最新初中英语短语词汇的技巧及练习题附答案(1)
新初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附解析(1)

一、选择题1.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread2.I’m hungry. I want some _________.A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework3.Is it a picture_________ your school?A.of B.to C.and D.with4.---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A.How long, hour’s B.How far, hour’sC.How long, hours’D.How far, hours’5.—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A.mind travelling B.minds travellingC.mind to travel D.minds to travel6.Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A.Germen; Japanese B.Frenchmen; Japaneses C.Germans; Japanese 7.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A.three-day; three days B.three- day; three days’C.three days’; three-day D.three days; three days8.Good food and_______help her_______better.A.exercise; study B.exercise; studiesC.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study9.Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A.is; the bike B.are; bikesC.are; the bike D.is; bikes10.—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A.some chickens B.any chicken C.some chicken11._______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A.Lily and Nick; their B.Lily's and Nick's; themC.Lily and Nick's; their D.Lily and Nick's; them12.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A.May B.July C.September D.November 13.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me.A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players 14.—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A.Talent; talent B.Talent; talented C.Talented; talented D.Talented; talent 15.—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A.How long; a two hours’B.How far; a two-hoursC.How far; two hours’D.How long; a two-hour16.—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A.have; them B.to have; it C.have; it D.to have; them 17.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many 18.Let’s wish the food festival .A.succeed B.success C.successful 19.—What're these_______English?—They are________.A.at; knifes B.in; knives C.in, knifes20.This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith 21.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato22.There are some ________and ________ on the table.A.potatoes; tea B.chicken; sweets C.tomatos; porks D.tomatos; milk 23.In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for 24.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC.twins'; Liz and Lillie's D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's25.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我饿了。
初中英语语法知识—动词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)

一、选择题1.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 2.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are 3.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling4.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes 5.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound 6.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels7.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 8.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 9.—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A.go to;to meet B.go to;meeting C.to go to;to meet10.I think the music is great , and it is worth________A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to 11.This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA.looks B.feels C.sounds D.hears12.In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A.to cry; to cry B.cry; cryC.to cry; cry D.cry; to cry13.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells 14.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 15.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are16.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does17.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 18.—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come D.are; be 19.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping20.— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A.meet B.make C.do21.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped 22.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be23.Let’s_________ and play football.A.go B.to go C.going24.Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A.has he B.has n’t he C.does he D.doesn't he 25.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想尝尝披萨吗?——好的,请。
(英语)初中英语连词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初中英语连词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语连词1.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
A. 尽管;B. 因为;C. 如果,根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句,although:尽管,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出合适的连词。
2.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to【答案】 B3.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C4.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C5.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A6.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B7.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】 B8.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D9.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C10.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】 B11.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it. —No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C12.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C13.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D14.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】 B15.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A16.He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.A. good enough: butB. well enough; butC. good enough; soD. well enough; so【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。
最新初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析附答案(1)

一、选择题1.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like2.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off3.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as4.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up5.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used toC.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to6.--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up 7.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about8.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off9.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up10.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad11.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out13.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A.open up B.give up C.look up16.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.A.leaves; has gone B.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been away D.left; has gone17.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on18.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 19.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger20.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 21.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up22.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for23.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off24.Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A.by mistake B.by accident C.in person D.in total25.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为什么时候是游览盐城的最佳时间?——你最好在春天或秋天来这里。
【英语】中考英语初中必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语初中必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1.I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary.A. look them upB. look up themC. looking them upD. looking up them【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:通过查词典,我可以查到新词的意思。
介词by后跟动词时用doing,代词作动词短语的宾语时放在两词之间,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语和代词用法。
注意代词作宾语时的位置。
2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。
3.--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,牢记look的固定搭配。
新初中英语短语词汇的技巧及练习题附答案(2)

一、选择题1.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like2.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as3.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with 4.People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday. A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing out 5.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None 6.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up 7.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A.make up B.make sureC.come out D.come over8.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up9.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out10.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about11.Millie Beijing now.A.don't live in B.doesn't lives inC.don't lives in D.doesn't live in12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out 13.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with 14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over16.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in17.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of18.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A.leaves; has gone B.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been away D.left; has gone19.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 20.My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after 21.—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A.looks into B.fits intoC.turns into D.puts into22.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead23.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of24.Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A.In other words B.On the other hand C.It's hard to say D.I'm afraid so 25.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为什么时候是游览盐城的最佳时间?——你最好在春天或秋天来这里。
初中英语连词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

初中英语连词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语连词1.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball basketball?—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。
A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。
根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
2.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B3.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B4.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D5.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B6.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
新初中英语语音的技巧及练习题附答案(1)

一、选择题1.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others? A.Subject B.Product C.Request2.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 3.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name 4.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear5.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before 6.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A.Absent. B.Insect. C.Translate.7.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.produce B.product C.promise8.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A.B.C.D.9.Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A.great B.grade C.glad D.ground 10.Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A.Metal. B.Afford. C.Degree.11.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
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一、选择题1.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students. ---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in2.---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A.How long; ten minutes later B.How far; in ten minutesC.How far; after ten minutes D.How long; in ten minutes3.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with 4.People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday. A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing out 5.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off 6.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through7.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.A.too much;too many B.too many;too muchC.much too;too much D.too much;much too8.—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A.look around B.look through C.look up D.look after 9.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off10.--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefully 11.Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A.cut down B.pulled down C.turned down D.wrote down 12.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as13.---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken up B.taken place C.taken off14.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up15.I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA.look for B.make fun of C.care for16.—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of17.—I happened to meet your sister L ucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on18.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 19.________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A.Put on B.Look at C.Get in20.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 21.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up22.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of23.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway 24.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off 25.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——政府将着重解决学生负担过重的问题。
——这对我们来说是个好消息,放学后我们有太多的工作要做。
本题考查同义短语,句子中focus on的意思是“致力于…,对…予以注意”;选项A. give a hand to帮忙…;选项B. give attention to关注、对…予以注意;选项C. take part in参加。
结合语意:政府将着重解决学生负担过重的问题。
这对我们来说是个好消息,放学后我们有太多的工作要做,可知选项中give attention to与focus on表达类似的意思,故答案选B。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——从这里到他家有多远?——不远。
你可以在十分钟内步行到达。
考查动词辨析。
A多长,10分钟后;B多远,10分钟内;C多远,10分钟后;D多长,10分钟内。
根据Not far.可知问的是距离,需用how far提问,回答需用“in +一段时间”;故选B。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的,所以不会持续太久。
考查动词短语辨析。
A. covered with被...覆盖;B. made up of由…组成;C. connected to与…相连接;D. provided with提供。
根据built in Canada可知made up of snow and ice符合句意,故选B。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当人们庆祝生日的时候,他们经常在吹蜡烛之前许一个愿望。
bringing out出版,生产;laying out展示,安排;finding out发现,查明;blowing out吹灭。