专四词汇语法突击13(附答案详解)
2023年江苏中考语法专项突破-定语从句考点精练(上)(含答案详解)

22.(2022·江苏·正衡)—Do you know everybody ________ attended the wedding?
—Almost, but I don’t know the one in a hat ________ you talked with at the entrance.
15.(2022·江苏扬州)— Can you say something about the Slender West Lake?
— It is the greatest place of interest ________ all the people in Yangzhou are proud of.
25.(2022·江苏常州)His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.
A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.whom
26.(2022·江苏宿迁)—Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new songLonely Warrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days?
A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that
16.(2022·江苏徐州)Tom is thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday.
A.whoseB.whoC.whyD./
17.(2022·江苏徐州)We will finish our middle school, we should say thanks to those people ________ help us a lot.
专四词汇语法突击3(附答案详解)

专四词汇语法突击3(附答案详解)1. ?____? the flood, the ship had reached its destination on time.?A. In case ofB. In spite of?C. Because ofD. But for?2. Xenon has a number of applications, ?____? may be mentioned its use in flash lamps for high speed photography.?A. among whichB. whichC. and whichD. each of which?3. Take an umbrella with you in case of ?____?.?A. it rainsB. the rainC. rainD. raining?4. The University of Georgia,?____? in 1785, was the first state?supported University in the United States.?A. charteredB. was chartered ?C. it was charteredD. to be chartered?5. ?____? that is found is valuable.?A. Not every pearlB. Every pearl that is not ?C. It is not every pearlD.When not every pearl?6. A historical novel may do more than mirror history; ?____?future events.?A. even influencingB. it may even influence?C. may even influenceD.that it may even influence?7. ?____?, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.?A. When well fittedB. Well fitted when?C. Well fitted ifD. If well fitted when?8. I’ll certainly work all next week except when it ?____?.?A. will be rainingB. would rain?C. will rainD. is raining?9. I suppose you are not going today, ?____???A. are youB. do youC. aren’t youD. don’t you?10. The size of the audience,?____? we had expected, was well over one thousand.?A. whomB. whoC. asD. that?11. Even before he got to the chemist’s he had lost the ?____?for the medicine, and had to go back to the doctor to get another one.A. receiptB. remedyC. recipeD. prescription?12. Before I noticed a differece, I had thoughtthe machines were ?______?.?A. equivalentB. artificialC. identicalD. occasional13. Robert is reliable, you can ?____?.?A. count onB. count forC. count upD. count out?14. For weeks after, I would see a girl on the street who ?____?my daughter and hope in my heart that it was Jane.?A. identifiedB. imitatedC. resembledD. liberated?15. Modern technology and science have produced a ?____?of new materials and new ways ofusing old materials.A. wealthB. willC. rewardD. realm?16. There is evidence that such differences do ?____?intelligence as measured by tests.?A. infectB. effectD. direct?17. In some small villages in England, tourists can become ?____?because they do not know that street names are posted on the side of buildings, rather than on signs as they are in the U.S.?A. explicitB. rationalC. perplexedD. positive?18. Your nationality is not ?____? when choosing a career, but your ability to speak the language is.?A. relatedB. responsibleC. relevantD. reciprocal?19. His interesting lecture ?____? my interest in history.?A. revealedB. revolvedC. retortedD. revived?20. I was shocked at observing the alteration of her ?____?.?A. appearancesB. aspectsC. outlinesD. looks?21. A carpenter can work best when he uses the ?____?tools.?A. fitB. suitableC. properD. appropriate?22. We ?____?him out of going on such a dangerous journey.?A. arguedB. discussedC. debatedD. disputed?23. All ads are intended to be ?____?, but they can stir up interest and curiosity in varying ways, through humour, information and so on.?A. provocativeB. cooperative ?C. effectiveD. comparative?24. No one’s face is perfectly ?____? . For example, one eye is often slightly higher than the other.?B. subtleC. balancedD. symmetrical?25. My brother’s habit of giving advice without being asked makes him seem ?____?.?A. presumptuousB. premature?C. presumptiveD. predominant试题答案与解析??1.B)【句意】尽管发了洪水,船还是准时到达了目的地。
专四词汇语法突击3(附答案详解)知识讲解

专四词汇语法突击3(附答案详解)专四词汇语法突击3(附答案详解)1. ?____? the flood, the ship had reached its destination on time.?A. In case ofB. In spite of?C. Because ofD. But for?2. Xenon has a number of applications, ?____? may be mentioned its use in flash lamps for high speed photography.?A. among whichB. whichC. and whichD. each of which?3. Take an umbrella with you in case of ?____?.?A. it rainsB. the rainC. rainD. raining?4. The University of Georgia,?____? in 1785, was the first state?supported University in the United States.?A. charteredB. was chartered ?C. it was charteredD. to be chartered?5. ?____? that is found is valuable.?A. Not every pearlB. Every pearl that is not ?C. It is not every pearlD.When not every pearl?6. A historical novel may do more than mirror history; ?____?future events.?A. even influencingB. it may even influence?C. may even influenceD.that it may even influence?7. ?____?, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.?A. When well fittedB. Well fitted when?C. Well fitted ifD. If well fitted when?8. I’ll certainly work all next week except when it ?____?.?A. will be rainingB. would rain?D. is raining?9. I suppose you are not going today, ?____???A. are youB. do youC. aren’t youD. don’t you?10. The size of the audience,?____? we had expected, was well over one thousand.?A. whomB. whoC. asD. that?11. Even before he got to the chemist’s he had lost the ?____?for the medicine, and had to go back to the doctor to get another one.A. receiptB. remedyC. recipeD. prescription?12. Before I noticed a differece, I had thoughtthe machines were ?______?.?A. equivalentB. artificialC. identicalD. occasional13. Robert is reliable, you can ?____?.?A. count onB. count forC. count upD. count out?14. For weeks after, I would see a girl on the street who ?____?my daughter and hope in my heart that it was Jane.?A. identifiedB. imitatedC. resembledD. liberated?15. Modern technology and science have produced a ?____?of new materials and new ways ofusing old materials.A. wealthB. willC. rewardD. realm?16. There is evidence that such differences do ?____?intelligence as measured by tests.?A. infectC. affectD. direct?17. In some small villages in England, tourists can become ?____?because they do not know that street names are posted on the side of buildings, rather than on signs as they are in the U.S.?A. explicitB. rationalC. perplexedD. positive?18. Your nationality is not ?____? when choosing a career, but your ability to speak the language is.?A. relatedB. responsibleC. relevantD. reciprocal?19. His interesting lecture ?____? my interest in history.?A. revealedB. revolvedC. retortedD. revived?20. I was shocked at observing the alteration of her ?____?.?A. appearancesB. aspectsC. outlinesD. looks?21. A carpenter can work best when he uses the ?____?tools.?A. fitB. suitableC. properD. appropriate?22. We ?____?him out of going on such a dangerous journey.?A. arguedB. discussedC. debatedD. disputed?23. All ads are intended to be ?____?, but they can stir up interest and curiosity in varying ways, through humour, information and so on.?A. provocativeB. cooperative ?C. effectiveD. comparative?24. No one’s face is perfect ly ?____? . For example, one eye is often slightly higher than the other.?A. similarB. subtleC. balancedD. symmetrical?25. My brother’s habit of giving advice without being asked makes him seem ?____?.?A. presumptuousB. premature?C. presumptiveD. predominant试题答案与解析??1. B)【句意】尽管发了洪水,船还是准时到达了目的地。
专项复习——语法选择题(附答案)

专项复习——语法选择题一、选择题(共100分).本题分下列对语文知识的分析,不正确的一项是()A.大地渐渐从沉睡中苏醒..过来。
(分析:“大地”是名词,“苏醒”是动词)B.我们借助淡淡的月光.....,在忽明忽暗....的梨树林里走着。
(分析:“淡淡的月光”是偏正短语,“忽明忽暗”是并列短语)C.我从放大镜里见过蝉卵的孵化。
(分析:这个句子的主干是“我见过蝉卵”)D.虽然我一见便知道是闰土,但又不是我这记忆上的闰土了。
(分析:这个句子是转折关系复句)2.(本题5分)下列语法知识判断错误的一项是()A.短语“敬畏生命”“可歌可泣”“绵薄之力”“斗志昂扬”的结构都不相同。
B.“他用惊奇的目光张望着陌生而美丽的世界”一句的主干是“他张望世界”。
C.“疫情突袭,人们更加深刻地体会到人类命运共同体的内涵”中“更加”是副词。
D.“青春不是一段花枝招展的如花妙龄,而是一种积极向上的精神面貌”,这是转折关系复句。
3.(本题5分)下列对语文知识的分析,不正确...的一项是()A.如今,由于创新在各个领域蔚然成风,成为推动经济社会发展的“发动机”。
(本句成分残缺,是病句)B.黔东南州旅游产业化工作推进大会对我州如何强化旅游服务意识和提升旅游服务质量提出了新思路。
(句中“对”是介词,“和”是连词,“新”是形容词)C.“眨眼睛”“干得很好”“他的声音”这三个短语分别是动宾短语、补充短语、偏正短语。
D.5月28日,2021中国国际大数据产业博览会在贵阳圆满闭幕。
(句子主干是:博览会圆满闭幕。
)4.(本题5分)下列语法知识判断错误的一项是()A.“务必使游览者无论站在哪个点上,眼前都是一幅完美的图画。
”是假设复句。
B.“永恒的骄傲”“一封家书”“十分艰巨”“慢慢地离开”这四个短语类型相同。
C.“夏天的雨也有夏天的性格,热烈而又粗犷。
”句中“粗犷”是形容词。
D.“李白的诗歌充满强烈而又集中的艺术力量。
”句中“充满”作谓语。
5.(本题5分)回首百年征程传承信仰力量百年征程波澜壮阔,百年初心历久弥坚,信仰之光熠熠生辉。
专题04 冠词真题精练50题(附答案)---2022年中考英语语法

专题04 冠词真题精练(50题)-----2022年中考英语高频考点语法攻略单项选择1.(2021·辽宁·)Lin Tao plays ________ guitar in the school hand.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.(2021·山东·)Father’s love seems like ________ mountain. He always hides love deep at________ bottom of his heart.A.the; a B./; the C.a; the D.a; / 3.(2021·山东·)—Henry, can you take this box to the classroom?—All right. Oh, ________ heavy box!A.what a B.what an C.what D.how 4.(2021·山东·)—How’s ________ weather today?—It’s sunny. Get up quickly. We’re going for a picnic.A.a B.an C.the D./5.(2021·江苏·)I always run for half ________ hour every day to keep fit.A.a B.an C.the D./6.(2021·内蒙古·)Although he is ________ 8-year-old boy, he can play the violin very well. A.a B.an C.the D./7.(2021·吉林·)Tom thinks playing ___________basketball is a good way to relax himself. A.a B.an C.the D./8.(2021·青海·)I have a pen friend. She is ________ Australian girl.A.a B.an C.the D./9.(2021·江苏·)My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A.不填B.a C.an D.the 10.(2021·黑龙江·)I would like to be ________ scientist in the future. They are so great.A.a B.an C.the11.(2021·贵州·)—Did you watch ________ show Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会)yesterday evening?—Yes. It was really ________ great success.A.the, a B.the, 不填C.a, a D.a, 不填12.(2021·辽宁·)—What do you think of ________ trip to Fenghuang Mountain? —Wonderful! We all had ________ good time.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the 13.(2021·辽宁·)Locus usually has ________ egg and some milk for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./ 14.(2021·广西·)It is good to eat ________ apple every day.A.the B.an C.a15.(2021·辽宁·)He is going to buy ________ useful book. And ________ book is on science. A.a;an B.a;the C.an;an D.an;the 16.(2021·广西·)There is ________ interview with Mr. Chen in our school’s meeting room. A.the B.a C.an D./ 17.(2021·黑龙江·)Daqing is in ________ north of China and it has ________ population of more than 2. 7 million.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 18.(2021·广西·)I usually have________ breakfast at 7 o’clock, and I had ________ big breakfast this morning.A./, a B.a, a C./. the D.a, the 19.(2021·山东·)—What’s ________ population of China?—It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 20.(2021·山东·)Everyone knows now that plastic pollution is ________ huge problem for the environment.A.a B.an C./21.(2021·湖南·)—Becky, do you know ______ woman there?—Oh, she is my neighbor. She is ______ excellent volunteer.A.an; an B.the; an C.the; the22.(2021·湖北·)France is ________ European country, and I visited ________ country three years ago.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.the; the 23.(2021·四川·)It is believed that taking the panda-themed tourist train to Zunyi is ________ enjoyable experience.A.the B.an C.a D./ 24.(2021·湖南·)—Look, many people are planting trees and flowers in Ziwei Park !—Yeah! They are trying to build ________ more beautiful garden in Shaoyang.A.a B.an C.the25.(2021·贵州·)I watched ________ moving film, Hi, Mom with my family last night. ________ film was directed by Jia Ling.A.a; A B.the; A C.a; The D.the; The 26.(2021·贵州·)—The sun shines brightly, you’d better take ________ umbrella when you goout.—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.a; an 27.(2021·海南·)Yuan Longping is ________ great scientist. He has helped to feed the world. A./ B.a C.an28.(2021·黑龙江·)—Jonny, what did you buy for your father on Father’s Day?— I bought ________ unusual gift for him. And he was quite happy when he received it.A.a B.an C.the29.(2021·贵州·)—Jerry, can you play tennis?—Yes, I can. It’s ________ easy ball game.A.a B.an C.the30.(2021·黑龙江·)—Have you seen ________ TV program I Volunteer?—Yes, I have never seen such ________ educational program.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a31.(2021·新疆·)— Who is ________ man in front of the post office?— The one with ________ umbrella? He is our English teacher.A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.a; the 32.(2021·青海·)________ hard-working person will have more opportunities to succeed. A.A B.The C./33.(2021·湖南·)Zhang Guimei is ________ unusual teacher. She set up the first free girls’ high school in 2008.A.a B.an C./34.(2021·湖北·)My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child.A.the second B.a second C.two35.(2021·山东·)—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the36.(2021·湖南·)Tianwen I probe (探测器)sent ________ first picture of Mars back to China in February, 2021.A.a B.an C.the37.(2021·天津·)This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together. A.a; an B.an; the C.an; a D.a; the 38.(2021·江苏·)As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good r ole model for their students.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the39.(2021·四川·)Everyone needs to know ________ importance of rubbish sorting(分类). A.an B.不填C.the40.(2021·四川·)—He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago.—________ outgoing boy he is!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What an 41.(2021·内蒙古·)We often have three meals_______day. And we usuallyhave________breakfastat 8:00 every morning.A.a ; the B.a; a C.a; / D./; the 42.(2021·江苏)We all know the Earth is ________ only home to ever yone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A.the; a B./; the C./; a D.the; the 43.(2021·云南)Middle school students usually have ________ one-day spring outing in April. A.a B.an C.the D./ 44.(2021·吉林·)It’s sunny outside. Let’s take ________ walk in the garden.A.a B.an C.the D./ 45.(2021·广西·)—Tommy, how long does it take you to go to your hometown from here?—It takes me ________ hour to go to my hometown by ________ bus.A.an; a B.an; the C.an; / D./; a 46.(2021·江苏·)Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose.A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it 47.(2021·江苏·)—Can you remember when Mrs. Li left the town?—Sorry, I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Sunday.A.an B.аC.the D./ 48.(2021·新疆·)David is from ________ European country and he is ________ honest boy. A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an 49.(2021·全国·)Bill bought a useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A.The B.A C./ D.An 50.(2021·江苏·扬州市)— The Noble Prize for Literature 2012 was awarded to Mo Yan,________ famous Chinese writer. And he is ________ first Chinese to win the prize.— Oh, really? How great he is!A.a, a B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a参考答案单项选择1.C【详解】句意:林涛在学校乐队弹吉他。
考博英语词汇语法练习题(附答案详解)

考博英语词汇语法题考前恶补、全真模拟试题1。
Although ______Spanish, he attended the course 。
A。
he was knowing B。
he is knowingC. having a knowledge of D。
knows2. You ______that letter to James。
However, you didn’t.A。
ought to write B. ought to have written C。
should write D。
should be writing3。
Joseph was very lucky ______ with his life;he almost did not get out of the room.A。
to escape B. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping4。
Bread and butter ______liked by Westerners.A. is B。
are C. were D. be5。
The back garden of our house contains a lawn,______very pleasant to sit on in summer.A。
which is B. which it is C. it is D。
where it is6. He set up in business ______ his own and was very successful.A。
in B。
of C. on D. by7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class;he ______last night 。
A。
must study B。
should have studiedC. must have studied D。
语法知识—新民主主义革命的易错题汇编附答案
一、选择题1.中国共产党成立后,中国革命的面貌焕然一新。
“新”主要体现在①以马克思列宁主义为指导②以武装斗争为主要方式③提出彻底的反帝反封建纲领④以社会主义、共产主义为远大目标A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④2.新民主主义革命(1919年五四运动-1949年中华人民共和国成立),其领导阶级是A.无产阶级B.资产阶级C.农民阶级D.人民3.新民主主义革命的“新”主要体现在以下几个方面:一是由无产阶级领导;二是建立无产阶级领导下的各革命阶级的联合专政,并最终过渡到社会主义社会;三是属于世界无产阶级革命的一部分。
上述“新”中具有决定性意义的是( )A.由无产阶级领导B.建立无产阶级领导下的各革命阶级的联合专政C.属于世界无产阶级革命的一部分D.以上都不是4.“新民主主义革命”即“无产阶级领导之下的人民大众的反帝反封建的革命”。
对此概念理解正确的是A.新旧民主主义革命的根本区别是领导权掌握在谁的手中B.新民主主义革命的性质是无产阶级领导的社会主义革命C.新民主主义革命的目的是建立公有制为基础的社会主义社会D.新民主主义革命的“新”体现在革命的对象和斗争方式上5.毛泽东把新民主主义革命和社会主义革命比喻为文章的上篇和下篇。
他指出:“只有上篇做好,下篇才能做好。
……我们是为着社会主义而斗争,现在的努力是朝着将来的大目标的,失掉这个大目标,就不是共产党员了。
”对此,下列理解正确的是①新民主主义革命是社会主义革命的必要准备②社会主义革命是新民主主义革命的必要前提③我国革命分为两个步骤是由半殖民地半封建社会的基本国情决定的④社会主义革命为新民主主义革命指明了方向A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④6.新民主主义革命与旧民主主义革命相比“新”的主要体现在①新民主主义革命是从辛亥革命开始的②最终要建立社会主义制度③反对封建专制统治,建立民主制④由无产阶级领导A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④7.五四运动是中国新民主主义革命的开端,新民主主义革命的“新”主要体现在A.彻底的反帝反封建B.以民主和科学思想为指导C.工人阶级成为运动的主力D.第一次拒绝由列强制订的和约8.五四运动中,开始登上历史舞台,展现了伟大力量的阶级是____________。
13年英语专业四级真题及答案解析汇总
【2013年英语专四真题及答案解析--听写部分参考答案】What is a dream for?One theory is that we dream to release the deep, secret desires. We do not express these desires in real life because of the rules of polite society. Another theory is that dreams allow us to solve problems that we can't solve in real life. We go to sleep with a problem and wake up with the solution. This may be a way to use our dreams rather than a purpose of dreaming. If you believe that your dreams are important, then analyzing them may help you to focus on the problem and help you to find the solution. The modern image is that dreams are the brain's way of cleaning up the computer’s hard disk. Dreams organize the events of the day into folders and delete what is not needed. But we all know that very little of what we dream is concerned with what happened to us that day.【2013年英语专四真题及答案解析--语法部分】51. Facing the board of directors, he didn’t deny __________ breaking t he agreement.A. himB. itC. hisD. its解析:本题考查动名词的逻辑主语。
大学英语TEM4语言知识基础练习附答案
专四英语语言知识提分训练专四英语语言知识提分训练"Courage is not without fear, but the fear of the time you can keep going."以下是小编为大家搜索整理的专四英语语言知识提分训练,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!1. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That2. All the flights ____ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. havingbeen canceled3. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes4. He might have been killed ____ the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except5. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing6. He did me a ____ turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty7. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty8. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social____.A. occasionsB.casesC.situationsD. circumstances9. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence10. Mac’s close ____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship答案解析1. B)【句意】正如报界所宣传的那样,我国已发起大规模反贩私和反欺诈性外币交易的运动。
主谓一致用法详解及练习题 附答案
主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要问题,它指的是主语和谓语动词在数上必须保持一致。
一般来说,主谓一致有三个原则,分别是语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近原则。
首先,语法一致原则要求谓语动词和主语在语法形式上必须保持一致。
如果主语是单数形式,谓语动词也要用单数形式;如果主语是复数形式,谓语动词也要用复数形式。
例如,“Tom doesn’t like swimming.”和“Jane and Mary look alike.”都符合语法一致原则。
其次,意义一致原则指的是谓语动词和主语的一致要根据主语所表达的单数概念来决定,而不是根据主语的实际语法形式。
有时主语的语法形式是单数,但所表达的概念是复数意义,这时动词应采用复数形式。
例如,“The football team are having breakfast now.”和“The news was exciting.”都符合意义一致原则。
最后,就近原则指的是谓语动词的人称和数要在形式上与最靠近它的那个名词或代词取得一致。
当一个句子有两个主语而它们又是either。
or…。
neither…nor…。
not only…but also…。
or等连接时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
例如,“Either your students or Mr Wang knows this.”和“Neither Jim nor his friends were interested in this film.”都符合就近原则。
在主谓一致的三个原则中,需要特别注意的是主语为集体名词的情况。
某些集体名词既可表示单数也可表示复数。
如果集体名词作为一个整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式;如果就其中一个成员而言,谓语动词用复数形式。
例如,“Our group were discussing heatedly on the subject.”和“Our group is made up of four girls and five boys.”就分别符合这两种情况。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
专四词汇语法突击13(附答案详解)1. It wasn’t such a good dinner ____ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD.what2. ____ can we yield to the pressure.A. By and largeB. By means ofC. By no meansD. In return3. By the time we reach an agreement, the approvals ____ .A. will be gotB. have been gotC. shall have been gotD. are got4. The World Trade Center, the top ____ is 410 meters high, is the tallest building in the world.A. of whichB. whichC. of whoseD. that5. Doctor Godwin says that ____ what forceful arguments against smoking there are, many people persist in smoking.A. thoughB. howeverC. no matterD. but6. ____ many times, this radio receiver is found very sensitive.A. Being testedB. Having been testedC. Having testedD. Testing7. If traffic problems are not solved soon, driving in cities ____ impossible.A. becomesB. will have becomeC. will becomeD. become8. On this busy road drivers ought to be especially careful, ____ ?A. ought itB. oughtn’t theyC. oughtn’t itD. don’t they.A. did he returnB. he did returnC. he returnedD. had he returned10. ____ his eyes when she told him that it was time for them to leave.A. Hardly had he openedB. Scarcely did he openC. No sooner did he openD. He had no sooner opened11. She has ____ as a singer; she’s worth training.A. abilitiesB. capabilitiesC. talentsD. capacities12. The atomic clock is ____ to within 3 seconds in a century.A. exactB. clearC. accurateD. explicit13. That consciousness is being transformed into ____ .A. actionB. actC. deedD. activity14. To stress the importance of a rich vocabulary, the teacher used a(n) ____ .“Writing with a severely limited vocabulary”, she said, “is like trying to paint a circus with only a few colors.”A. exampleB. comparisonC. contrastD. analogy15. When my father listens to classical music on the radio, he often swings his arms as if he’s ____ the orchestra.A. leadingB. controllingC. conductingD. practising16. The disappearance of that money from my wallet is quite ____ . I’m sure the wallet was in my pocket all day.A. dramaticB. doubtfulC. mysteriousD. dangerous17. A completely new situation is likely to ____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.A. riseB. raiseC. ariseD. arouse18. The campers ____ their tent in a sheltered valley.A. establishedB. placedC. fixedD. built19. An almost ____ line of traffic was moving at a snail’s pace through the center city.A. continuousB. constantC. longD. continual20. On entering another country, a tourist will have to ____ the customs.A. pass throughB. pass byC.pass overD. pass away21. Experiments enable young scientists to judge what must be accepted and what must be viewed with ____ .A. beliefB. curiosityC. suspicionD. doubt22. The city has decided to ____ overhead wires.A. do offB. do withC. do away withD. do away23. George ____ tears when he heard the sad news.A. broke throughB. broke upC. broke intoD. broke out24. As the airliner began to take off, Jane , together with her boyfriend ____ , took a last look at their parents who had come to see them off.A. on boardB. at mostC. on scheduleD. at random25. She’s ____ as a very promising young singer.A. looked onB. looked forC. looked overD. looked up1. C)【句意】这顿饭并不像她所许诺的那么好。
【难点】本句缺少定语从句的关系代词,按照英语语法,如果such所修饰的成分后跟定语从句,则定语从句的引导词通常用as,构成such…as结构,意为“像…一样的”。
2. C)【句意】我们无论如何也不能屈服于压力。
【难点】By and large意为“一般来讲,大体上”。
By means of意为“借助于,通过”。
By no means意为“决不,无论如何都不”。
In return意为“反过来,作为回报”。
3. B)【句意】到我们达成协议的时候,所有的批准都会到手。
c【难点】“by the time+从句”这一结构常常和现在完成时或过去完成时的主句连用。
4. A)【句意】高410米的世界贸易中心是世界上最高的建筑。
【难点】如果定语从句中要强调先行词的某一部分,则通常用“名词+介词+关系代词”构成的定语从句。
此类定语从句中的关系代词必须按照先行词来确定。
5. C)【句意】歌德温医生说,尽管存在那么有力的反对吸烟的论据,但许多人还是坚持吸烟。
【难点】英语中的让步状语从句常由下列连词引导:though/although,even though/even if,no matter+who/how等等。
6. B)【句意】经过多次测试以后,发现这台无线电接收机的灵敏度很高。
【难点】完成时的现在分词形式在本句中用作时间状语,表明测试的时间在发现灵敏度很高之前,being tested不能够表达这一含义,而having tested和testing动作的主体和逻辑主语为人,造成时间状语的逻辑主语和主句的主语不一致,故只能选B)。
7. C) 【句意】如果不尽快解决交通问题,将来就不可能在城市内驾车行驶。
【难点】如果条件句的谓语动词为一般现在时,则主句的谓语动词应采用一般将来时。
8. B)【句意】在这条车水马龙的路上,汽车驾驶员应该格外小心,对不对?【难点】“ought+to+V”这一形式,在变成反意疑问句时,只要在ought后加not,然后再加相应的主语即可。
9. A)【句意】直到1945年战争结束后他才回到家乡。
【难点】副词only置于句首,主要目的在于强调,在语法结构上,则引起倒装。
10. A)【句意】他一睁开眼睛,她就告诉他他们该动身了。
【难点】hardly...when为一固定搭配,意为“一…就”,具有同样意义的搭配还有scarcely...when, no sooner...than等。
【难点】capability意为“能力;才能;潜在能力”,常用于人所具有的从事某项工作或达到某一目的的能力。
ability常用于人,指做事的能力,这种能力可以是天生的,也可以是后天习得的。
talent意为“天才,天赋;才气”,后与for连用;capacity亦为“能力,才能”,既可用于人,也可用于物,指接受、容纳、吸收、理解或完成某事的能力。
12. C)【句意】原子钟在一百年内可精确至三秒以内。
【难点】accurate 意为“准确的,精确的”,指由于细心而精确地使某事符合事实和真理;exact意为“精确的;恰好的;严密的”,指不多不少,确切地与事实或标准相符;clear意为“清晰的;清楚的;明白的”;explicit 意为“详述的;明确的”。