2013年职称英语(综合类)阅读理解50篇珍藏背诵版
2013年职称英语真题及答案（综合类A级）
⽆忧考为⼤家整理了2013年职称英语综真题及答案（综合类A级），仅供参考！！第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下⾯每个句⼦中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.A. inflexibleB. generalC. complexD. direct 2. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.A. turned deadB. passed byC. carried awayD. become extinct 3. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A. shortenB. endC. startD. resume 4. Three world-class tennis players came to content for this title.A. argueB. claimC. wishD. compete 5. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.A. simpleB. reliableC. effectiveD. alternative 6. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A. moralB. regularC. fundamentalD. hard 7. The drinking water has became contaminated with lead.A. pollutedB. treatedC. testedD. corrupted 8. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.A. shutB. setC. breakD. beat 9. She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.A. wipedB. injectedC. producedD. removed 10. They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.A. existenceB. importanceC. causeD. situation 11. The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years.A. unknownB. unusualC. undamagedD. unstable 12. Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.A. doubtfulB. untouchedC. certainD. silent 13. The proposal was endorsed the majority of members.A. rejectedB. submittedC. consideredD. approved 14. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A. sendB. spreadC. hearD. confirm 15. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A. nakedB. cautiousC. blindD. private 参考答案：A、D、B、D、A、C、A、C、C、B、C、A、D、B、B第2部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分 下⾯的短⽂后列出了7个句⼦，请根据短⽂的内容对每个句⼦做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息⽂中没有提及，请选择C。
2013年职称英语综合c阅读理解最新
第一篇Telling Tales about People 讲述关于人们的故事1. This passage is mostly about the characteristics of autobiographies，memoirs，and biographies2. Helen Keller wrote an autobiography.3. Autobiography writers are not always objective because they want to present themselves in a good light.4. The writer introduces each category in the passage by def ining it.5. Diverse means varied or different _.A. able to swim in deep waterB. similar or alikeC. varied or differentD. enjoying poetry第二篇Outside-the-classroom Learning Makes a Big Difference 课外学习带来很大不同1. An extracurricular activity like raising af und of $300,000 is risky because most student leaders will not take an interest in it. 2. American students join campus organizations mostly f orbuilding f riendship. 3. Who is Katie Rowley? She's a senior student.4. What do student leaders need to carry an activity through to a successf ul end? Passion.5. The phrasal verb f atten up in paragraph6 could be best replaced by polish.第三篇Shark Attack1.Af ter Craig Rogers f ell into the water, he shark swam away2.It is dif f icult f or the author to understand why great whites often let humans escape3.Which of the f ollowing is closest in meaning to make up in line 2 of paragraph 4 B)are？4).The word their in line 2 0f paragraph 4 means. great whites'5).What is the main idea of the f orth paragraph? We now know great whites don't mistake humans for ot her animals.第四篇Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving 火鸡盛宴和感恩节的祝福1. On Halloween, children in the United States of t en dress up as ghosts.2.When are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten？On Thanksgiving .3.Thanksgiving is the time f or the American people to thank God f or providing them with com f ortable and happy lives.4.Many children in the United States like Thanksgiving because they can stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice f ood.5. The f irst pilgrims settled in America in1.What is the passage mainly about?Theadventures of Ibn Battuta.2.Which of the f ollowing is closest in meaningto set of f f or in line 5? le ft to go to3.The Sultan of Delhi gave Ibn Battuta aposition of judge because_Ibn Battuta hadstudied in Mecca .4.Which of the f ollowing would the writer ofthis passage most likely agree with?IbnBattuta should be better known in the Westtoday.5.Why did Ibn Battuta f inally return to hishome?The Sultan of Morocco asked him toreturn.第六篇TV Shows and Long Bus Trips看电视与长途汽车旅行1.According to the passage, what do thepassengers usually see when they are on a longbus trip? Advertisements on billboards.2.What is the purpose of this passage? To talkabout the similarities between long bus tripsand TV shows.3.The writer of this passage would probablyfavor no billboards along the road.4. The writer feels long bus rides are like TVshows because they both have a beginning , amiddle , and an end, with commercials inbetween.5. The writer thinks that the end of the ride issomewhat like the beginning because both areexciting.第七篇Modern Sun Worshippers 现代日光浴崇拜者1. The writer seems to imply thatEuropeans travel mostly f or the reason thatthey wish to escape f rom the cold, dark andrainy days back at home.2. In paragraph 2, cities like London,Copenhagen, and Amsterdam are mentioned toshow that they are not good cities in terms ofgeography and climate.3. According to the passage, which of thef ollowing countries attracts more tourists thanthe others? Spain.4. The latter half of the last sentence inparagraph 3, i.e., "or one tourist f or everyperson living in Spain" means every yearalmost as many tourists visit Spain as there arepeople living in that country.5. According to the passage, which of thef ollowing factors might spoil the tourists' f unat Mediterranean resorts and beaches? Rainyweather .第八篇The Changing Middle Class 变化中的中产阶级1. The inf ormation in this passage deals with asocial and economic group.2. A common middle class value is that thefamily is very important.3. ln the years af ter World War II，the middleclass could be def ined as prosperous andoptimistic.4. The phrase “In other words" in the f irstparagraph means that the f ollowing statementis a restatement of the previous idea.5. The word collectively means as a group.第九篇Single-parent Kids Do Best单亲幼儿最出色1. With which of the f ollowing statementswould the author probably agree? Two-parentfamilies produce less attractive children.2. According to the passage, in what waydoes family conf lict affect the quality of theoff spring? The young males get less care.3. What is the relationship betweenparagraph 4 and paragraph 5? Experiment andresult.4. According to Hartley, which of thef ollowing is NOT inf luenced by sexual conf li ct?The off spring's body size.5. According to the passage, peoplebelieve that a f emal e's reproductive strategy isinf luenced by ecological factors.第十篇A Letter from Alan 艾伦的来信1. Why has Alan written this letter? To inf ormother people about the builders' plans.2. Why is Parson's Place particularlyimportant，in Alan's opinion? Because it is aplace near the town where people can enjoynature.3. What will cause traff ic jams? A buildingon Parson's Place.4. Alan says that ordinary people who live inthe town will probably soon have less money5. Which of these posters has Alan made?SA Y NO TO HOUSES ON PA RSON' SPLACE第十一篇The Development of Ballet 芭蕾舞的发展1. This passage deals mainly with the way ballet developed2. An important inf luence in early ballet was Louis XIV3. Y ou can conclude from this passage that ballet will continue to change as new people and ideas inf luence it4. The inf ormation in this passage is presented in chronological order5. The word pageants means elaborate shows第十二篇Smuggling 走私1. The dog was dif ferent f rom others in that it had a very big abdomen.2. How many methods are used to transport drugs? As many as a smuggler can think of.3. How many pounds of heroin were estimated to be smuggled into the United States in 1994? 25,770.4. Which of the f ollowing could best replace the expression "small f ry" in the third paragraph? Small smugglers.5. What is this article about? V aried drug transportation methods.第十三篇The Barbie Dolls 芭比娃娃1. When Ruth and Elliot Handler were young, they had a strong desire to be highly successf ul.2. Who owned MA TTEL? Harold Mattson, Ruth and Elliot Handler.3. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Lilli was f ashioned af ter Build.4. Where did Ruth Handler's inspirationf or the design of the Barbie doll come from? Lilli.5. Which of the f ollowing statements is NOT true of the Barbie doll? She does not attract young men.第十四篇Sleep 睡眠1. The question raised in Paragraph 1 is “no mere academic one"because shif t work in industry requires people to change their sleeping habits.2. According to the passage, the main problem about night work is that your lif e is disturbed by changing f rom day to night routines and back.3. According to the passage, the best solution to the problem seems to be to employ people who will always work at night.4. In the second paragraph, "the third"means the third week.5. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, "another" means another routine.第十五篇Orbital Space Plane 轨道航天飞机1. The orbital space craf t has been designed f or carrying astronauts to the International Space Station.2. From the passage we know that the design of the orbiter indicates NASA's determination to continue its space exploration projects.3. When did the scientists start working ona successor to the shuttle? Y ears bef ore the explosion of Columbia.4. Besides the main missions stipulated by NASA, the orbiter would also be used as a space ambulance.5. According to the passage, the f unds, if granted, would be equally shared by the two projects under Space Launch Initiative.第十六篇The Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠1. This passage is mostly about lif e in the Sahara.2. Rainf all in most of the Sahara is less thanf ive inches per year3. The Sahara can be described as a place of contrasts4. The phrase "an area roughly the size of the United States" gives an indication of the size of the Sahara5. In this passage caravan m eans group traveling together through diff icult country。
2013职称英语综合类阅读理解英文及译文
2013职称英语阅读理解英文及译文2013年新增（一）阅读判断1.第一篇：Taking Pictures of the world2.*第十二篇：Starting a New Tradition（二）概括大意与完成句子1.第五篇：US Signs Global Tobacco Treaty2.第八篇：How We Form First Impression（三）阅读理解1.第三篇：Shark Attack ！2.第五篇：The Travels of Ibn Battuta12年新增的篇目：第1、8、10、11、16、19、20、26、30、33、34、35、37、38、47篇13年新增的篇目：第3、5篇。
12年第8篇(C级)第33篇B级，第35篇A级2012年已考职称英语阅读理解文章译文(参加综合A、B、C级考试需要掌握文章) 3第一篇讲述关于人们的故事Telling Tales about People第二篇课外学习带来很大不同 4Outside-the-classroom Learning Makes a Big Difference 5第三篇小心鲨鱼 5Shark Attack! 6第四篇火鸡盛宴和感恩节的祝福 6Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving 7第五篇伊本白图泰游记7The Travels of Ibn Battuta 8第六篇看电视与长途汽车旅行9TV Shows and Long Bus Trips 10第七篇现代日光浴者10Modern Sun Worshippers 11第八篇变化中的中产阶级11The Changing Middle Class 12第九篇单亲幼儿最出色12Single-parent Kids Do Best 13第十篇艾伦的来信13A Letter from Alan 14第十一篇芭蕾舞的发展14The Development of Ballet 15第十二篇走私15Smuggling 15第十三篇芭比娃娃16The Barbie Dolls 16第十四篇睡眠17Sleep 17第十五篇轨道航天飞机18Orbital Space Plane 18第十六篇撒哈拉沙漠19The Sahara 20职称英语阅读理解文章译文(参加综合A、B级考试需要掌握文章) 以下为B级第十七篇引人注目的埃菲尔铁塔20Eiffel Is an Eyeful 21第十八篇美国教育的目标22Goal of American Education 22第十九篇家庭23The Family 23第二十篇讲述可怕的过去24Tales of the Terrible Past 24第二十一篇动物间的间隔距离25Spacing in Animals 26第二十二篇我们所知道的关于语言的一些事情26Some Things We Know about Language 27第二十三篇只好向上27The Only Way Is Up 28第二十四篇克隆农场29Clone Farm 29第二十五篇收入30Income 30第二十六篇看许久以前的世界31Seeing the World Centuries Ago 32第二十七篇服务业的重要性33Importance of Services 33第二十八篇国家公园的服务机构34The National Park Service 34第二十九篇发现自己变胖了?这得责怪朋友们35Find Yourself Packing It On? Blame Friends 36第三十篇“幸运的”鲁肯伯爵-是死是活37“Lucky” Lord Lucan--Alive or Dead 37第三十一篇泳池监护38Pool Watch 39第三十二篇柴罗基部落40The Cherokee Nation 40第三十三篇老妇人41Oseola McCarty 41职称英语阅读理解文章译文(参加综合A、B级考试需要掌握文章) 以下为A级38 第三十四篇逃亡42To Have and Have Not 42第三十五篇选择自己的路43Going Her Own Way 44第三十六篇一个关于苏格兰乡村生活的故事44A Tale of Scottish Rural Life 45第三十七篇非州的流行音乐46Pop Music in Africa 46第三十八篇为什么有这么多的孩子47Why So Many Children 48第三十九篇为了活着吃饭48Eat to Live 49第四十篇美国疾病防治新政策50New US Plan for Disease prevention 50第四十一篇国际航空公司的经营51The Operation of International Airlines 52第四十二篇桑拿浴52Sauna 53第四十三篇建筑设计能使建筑抵御恐怖袭击吗？（综合A）54Can Buildings Be Designed to Resist Terrorist Attack? 54第四十四篇越来越爱肢体接触的美国人55Americans Get Touchy 56第四十五篇女性在迷你裙上逗留的时间更长56Women Staying in Mini-Skirts for Longer 57第四十六篇捍卫进化论仍必要（综合A）58Defending the Theory of Evolution Still Seems Needed 58第四十七篇九死一生59Narrow Escape 59第四十八篇苏格兰启蒙运动（综合A）60Finding Enlightenment in Scotland 61第四十九篇美洲文学的开端（综合A）62The Beginning of American Literature 62第五十篇远古火山喷发63Older Volcanic Eruptions 63职称英语阅读理解文章译文(参加综合A、B、C级考试需要掌握文章)第一篇讲述关于人们的故事最普遍的非小说类文学作品类型之一就是一些描述人们生活的故事，并且很多人喜欢阅读这类作品。
2013年职称英语卫生B阅读理解中英文背宝
2013年职称英语（卫生B）阅读理解中英文背宝*第十七篇Eating Potatoes Gives Your Immune System a Boost*第十八篇Exercise Can Replace Insulin for Elderly Diabetics*第十九篇Prolonging Human Life（2012新增未考）*第二十篇FDA: Human, Animal Waste Threatens Produce*第二十一篇Early or Later Day Care*第二十二篇Egypt Felled by Famine*第二十三篇After-birth Depression Blamed for Woman's Suicide*第二十四篇Sleep Lets Brain File Memories （2012新增未考）*第二十五篇Medicine Award Kicks off Nobel Prize Announcements*第二十六篇Obesity: the Scourge of the Western World*第二十七篇New Attempts to Eradicate AIDS Virus（2012新增已考）*第二十八篇Diseases of Agricultural Plants*第二十九篇“Don’t Drink Alone” Gets New Meaning（2013新增）*第三十篇Silent and Deadly*第三十一篇Spacing in Animals*第三十二篇Fruit and Vegetable Juices as Beneficial to Health as Fruits and Veggies*第三十三篇In-line Skating and Injuries。
2013年职称英语(综合类)包搞定45分 新增文章集合 完型填空1-15篇 阅读理解50篇
2013年职称英语考试新增文章学习阅读判断第一篇Taking Pictures of the WorldMeet Annie Griffiths Belt, a National Geographic photographer. Belt has worked for National Geographic since 1978，and has taken pictures on almost every continent in the world. In fact, Antarctica is the only continent Belt hasn't seen yet.Belt's photographs are well known for their beauty and high quality. They also reflect very different cultures and regions of the world. Belt has photographed the ancient city of Petra, Jordan, as well as the green landscapes of the Lake District in England. Recently，her pictures appeared in a book about undeveloped natural places in North America.Everywhere that Belt goes, she takes pictures of people. Belt has found ways to connect with people of all ages and nationalities even when she does not speak their language. “The greatest privilege of my job is being allowed into peopled lives,” she has said. “The camera is like a passport, and I am often overwhelmed by1 how quickly people welcome me!”Knowing how to break the ice has helped to make Belt a successful photographer, but experts say that anyone can learn to connect with new people. When people speak the same language, greetings and small talk can make strangers feel more comfortable with each other. When people don't speak the same language, a smile is very helpful. Having something in common can also help break the ice. For example, Belt has traveled with her two children, so when she takes pictures of children or their parents，they all have that family connection in common. Even bad weather can help people to connect when they are experiencing it together.Belt has some advice if you are thinking about a career in photography. You can volunteer to take pictures for a local organization that can't afford to hire a professional photographer. You can also take a good, honest look at your bestphotographs. If you're a real photographer, your photos are good because of your personal and technical skills. Belt also recommends studying and learning from photos taken by professional photographers.Annie Griffiths Belt. And the next time you meet a new person, don't be afraid to break the ice. The connection you make could be very rewarding.词汇：landscape n.风景，风景画rewarding adj.值得的，有益的，有报酬的privilege n.特权，优惠nationality n 国籍，民族think about 考虑overwhelm vt. 征服;使受不了，使不知所措注释：1. I am often overwhelmed by ...我常常被……搞得不知所措。
2013年职称英语 综合类 A级阅读理解和完型填空(背诵版)
+第三十四篇T o Have or Have Not逃亡问题答案1、Why did the writer want to leave the hotel?作者为什么想离开旅馆________。
2、What attracted the writer to the shop?是什么吸引作者到那个商店_____________。
3、The writer found the stock in the front of the shop________.作者发现小店前面存放的物品是怎样的________。
4、What was unusual about the way the woman looked at him?那个女人看他的方式有什么不寻常_____________。
5、The writer disliked the back room because________.作者不喜欢后屋的原因是__________1、To have a change of scene.去看看风景2、The light coming from inside.商店里的灯光3、of top quality质量上乘4、She seemed to know him well她看起来认识他5、he saw nothing he really liked没有他喜欢的东西+第三十五篇Going Her Own Way选择她自己的路问题答案1、Maria wanted to attend________.玛丽亚想去个怎样的学校_____________。
2、In those days, most Italian girls________.当时大多数的意大利女孩的选择是__________。
3、Y ou can infer from this passage that________.从这篇文章可以推论得出____________。
4、Maria' s father probably________.玛丽亚的父亲很可能______。
2013年职称英语考试综合类 阅读理解
a letter from alanI have learnt of a plan to…..1)to inform 2)because it isa place 3)a building4)have 5)say noa tale of Scottish rural lifeLewis Grassic Gibbon’s….1)the lives of rural Scottish farmers 2)she married only once 3)the history of kinraddie 4)the Germans 5)the end of traditional life Americans get touchy The new york times…1)nearly 2)embrace 3)diseases could be transmitted more easily through the extra-long body contact 4)in some countries,it’s usual for men to kiss each other on the cheek 5)positiveCan Buildings be designed to resist terrorist attackIn the aftermath of the…1)that was never thought of before the terrorist attack 2)was to find out why some buildings could survive the blasts 3)was part of the building close to the world trade center 4)some floor framing systems demonstrate resistance to explosion 5)blast engineering emerges as a new branch of scienceclone farmFactory farming could soon enter a…..1)cloned 2)the 3)chickens could grow 4)origen has 5)farmers can Defending the theory of evolution still seems neededJudith s.weis ,a bilolgy….1)school boards oppose AIBS’seffort to defend the theory of evolution 2)darwin’s theory is denied as the central theory of biology 3)more than 80 societies and 250,000members 4)is fundamental to the development of modern genetics,molecular bilogyand genomics 5)beause theterm creationism is toodirecteiffel is an eyefulSome 300 meters up…1)tourists of 2)visitorsprefer 3)he climbed4)conducting 5)visitorscan imagineeat to liveA meager diet may….1)we have to begin dietingfrom childhood 2)toillustrate the effect ofmeager food on mice3)they are more likely tosuffer from inflammation4)the mice that starteddieting in old age 5)dietingis not a good method togive us health and a longlifefinding enlightenment inScotlandIn 1740’s…1)the ideas proposed bysome famous thinkers andintellectuals 2)to find waysto improve human societyas a whole 3)the prosperityof all nations 4)it is stillalive in a broad sense5)the radiation of Scottishhigher educationfeast on turkey and goodwishes at thanksgivingFour weeks ago US……1)ghosts 2)onthanksgiving 3)providingthem with 4)they can stay5)1620find yourself packing iton?blame friendsObesity can spread from…1)their friends 2)peoplewere not likely to loseweight when they haveskinny friends 3)friendsaffected each others’feelings of fatness 4)lifestyle 5)social networks letthe obesity spread rapidlygoal of AmericaneducationEducation is anenormous…1)to give 2)the subjects3)acquisition of the abilityto be 4)the students 5)itsuunderlyingincomeIncome may be national…1)the difference betweennational income an GNP2)the money 3)corporation4)the money not 5)peoplepay taxes somewhatimprotance of servicesThe United States hasmoved…1)services are important2)32.4million service jobs3)most of the fast growthin…low-paying 4)bymoney spent on businessservices as well as onconsumer services 5)theirprices”lucky”lord lucan-aliveor deadOn 8th November 1974lord….1)lord lucan has neverbeen found 2)it was darkand he thought she waslady lucan 3)sinking hisboat 4)thought he mighttalk to the police aboutthem if he was caught5)was really lord lucan inmodern sun worshippersPeople travel for a lot ofreasons.1)they wish to 2)to showthat 3)spain 4)every year5)rainy weathernew us plan for diseasepreventionUrging Americans to….1)they often result inunhealthy lifestyles2)higher survival rate forcancer 3)much less moneyneeded for diseasetreatment 4)promotingdisease prevention5)cancer death ratenarrow escapeWe had left the…1)rocks loosened bymelting ice could bedangerous 2)that climbersabove you might cause itto fall on you 3)rocks arefalling 4)being hit by arock isn’t “pleasant”at all5)the overhanging rockwould protect him fromfalling rocksoutside-the-classroomlearning makes a bingdifferentPutting a bunch ofcollege………1)will not take 2)buildingfriendship 3)she’s a seniorstudent 4)passion 5)polishorbital space planeWhile scientists aresearching the…1)carrying 2)NASA’s3)years 4)a spaceambulance 5)be mainlyoseola mccartyLA TE ONE SUNDAY….1)she gave her life savingsto help others throughuniversity 2)she hadworked hard, saved hardand invested carefully3)she wanted others tohave the opportunity4)hundreds of people putmoney into the fund 5)ofher generosityolder volcanic eruptionsV olcanoes were more…1)because they killed offlife more easily 2)bycomparing the proportionof life wiped out with thevolume of lava produced3)65 4)the cause of theirextinction has remained acontroversial issue 5)oldervolcanic eruptions weremore destructivepool watchSwimmers can drownin….1)artificial intelligence 2)itcan distinguish between aswimmer and a shadow3)it alerts the lifeguard4)he runs 5)ratedpop music in AfricaY oung musicians in…..1)more serious than mostpop music 2)both familiarand different 3)write aboutserious problems 4)studiedmusic in Boston 5)she hashad a difficult life herselfshark attackCraig rogers was sitting onhis surfboard……1)bit his surfboard 2)oftenlet 3)are 4)great whites’5)we now kownsingle-parent kids dobestSingle mums are betterat……1)two-parent familiesproduce less 2)the youngmales 3)experiment 4)the offspring’s 5)the quality sumugglingIt is not unusual for……1)it had a very 2)as many as 3)25770 4)small smugglers 5)varied drug sleepWe all know that the normal1)because shift 2)your 3)to employ 4)the third week 5)another routine spacing in animals Flight distance Any observant….1)distance between an2)begin to attack3)psychological 4)strip 5)social distance is sometimessome things we know about languageMany things about language…..1)any 2)complicated 3)just as sophisticated 4)some 5)vocabularyseeing the world centuries agoIf you enjoy looking through…1)where three early travel2)throughout the muslim world 3)they told of strange and exotic locales4)chronological order5)give proof ofsaunaCeremonial bathing…1)has various forms2)saunas with smoke3)curing asthma 4)pores are cleaned by sweat 5)all of the aboveT elling T ales about PeopleOne of the most common types of nonfiction,and one…….1)the characteristics 2)an autobiography 3)want to present 4)defining it 5)varied or differentTV shows and long bus tripsLong bus rides are like……1)Advertiesments 2)to talk 3)no billboards 4)they both have 5)excitingthe travels of Ibn battuta“I left tangier,mubirthplace…….the adventures 2)left to3)Ibn battuta had studied4)Ibn battuta should 5)thesultanthe changing middleclassThe united states……1)a social 2)the family3)prosperous 4)arestatement 5)as a groupthe development of balletBallet is a dance form thathas a long history.1)the way 2)louis 3)willcontinue 4)in 5)elaboratethe Barbie dollsIn the mid-1940’s1)to be 2)Harold mattson3)build 4)lilli 5)she doesthe saharaThe name saharaderives….1)life in 2)less than five3)a place of 4)the sahara5)groupthe familyThe structure of a familytakes…1)what makes 2)a married3)an anthropology4)pointing 5)readinesstales of the terrible pastIt is not the job offiction…1)two novels 2)in ohio3)the books 4)portrayal5)terriblethe only way is upThink of a modern cityand the first…..1)want to 2)the lack3)most 4)uninteresting5)in a liftthe national park serviceAmerica’s national parksare like….1)because they are alwaysout there 2)they protect thenational park system3)molding the nation 4)itis about the national parkservice 5)the work that hasbeen done by the partnersthe Cherokee nationLong before the white mancame…1)in the southeastern partof the U.S.2)writing downthe spoken language3)force the Cherokees tomove westward 4)all ofthe above 5)they did nothave enough food andclothesto have and have notIt had been boring…1)to have a change ofscene 2)the light comingfrom inside 3)of topquality 4)she seemed toknow him well 5)he sawnothing he really likedthe operation ofinternational airlinesInternational airlines….1)cater to the need ofpassengers sitting at bothends of the jets 2)thetourist industry isexperiencing an all-timelow 3)showing moremovies during the longflights 4)speeding upcustoms procedure 5)theydo not travel on the flightthey have bookedthe beginning ofAmerican literatureAmerican has always…1)the hope to start a newlife 2)long before the year1000 3)about the everydaylife of the nativeAmericans 4)early-dayexperience provided thefoundation for Americanliterature 5)some Britishwriters had greatconfidence in the future ofAmerican literaturewhy so many childrenIn many of the developingcountries…..1)can be an advantage2)the birth rate generallygoes down 3)industrializedcountry with a low birthrate 4)factors other thanthe economy influencebirth rate 5)has tried toimprove the condition ofwomenwomen staying inmini-skirts for longerBritish women are….1)a department store 2)theclimate of great Britain aregetting warmer in recentyears,thus women canwear minis for a longertime 3)most women nolonger wore mini-skirtswhen they reach the age of33 4)from the age of23,skirt length increasesbecause girls are in theirfirst stable relationship5)soar。
2013年职称英语综合A考试袖珍版
第一篇 A Life with Birds 有鸟陪伴的生活For nearly 17 years David Cope has worked as one of the Tower of London's yeoman warders, _ better（更…）known to tourists as beefeaters. David, 64, lives in a three-bedroomed flat right at the top（顶部）of the Byward Tower, one of the gatehouses. " From（从）our bedroom we have a marvellous view of Tower Bridge and the Thames, " says David.The Tower of London is famous for（以..而著名）its ravens, the large black birds which have lived there for over three centuries. David was immediately fascinated by the birds and when he was offered(提供) the post of Raven Master eight years ago he had no hesitation（犹豫）in accepting it. "The birds have now become my life and I'm always aware （意识到）of the fact that I am _ maintaining （保持）a tradition. The legend says that if the ravens leave the Tower, England will fall to enemies, and it's my job to _ make（确保）sure this doesn't happen!"David devotes（献身于）about four hours a day to the care of the ravens. He has grown to love them and the _ fact（事实）that he lives right next to them is ideal. "I can keep（关注）a close eye on them all the time, and not just when I'm working." At first（起初）, David's wife Mo was not _keen（对..感兴趣）on the idea of life in the Tower, but she too will be sad to leave when he retires next year. "When we look out of our windows, we see history all（所有）around us, and we are taking it in and storing it up for our future memories."第二篇A Lucky Break 幸运的骨折Actor Antonio Banderas is used to breaking bones, and it always seems to happen when he's doing(做) sport. In the film Play It to the Bone he plays（扮演一个…）the part of a middleweight boxer alongside Woody Harrelson. During（过程中）the making of the film Harrelson kept（连续）complaining that the fight scenes（场面）weren't very convincing, so one day he suggested that he and Banderas should have a fight for real. The Spanish actor wasn't keen （对…热衷）on the idea at first, but he was eventually（最终）persuaded by his co-star to put on his gloves and climb into the boxing ring. However, when he realized how seriously his opponent（对手）was taking it all, he began to regret his decision to fight. And then in the third round, Harrelson hit Banderas so（太…以至于..）hard in the face that he actually broke his nose. His wife, actress Melanie Griffith, was furious that he had been playing "silly macho games". "She was right," confesses Banderas, "and I was a fool to take（冒险）a risk like that in the middle of a movie."He was reminded（提醒）of the time he broke his leg during a football match in his native Malaga. He had always dreamed（梦想）of becoming a soccer star, of performing in front of a big crowd, but doctors told him his playing days were probably over. "That's when I decided to take up（开始）acting; I saw it as another（另外）way of performing, and achieving recognition. What happened to me on that football pitch（场）was, you might say, my first lucky break." 第三篇Global W arming 全球变暖Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists put（把…归咎于）the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in（在）the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever(任何时候) before, the Earth is at risk(危险) from the forces of the wind, rain 4 and sun. According(据说) to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, such(例如) as hurricanes and droughts, even more severe(严重) and causing sea levels all around the world to rise(上升) .Environmental groups are putting pressure(压力) on governments to take action to reduce the amount(数量) of carbon dioxide which is given off(排放) by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in favour(赞成) of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power stations(装置)。
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3、Spain.
西班牙
4、every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country.
每年西班牙的游客的数量与居民的数量一样多
5、Rainy weather.
学生干部如果要成功的贯彻一个活动需要什么？
5、The phrasal verb fatten up in paragraph 6 could be best replaced by
第六段的动词性短语“fatten up”可以被下面哪个单词替换？
1、Will not take an interest in it.
在现今的西方世界，伊本白图泰应该会比以前更有名
5、The Sultan of Morocco asked him to return.
摩洛哥的苏丹王要求他回家
第六篇
问题
答案
1、According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?
美国孩子喜欢感恩节的原因是_______
5、The first pilgrims settled in the United States in___
第一批定居到美国的人是在_____
1、Ghosts.
魔鬼
2、On Thanksgiving.
感恩节上
3、Providing them with comfortable and happy lives.
5、The word collectively means________.
下面哪个单词最接近第四段第二行斜体标出的词组“make up”的意思？
4、The word their in line 2 of paragraph 4 means_________
第四段第二行的单词“their”指什么？
5、What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?
路两边的广告。
2、To talk about the similarities between long bus trips and TV shows.
对坐公共汽车长途旅行的看法。
3、no billboards alongthe road.
作者更喜欢沿途没有那些广告牌。
4、they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between.
一项课外活动像募集30万美元资金很冒险，因为大多数的学生干部___
2、American students join campus organizations mostly for__
美国学生参加校园组织主要为了____
3、Who is Katie Rowley?
谁是K.R?
4、What do student leaders need to carry an activity through to a successful end?
第三段是了后一句的后半句“or one….”的意思是？
5、According to the passage, which of the following factors might spoil the tourists' fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches?
雨连绵的日子
问题
答案
1、The information in this passage deals with________.
本文内容是关于_____
2、A common middle class value is that________.
一个普遍的中产阶级价值观是_______
3、In the years after World War II, the middle class could be defined as________.
根据本文，长途汽车旅行中乘客通常可以看到什么？
2、What is the purpose of this passage?
本文的写作目的是什么？
3、The writer of this passage would probably favor
作者可能支持的观点是？
4、The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because
德里的苏丹王给伊本白图泰安排了法官的工作是因为___?
4、Which of the following would the writer of this passage most likely agree with?
下面哪个观点是这篇文章的作者最认同来自？5、Why did Ibn Battuta finally return to his home?
Craig Rogers落水之后，鲨鱼____?
2、It is difficult for the author to understand why great whites_________
作者很难理解为什么大白鲨____?
3、Which of the following is closest in meaning to make up in line 2 of paragraph 4?
在第二段，像提到的伦敦，哥本哈根，阿姆斯特丹______
3、According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?
根据本文，哪个国家吸引的游客最多。
4、The latter half of the last sentence in paragraph 3, i.e., “or one tourist for every person living in Spain” means
不感兴趣
2、Building friendship.
建立友谊
3、She's a senior student.
她是一个大四的学生
4、Passion.
热情
5、Polish.
polish（润色；上光；抛光）
(新增)第三篇Shark Attack!小心鲨鱼！
问题
答案
1、After Craig Rogers fell into the water, the shark_________.
4、defining it
定义每个类型
5、varied or different
多种多样的或者不同的
第二篇
问题
答案
1、An extracurricular activity like raising a fund of $300,000 is risky because most student leaders
为什么伊本白图泰最后回到了他的家乡？
1、The adventures of Ibn Battuta.
伊本白图泰历险记
2、left to go to.
出发
3、Ibn Battuta had studied in Mecca.
伊本白图泰在麦加的学习经历
4、Ibn Battuta should be better known in the West today.
第一篇
问题
答案
1、This passage is mostly about________.
这篇文章主要是关于______
2、Helen Keller wrote________.
海伦﹒凯勒写了_____
3、Autobiography writers are not always objective because they________.
我们现在知道大白鲨不会把人类误以为是其他动
第四篇
问题
答案
1、On Halloween, children in the United States often dress up as__
在万圣节上，孩子打扮成____
2、When are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten?
什么时时候吃火鸡和南瓜饼？
电视表演与长途汽车相像的原因是？
5、The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are
长途汽车旅行开始的时候与结束有点像是因为____
1、Advertisements on the board.
1、the characteristics of autobiographies, memoirs, and biographies.
自传、回忆录和传记的特点
2、an autobiography.
一部自传
3、want to present themselves in a good light
想展示自己好的一面
自传作者有时是不客观的，因为他们_____
4、The writer introduces each category in the passage by________.
本文的作者通过_____介绍每种类型的非小说文学作品。
5、Diverse means________.
Diverse的意思是_______
第四段的主要内容是什么？.
1、swam away