2018届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编短文填空(

2018届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编之短文填空（2018年5月专辑）【福州市初中毕业班质量检查】I．依据短文内容，达成下边的句子，每空一词。

(每题2分，共10分)Oranges wereknownin China aboutfour thousandyearsago.There are twokindsoforangetrees,thesweetandthesour(酸的).Atfirst,peopleinEuropeonlyhadsouroranges.Theystartedtogrowthemaroundtheninthcentury.Fromthe eleventhcentury,sourorangeswerewidelygrowninsouthernEurope.Until the fifteenthcentury,sweetoranges werebrought to Europeby businessfromtheEast.Theywereakindofrare(罕有的)fruitatthattime.Onlyveryrichpeoplecouldpayforthem.Theypaidalotofmoneytogettheorangetrees.They plantedthesetreesintheirgardens.Inthecoldercountries,theseexpensiveorangetreeswouldbekilledduringacold winter,so the rich peoplebuilt greenhouses for them.Theorangetrees wereplante d in tubs(盆).Duringthe summerthey weremovedoutside,butin winter,theywerekeptsafebehindtheglassinthegreenhouses.When Christopher Columbuswentto America bysea,hecarried manyoranges withhim.Since then sweetorangeshavegrownverywell in the NewWorld inthe warmweather.TodaytheUnitedStatesproducesthemostorangesintheworld.118.Fromthepassage,weknowthat werefirstfoundin_________ .118.Sour oranges became in Europeafter thecentury.118.Sweetoranges weresorarethat people couldget themin at thattime.118.Sweetorangetreeswouldbe ifpeople__________theminacoldwinter.110.Sweetoranges verywellinAmericabecausethe isgoodforthem.【答案】118-110oranges,China;popular,tenth;few,Europe;killed,put;grow,weather【海南省海口市部分学校中考英语模拟】阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适合形式填空,使短文意思通畅,完好.请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上.注意:1,每个单词只好用一次;2,每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化;3,此中有两个剩余选项.succeed、they、work、careful、make、so、happy、closebut、one、few、either、Doyouuseyourrighthandsmoreorlefthandsmore?Very___1___ofususebothofourhandswell.Mostpeopleuserighthands.Onlyaboutfivepeopleofahundreduseleft hands.New-bornbabiescantakethingswith__2___of theirhands,___3___inabouttwoyears,theylike to use___4___righthands.Scientists don't knowwhythishappens.They've studied it.Theythink ouranimalancestorsusedtheir right hands, thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareour__5___relativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother----butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysastheleft-handed___6___.Next timeyouvisit thezooanddowatchthe monkeys__7__.You'llseethat someof themwill usetheirright handsandotherswill usetheir left hands. Butmenusetheirrighthandsbetterandthis___8___lifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Somescientistshavefoundoutthatmoreof__9__peopleareleft-handed,buttheydon'tknowwhy.Buttheyare_10_hardtodiscoverthesecret.1.___2.____3.____4.____5._____6.____7._____8.____9._____10.【答案】1.few2.either3.but4.their5.closest6.ones7.carefully10.working【广东省佛山市南海区2018届九年级模拟】第一节综合填空。

（此题共10分，每题1分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后依据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适合的单词，使短文内容通畅、合理。

并将答案填写在答题卷标号为66-75的相应地点上。

Taiwan’sAnLeedreamedofbecomingadirectorfromtheageof16.Today,heisanOscar-winner.Onhis way to(66)s_____________,there havebeenmanydifficulties.(67)H____________,hehasneverlostholdofhisdream.At16,Leebegantostudy directing(68)a____________his father didn’tagree.Leewantedtogotoartcollegetostudydramaandfilm.Hisfatherwas(69)a____________because hethought moviedirecting wasnot agoodcareer(事业).His fatherdidnotevenseehim(70)o_________whenheleftforuniversity.Later,Lee(71)d___________togostudyfilmintheUS.Lee’smotherasked himwhetherhewouldchangehisdecision.Leesaid:“(72)W__________film,Iwould beapersonwithoutasoul(灵魂).”Leestillheldontohisdreamwhilehewasoutofworkforsixyears.Afterfinishing his studies at NewYork University in1984,hefound ajob in the USmovie business.During this time,hewatchedHollywood moviesand(73)l_____________what hecouldfromthem.Leebegantowriteplays.In1991,attheageof37,Leegotachancetodirect Pushing Hands(《推手》).This(74)w_________the beginning ofhisachievements.Helaterdirectedmanymovieslovedbymanypeople.Now,heis(75)w___________onanewdream—makinghisfirst3Dfilm.【答案】66.success67.However68.although69.angry70.off71.decided72.Without73.learnt74.was75.working【山东省滨州市2018年中考英语模拟】阅读下边短文，用括号内所给动词的适合形式填空。

（必需时应加助动词或神态动词）Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12and(1)______(be)attheChildren’sHomesincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest.Forexample,thehandle(柄)oftheax(斧)(2)______(break)oneday.Jerry said theChildren ’sHome(3) ______(mend)it.Ihandedhimsomemoney(4)______(pay)for it.Hewouldn’t takethemoney.“I(5)______(pay)forit,mama.Ibrokeit.I(6)______(not,hit)thewoodintherightplace.”“ButJerry,noone(7)______(hit)thewoodintherightplaceallthetime.Anditwasaweakhandle.I’llspeaktotheseller.”Itwasonlythenthathewouldtakethemoney.AnotherthingaboutJerryThethin gswouldnotbebadlywasthatneededbuthewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forthings.example,hefoundaholenearthefireplace.“I’llputsomewoodinthehole,mama.Thenwhenasuddenstormcomesup,you(8)______(stay)warm.”Onecoldday,Jerrysatclosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefire(9)______(bum).Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehadnevertalkedofbefore.“You looklikemymother,especiallynexttothefire”“Butyouwerefour,Jerry,whenyoucame(10)______(live)at theChildren’sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?”【答案】1.hadbeen2.broke3.would mend4.to pay5.shall/willpay6.didn’t hit7.hits8.canstay9.bum10.tolive【山西省盂县2018届九年级中考适应性训练】阅读下边短文，写出括号中所给词的正确形式，使短文意思完好。

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2018年中考模拟考试英语专题训练短文填空(精编共4套带参考答案)

2018年中考模拟考试英语专题训练短文填空（精编共4套带参考答案）（一）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在后面的横线上。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）One day, David went into a forest and got lost. He walked for a longtime. 1 his way, he saw a den（兽穴）. He went into it and saw alion there. He was 2 scared that he ran out quickly. At that time,an elephant came and said, “Don’t 3 . I will be your friend.”“Great. Could you tell me the way out of the 4 ?”a sked David.But the elephant did not know the way, 5 . They went on walkingbut couldn’t get out. Unluckily, the elephant got into a cage. To save theelephant, David 6 all the animals in the forest for help, butnobody could do 7 . So David had to wait. When the hunter was sleeping, David8 out the key from his bag and opened the cage. The elephant 9 David. And he gota good idea. He called other elephants and trumpeted (吼叫) together. Hearing the10 , the villagers near the forest came and took David to his home.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5.____________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10.___________（二）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在后面的横线上。

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型6短文填空专项训练三首字母填空含解析

专项训练三首字母填空时间：10～12分钟/篇分值：1分/小题Passage 1(2018武汉)Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother because she could not 1.a________ earn(挣) enough money to buy food for his little family.One day a man gave him a dollar for 2.r________ the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be 3.h________， and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.With the dollar he bought a box, three 4.b________ and some shoe polish(鞋油). He then went to the 5.c________ of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look 6.n________. “Polish your boots, please？”He was so 7.p________ that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he 8.c________ over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said, “You are a 9.d________， good boy, Henry. I didn't know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can 10.m________ to get along quite well.”Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.Passage 2(2018呼和浩特)Many years ago, in a small village, an old man was hired(雇佣) to clear the spring(泉水) up on the mountain. He took care of the spring every day, and 1.s________ away all the leaves and other things 2.t________ would make the water dirty. Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man 3.o________ year after year? I don't think we need him or his work.”Later, the old man was 4.t________ to leave.For several weeks, something changed. When early 5.a________ came, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months 6.a________ the man left, all the swans left. And the 7.t________ didn't come, either.Then they 8.r________ their mistake and rehired the old man. A few weeks later, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life 9.r________ to the village.So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work seems to be, 10.n________ look down upon it. Anything that we can do will make a difference.Passage 3(2018东营)FAITHFUL(忠诚的) TO DEATHSome time ago, a fire broke out (爆发) in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were 1.s________ inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe 2.p________．The crowds thought 3.a________the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan(孤儿) girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building, in a small room. 4.N________ thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog. The dog tried to wake them up, but 5.f________. He ran to the window and barked(吠叫) loudly for help. 6.B________ no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder(梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to 7.a________ fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him.This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog 8.u________ the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.Where was the 9.d________？ A brave fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked(窒息) with smoke. He brought him down with care, but he was already 10.d________. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!Passage 4(2018泰州)We all need exercise. Exercise uses up food that we eat and keeps the body full of 1.e________. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feel relaxed. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and 2.h________. There are many 3.w________to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.4．H________， most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no 5.c________ but to drive to work. First, these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, 6.e________ in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person 7.t________ out. When these people arrive home after work, they don't want to take exercise.Some western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people don't have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till 8.n________， so they don't have time to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose 9.w________ and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a 10.d________ right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.Passage 5(2018攀枝花)Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some 1.p________ read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn whatis 2.h________ in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news 3.c________， so wejust take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be so busy4.t________ we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.Newspapers can be 5.f________ everywhere in the world. We can get many differentkinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see6.f________ newspapers.Some newspapers are published(出版) once a week, 7.b________ most of thepapers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day!You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news,and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are 8.i________ in.Today newspapers in English have the largest number of 9.r________ in the world.The English language is popular, and 10.m________ Chinese students are readingEnglish newspapers such as China Daily and 21st Century. They bring us more and moremessages together with the Internet.Passage 6(2018盐城)“MakeAWish” is one of the world's most wellknown charities. It makes wishescome true for children who have 1.s________ illnesses. It gives them hope and helpsthem forget about their 2.h________ problems.It 3.s________ in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7yearold boywho was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a 4.p________ to fly in the sky.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and5.b________ a space helmet for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some 6.p________of interest, likethe Statue of Liberty.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their 7.f________ film starsor sports players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don't havemoney for 8.m________ treatment.I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other things.9.L________ for them, they can get what they want from the charity.Let's hope more wishes will come true in the 10.f________. People who work inthe charity always try for the best. Will you be one of them?Passage 7(2018扬州)When Italian traveller Marco Polo came to Yangzhou in the 13th century, herecorded his amazing observations in his bestselling book The Travels of Marco Polo.For over 700 years, it 1.n________ went out of print. Hollywood Filmmaker Chris Nebe follows in thefootsteps of Marco Polo to explore China's mystery. He has 2.c________ twelvedocumentaries of Mysterious China series, including Yangzhou: A City of TimelessCulture. This 30minute documentary takes a close look at the beauty and3.c________ of Yangzhou.To live, humans and all warmblooded animals must have salt. In ancient time,salt was used as money and had the values as 4.g________. Close to the seasaltrich Yellow Sea, Yangzhou has been one of the 5.r________ cities in China because of its lively trade in salt, silk and grain. The surviving mansions and gardens of wealthy salt businessmen are witnesses of Yangzhou's great history. 6.L________ a beautiful necklace, Yangzhou Slender West Lake lovingly embraces (拥抱) the city. It has been a memorizing attraction for visitors from afar, showing the lasting 7.s________ of Yangzhou—peace and harmony (和谐)．The government has tried 8.i________ best to protect the Old Town of the 2500yearold city. The area has becom e a great tourist attraction. At night, the streets turn into a mysterious land. Here delicious snacks and treasured souvenirs 9.w________ to be discovered.The ancient art of Chinese handicrafts is celebrated in Yangzhou. Favourites among them are papercutting. Yangzhou's 10.e________ to continue the art form include China Papercutting Museum and tourists can enjoy masters' show on papercutting there.Want to learn more? Why not watch the documentary in your spare time?Passage 8(2018天津)If you pay a visit to Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there. They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining 1.e________ is perfect. After the visit, you can tell others that robots serving customers isn't a dream any more.It's wonderful to see 2.h________ the 18 robots work in the restaurant. The wonder 3.s________ when you walk in. You'll see a robot come up and say, “Earth person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant.”When you have ordered your 4.m________， the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. After the food is 5.p________， a robot waiter will glide(滑行) out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal you've ordered. And as customers enjoy their 6.d________ food, a robot sings lovely songs for them.You may ask, “Where did all these robots come from？” Liu said they were designed(设计) and 7.m________ by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. Liu said he invested(投资) 5 million yuan in the restaurant, with each robot costing 200，000 yuan to 300，000 yuan. And the 8.w________ robot team is managed by the workers in the computer room.After a busy day, all the robots will go for a ‘meal’， which is 9.e________. After 5 hours, the robots can continue their work for a day. The restaurant now provides a menu with more than 30 dishes(菜肴), and the average(平均) cost for a dinner is 10.a________ 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant?Passage 9(2018德州)What Would You Do?What Would You Do? is a TV programme on American ABC. The programme is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people—both the 1.y________ and the old. It tests what people will do 2.w________ they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will 3.h________. Its purp ose is to tell us to help people in need.”Here is last week's programme.In a cake shop, one actor acted as a blind woman named Pamela and the 4.o________acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon(瞧不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop and 5.b________a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated(欺骗)her when he gave her the change(零钱). He 6.o________gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.Would someone be brave enough to 7.h________the blind woman? Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker 8.f________ cheating the blind. Seeing this, several other customers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest(剩余的) 9.m________ to the blind woman.At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a programme 10.c________ What would you do？. Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.A psychologist(心理学家)said，“It's difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs cou rage.”Passage 10(2018襄阳)I packed, and was ready to leave for my twoday trip. I had been busy with my work. I had made 1.p________ for the trip for the last few days, and I expected to get 2.r________ for several days.As I got into the car to leave, my mind flew to my kids.How to keep in touch with your kids when you're busy or far away is a dilemma(两难的问题) many fathers have. Men like to focus special attention on one thing for a long 3.p________， but this can lead to trouble. Moving from work to family isn't always an easy thing. And if you don't 4.s________ your kids that you're thinking about them, they may think that you don't care.As I started down the road, I suddenly stopped to 5.t________ back to my house and wrote a short message on a 6.c________ of cards to each of my children. I put each in a “secret” place where I knew they'd find it.When I called the next night, they both said 7.e________，“Daddy, I got your card. When did you do that？”I was moved when I heard these words. What I had never thought was that a small thing had a big influence on my kids. It proved(证明) that they were in my heart. And distance(距离) couldn't 8.s________ them from their father. To my satisfaction, they feel “love” of their father. This 9.v________ experience encouraged me to continue to do the small things to be a responsible father.As fathers get much busier and have to work longer hours, they usually pay 10.l________ attention to the small things. Don't miss the good chances to let your kids see how important they are.Take a moment to do a small thing for your kids. It won't 11.s________ small to them.Passage 11(2018镇江)When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a 1.l________，you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to 2.m________ your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, emails and social media, like QQ, WeChat, etc?As new research by Oxford University noted, “It's just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life.” The study came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first 3.a________ is not “over sharing” on social media, which means not posting every detail about your life online, because some of us are not creative 4.e________ to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also 5.i________ not looking through others' phones and not gossiping (说闲话) about others over messages, 6.e________ when you choose “reply all” to send a message to a group of people.Although gossip is not 7.h________ chat that can make conversations exciting, it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so it's 8.b________ not to gossip.Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, chat with him or her by 9.c________ or sending personal messages.Nowadays technology has 10.o________ us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.Passage 12(2018上海)The Young Person's Railcard is very popular in Britain now. It gives young people the chance to buy 1.c________ train tickets across the country. Just imagine, it could take you to festivals, to see friends, or to London for a weekend break, at a lower price.Who can apply?Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age. You will need to provide something to 2.p________ that you are under 26.For this, only your ID card, driving licence,passport or medical card will be acceptable.Or, if you are an adult student 3.o________ 25 years old but receiving formal education, you can also apply. You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form(申请表). ‘Formal education' refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college.Then take your completed application form with a recent 4.p________ of yourself, ￡28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card.How to use your railcard?You can use it any time—weekends, holidays or during the week. Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more 5.i________．If a railcard does not have the user's name signed, it will be considered invalid(无效的). No one else may use either your railcard or any tickets bought with it. You will be required to pay the 6.f________ price of the ticket if you are unable to show your own railcard with the ticket for a check during a journey.Tickets at reduced prices are not available for firstclass travels or for travels 7.a________， such as to France or Germany. Passengers will be asked to buy regularpriced tickets if they want to use these services.专项训练三首字母填空Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

北京市城六区2018届初三一模英语分类汇编之完形填空Word含答案

【西城一模】二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Lyle’s Second GoIn 1982，when I was coaching the Raiders，the owner of the team talked with me about a possible trade for Lyle Alzado. After watching him on tape，I didn’t think he was that good, but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment lor him. We made the 13 .That summer at training camp，Lyle was having a hard time. He had that look in his eyes that many young players and some old p layers get when things aren’t going 14. One morning Lyle came into my office and he looked like he hadn’t slept. Here was a huge man, with his head about as 15 as it could go. We talked, or rather, I listened. The main point was that Lyle felt his career (职业生涯）was over and it would be best for him and for the team if he retired (退役）.He apologized for 16 us since we had just traded for him.Lyle was always an emotional person. This is one of the reasons he was a good player. He 17 all that emotional energy with him, ready to lire out at the snap of the ball (开球）.Now he was in front of me，almost crying. I thought for a moment，realizing we had to keep that 18 going. Then I went through my reasons why he should not retire. At the end of our talk，I said，“You g o out and play your very best, and let us 19 if you still have it. Personally，I think you do.”In January 1984. Tampa Bay Stadium. Super Bowl XVIII. With less than two minutes remaining, we were leading 38-9. We were the world champions of professional football. I saw Lyle，crying like a baby. I had to turn away quickly，or I would have joined him in 20.I remembered that morning in my office，and what Lyle，and what the Raiders，had achieved since he came to us. If Lyle hadn’t given his career another shot, he wouldn’t have had this victory. Maybe the Raiders wouldn’t have had this victory. During that moment，I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.13. A. deal B. plan C. argument D. mistake14. A. away B. over C. well D. fast15. A. low B. cool C. clear D. heavy16. A. pushing B. refusing C. cheating D. disappointing17. A. faced B. carried C. received D. imagined18. A. ball B. fire C. time D. talk19. A. guess B. wonder C. decide D. predict20. A. cheers B. pain C. peace D. tears二、完形填空13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B18. B 19. C 20. D【东城一模】二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语短文填空试题汇编

2018年中考英语短文填空试题汇编old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year And I 2 what I wanted to do when I left school I had goals(目标)You are always at the bottom(最后)of your class 3 you have no goals” The man’s son said nothing He had already heard this from his father many times “And when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went 4__，”she had a good job and she 5 lots of money You don’t even have a part-time job You earn nothing”The man’s son still said nothing He had heard this before，too“And when your 6 brother was your age,”the young man’s father said, “he studied hard But you just waste your time” And the man’s son still said nothingFinally, the young man’s father said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age，he worked all day and studied at night”This time the son 7 stay silent“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“He was the President of 8 United States 9 are you?” His father had no answer 10 thisAre your parents always paring you with others? And what’s your reply? Do you have a better way to municate with each other?【主旨大意】本是一篇记叙，主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己，儿子的妈妈，儿子的哥哥，亚伯拉罕林肯作对比，而儿子一直保持沉默，最后儿子的反问，使得父亲哑口无言。

(完整word版)2018年中考英语试题分类汇编：专题9、短文填空6.用所给词的适当形式填空

（2018·浙江杭州）第二节：(共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Next time you hold a book in your hands， stop and think。

Like most other things in the modern world， it is the result of thousands of years of human invention。

First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable） about 5500 year ago。

With writing，people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 （see） and share their knowledge with future generations。

Later, the Greeks were well—done for their literature(文学）and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today。

They were called scrolls(卷轴）。

They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2，000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 （invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century， when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention： paper。

2018年中考英语真题汇编----短文填空

2018年中考英语真题汇编----短文填空2018年中考英语真题汇编----短文填空1.（湖北武汉）先阅读短文, 再在其后空白处写出各単词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母己给出When you re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger,1 saw my cousinf 76 onto an ants' nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c77 in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants.I wouldn't eat outside, and I didn't even like to play outside. I c78 my bed for ants every night. But when I t 79 thirteen, I decidedI couldn’t let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of antsFirst I read a lot about different ants. I didn’t focus on bites, but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p 80 . Ants are really cool! They re hard-working, social, and organized. They help bring a 81 and nutrients(营养)to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的)m 82 , and help control other insectsNext I began to w 83 ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more c 84 about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t 85 it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, I m not so afraid of them anymore.Key:76 tall 77、covered 78 cheeked 79、turned 80. planet8l.air 82. matter 83. watch 84. comfortable 85. touched2.（上海）"Olyvia, love is simple. You don t have to do much to make someone happy. "That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t_____81 to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.When I told my parents about the decision, they didn’t a_____ 82 at first. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s_____83 for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l_______84 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r_______ 85 houses.The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldn’t find words to describe their i _____86 when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The communitywas like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.I am so glad that I had this unforgetable experience. I truly learned the m____ 87 of what my mother said. You don t need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.Key:81.trip82．agree 83.safe84.lucky85.repair 86.joy87.meaning3.（湖北黄冈）阅读下面材料,在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之考点1选词填空(原卷版)

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之考点1选词填空（原卷版）一、（2018青海西宁）阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。

To get a doctorate (博士) degree is not an easy thing. It's even ___51___ for a person who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫). But Zhang Dakui made it.Zhang, 32, was born in a poor family in Henan. When he was little, a fever gave him cerebral palsy. At the age of 6, he could no longer stand up. His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees. Day after day, he held the sticks to practice ___52___. No matter heavy snow, tears or pains, he stuck to doing that. ___53___ could stop him. At 9, he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick. He overcame all the difficulties at school. In 2006, he became a graduate student. His dreams ___54___ him further. He hoped to get a doctorate degree, but most professors (教授) turned him down after hearing about his illness. Finally, Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang. "I won't treat you ___55___. If you can pass the exams all by ___56___, you can study with me for your doctor's courses, Fan said. Zhang passed all the exams. "I’m not as strong as you think. I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do. Only great efforts can change our ___57___," Zhang said.51_______52________53_________54________55_________56_________57________二、（2018内蒙古通辽）请选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每空一词，每词限用一次）When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still ___56___of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept. However, David hated the grey moths(蛾)___57___around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked why, he simply said, "___58___they are ugly and scary, I don'tlike them." Mary laughed and said, “ ___59___ugly outside doesn't mean not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the____60____beautiful animals in the animal world.”“Once, the angels(天使)were crying. They were sad because it was raining____61____. The kindlittle moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels. They ___62___if the butterflies helped, they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”“Then one of the moths went to ask the bu tterflies for help. But the butterflies didn't want to giveup____63____of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colons on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more___64___the rainbowwent across the sky. They had given away all their colors ___65___grey, which didn't match the beautiful rainbow.”“Then the once-colorful moths became gery. The angels saw the rainbow and smiled ..”My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then.56_________57________58________59______60________61______62______63______64______65_______ 三、（2018贵州安顺）短文语篇填空。

2018年全国各地中考英语模拟试题完形填空试题汇编(含答案解析)

2018年全国各地中考英语模拟试题完形填空试题汇编（含答案解析）1．（2018•白云区二模）Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways．When people cheat，it's not fair to （1）people，like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game．Many people like （2）action of cheating．It makes difficult things （3）easy，like getting all the right answers on the test．But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won't help on the next test ﹣﹣﹣unless the person （4）again．Some people lose respect （5）cheaters and think less of them．The cheaters （6）may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade．And，if they get caught cheating，they （7）in trouble at school，and maybe at home，too．Some kids cheat because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time （8）．Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without （9）．Even when there seems （10） a "good reason" for cheating，cheating isn't a good idea．（11）you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn't study，it would be better to talk with the teacher about this．And if you don't （12）enough time to study for a test because of swim practice，you need to talk with your parents about how （13）swimming and school．A kid （14）thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some ways together．Talking about these problems and working them out will feel （15）than cheating．（1）A．others B．other C．another D．the others （2）A．/B．a C．an D．the（3）A．seem B．seemed C．to seem D．seeming（4）A．was cheating B．cheated C．cheats D．cheat （5）A．for B．at C．in D．on（6）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves（7）A．are B．were C．will D．will be（8 ）A．study B．to study C．studying D．studied （9）A．cheat B．cheating C．cheated D．to cheat （10）A．to be B．be C．to being D．being（11 ）A．But B．If C．Because D．Though （12）A．had B．has C．having D．have （13）A．balance B．balancing C．to balance D．balanced （14）A．who B．whom C．whose D．which （15）A．good B．well C．better D．best 2．（2018•枣庄模拟）I still remember I fell in love with English from a very young age，because I thought it was such a（n）（1）language．Full of strong wishes of learning English，I began to（2）it．But soon I found it（3）than expected．There were too many words，expressions and many other things to remember．And even if you knew（4），you couldn't use them correctly and exactly．And I did rather（5）in my first English test．I was worried about it．This made me upset（不安）and dropped my interest in English（6）．While I was in trouble，my English teacher gave me much help．I knew that interest didn't mean（7）and I should have some learning methods．I did as he said and tried many different ways of learning English．（8）the days went by，I could do better and better and became more and more interested in it．During the summer vacation，an old lady from Australia visited my school．She had a talk with us．It was the first time（9） a foreigner．I got（10）nervous at first，but soon I found it exciting to talk with her，and I learned a lot from her．How I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day!1．A．helpful B．wonderful C．exciting D．careful 2．A．read B．teach C．learn D．write 3．A．better B．more difficult C．worse D．easier 4．A．how to write them B．how to write C．what to write them D．what towrite 5．A．well B．worse C．better D．badly 6．A．one by one B．one another C．little by little D．eachother 7．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 8．A．When B．As C．While D．For 9．A．to talk B．speak C．to meet D．meet 10．A．a little B．little C．a few D．Few．3．（2018•东胜区一模）Spring is a good time for kite flying ﹣﹣a popular activity in China．On a （1）day，you'll see hundreds of colorful kites flying in the sky．They have all kinds of （2）like swallows（燕子）and peaches．Some of the shapes have （3）meanings．For example，swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life．The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite．The city （4）an international kite festival in April every year．There are competitions for kite﹣flying skills and new styles of kites．The most famous is the （5）for the "Kite King "．Thousands of kite fans from （6）30 countries visit the city to take part in the competitions，or to just enjoy this colorful event．The largest kite in the world is a big "octopus （章鱼）"．It's about 1 ，100 square meters，（7）as big as a basketball court．Li Jingyang，a kite fanin Jilin，（8）eight months making it in 2008．The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2 ，000 years （9）．According to historical record，kites were first used by soldiers to send news to their friends．In the Tang Dynasty，flying kites became a populargame played by everyone．As it was introduced to the West in the ll00s，the kite brought a great influence （影响）on Western life．In 1782，the lightning rod （避雷针）was （10）with the help of a kite．Modern aircraft came from kites，too．At the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC，a board reads："The earliest man﹣made aircrafts were the kites and missiles （投射武器）of ancient China．"1．A．snowy B．sunny C．cloudy D．rainy 2．A．animals B．fruits C．shapes D．colors 3．A．strange B．special C．surprising D．successful 4．A．holds B．visits C．makes D．joins 5．A．festival B．celebration C．performance D．competition 6．A．rather than B．other than C．more than D．much than 7．A．two B．twice C．second D．the second 8．A．cost B．paid C．took D．spent 9．A．before B．ago C．later D．yet 10．A．discovered B．invented C．introduced D．welcomed 4．（2018•番禺区一模）"was thinking of our spring cleaning．" John's mom suggested．"Tomorrow，John，you have no school．You can help me，OK？""OK．" John said．The next day John and his mom clean the （1）．They cleaned until everything was tidy．（2）John's mom pointed to his Grandpa's chair in the bedroom and said，"That old chair has got to go．We will buy Grandpa a new one．"It was （3）．John had to agree．The chair was ugly．It was too old．"John，let's take the chair outside．" Mom said．As they were trying to （4）the chair，Grandpa came in．He blocked their way．"Oh，no! You can't take my chair．""Grandpa，we'll buy you a new one．" John's mom said．"No，I don't want a new one．" Grandpa tried to push his chair back into place．John's mom gave up and left the room．Grandpa sat into his chair and closed his eyes．"Grandpa，why don't you let us take away the chair？" John asked．" It's so old．""You don't （5），John．I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry me．It was so long ago，but when I sit in this chair and close my eyes，I （6）she is near．"It was amazing，John thought，how Grandpa could （7）things from the past．In the present，he forgot almost everything．"And the night your father was born，I sat in this chair．When they placed the tiny baby into my arms，I was never happier．" A smile now flashed across his old face．"I think I'm going to get it．" John said （8）．"Many years later，" Grandpa's voice broke，"I sat in this chair when the doctor called and told me your grandma was ill．I was lost without her but the chair gave me comfort and warmth．""I'm （9），Grandpa．" John looked at Grandpa and said，"This is not just any old chair．You've gone through a lot together．"That night，John told his mom this chair was like Grandpa's （10）．They realized how much the chair meant to Grandpa．When they looked at the chair the next day，they found the room would be very dull without this old chair．（1）A．garden B．house C．yard D．pool（2）A．Suddenly B．Usually C．Lately D．Quickly（3）A．difficult B．true C．impossible D．sad（4）A．clean B．repair C．break D．move（5）A．believe B．agree C．understand D．guess（6）A．realize B．feel C．hope D．notice（7）A．know B．prefer C．remember D．use（8）A．nervously B．bravely C．excitedly D．thoughtfully（9）A．bored B．worried C．sorry D．embarrassed（10）A．child B．dad C．relative D．friend 5．（2018•黄埔区一模）"I'm really thankful to our government，for it provides us with such a good training program．The training greatly helps us live well．I will certainly study hard and learn the skills．Then I can（1）my family's difficulties and do good to other people，" a learner on the job training program said，feeling （2）．The learner's grandfather is nearly 80years old，and his mother is ill in bed．So his father，a middle﹣aged farmer，is the main（3）of the poor family．The learner graduated from high school and did not pass the college entrance examination（高考）．The job training program helps him learn the skills that he'll need in the （4）．The story reminds me of another story．It goes like this：Once upon a time，there was a man who liked （5）very much，and was able to catch lots of fish every day．The man was a kind﹣hearted person，so he always（6）his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish．One day，he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish．So he （7）his neighbors together and showed them how to fish．Everybody was very happy，as they could （8）the fish they themselves caught．At present，there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world．But it's not good if we give only food to them．（9），we should give them a chance to learn new skills．Therefore，a technical training is very important to people in need，and they will learn the ability to（10）money．People can learn a lot of useful things in the job training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs．（1）A．solve B．change C．study D．find（2）A．angry B．excited C．annoyed D．interested（3）A．problem B．example C．relative D．support（4）A．school B．college C．workplace D．family（5）A．fishing B．swimming C．skiing D．skating（6）A．shared B．cooked C．exchanged D．weighed（7）A．drove B．stopped C．called D．searched（8）A．feed B．save C．catch D．eat（9）A．Next B．Instead C．Luckily D．Especially（10）A．pay B．raise C．use D．earn 6．（2018•天河区模拟）For a period of month some time ago I became a vegetarian （素食者）．Some people won't eat meat because they think it is （1）to animals，or they care about their health．My reason is a little（2）：it is love．I simply wanted to remember my grandmother by not eating meat．My grandmother spent a large part of her life as a vegetarian，and some of my happiest childhood memories in Thailand were about sharing a（3）with her．In fact，as a child，I learned how to value food not from dishes my mother often cooked，（4）from the simple dinner my grandmother prepared．Often，dinner with Grandma would come with interesting stories she had known from her childhood．Grandma passed away more than ten years ago．Now I am an adult living in San Francisco，and Grandma's vegetarian suppers and（5）have become a past．But one morning，I suddenly thought that I could（6）hear the sound of my grandmother's voice because she had left me forever．So I decided to become a vegetarian for a month．In a city famous for its dining experience，this was（7）．I（8）several dinner parties for fear of offending（冒犯）the hosts．I stopped walking by （9）where the smell of good cooking would be in the air．My best friendwondered if there was something wrong with me．Now，I（10）her way．I invited friends who wanted to taste vegetarian food．And as we ate，I told them stories I had known as a child．1．A．good B．cruel C．crowded D．worried 2．A．different B．clear C．simple D．natural 3．A．house B．book C．film D．meal4．A．and B．or C．but D．nor 5．A．stories B．songs C．pictures D．sweets6．A．all over B．no longer C．in time D．once again 7．A．difficult B．easy C．strange D．amazing 8．A．went to B．accepted C．refused D．helped 9．A．hotels B．parks C．gardens D．restaurants10．A．asked B．followed C．believed D．left 7．（2018•宁波一模）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．When my mom came home from the hospital with twins，I was excited at the very beginning．Icouldn't （1）to play with them and be the best big sister ever．Everyone was coming over to our house to hold the babies and （2）presents to the babies and talk how （3）the babies were．Then they'd pull out their cameras，and just （4）I was about to say "cheese"，they'd run over to my perfect little brothers and take （5）of them．At that time I was thinking，"Why can't I be little again so I can be the one getting all the （6）？，When my aunt Camille got （7），my mom spent forever finding the perfect clothes forthem．On the day of the wedding，my twin brothers had the cutest and prettiest clothes．And then there was me，just sitting and watching in my regular dress．After the ceremony，all I （8）was how sweet and lovely the twins were．I （9）that they were wonderful，but I couldn't help feeling （10）．There was a bigparty after the wedding．Aunt Camille and her nice new （11）had the first dance，and then everyone started （12）like crazy including me．I （13）my uncomfortable dress shoes，and I danced and danced and danced! It became one of the most fun time I had in my whole life．The very best part was when my aunt and I took my twin brothers by the hands and （14）them some dance moves．Teaching them was such a cool thing．I （15）then what a huge waste of time feeling jealous （嫉妒的）is when you can kick off your shoes and enjoy life!（1）．A．go B．wait C．stand D．help （2）．A．make B．create C．give D．show （3）．A．lovely B．intelligent C．active D．strong （4）．A．since B．after C．like D．as （5）．A．care、B．photos C．advantage D．measures （6）．A．support B．attention C．impressions D．chances （7）．A．married B．praised C．moved D．traveled （8）．A．thought B．heard C．remembered D．reminded （9）．A．agreed B．ignored C．forgot D．expected （10）．A．satisfied B．foolish C．unimportant D．excited（11）．A．friend B．husband C．baby D．partner （12）．A．singing B．drinking C．dancing D．talking （13）．A．took off B．took over C．took up D．took in （14）．A．taught B．passed C．lent D．told （15）．A．imagined B．wondered C．considered D．realized 8．（2018•黄埔区一模）As a final year student at university，it is time for me to decide what （1）next．In all my life，I have wanted to be（2）excellent teacher，and I am lucky that I （3） a place to teach a course next year．The course will take place in my hometown．After four years of living away from my family，I know I will find（4）very strange to live at home again．This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home （5）because I have got used to being an independent student．While I （6）away from home，I had to buy everything by myself．I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house （7）I lived in．Because of the economic situation in this country，it is popular（8）students to live at home again after they graduate．There are two reasons why young people can't（9）find jobs．One is the lack of jobs and（10）is the cost of living．I am one of the two children in my family，and my （11）sister will start studying at university next year．I didn't speak to my parents about it，but I am sure （12）this isn't a problem for them ﹣I would like to think that they enjoy（13）us around!In the coming year，I（14）able to see my parents every day．However，I would love to find my own house eventually when I （15）afford it!（1）A．do B．to do C．doing D．to doing（2）A．a B．an C．the D．不填（3）A．will give B．was given C．will be given D．am given （4）A．that B．this C．it D．its（5）A．but B．and C．so D．or（6）A．live B．will live C．was living D．have lived （7）A．who B．which C．when D．where（8）A．in B．on C．between D．among（9）A．easy B．easily C．easier D．moreeasily（10）A．the other B．other C．others D．the others （11）A．young B．more young C．youngest D．younger （12）A．what B．which C．that D．how（13）A．having B．have C．to have D．to having （14）A．am B．was C．have been D．will be（15）A．can B．should C．must D．need 9．（2018•南沙区一模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1﹣15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Many years ago，I lived in a building in a large city．The next building was only a few feet away from mine．There were two big windows between my house and my neighbour 's．There was a woman（1）lived there，but we had never met face to face．Yet I could （2）her sit by her window every afternoon，sewing or reading．（3）several months，I began to notice that her window was dirty．Everything was unclear through the dirty window．I wondered（4）that woman doesn ' t wash her window．It really looked（5）．On one bright morning，I decided（6）my flat，including the windows，both inside and outside．I spent about half an hour（7）them．Late in the afternoon，when I finished the cleaning，I sat down by the window（8） a cup of coffee for a rest．"Oh，my god!"I was very（9）．Across the way，the woman sitting by her window（10）clearly．Her window was exactly clean！Then it dawned on me．I had been criticizing her dirty window，（11）all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window．That was quite（12）important lesson for me．How often had I looked at and criticized（13）through the dirty window of my heart，through my own shortcomings？Since then，whenever I wanted to judge someone，I asked myself first，"I （14）at him through my own dirty window，aren't I？"Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that Imay see the world（15）．（1）A．what B．who C．when D．where（2）A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see（3）A．On B．Before C．After D．Later（4）A．when B．whether C．how D．why（5）A．terrible B．more terrible C．terribly D．moreterribly（6）A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning D．to clean （7）A．wash B．washing C．washed D．to wash （8）A．with B．for C．about D．beside（9）A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprisedly （10）A．can see B．could see C．could be seen D．has beenseen（11）A．and B．or C．so D．but（12）A．a B．an C．the D．/（13）A．another B．other C．others D．the other （14）A．look B．looked C．am looking D．was looking （15）A．clear B．clearly C．more clearly D．most clearly 10．（2018•荔湾区一模）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．Although 19 ﹣year﹣old George Denney is armless，he isn't letting that stophim from pursuing（追求）his dreams and sharing his passion （热情）with the world．Born（1）arms，the young boy ‘ s birth parents left him．Luckily，a warm ﹣hearted couple adopted （收养）him and（2）him．（3），his new parents never allowed him to use his disability as an excuse to be（4）．When George was eight，they asked him to sign up for cello （大提琴）lessons．The instrument is（5）even for people who have the use of both their hands，so it was far more challenging for George，who had to learn to play it with his feet．Thanks to his music teacher，the young boy was not only interested in the cello，but also realized that he had a passion and talent for （6）．During middle school years，he also（7）the piano and the guitar．His music talent caught the eye of an American rock band who（8）him to perform alongside them at a ten﹣day﹣long music festival．The experience has encouraged this shy boy to pursue a career in music．He has also becomea motivational speaker who encourages both able and disabled people to pursue their（9），no matter（10）impossible these dreams may sound．1．A．in B．with C．without D．of 2．A．looked after B．worried C．gave up D．put on 3．A．As B．Though C．But D．However 4．A．lazy B．busy C．nervous D．serious 5．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．beautiful 6．A．dancing B．singing C．music D．drawing 7．A．taught B．mastered C．discovered D．hated 8．A．warned B．forced C．trained D．invited9．A．dreams B．nightmares C．jobs D．houses 10．A．why B．where C．how D．when 11．（2018•番禺区一模）There is a man called Mr．Flowers，and flowers are his only joy in life．He spends all his free time （1）care of his favourite glass﹣house and grows flowers of every colour，with long and difficult names，for competitions．He works （2）to grow a rose of a new color to win one of the silver （3）for the best Roses of the Year．Mr．Flowers' glass﹣house is very close to a school．Boys are often tempted to throw a stone or two at Mr．Flowers' glass﹣house．So Mr．Flowers does （4）best to be in or near the glass﹣house at the beginning and end of the school day．However，it is not always possible for him to be on watch．Mr．Flowers tries in many ways to protect his glass﹣house，but nothing （5）to be useful．Although he goes to the school to report to the headmaster，（6）his does not do any good．He tries to drive away the boys（7）throw stones into his garden；but the boys can run even （8），and they laughed （9）him from far away．He even picks up all the stones he （10）find around his garden，（11）the boys have nothing to throw；but they soon find others．Mr．Flowers thinks hard．（12）to solve this problem？At last Mr．Flowers has （13）idea．He puts up a large notice （14）of good，strong wood，some meters away from the glass﹣house．On it words （15）：DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE．In this way，Mr．Flowers stops the trouble．（1）A．take B．to take C．taking D．taken（2）A．hope B．hopes C．hopeful D．hopefully（3）A．cup B．cups C． a cup D．one cup（4）A．he B．his C．him D．himself（5）A．seem B．seemed C．seems D．is seeming（6）A．but B．so C．and D．/（7）A．which B．what C．who D．where（8）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest（9）A．at B．in C．on D．for（10）A．can B．must C．should D．may（11）A．such that B．so that C．in order D．in order to （12）A．Why B．Where C．What D．How（13）A．a B．an C．the D．/（14）A．make B．makes C．making D．made（15）A．writes B．wrote C．are written D．werewritten 12．（2018•南沙区一模）One day a man found a cocoon（茧）of a butterfly in the forest．He sat there for several hours and watched it．Suddenly a small worm （1），and it tried its best to（2）its body through that little hole．Then it seemed to make no progress．So the man decided to （3）the worm．He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that it could come out （4）．But to his surprise，the worm got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon．He continued to watch it，because he expected that its wings would be（5）enough to support the body and fly up in time．Unluckily，the flight never happened．In fact，the worm kept crawling（爬）around with a heavy body and small wings until it died．It was never able to（6）．The man was in his surprise because he did not understand the（7）of nature．Before the worm came out of the cocoon，fluid（液体）from its body must be forced into its（8），which is the necessary preparation for its flying．As for becoming a beautiful（9），it must have a hard struggle to get out of the small opening by itself．Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life．If we go through our life without difficulties，we would not be as （10）as we could have been．Wecould never fly．（1）A．came B．went C．flew D．appeared（2）A．start B．force C．stop D．make（3）A．help B．save C．injure D．attack（4）A．happily B．easily C．carefully D．peacefully（5）A．big B．fast C．small D．tal（6）A．climb B．fly C．jump D．walk（7）A．hobbies B．habits C．rules D．customs（8）A．body B．heart C．legs D．wings（9）A．cocoon B．worm C．butterfly D．bird（10）A．strong B．talented C．ordinary D．important 13．（2018•张店区一模）Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom？Or in a waiting room full of strangers？Or on a bus？Researchers have（1）some interesting facts．Perhaps，we prefer to sit（2）to people like ourselves．Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys．Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near．We even choose to sit near someone（3）looks like us．People with glasses sit near（4）people with glasses．People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair．We seem to believe（5）people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude，or even we think we may be safer with people who look like us．Sometimes that's true（6）it's a pity if we always stick to the same people，the same group．The（7）in always staying in our comfort zone （舒适区）is that we just recycle the same opinions，the same tastes and the same ideas．We lose the chance to learn（8），find out about interesting things，hear funny stories and discover differences．Move（9）your comfort zone．Go and sit next to someone （10）．And don't just sit there in silence．Say hello．Ask aquestion．Start a conversation．That's we make friends．That's how we learn about people．That's how we open our minds to new ideas．（1）A．looked for B．found out C．looked over D．madeout（2）A．farther B．nearer C．closer D．smaller （3）A．what B．which C．whom D．who （4）A．other B．others C．the other D．another （5）A．that B．what C．if D．when （6）A．/B．and C．so D．but （7）A．advantage B．danger C．importance D．advice （8）A．everything new B．anything new C．nothing new D．something new （9）A．out of B．from C．into D．to （10）A．similar B．important C．different D．outgoing 14．（2018•内蒙古一模）During the 1950s and 1960s，there was a healthy social environment．If you offered your（1）to the old or children，everyone would（2）．At that time，being selfless（无私的），helpful and serving people were good，and all people learned from the hero﹣﹣﹣﹣Lei Feng．Nowadays，（3）most people still offer their seats to those in need，we can also find that some young people have excuses （4）offering their seats．Some drivers often call out，"Who can offer the old your seat？" It usually doesn't work．As teenagers，what can we do？Every time an old man（5）next to me，I'll stand up to offer my seat．After that I feel （6）．Perhaps someone will say you alone can't change the society（7）．That's right．But I do think little things can change the world some day．I often talk about my idea with my classmates，and they all（8）with me．They think that a good environment can be formed with everyone's effort（努力）．Everyone dreams（9）changing the world，so let's take actions，like（10）up garbage，saving water，using both sid es of paper…No matter how small the act is，we can do it every day to help change the world for better．（1）A．seat B．place C．chance D．help（2）A．look after B．look up to C．look over D．look downupon（3）A．if B．however C．although D．unless（4）A．avoid B．avoiding C．to avoid D．avoided（5）A．runs B．walks C．sits D．stands（6）A．sleepy B．good C．safe D．fare（7）A．quietly B．easily C．carefully D．slowly（8）A．disagree B．come C．agree D．go（9）A．to B．of C．for D．from（10）A．picking B．slowing C．turning D．putting 15．（2018•广州模拟）How would you feel if you get hugs after dinning in a restaurant？Tim Harries gives free hugs（1）every customer at the end of each meal．The atmosphere at his restaurant "Tim's Place" is so positive that customers call it "the world's （2）restaurant"．Tim's Hug has（3）interesting name on the menu called a "love" treat．The（4）man is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer（唐氏综合症）in the U．S．to own a restaurant．Also，he（5）as Student of the Year in high school! So when a man like Tim hugs you，it is sure（6） a special and unforgettable experience．When Tim expressed（7）interest in opening a restaurant，his friend Keith（8）was a businessman supported him．Tim hired many people．Some served the guests，some kept the place clean，and（9）did the cooking．Since Tim got to know（10）to feel at home at a restaurant，the idea that his customers can（11）the free hug has been carried out．Many customers have meal（12）at Tim's Place．For the past five years，Tim（13）out over 19，00hugs﹣he keeps count by（14） a special Hug Counter．Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day's work，（15）he'll never give up giving out free hugs．1．A．for B．to C．in D．at 2．A．friend B．friendly C．friendlier D．friendliest 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．26years old B．26﹣year old C．26﹣year﹣old D．26﹣years old 5．A．was chosen B．is chosen C．chose D．waschoosing 6．A．to be B．being C．be D．been 7．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 8．A．which B．who C．whom D．whose 9．A．the other B．another C．others D．other10．A．how much do people want B．how much peoplewantedC．how much peoplewantD．whatpeoplewant11．A．ordered B．to order C．order D．ordering 12．A．happy B．happily C．more happily D．themosthappily。

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型6短文填空专项训练一方框选词(含解析)

题型六短文填空专项训练一方框选词时间：7～12分钟/篇分值：1分/小题类型1 10选10型Passage 1(2018资阳)quic email before she wifefirst a fall into sendA couple decided to go on a holiday. The wife was on 1.________ business trip so the husband went to the destination(目的地)2.________ and his wife would meet him the net day.When he reached his hotel, he decided to send his wife a 3.________ email. But when he typed 4.________ address, he typed a wrong letter and his note was 5.________ to an elderly woman. Her husband had died only the day 6.________ and she had just come bac from the funeral(葬礼)．When the sad woman checed her 7.________，she let out a shout, and 8.________ to the floor in a dead faint(昏厥). At the sound, her family rushed 9.________ the room and saw this note on the screen：Dearest 10.________，Just got checed in. Everything prepared for you to arrive tomorrow.Passage 2(2018安顺)he that be how interest student after finish a usual Everyone has pressure. Today let's loo at the Greens and see 1.________ they rela.There 2.________ four people in this family. Mr.Green is 3.________policeman. He wors very hard from Monday to Saturday. He wals his dog every day 4.________ dinner for an hour. Mrs.Green is a teacher in a school. Her 5.________ are young and naughty. She often plays badminton with them after school. Tom is Mr.Green's son. He is only siteen years old. After 6.________ his homewor, he often plays basetball with his friends.Linda is 7.________ sister. She is only eight years old. She doesn't have so much homewor as Tom. She often plays the piano at home. They are all 8.________ in dancing. They often have a family party on weeends. At the party, they 9.________ play the music 10.________ they can dance to.Passage 3(2018贺州)come that true loud buysurprised another why without ownOne evening, an old lady went shopping in the supermaret. She 1.________ lots of toys for her grandson, including a nife. When she came bac to her car, she found a man with red hair starting the car and 2.________ two sitting at the bac. She was surprised. She realied that they would drive her car away. Then she too out the toy nife 3.________ thining and pointed at the men in the car. “Get out of the car！”She shouted 4.________. The men in the car got so scared that they ran away quicly. The lady made sure 5.________ all the men had gone. Then she too out the ey to start the car. To her 6.________，she couldn't. She tried again and again and finally she new 7.________ —it wasn't her car! She looed around and saw her 8.________ car not far away. When she came hac to her car, she saw the men 9.________ up to her with a policeman. She thought it was time for her to tell the 10.________ and mae it clear. After hearing her story, the policeman began to laugh. Her face turned red.Passage 4(2018德阳)studied most spend both own seasons rise happy member asWhen a group of people wor together for a same goal, they mae up a team. At this time, team spirit is the 1.________ important.In 1957, a team of eighteen people 2.________ the whole winter at the South Pole(南极). There they 3.________ the secrets of the earth. In this very cold place, there are only two 4.________ —summer and winter. In winter, the sun never 5.________ and there is no light at all. What's more, the weather was the worst of a year. So these eighteen men had to face 6.________ the darness and the bad weather.These people made up a “family”and all the 7.________ too turns to do things for their daily life. Everybody had his 8.________ wor to do. They trained one person 9.________ a doctor. And another one learned how to coo. During the si month long winter, they wored together as one. In the end, they all finished their wor, and came bac home safely and 10.________．Passage 5(2018泸州)A. facedB. ageC. wonD. bornE. stillF. courageG. wholeH. laterI. dreamJ. onMadam Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was 1.________ into a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. When she was 2.________ a child, she lied study very much and had a 3.________ of becoming a scientist. She finished her middle school at the 4.________ of 16. Eight years 5.________，when she was 24, she went to study at Paris University, where she 6.________ many difficulties, but still wored very hard. She wored 7.________ scientific research all her life and her efforts were rewarded(报偿). She 8.________ the Nobel Prie(诺贝尔奖) twice.Today, as a famous woman scientist, Madam Curie is still remembered by the 9.________ world. People will remember her forever for her 10.________ and her spirit of sharing nowledge with others.Passage 6(2018绵阳)find boo big how mindclever swim school always nameMany years ago, there was a family named Franlin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and si boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby was born. The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a 1.________ —Benjamin.Benjamin was the 2.________ of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven. The net year his parents sent him to 3.________．At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at maths. He read all of his father's 4.________. And when he had money, he 5.________ went to buy boos. He lied boos. They told him 6.________ to do something. The boy lied to use his head and tried to 7.________ ways to help people enjoy life more. For eample, he tried to now if there was some way to 8.________ farther, maybe with something on his hands or feet. Slowly a picture of swimming shoes, or paddles, grew in his 9.________. The paddles must be neither too 10.________ nor too small. And they must be neither too heavy nor too light. At last he invented the paddle for swimming.Passage 7(2018自贡)airport I wife meet sweet and with decide Africa helpHere was an interesting story about learning English. George was head of an 1.________ country. He was going to pay a visit to the USA. He 2.________ to learn some English words so that he might greet Obama, president of the USA, in English. So he ased his wife for 3.________because she new a little English. His 4.________ told him, “When you 5.________ Mr. President, just greet him with ‘How are you？’，and he may answer ‘I am fine’. Then you need only to say ‘6.________，too’，and leave the rest to your interpreter(口译员)．”When his plane landed at the 7.________，George was a little nervous, he said to the smiling Obama, “Who are you？”This was quite unepected to the president and surprised him greatly. But he quicly calmed(冷静) down. Still 8.________ a smile on his face, he answered，“I am Michelle Obama's husband.”To his reply, George answered bac without a moment “Me, too”，9.________ looed at the president's wife, Michelle, smiling 10.________ as well.Passage 8(2018兰州)as be dangerous between other stop just when something differenceShars have been around for a very long time. It means that they have been on earth for thousands of years, and have changed little. A shar is a fish, but it has many 1.________ from a fish. For eample, if a shar 2.________ swimming, it will sin(下沉)．There are 3.________ 200 and 250 inds of shars in different sie. The largest can be 4.________ long as 15 meters. Shars feed on fish, 5.________ sea animals, or smaller shars. It is said that one of the most 6.________ shars is the Great White Shar. They have attaced(攻击) a number of people off the beaches of America. Australia, New ealand and South Africa also have shar attacs.In some places there 7.________ watchtowers on the beach to warn people about shars in the water. 8.________ a shar appears, a bell rings to tell people to get out of the water. Shars attac about 100 people a year in America. Perhaps the shar 9.________ thins that the person is a ind of sea animal or 10.________ good to eat!Passage 9(2018达州)children discourage under iss upsetshout loo beg bring somethingA long time ago, a man punished his 3yearold daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping (包着的) paper. Money was tight and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate (装饰) a bo to put 1.________ the Christmas tree.However, the little girl 2.________ the gift to her father the net morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.”The father was 3.________ by his earlier overreaction(过激的), but his anger rose again when he found out the bo was empty. He 4.________ at her, “Don't you now, when you give someone a present, there should be 5.________ inside？”The little girl 6.________ up at him, tears filled in her eyes, and cried, “Oh, Daddy, it's not empty at all. I blew 7.________ into the bo. They are all for you, Daddy.”The father was shoced. He put his arms around his little girl, and he 8.________ for her forgiveness.Only a short time later, an accident too the life of the child. Her father ept that gold bo by his bed for many years, and whenever he was 9.________，he would tae out an imaginary iss and remember the love of his 10.________ who had put it there.Passage 10(2018新疆建设兵团)lose worry much try healthpiece hungry now advice timeA lot of people wish to be slim(苗条), but at the same time they are 1.________ about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone to 2.________ weight healthily, but how can you do it? Here's some good 3.________.★Drin plenty of water and eat a(n) 4.________ diet. If you feel lie eating snacs(零食), drin a glass of water first. If you are still 5.________ after 15 minutes, then it's time for a light snac.6.________ to stay away from food with high calories(卡路里), such as sweets and fast food.★Do not eat 7.________ than you can consume (消耗). People get fat because they cannot consume all the calories that they get. So 8.________ how many calories you really need is very important.★Tae enough eercise. The “333”is good for you—eercise 3 9.________ a wee, for at least 30 minutes at a time, and your pulse rate(脉搏率) should be more than 130 after eercising.eep the three 10.________ of advice in mind and follow the advice. Then you'll surely have a slim and strong body.Passage 11(2018黄石)show sad write difficult since courage them hardworing at becomeI lie reading. I love many different inds of boos, because they not only open my mind but also give me 1.________．Up to now I have read a lot of boos, such as magaines, novels and storyboos. But one of the boos that I lie best is The Story of My Life. It was 2.________ by American writer Helen eller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the boo, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or spea 3.________ she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very 4.________. Lucily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan 5.________ the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 6.________ girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous wors. The Story of My Life is one of 7.________．The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) to 8.________ a good writer and educationist of the world.It 9.________ us an important truth Nothing is 10.________ if you put your heart into it! This is why I lie it best. What about you?Passage 12(2018陕西)clean give can encourage tryhe borrow student easy happyLast wee I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amaement, it was painted by Steven, one of my 1.________. Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents 2.________ not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven's name on the list. He was so 3.________ when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 4.________ than anybody else's.Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could 5.________ understand what I described in class. But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 6.________ him some. He practised hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 7.________.One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 8.________ some art boos. When thenew term began, he showed some of 9.________ paintings to me. I felt shoced(震惊). They were very good. Then we taled a lot. He said he would eep on.Later he was admitted(录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always 10.________ his best to improve himself. His hard wor and strong mind led to his success.Passage 13(2018随州)life use they become sendperson control that safe withSince computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have 1.________ very important in many areas of wor and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are very 2.________ in the technology and business. In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. 3.________ the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems. For eample, tiny computers which are inside patients' bodies can eep 4.________ hearts beating normally. In factories, robots are 5.________ by computers that are lie human brains. They can do wor 6.________ is dangerous to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also maing the worplace 7.________ and better.Since the Internet came into being, people's 8.________ at home have been changed, too. More and more people have 9.________ computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thans to the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of writing letters on paper, people communicate by 10.________ emails and chatting online. The whole world is connected. The Internet is maing the world smaller, lie a village.Passage 14(2018 玉林)good interesting enjoy most he memory third especial now truthChinese people have been celebrating the MidAutumn Festival for centuries. It is 1.________ for them to taste mooncaes together. Mooncaes are in the shape of a full moon on the MidAutumnnight. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.hong Wei, a 46yearold husband and father has lived in Wenhou for the last 13 years by 2.________. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn't find 3.________ time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven't been bac for almost 4.________ years now. It's a shame, but I just don't have the time，”he says.Many people lie hong Wei regard with great 5.________ how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. Their hometowns have become 6.________ than before. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that's 7.________ of my hometown，”adds hong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid20th century. But now the buildings are very old. I hear they're going to build a new school there.”hong Wei thins such developments are good, and he also 8.________ that his hometown cannot always stay the same.According to hong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time lied to play together under that big tree, 9.________ during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet 10.________ in our hearts.”How he wishes that he could come bac his hometown now.类型2 12选10型Passage 1(2018河南)always tal count I below friend or people send free around andNet time you're in a public place, tae a loo around you. And 1.________ how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're on a bus, in a café2.________ simply waling down the street.I'm not saying that I am not an eample of this, but it 3.________ amaes(使惊愕) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without 4.________ to others. Has it gone too far?Recently, my smart phone broe and had to be 5.________ off for repair for a wee or so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to eep me in touch with my family and 6.________. All I could do on this phone was to send tet messages, mae calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being 7.________ from the Internet, and I really didn't mind not having updates(更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed 8.________ to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people 9.________ me and really see what was going on.However, I new that as soon as I got my smart phone bac I would be one of those 10.________ once again. Perhaps I should just go bac to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone bac.Passage 2(2018成都)A boy he was1.________ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the secret to happiness. He waled a long way and finally came to a2.________ palace. There, he met the ing.After learning why the boy had come, the ing suggested that he should loo around the palace and come bac in two hours. “At the same time, I want you 3.________ this spoon with mil，”said the ing. “As you wal around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the mil.”The boy 4.________ his eyes fied on the spoon and began to wal around the golden palace. After two hours, he came bac to the ing. “Well，”ased the ing. “Did you see the wonderful 5.________ in my dining hall? Did you see the 6.________ flowers in the garden？”The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He only paid attention to the mil.“Then go bac and see the beauty of 7.________ world, ”said the ing. This time the boy saw all of the 8.________ of art on the walls. He saw the great gardens and mountains all around. When he came bac, he described everything he saw.“But where is the mil？”ased the ing. Looing 9.________ at the spoon he held, the boy saw the mil was 10.________. “Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you，”said the ing. “The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also eep an eye on the mil on the spoon.”Passage 3(2018临沂)A. whatB. returnedC. preparationsD. beforeE. got offF. himselfG. attendH. ifI. Recently J. during . got up L. nationalHow does David Cameron, the British prime minister, spend his day? What does he do every day？1.________，some reporters had a chance to spend a whole day with him and made a short video about a day in his life.Mr.Cameron 2.________at 6 a．m. He opened the fridge and made breafast. He lies fish, tomato and lemon and made a simple sandwich of it for 3.________.At 7 a．m., all was quiet in the itchen as Mr. Cameron sat by a table and read his diary for the day. He read notes and thought about 4.________ to discuss with his team members.After a quic shower and a change of clothes, it was time to start the woring day with the cabinet(内阁) meeting. He first discussed with members from the Conservative Party(保守党) before going to a bigger cabinet meeting. There were a lot of decisions to mae 5.________ the meetings.At eleven o'cloc, Mr. Cameron answered questions from newspapers and radio stations. He also recorded some radio messages and television speeches for 6.________ holidays, such as Christmas Day and New Year's Day.In the afternoon, Mr.Cameron prepared for the Prime Minister's Questions for the net day.Ittaes him about half an hour to answer questions from more than 600 Members of Parliament (国会议员)every Wednesday. Before the question time, about ten people help him mae 7.________．Each wee, Mr.Cameron has to 8.________a private meeting with The Queen. So at si in the afternoon, he left Downing Street (唐宁街) and went to Bucingham Palace (白金汉宫). He9.________from Bucingham Palace at seven.A day of hard wor ended around eight o'cloc. Mr.Cameron read boos and watched television in his bedroom 10.________ he went to sleep at about eleven o'cloc.Passage 4(2018青岛)eactly disappeared hundreds eample protect when longest of symbol wide northwest buildThe Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. With a history of more than 2，000 years, some parts of the Great Wall have 1.________. It is, however, still a very popular place of interest.It is the 2.________ wall ever built. It's from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the 3.________of China. It is about 8 meters high. The top is 8 meters 4.________ and it gets even wider towards the bottom where it is 15 meters. It is made 5.________ stone and bric. The top is hard enough for men on horsebac to ride on. The wall was built by hand and it too 6.________ of years to finish.No one nows 7.________ when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built to 8.________ parts of the country during the hou Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang joined the separate walls built by the Qin, Yan and hao ingdoms. The wall was not only for protection in the north, it was also a 9.________ of China's ancient civiliation(文明).Today, many of the visitors go to see the wall. 10.________ they stand on top of a tower and loo down on this wall, they can't help(禁不住) saying “Wow, that's fantastic！”Passage 5(2018山西)I mae teach after large controltry leaf small quiet before withoutAs a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1.________ started to turn yellow and theweather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心) instead of 2.________. At that time, I was getting to have a 3.________sie than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realied that it was a small mistae which 4.________ by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 5.________ thining much, I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6.________ my mother could stop me.Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.”Instead of saying he would scold(责备) or beat me, my father 7.________ ased my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father's response, I felt ashamed(惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My father's gentle indness 8.________ me a lesson which I would never forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger 9.________ me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I 10.________ to remember my father's vest. It always reminds me to thin about others' feelings when I get angry., 小词典)1．amae v．使惊愕 2.update v．更新3．spill v．溢出 4.cabinet n．内阁5．civiliation n．文明 6.vest n．背心7．scold v．责备8.ashamed adj.惭愧的9．Conservative Party 保守党10．Members of Parliament 国会议员11．Downing Street 唐宁街12．Bucingham Palace 白金汉宫题型六短文填空专项训练一方框选词类型110选10型Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

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