2018届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编短文填空(

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2018年中考模拟考试英语专题训练短文填空(精编共4套带参考答案)

2018年中考模拟考试英语专题训练短文填空（精编共4套带参考答案）（一）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在后面的横线上。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）One day, David went into a forest and got lost. He walked for a longtime. 1 his way, he saw a den（兽穴）. He went into it and saw alion there. He was 2 scared that he ran out quickly. At that time,an elephant came and said, “Don’t 3 . I will be your friend.”“Great. Could you tell me the way out of the 4 ?”a sked David.But the elephant did not know the way, 5 . They went on walkingbut couldn’t get out. Unluckily, the elephant got into a cage. To save theelephant, David 6 all the animals in the forest for help, butnobody could do 7 . So David had to wait. When the hunter was sleeping, David8 out the key from his bag and opened the cage. The elephant 9 David. And he gota good idea. He called other elephants and trumpeted (吼叫) together. Hearing the10 , the villagers near the forest came and took David to his home.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5.____________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10.___________（二）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在后面的横线上。

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型6短文填空专项训练三首字母填空含解析

专项训练三首字母填空时间：10～12分钟/篇分值：1分/小题Passage 1(2018武汉)Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother because she could not 1.a________ earn(挣) enough money to buy food for his little family.One day a man gave him a dollar for 2.r________ the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be 3.h________， and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.With the dollar he bought a box, three 4.b________ and some shoe polish(鞋油). He then went to the 5.c________ of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look 6.n________. “Polish your boots, please？”He was so 7.p________ that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he 8.c________ over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said, “You are a 9.d________， good boy, Henry. I didn't know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can 10.m________ to get along quite well.”Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.Passage 2(2018呼和浩特)Many years ago, in a small village, an old man was hired(雇佣) to clear the spring(泉水) up on the mountain. He took care of the spring every day, and 1.s________ away all the leaves and other things 2.t________ would make the water dirty. Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man 3.o________ year after year? I don't think we need him or his work.”Later, the old man was 4.t________ to leave.For several weeks, something changed. When early 5.a________ came, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months 6.a________ the man left, all the swans left. And the 7.t________ didn't come, either.Then they 8.r________ their mistake and rehired the old man. A few weeks later, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life 9.r________ to the village.So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work seems to be, 10.n________ look down upon it. Anything that we can do will make a difference.Passage 3(2018东营)FAITHFUL(忠诚的) TO DEATHSome time ago, a fire broke out (爆发) in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were 1.s________ inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe 2.p________．The crowds thought 3.a________the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan(孤儿) girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building, in a small room. 4.N________ thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog. The dog tried to wake them up, but 5.f________. He ran to the window and barked(吠叫) loudly for help. 6.B________ no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder(梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to 7.a________ fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him.This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog 8.u________ the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.Where was the 9.d________？ A brave fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked(窒息) with smoke. He brought him down with care, but he was already 10.d________. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!Passage 4(2018泰州)We all need exercise. Exercise uses up food that we eat and keeps the body full of 1.e________. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feel relaxed. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and 2.h________. There are many 3.w________to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.4．H________， most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no 5.c________ but to drive to work. First, these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, 6.e________ in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person 7.t________ out. When these people arrive home after work, they don't want to take exercise.Some western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people don't have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till 8.n________， so they don't have time to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose 9.w________ and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a 10.d________ right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.Passage 5(2018攀枝花)Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some 1.p________ read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn whatis 2.h________ in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news 3.c________， so wejust take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be so busy4.t________ we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.Newspapers can be 5.f________ everywhere in the world. We can get many differentkinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see6.f________ newspapers.Some newspapers are published(出版) once a week, 7.b________ most of thepapers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day!You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news,and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are 8.i________ in.Today newspapers in English have the largest number of 9.r________ in the world.The English language is popular, and 10.m________ Chinese students are readingEnglish newspapers such as China Daily and 21st Century. They bring us more and moremessages together with the Internet.Passage 6(2018盐城)“MakeAWish” is one of the world's most wellknown charities. It makes wishescome true for children who have 1.s________ illnesses. It gives them hope and helpsthem forget about their 2.h________ problems.It 3.s________ in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7yearold boywho was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a 4.p________ to fly in the sky.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and5.b________ a space helmet for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some 6.p________of interest, likethe Statue of Liberty.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their 7.f________ film starsor sports players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don't havemoney for 8.m________ treatment.I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other things.9.L________ for them, they can get what they want from the charity.Let's hope more wishes will come true in the 10.f________. People who work inthe charity always try for the best. Will you be one of them?Passage 7(2018扬州)When Italian traveller Marco Polo came to Yangzhou in the 13th century, herecorded his amazing observations in his bestselling book The Travels of Marco Polo.For over 700 years, it 1.n________ went out of print. Hollywood Filmmaker Chris Nebe follows in thefootsteps of Marco Polo to explore China's mystery. He has 2.c________ twelvedocumentaries of Mysterious China series, including Yangzhou: A City of TimelessCulture. This 30minute documentary takes a close look at the beauty and3.c________ of Yangzhou.To live, humans and all warmblooded animals must have salt. In ancient time,salt was used as money and had the values as 4.g________. Close to the seasaltrich Yellow Sea, Yangzhou has been one of the 5.r________ cities in China because of its lively trade in salt, silk and grain. The surviving mansions and gardens of wealthy salt businessmen are witnesses of Yangzhou's great history. 6.L________ a beautiful necklace, Yangzhou Slender West Lake lovingly embraces (拥抱) the city. It has been a memorizing attraction for visitors from afar, showing the lasting 7.s________ of Yangzhou—peace and harmony (和谐)．The government has tried 8.i________ best to protect the Old Town of the 2500yearold city. The area has becom e a great tourist attraction. At night, the streets turn into a mysterious land. Here delicious snacks and treasured souvenirs 9.w________ to be discovered.The ancient art of Chinese handicrafts is celebrated in Yangzhou. Favourites among them are papercutting. Yangzhou's 10.e________ to continue the art form include China Papercutting Museum and tourists can enjoy masters' show on papercutting there.Want to learn more? Why not watch the documentary in your spare time?Passage 8(2018天津)If you pay a visit to Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there. They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining 1.e________ is perfect. After the visit, you can tell others that robots serving customers isn't a dream any more.It's wonderful to see 2.h________ the 18 robots work in the restaurant. The wonder 3.s________ when you walk in. You'll see a robot come up and say, “Earth person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant.”When you have ordered your 4.m________， the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. After the food is 5.p________， a robot waiter will glide(滑行) out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal you've ordered. And as customers enjoy their 6.d________ food, a robot sings lovely songs for them.You may ask, “Where did all these robots come from？” Liu said they were designed(设计) and 7.m________ by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. Liu said he invested(投资) 5 million yuan in the restaurant, with each robot costing 200，000 yuan to 300，000 yuan. And the 8.w________ robot team is managed by the workers in the computer room.After a busy day, all the robots will go for a ‘meal’， which is 9.e________. After 5 hours, the robots can continue their work for a day. The restaurant now provides a menu with more than 30 dishes(菜肴), and the average(平均) cost for a dinner is 10.a________ 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant?Passage 9(2018德州)What Would You Do?What Would You Do? is a TV programme on American ABC. The programme is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people—both the 1.y________ and the old. It tests what people will do 2.w________ they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will 3.h________. Its purp ose is to tell us to help people in need.”Here is last week's programme.In a cake shop, one actor acted as a blind woman named Pamela and the 4.o________acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon(瞧不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop and 5.b________a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated(欺骗)her when he gave her the change(零钱). He 6.o________gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.Would someone be brave enough to 7.h________the blind woman? Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker 8.f________ cheating the blind. Seeing this, several other customers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest(剩余的) 9.m________ to the blind woman.At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a programme 10.c________ What would you do？. Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.A psychologist(心理学家)said，“It's difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs cou rage.”Passage 10(2018襄阳)I packed, and was ready to leave for my twoday trip. I had been busy with my work. I had made 1.p________ for the trip for the last few days, and I expected to get 2.r________ for several days.As I got into the car to leave, my mind flew to my kids.How to keep in touch with your kids when you're busy or far away is a dilemma(两难的问题) many fathers have. Men like to focus special attention on one thing for a long 3.p________， but this can lead to trouble. Moving from work to family isn't always an easy thing. And if you don't 4.s________ your kids that you're thinking about them, they may think that you don't care.As I started down the road, I suddenly stopped to 5.t________ back to my house and wrote a short message on a 6.c________ of cards to each of my children. I put each in a “secret” place where I knew they'd find it.When I called the next night, they both said 7.e________，“Daddy, I got your card. When did you do that？”I was moved when I heard these words. What I had never thought was that a small thing had a big influence on my kids. It proved(证明) that they were in my heart. And distance(距离) couldn't 8.s________ them from their father. To my satisfaction, they feel “love” of their father. This 9.v________ experience encouraged me to continue to do the small things to be a responsible father.As fathers get much busier and have to work longer hours, they usually pay 10.l________ attention to the small things. Don't miss the good chances to let your kids see how important they are.Take a moment to do a small thing for your kids. It won't 11.s________ small to them.Passage 11(2018镇江)When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a 1.l________，you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to 2.m________ your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, emails and social media, like QQ, WeChat, etc?As new research by Oxford University noted, “It's just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life.” The study came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first 3.a________ is not “over sharing” on social media, which means not posting every detail about your life online, because some of us are not creative 4.e________ to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also 5.i________ not looking through others' phones and not gossiping (说闲话) about others over messages, 6.e________ when you choose “reply all” to send a message to a group of people.Although gossip is not 7.h________ chat that can make conversations exciting, it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so it's 8.b________ not to gossip.Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, chat with him or her by 9.c________ or sending personal messages.Nowadays technology has 10.o________ us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.Passage 12(2018上海)The Young Person's Railcard is very popular in Britain now. It gives young people the chance to buy 1.c________ train tickets across the country. Just imagine, it could take you to festivals, to see friends, or to London for a weekend break, at a lower price.Who can apply?Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age. You will need to provide something to 2.p________ that you are under 26.For this, only your ID card, driving licence,passport or medical card will be acceptable.Or, if you are an adult student 3.o________ 25 years old but receiving formal education, you can also apply. You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form(申请表). ‘Formal education' refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college.Then take your completed application form with a recent 4.p________ of yourself, ￡28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card.How to use your railcard?You can use it any time—weekends, holidays or during the week. Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more 5.i________．If a railcard does not have the user's name signed, it will be considered invalid(无效的). No one else may use either your railcard or any tickets bought with it. You will be required to pay the 6.f________ price of the ticket if you are unable to show your own railcard with the ticket for a check during a journey.Tickets at reduced prices are not available for firstclass travels or for travels 7.a________， such as to France or Germany. Passengers will be asked to buy regularpriced tickets if they want to use these services.专项训练三首字母填空Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

北京市城六区2018届初三一模英语分类汇编之完形填空Word含答案

【西城一模】二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Lyle’s Second GoIn 1982，when I was coaching the Raiders，the owner of the team talked with me about a possible trade for Lyle Alzado. After watching him on tape，I didn’t think he was that good, but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment lor him. We made the 13 .That summer at training camp，Lyle was having a hard time. He had that look in his eyes that many young players and some old p layers get when things aren’t going 14. One morning Lyle came into my office and he looked like he hadn’t slept. Here was a huge man, with his head about as 15 as it could go. We talked, or rather, I listened. The main point was that Lyle felt his career (职业生涯）was over and it would be best for him and for the team if he retired (退役）.He apologized for 16 us since we had just traded for him.Lyle was always an emotional person. This is one of the reasons he was a good player. He 17 all that emotional energy with him, ready to lire out at the snap of the ball (开球）.Now he was in front of me，almost crying. I thought for a moment，realizing we had to keep that 18 going. Then I went through my reasons why he should not retire. At the end of our talk，I said，“You g o out and play your very best, and let us 19 if you still have it. Personally，I think you do.”In January 1984. Tampa Bay Stadium. Super Bowl XVIII. With less than two minutes remaining, we were leading 38-9. We were the world champions of professional football. I saw Lyle，crying like a baby. I had to turn away quickly，or I would have joined him in 20.I remembered that morning in my office，and what Lyle，and what the Raiders，had achieved since he came to us. If Lyle hadn’t given his career another shot, he wouldn’t have had this victory. Maybe the Raiders wouldn’t have had this victory. During that moment，I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.13. A. deal B. plan C. argument D. mistake14. A. away B. over C. well D. fast15. A. low B. cool C. clear D. heavy16. A. pushing B. refusing C. cheating D. disappointing17. A. faced B. carried C. received D. imagined18. A. ball B. fire C. time D. talk19. A. guess B. wonder C. decide D. predict20. A. cheers B. pain C. peace D. tears二、完形填空13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B18. B 19. C 20. D【东城一模】二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语短文填空试题汇编

2018年中考英语短文填空试题汇编old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year And I 2 what I wanted to do when I left school I had goals(目标)You are always at the bottom(最后)of your class 3 you have no goals” The man’s son said nothing He had already heard this from his father many times “And when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went 4__，”she had a good job and she 5 lots of money You don’t even have a part-time job You earn nothing”The man’s son still said nothing He had heard this before，too“And when your 6 brother was your age,”the young man’s father said, “he studied hard But you just waste your time” And the man’s son still said nothingFinally, the young man’s father said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age，he worked all day and studied at night”This time the son 7 stay silent“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“He was the President of 8 United States 9 are you?” His father had no answer 10 thisAre your parents always paring you with others? And what’s your reply? Do you have a better way to municate with each other?【主旨大意】本是一篇记叙，主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己，儿子的妈妈，儿子的哥哥，亚伯拉罕林肯作对比，而儿子一直保持沉默，最后儿子的反问，使得父亲哑口无言。

(完整word版)2018年中考英语试题分类汇编：专题9、短文填空6.用所给词的适当形式填空

（2018·浙江杭州）第二节：(共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Next time you hold a book in your hands， stop and think。

Like most other things in the modern world， it is the result of thousands of years of human invention。

First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable） about 5500 year ago。

With writing，people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 （see） and share their knowledge with future generations。

Later, the Greeks were well—done for their literature(文学）and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today。

They were called scrolls(卷轴）。

They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2，000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 （invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century， when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention： paper。

2018年中考英语真题汇编----短文填空

2018年中考英语真题汇编----短文填空2018年中考英语真题汇编----短文填空1.（湖北武汉）先阅读短文, 再在其后空白处写出各単词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母己给出When you re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger,1 saw my cousinf 76 onto an ants' nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c77 in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants.I wouldn't eat outside, and I didn't even like to play outside. I c78 my bed for ants every night. But when I t 79 thirteen, I decidedI couldn’t let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of antsFirst I read a lot about different ants. I didn’t focus on bites, but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p 80 . Ants are really cool! They re hard-working, social, and organized. They help bring a 81 and nutrients(营养)to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的)m 82 , and help control other insectsNext I began to w 83 ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more c 84 about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t 85 it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, I m not so afraid of them anymore.Key:76 tall 77、covered 78 cheeked 79、turned 80. planet8l.air 82. matter 83. watch 84. comfortable 85. touched2.（上海）"Olyvia, love is simple. You don t have to do much to make someone happy. "That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t_____81 to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.When I told my parents about the decision, they didn’t a_____ 82 at first. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s_____83 for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l_______84 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r_______ 85 houses.The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldn’t find words to describe their i _____86 when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The communitywas like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.I am so glad that I had this unforgetable experience. I truly learned the m____ 87 of what my mother said. You don t need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.Key:81.trip82．agree 83.safe84.lucky85.repair 86.joy87.meaning3.（湖北黄冈）阅读下面材料,在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之考点1选词填空(原卷版)

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之考点1选词填空（原卷版）一、（2018青海西宁）阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。

To get a doctorate (博士) degree is not an easy thing. It's even ___51___ for a person who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫). But Zhang Dakui made it.Zhang, 32, was born in a poor family in Henan. When he was little, a fever gave him cerebral palsy. At the age of 6, he could no longer stand up. His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees. Day after day, he held the sticks to practice ___52___. No matter heavy snow, tears or pains, he stuck to doing that. ___53___ could stop him. At 9, he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick. He overcame all the difficulties at school. In 2006, he became a graduate student. His dreams ___54___ him further. He hoped to get a doctorate degree, but most professors (教授) turned him down after hearing about his illness. Finally, Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang. "I won't treat you ___55___. If you can pass the exams all by ___56___, you can study with me for your doctor's courses, Fan said. Zhang passed all the exams. "I’m not as strong as you think. I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do. Only great efforts can change our ___57___," Zhang said.51_______52________53_________54________55_________56_________57________二、（2018内蒙古通辽）请选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每空一词，每词限用一次）When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still ___56___of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept. However, David hated the grey moths(蛾)___57___around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked why, he simply said, "___58___they are ugly and scary, I don'tlike them." Mary laughed and said, “ ___59___ugly outside doesn't mean not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the____60____beautiful animals in the animal world.”“Once, the angels(天使)were crying. They were sad because it was raining____61____. The kindlittle moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels. They ___62___if the butterflies helped, they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”“Then one of the moths went to ask the bu tterflies for help. But the butterflies didn't want to giveup____63____of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colons on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more___64___the rainbowwent across the sky. They had given away all their colors ___65___grey, which didn't match the beautiful rainbow.”“Then the once-colorful moths became gery. The angels saw the rainbow and smiled ..”My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then.56_________57________58________59______60________61______62______63______64______65_______ 三、（2018贵州安顺）短文语篇填空。

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2018届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编之短文填空（2018年5月专辑）【福州市初中毕业班质量检查】I．依据短文内容，达成下边的句子，每空一词。

(每题2分，共10分)Oranges wereknownin China aboutfour thousandyearsago.There are twokindsoforangetrees,thesweetandthesour(酸的).Atfirst,peopleinEuropeonlyhadsouroranges.Theystartedtogrowthemaroundtheninthcentury.Fromthe eleventhcentury,sourorangeswerewidelygrowninsouthernEurope.Until the fifteenthcentury,sweetoranges werebrought to Europeby businessfromtheEast.Theywereakindofrare(罕有的)fruitatthattime.Onlyveryrichpeoplecouldpayforthem.Theypaidalotofmoneytogettheorangetrees.They plantedthesetreesintheirgardens.Inthecoldercountries,theseexpensiveorangetreeswouldbekilledduringacold winter,so the rich peoplebuilt greenhouses for them.Theorangetrees wereplante d in tubs(盆).Duringthe summerthey weremovedoutside,butin winter,theywerekeptsafebehindtheglassinthegreenhouses.When Christopher Columbuswentto America bysea,hecarried manyoranges withhim.Since then sweetorangeshavegrownverywell in the NewWorld inthe warmweather.TodaytheUnitedStatesproducesthemostorangesintheworld.118.Fromthepassage,weknowthat werefirstfoundin_________ .118.Sour oranges became in Europeafter thecentury.118.Sweetoranges weresorarethat people couldget themin at thattime.118.Sweetorangetreeswouldbe ifpeople__________theminacoldwinter.110.Sweetoranges verywellinAmericabecausethe isgoodforthem.【答案】118-110oranges,China;popular,tenth;few,Europe;killed,put;grow,weather【海南省海口市部分学校中考英语模拟】阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适合形式填空,使短文意思通畅,完好.请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上.注意:1,每个单词只好用一次;2,每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化;3,此中有两个剩余选项.succeed、they、work、careful、make、so、happy、closebut、one、few、either、Doyouuseyourrighthandsmoreorlefthandsmore?Very___1___ofususebothofourhandswell.Mostpeopleuserighthands.Onlyaboutfivepeopleofahundreduseleft hands.New-bornbabiescantakethingswith__2___of theirhands,___3___inabouttwoyears,theylike to use___4___righthands.Scientists don't knowwhythishappens.They've studied it.Theythink ouranimalancestorsusedtheir right hands, thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareour__5___relativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother----butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysastheleft-handed___6___.Next timeyouvisit thezooanddowatchthe monkeys__7__.You'llseethat someof themwill usetheirright handsandotherswill usetheir left hands. Butmenusetheirrighthandsbetterandthis___8___lifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Somescientistshavefoundoutthatmoreof__9__peopleareleft-handed,buttheydon'tknowwhy.Buttheyare_10_hardtodiscoverthesecret.1.___2.____3.____4.____5._____6.____7._____8.____9._____10.【答案】1.few2.either3.but4.their5.closest6.ones7.carefully10.working【广东省佛山市南海区2018届九年级模拟】第一节综合填空。

（此题共10分，每题1分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后依据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适合的单词，使短文内容通畅、合理。

并将答案填写在答题卷标号为66-75的相应地点上。

Taiwan’sAnLeedreamedofbecomingadirectorfromtheageof16.Today,heisanOscar-winner.Onhis way to(66)s_____________,there havebeenmanydifficulties.(67)H____________,hehasneverlostholdofhisdream.At16,Leebegantostudy directing(68)a____________his father didn’tagree.Leewantedtogotoartcollegetostudydramaandfilm.Hisfatherwas(69)a____________because hethought moviedirecting wasnot agoodcareer(事业).His fatherdidnotevenseehim(70)o_________whenheleftforuniversity.Later,Lee(71)d___________togostudyfilmintheUS.Lee’smotherasked himwhetherhewouldchangehisdecision.Leesaid:“(72)W__________film,Iwould beapersonwithoutasoul(灵魂).”Leestillheldontohisdreamwhilehewasoutofworkforsixyears.Afterfinishing his studies at NewYork University in1984,hefound ajob in the USmovie business.During this time,hewatchedHollywood moviesand(73)l_____________what hecouldfromthem.Leebegantowriteplays.In1991,attheageof37,Leegotachancetodirect Pushing Hands(《推手》).This(74)w_________the beginning ofhisachievements.Helaterdirectedmanymovieslovedbymanypeople.Now,heis(75)w___________onanewdream—makinghisfirst3Dfilm.【答案】66.success67.However68.although69.angry70.off71.decided72.Without73.learnt74.was75.working【山东省滨州市2018年中考英语模拟】阅读下边短文，用括号内所给动词的适合形式填空。

（必需时应加助动词或神态动词）Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12and(1)______(be)attheChildren’sHomesincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest.Forexample,thehandle(柄)oftheax(斧)(2)______(break)oneday.Jerry said theChildren ’sHome(3) ______(mend)it.Ihandedhimsomemoney(4)______(pay)for it.Hewouldn’t takethemoney.“I(5)______(pay)forit,mama.Ibrokeit.I(6)______(not,hit)thewoodintherightplace.”“ButJerry,noone(7)______(hit)thewoodintherightplaceallthetime.Anditwasaweakhandle.I’llspeaktotheseller.”Itwasonlythenthathewouldtakethemoney.AnotherthingaboutJerryThethin gswouldnotbebadlywasthatneededbuthewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forthings.example,hefoundaholenearthefireplace.“I’llputsomewoodinthehole,mama.Thenwhenasuddenstormcomesup,you(8)______(stay)warm.”Onecoldday,Jerrysatclosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefire(9)______(bum).Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehadnevertalkedofbefore.“You looklikemymother,especiallynexttothefire”“Butyouwerefour,Jerry,whenyoucame(10)______(live)at theChildren’sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?”【答案】1.hadbeen2.broke3.would mend4.to pay5.shall/willpay6.didn’t hit7.hits8.canstay9.bum10.tolive【山西省盂县2018届九年级中考适应性训练】阅读下边短文，写出括号中所给词的正确形式，使短文意思完好。