镣～班镣,镣镣～镣镣,把…分成等镣clever adj.机灵的,镣明的clear adj. 晴朗的～清清楚的～澈的～清晰的～vt. & vt. 除～镣除～清清出(空地)～越镣,使清清澈～使楚climb v.爬～攀登classic n.名著 a.不朽的click n.卡嗒声clearly adv. 清楚地～无疑地,清澈地～明白地,清晰地～明亮地clock n.镣,镣表classroom n.教室client n.镣客～镣镣委托人clerk n.镣事镣～秘镣close v.镣clean a.镣的～镣镣的清cloth n.布～布料coast n.海岸,海镣(地区)closed adj. 镣着的～镣镣的,停镣的～镣迹club n.俱镣部～社镣clothes n.衣服,服装～被褥coat n.外套,上衣～表皮closely adv. 镣镣地～镣密地,接近地～镣密地～准确地～a. 精密地,仔镣地coach vt.镣镣,指镣,镣镣clothing n.衣服,被褥code n.准镣～法典～代镣closet n.壁橱～小房镣coal n.煤,煤镣cloud n.云coffee n.咖啡collapse vi.倒坍～崩镣,瓦解column n.柱,支柱,镣柱coin n.硬镣～镣造(硬镣)college n.(镣合大中学的)学院colleague n.同事,同僚combination n.镣合,镣合～化合cold a.冷的～冷淡的 n.冷colour n.镣色collect vt.收集 vi.收款combine vt.使镣合～兼有coldly adv. 冷淡地～无情地coloured a.有色的,着色的collection n.搜集,收集～收藏品come vi.来,到～来出镣commercial a.商镣的～商品化的comfortably adv. 舒适地committee n.委镣～会体全委镣comedy n.喜镣～喜镣镣面commission n.委托,委任～委托状command vt.命令,指镣～控制common adj.普通的,一般地comfort n.舒适～安慰 vt.安慰commit vt.犯(镣镣);干(坏事)comment n.镣镣,意镣～注镣commonly ad.普通地,一般地comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的commitment n. 镣束～镣任～承镣,镣定communicate vi.&vt.通信～通镣competition n.镣争,比镣compare vt.比镣,镣照～比作complete adj.完全的,镣底的communication n.通镣～镣～达交通competitive a.镣的争,比镣的comparison n.比镣,镣照～比似completely adv.完全地,镣底地community n.社区会～社～公社complain vi.抱怨,拆苦～控告compete vi.比镣～镣～镣争抗complex a.镣合的～镣镣的company n.公司complaint n.疾病,病痛～主镣complicate vt.使镣镣～使陷入concerned a. 镣心的concentration n.集中～镣注～镣镣conclusion n.镣镣,推镣～镣尾complicated v. 使镣镣化,使混乱～adj. 镣的懂,镣解的～镣镣的concerning prep.镣于concept n.概念,镣念,镣想concrete n.混凝土～具体物computer n.镣算机,镣镣concert n.音镣～会会演奏concern n.镣心,挂念～镣系condition n.条状况件～concentrate vt.&vi.镣镣,提镣conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定confident n.确信的,自信的confusion n.混乱乱～镣～混淆conduct n.镣止,行镣～指镣conflict n.镣～争冲争突～斗confidently ad. 自信地～有信心地congress n.大会国会～,镣会conference n.镣会,镣镣会confront vt.使面镣～使镣镣confine vt.限制～禁镣connect vt.镣接,镣镣～镣系confidence n.私房镣,秘密,机密confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confirm vt.镣镣,肯定～批准connection n.镣接,镣系～镣镣性consider vt.考镣～把...看作construct vt.建造～建镣～构筑conscious a.意镣到的～有意的consist vi.由…镣成～在于considerable a.相大当的～重要的construction n. 建镣(不可数名镣)～建造～建筑～建筑物～镣～构作镣(法)～修建～解镣,工程～造构consequence n.镣果,后果constant a.镣常的～永恒的considerably ad. 十分地～相当地consult vt.镣镣conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人constantly adv. 镣常地～不断地～不镣地,a. 镣常地consideration n. 考镣,思考～镣～体照镣～原因～镣～体研究,镣镣～镣镣,镣酬～理由～需考镣到的事,镣心consumer n.消镣者,用镣context n.上下文～镣来脉去contemporary a.当代的,同镣代的continuously adv.镣镣不断地～镣镣地,持镣地contact vt.使接触与～…镣系continent n.大镣～洲content n.内容,目镣～容量contract n.契镣,合同～婚镣contain vt.包含,容镣～等于continue vt.镣镣,镣镣～延伸contest vt.镣争,争取～镣镣contrast n. 镣照～镣殊差镣～镣比～反差,镣比度～vt. 使镣比～使与与…镣比～使…镣照 vi. 形成镣比～镣比(着重于相异镣)container n.容器～集装箱continuous adj. 镣镣的～持镣的～镣镣不断的,不的～断断延镣的～不镣的cook vi.烹镣,煮 n.镣厨contribute vt.捐献,捐助～投稿conversation n.镣会,非正式会镣convenient a.便利的～近便的cooker n. 炊具,镣厨contribution n. 镣献convert v. 镣镣,改镣,镣镣～使镣镣～使改镣～镣更～镣镣,改镣信仰～n. 改镣信仰者convention n. 镣俗,镣例～公镣,(镣等俘)镣定～镣～会常镣,契镣cookie n.小甜镣control vt.&n.控制～支配convince vt.使确信,使信服conventional a.普通的～镣镣的cooking n. 烹镣～烹镣用的controlled a. 受控制的,受操镣的core n.果镣的心,核心cough n. & v. 咳嗽～咳cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cost vi.镣(多少镣) n.成本corner n.角～(街道)拐角could aux.v.(can的镣去式)cope vi.镣付,镣付cottage n.村舍,小屋correct a.正确的 vt.镣正council n.理事会,委镣会copy vt.抄写 n.副本cotton n.棉～棉镣～棉布correctly adv. 正地确当～恰地～adj.正地确当～恰地count vt.～镣数数county n.英国的郡,美的镣国covered adj. 覆盖的counter n.柜台court n.法院,法庭～庭院couple n.一镣～夫镣covering n. 覆盖(物)～套,～罩adj.包括的country n.国家,国土～镣村cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)courage n.勇气,胆量,镣胆cow n.母牛,牛奶countryside n.镣下,镣村cover vt.盖,包括 n.盖子course n.镣程～镣程～一道菜crack n.裂镣,裂镣 vi.爆裂creature n.生物,镣物,家畜crazy a.镣狂的,荒唐的crisis n.危机～存亡之镣cracked adj. 有裂镣的～碎的～粗镣credit n.信用镣款～信用cream n.奶油,乳脂～奶油色crisp a.脆的～卷曲的craft n.工镣～手镣,行镣crime n.罪,罪行～犯罪create vt.镣造～引起,镣生criterion n.镣准,准镣,尺度crash n. (镣倒下的)镣～啦声碰撞～镣毁～镣隆声,撞镣～声起重机,镣vi. 碰撞,镣落～撞坏,摔坏,镣碎～撞碎～v.破裂,爆裂～镣出爆裂声～镣落,镣毁criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crush vt.镣碎,碾碎～镣镣critical a.决定性的～批镣的crown n.王冠,冕～花冠cross n.十字架 vt.&vi.穿镣cry vi.哭～叫喊criticism n.批镣～批判～镣镣crucial a. 至镣重要的crowd n.群～大众伙～一人cultural adj.文化上的～文化的criticize vt.&vi.批镣～镣镣cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crowded adj. 镣镣～充(镣)镣了的～镣镣的n. 镣镣的,密集的culture n.文化,文明～镣教crop n.庄稼～收成cure vt.医治～消除 n.治愈curtain n.(窗、镣)～帘幕cup vt.使成杯形curly a.卷曲的～有卷毛的curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curve n.曲镣～弯vt.弄弯cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱橱～食current a.当前的～通用的curiously adv. 好奇地～稀奇古怪地custom n.镣镣,镣俗～海镣curb n. 镣勒～勒镣镣～条路镣～路的镣镣～抑制物～v.束镣～抑制～控制,制止,抑制镣外交易currently adv. 当前,广泛地～目前,普遍地～镣在curl vt.&vi.卷曲 n.卷镣customer n.镣客,主镣damp a.潮湿的,有的湿气dad n.(口镣)爸爸,爹爹danger n.危镣customs a. 海镣的～定做的(衣)～n. 海镣～镣～镣镣税税税税口海镣～镣口dance vi.跳舞～镣晃 n.舞daily a.每日的 n.日镣dangerous adj.危镣的cut vt.切～割～砍dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (镣镣的) 舞蹈家damage vt.镣害,毁坏 n.镣害dare v.aux.敢～敢于cycle n.自行镣,循镣dancing n. 舞蹈dark adj.黑暗的deal vi.做镣镣～镣付day n.(一)天,白昼,白天debt n.镣,镣镣,欠镣data n.据数; 镣料dear adj.镣的昂,高价的dead adj.死的decade n.十年,十年期date n.日期death n.死,死亡～镣亡deaf adj.镣的decay vt.使腐朽,使腐镣daughter n.女儿debate n.,vt.&vi.镣～镣镣争deeply adv. 深深地～深切地December n.十二月decorative a.镣的～装装可作镣的decline vt.下镣～偏斜～衰退defeat n.镣镣～失镣decide vi.&vt.下心决决～定decrease v. 减少,降低,镣短～减减小～弱～n. 减少,减小decorate vt.镣装,装璜,修镣defence n.防御～防镣～镣镣decision n. 决定,决断决心～果～判,决镣～判定,决决断策～deep adj.深的decoration n. 镣装,镣装品defend vt.保镣,防守declare vt.断声言～明～表明definition n. 定镣,解镣～镣镣～定界～解镣～限定～明确确～镣,清晰度～界限～(镣廓等)清晰,镣定delighted adj. 大喜～高镣的,欣喜的～喜镣的define vt.镣…下定镣～限定deliberately adv.仔镣考镣地,故意地～镣慎地,慎从重地～容地～有意地degree n.程度～度～学位deliver vt.投镣,送交～镣表definite a.明确的～肯定的delicate a.镣镣的～易碎的delay vt.推镣～耽镣～延镣delivery n. 投镣～交付～分娩～镣送,镣definitely adv. 一定,肯定地～一定地,述～送交～交镣～镣送～交镣,镣送,镣镣明确地～镣镣delight n.快镣deliberate a.深思熟镣的～镣的慎demand vt. 要求～需要～镣镣～镣镣～v.镣求～镣镣～需要～n. 需要～镣求,需求deposit vt.使沉淀～存放department n.部,司,局,镣,系derive vt. 取得～得到～来来自～由～(from)镣出～起源于～追镣…的起源,派生,引出～vi. 起源～由来,衍生demonstrate vt.镣明～镣镣～表露depress vt.使沮镣～按下departure n.镣离,出镣,起程describe vt.形容～描写,描镣dentist n.牙科医生depressed adj. 郁郁不镣～情镣低落的～消沉条的～镣的depend vi.依靠description n.描写,形容～镣镣deny vt.否定～拒镣相信depth n.深度～深厚～深镣design vt.镣镣 n.镣镣～镣镣destruction n.破坏,毁镣,消镣desert vt.镣～擅弃离(镣守) desperately adv.镣望地,孤注一镣地～拼命地～令人镣望地desire vt.相望～要求 n.愿望detail n. 镣镣～枝镣～零件～镣碎,小事～镣镣情～况元件,镣情～镣述～镣事vt. 镣述,镣deserted adj. 被人镣的～镣的弃弃,荒无镣～镣镣镣明的～无人的～无人居住的despite prep. 尽管～不管,不镣～任凭～n. 镣蔑desk n.镣桌,镣公桌detailed adj. 镣镣的,镣的～镣镣的尽deserve vt.镣受,镣得destroy vt.破坏～消镣～打破desperate adj. 什镣也不镣的～拼死的～镣望的～不镣一切的～危急的～令人镣望的determination n.决决确心～定～定devoted adj. 忠镣的～镣心的～献身于…的development n. 镣展～镣镣～生镣～镣展,镣影～研制dictionary n.镣典,字典determine vt.决决定～镣明～心diagram n.镣解,镣表,镣镣device n.器械,装置～镣镣die vi.死determined adj. 镣的决,有决确心的～定的～毅然的diamond n.金镣石,镣石～菱形devote vt.…将献奉,致力于diet n.镣食,食物develop vt.使(镣色等)镣镣diary n.日镣,日镣簿difference n.差镣～差～分歧direction n.方向,方位～指镣difficulty a.困镣～镣事～困境dirty a.镣的～下流的different adj. 不同的directly ad.直接地～立即dinner n.正餐(午镣或镣镣)disabled adj. 镣的～残禁止的,镣镣的～n.残疾人differently adv. 不同地～有差镣地director n.指镣者～理事～镣演direct vt.指镣disadvantage n.不利,不利地位difficult a.困镣的～镣镣付的dirt n.镣,土～镣物,镣垢disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disc n. 镣镣,唱片disagree vi.意镣不同～不一致disapproval n.不镣成～不镣意disappointed adj. 失望的～镣镣的discipline n.镣律～镣镣 vt.镣镣disagreement n.不一致～镣争disapprove vt.vi. 不镣成disappointing a. 令人失望的discount n.折扣扣～打折镣disappear vi.消失,消散disaster n.镣灾,镣害～天灾disappointment n.失望～沮镣discover vt.镣镣～暴露,镣示disease n.疾病dismiss vt.打镣走～镣除discovery n.镣镣～被镣镣的事物dishonest a. 不镣镣的disgust n.镣镣,憎镣display vt.镣列,展镣～镣示discuss vt.镣镣,镣镣～镣述disk n.镣镣,唱片～磁镣disgusting a. 令人作镣的～使人镣镣的dissolve vt.解除(婚镣等)discussion n.镣镣,镣镣～镣述dislike vt.&n.不喜镣,镣镣dish n.镣,～碟一道菜distance n.距离～镣镣district n.区,行政区区～地doctor n.医生,镣医～博士distinguish vt.镣区,辨镣,镣镣division n.分,分配～除法disturb vt.打镣,镣～乱乱弄document n.公文,文件～镣件distribute vt.分镣,分送～分布divorce n.离婚,离异 vi.离婚disturbing a. 令人不安的～令人担心的dollar n.元(美镣镣镣国位)distribution n.分镣,分配～分布do v.做divide vt.分～分配～分镣domestic a.本的国～家庭的downward adv.向下～...以下doubt n.镣疑～疑镣 vt.镣疑drag vt.拖,拉～拖曳dominate vt.镣治,支配,控制downwards adv. 向下,以下down ad.向下,在下面drama n.一出镣镣,镣本door n.镣dozen n.一打,十二个downstairs adv.往下楼adj.楼下的dramatic a.引人注目的,镣镣的double adj.两倍的～的双draft n.草稿～镣票 vt.起草dramatically ad. 镣镣性地～镣著地drive vt.&vi.镣赶～镣镣dream vt.&vi.做梦 n.梦想drugstore n. (美镣国俗)镣镣店～零食店draw vt.&vi.拉～镣～引出driver n.镣镣镣,司机dress n.衣服～镣衣裙drum n.鼓～鼓状物,镣桶drawer n.抽镣drop vt.使落下～降低drink vt.镣 vi.喝 n.镣料drunk a.醉的～陶醉的drawing n.镣画,素描～镣镣drug n.镣,镣物,镣材dry vt.使干 vi.镣干dying a.垂死的～镣镣的during prep.在...的期镣earn vt.镣得,镣得～镣得due a.镣期的～镣镣的each pron.各,各自 a.各dust n.垃圾,镣品,灰镣earth n.地球dull a.枯燥的～不镣明的ear n.耳镣～力听,镣听duty n.镣镣～镣任ease n.安逸,熟镣,镣易dump vt.镣卸,镣倒～镣镣early adv.早easily ad.容易地～舒适的edge n.镣镣～镣eat vt.吃,喝 vi.吃镣educated adj. 受镣育的教east n.镣,镣方 adj.镣方的edition n.版,版本,版次economic adj.镣镣的～镣镣的学education n.育教～镣镣～育教学eastern a.镣方的～朝镣的editor n.镣镣,镣者,校镣者economy n.镣镣～镣镣,镣省effect n.镣果～影响～效果easy adj.容易educate vt.育教～培镣～镣镣efficiently ad. 有效地～能镣任地election n.镣镣,镣镣镣～镣当effective a.有效的～有影响的elbow vt.用肘镣,镣镣effort n.努力～努力的成果electric a.镣的,镣镣的effectively adv. 有效地elderly a. 镣了中年的,稍老的egg n.蛋electrical a.镣的,镣科的气学efficient a.效率高的,有能力的elect vt.镣镣,推镣～镣镣either conj.或者, 要镣electricity n.镣,镣～镣学流elevator n.镣梯～升降机embarrassment n. 困镣,阻碍,困窘electronic a.镣子的embarrass vt.使镣镣～使镣镣化else adj.镣的 adv.外另emerge vi.出镣,涌镣～冒出elegant a.(镣止、服镣)雅致的embarrassed a. 窘迫,镣尬elsewhere ad.在镣镣,向镣镣emergency n.镣急情况,突然事件element n.元素～要素～成分embarrassing adj. 令人镣镣的～令人镣尬的email n.镣子镣件emotion n.感情～情镣～激镣emphasize vt.强镣,着重enable vt.使能镣,使可能emotional a.感情的,情镣的employer n.雇佣者,雇主empire n.帝国encounter vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇emotionally ad. 感情上employment n.工镣～雇用～使用employ vi.雇用～用～使忙于encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助镣emphasis n.强镣,重点,重要性empty a.空的～空洞的employee n.受雇者,雇镣,雇工encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,镣励energy n.活力～精力～能enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的end n.目镣,目的engineer n.工程镣,技镣engage vt.使事从于～聘用enjoyment n.享镣～欣镣ending n.镣尾,镣局～死亡engineering n.工程,工程学engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的enormous a.巨大的,镣大的enemy n.镣人～仇镣～镣兵enjoy vt.享受～欣镣,喜镣engine n.镣镣机,引擎～机镣enough adj.足镣的adv.充分地enthusiasm n.镣情,镣心,镣忱entertain vt.使镣镣～招待entitle vt.把…称作enquiry v. 镣镣enthusiastic a.镣情的,镣心的entertaining a. 有趣的entrance n.入口～镣入～入镣ensure vt.保镣～保镣～镣予entire a.全部的,整个的entertainment n.招待,招待会entry n.入口镣～登镣～镣入enter vt.走镣,镣入～参加entirely adv.完全地～镣底地envelope n.信封error n.镣镣,镣镣～差镣equally adv. 相等地,相同地～同镣～平等地～同镣地essential a.必要的,本镣的environment n.镣境,外界～镣镣escape n.&vi.逃跑equipment n.镣～镣镣装essentially adj. 本镣上,镣镣上～ad. 本镣上,基本上～镣镣上,本来environmental adj. 镣境的～镣境镣生的周镣的especially ad.特镣,尤其,格外equivalent a.相等的～等量的establish vt.建立,镣立～确立equal a.相等的～平等的essay n.短文,散文,小品文evening n.傍镣,镣上everywhere adv.到镣,无镣哪里estate n.房地镣～镣镣,镣镣every adj.每一,每个的event n.事件,大事～事镣evidence n.根据～镣据,镣人estimate vt.镣估,镣价 n.镣估everyone pron.每人,人人eventually ad.镣于～最后evil adj.邪镣的 n.罪镣even adv.甚至,即使everything pron.每件事,每镣镣西ever adv.曾镣exact a.确确切的～精的exam n. (口镣)考镣～镣镣,镣镣～(exam,examination)考镣exchange vt.交镣～交流 n.交镣exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是excellent adj.极好的,镣秀的examination n.镣镣～考镣excite vt.使镣镣～使激镣exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,镣夸except prep.除...之外examine vt.镣镣～镣察excited adj. 镣镣的～激昂的～激镣的exaggerated adj. 言镣其辞的exception n.例外,除外example n.例子～榜镣excitement n. 刺激,镣镣exhibition n.展镣executive n.镣镣理,董事expand vt.镣大～使膨镣exciting adv. & adj. 激镣人心的～adj. 令人镣镣的～令人激镣的～使激镣的～镣镣的～使人振镣的exist vi.存在～生存exercise n.镣镣expect vt.料想,镣镣exclude vt.把…排除在外existence n.存在,镣在～生存exhibit vt.镣示～镣列,展镣expectation n.期待,期望,镣期excuse n.藉口～托辞exit n.出口～退镣 vi.退出expected a. 镣期的,期待的explain vt.&vi.解镣,镣明experienced adj. 有镣镣的～老镣的～熟镣的explosion n.爆炸,爆镣,炸裂expense n.消镣～花镣explanation n.解镣,镣明～镣解experiment n.镣镣～镣镣export vt.镣出,出口～运走expensive adj.镣的昂explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸expert n.镣家 a.熟镣的expose vt.使暴露～揭露experience n.镣镣,感受～镣镣explore vt.&vi.探镣,探索express vt.表示 n.快镣,快镣extraordinary a.非同镣常的,特镣的extensive a.镣的～广广泛的face n.镣expression n.镣句～表达～表情extreme n.极端不同的性镣extent n.广度～范镣～程度facility n.镣镣～容易～便利extend vt.延镣～镣大～致extremely ad.极端,极其,非常extra a.镣外的 ad.特镣地fact n.事镣～镣镣extension n.延镣部分～伸展eye n.眼睛～眼力～镣镣力faithfully adv. 忠镣地～镣镣地～忠镣地factor n.因素～因子,系数。